Adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint dyskinesia assessment
By designing the adjustable fixed brace for multi-articular motion disorder evaluation, the angle sensor and circuit control transmission device are used to realize intelligent adjustment and data recording of the brace, solving the problems of inconvenient adjustment and difficulty in data recording in the prior art, and improving the safety and efficiency of rehabilitation training.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421952528.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing joint fixing braces cannot be automatically adjusted to an angle suitable for wear training for rehabilitation personnel, and the rotational treatment angle data cannot be recorded, resulting in a secondary injury risk during rehabilitation training, and it is impossible to form a closed-loop integrated intelligent assessment with the motor dysfunction assessment training system.
A multi-articular motion disorder assessment adjustable fixing brace is designed, including an angle measuring mechanism, a first connecting mechanism, a cover plate mechanism, a second connecting mechanism and a limit adjustment mechanism. The transmission device is controlled and recorded and outputs the rotational treatment angle data in real time by using an angle sensor and a circuit control transmission device, and ensures safety and stability through the limit adjustment mechanism.
The fixed brace is intelligent, and can be automatically adjusted to an angle suitable for the wear training of rehabilitation personnel, record the rotational treatment angle data, and interconnected with the motor dysfunction assessment training system, improving the safety and efficiency of rehabilitation training.
Smart Images

Figure CN223111869U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sports rehabilitation evaluation equipment, and particularly relates to an adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder evaluation. Background Technique
[0002] Rehabilitation training is limb function training carried out according to the motor function development program of patients. For the evaluation and rehabilitation training of joint movement function disorders in patients with joint injuries, after the motor function is evaluated with the help of relevant evaluation aids, a rehabilitation training plan suitable for patients with joint injuries needs to be formulated.
[0003] When the wrist, elbow, knee, and ankle joints are injured, joint fixing braces are usually used to reinforce the joints of patients. In the process of rehabilitation training, in order to better fix the joints of patients and evaluate and analyze the rehabilitation, the joint fixing braces need to have an automatic adjustment function and a data recording and collection function. The existing joint fixing braces have simple structural functions and do not have the function of being used in combination with a sports rehabilitation evaluation system for rehabilitation training. During their use, usually, the brace can only be manually adjusted to a suitable angle or size according to the actual situation for multiple times so that rehabilitation personnel can carry out wearing training and evaluation, which easily causes secondary injuries to the rehabilitation personnel. In addition, during the sports evaluation and rehabilitation training, it is not convenient to record and analyze the rotation treatment angle data of the joint fixing brace, and it cannot form a closed-loop integrated intelligent evaluation training system with the movement function disorder evaluation training system. Summary of the Invention
[0004] In order to solve the problems that the existing joint fixing braces are inconvenient to be adjusted to an angle suitable for rehabilitation personnel to wear and train and inconvenient to record the rotation treatment angle data, the utility model provides an adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder evaluation. The fixing clamp is convenient to be adjusted to an angle suitable for rehabilitation personnel to wear and train and record the rotation treatment angle data, realizes the combined use with the movement function disorder evaluation training system, and meets the requirements of fixing treatment of patients' joints, adjustment of angles, and data recording and transmission of rehabilitation training.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present utility model is: an adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder assessment, comprising an angle measuring mechanism, a first connecting mechanism, a cover plate mechanism, a second connecting mechanism and a limit adjusting mechanism. The angle measuring mechanism includes a housing, a connecting circular plate I, and a circuit control transmission device and an angle sensor arranged inside the housing. The rotating shaft of the angle sensor is connected with an output connecting shaft, and the output connecting shaft is connected with the second connecting mechanism and the cover plate mechanism. The connecting circular plate I is connected with a connecting seat I, and the connecting seat I is connected with the first connecting mechanism. Through the connection between the output connecting shaft and the second connecting mechanism, when the angle between the second connecting mechanism and the first connecting mechanism is adjusted by rotation, the angle sensor can effectively record the rotation treatment angle data and output it in a digital display form to the movement dysfunction assessment training system.
[0006] The first connecting mechanism is connected with the cover plate mechanism. The second connecting mechanism includes a mounting block, a mounting plate, a rotating plate and a connecting plate II. The mounting block is connected with the mounting plate and the connecting plate II. The mounting plate is connected with the rotating plate, and the rotating plate is located between the angle measuring mechanism and the cover plate mechanism. When the angle between the first connecting mechanism and the second connecting mechanism is adjusted to an angle suitable for the rehabilitation personnel to wear and train, the rotating plate drives the output connecting shaft to rotate during the rotation process, so as to achieve the effect of the angle sensor detecting and recording the rotation treatment angle data.
[0007] The limit adjusting mechanism includes a left limit adjusting component and a right limit adjusting component for limiting the position of the second connecting mechanism. The left limit adjusting component and the right limit adjusting component play a role in limiting the position of the rotating plate of the second connecting mechanism, and further achieve the effect of limiting the position of the connecting plate II.
[0008] Furthermore, the circuit control transmission device includes a circuit board and a lithium battery. The circuit board is provided with a wireless transmission communication module and an electrical connector, and a connector jack for installing the electrical connector is opened on the housing; a plurality of arc-shaped slots are arranged at the bottom of the housing. Through the circuit control transmission device and the angle sensor, the adjusted rotation treatment angle data can be output in a digital display form to the movement dysfunction assessment training system. The lithium battery supplies power to the angle sensor and the circuit board, and at the same time, the angle sensor and the circuit board can also be powered by connecting an electrical plug to the electrical connector.
[0009] Further, a plurality of first limiting grooves are annularly arranged at the bottom of the first connecting circular plate. A cylinder is fixedly arranged at the top of the first connecting circular plate. A plurality of arc-shaped inserting plates corresponding to the arc-shaped inserting slots are annularly arranged at the top of the cylinder. The arc-shaped inserting plates are inserted into the arc-shaped inserting slots. A fixing plate is arranged at the bottom of the angle sensor. The fixing plate is bolted to the top of the first connecting circular plate. A cutting table is arranged on the outer side of the output connecting shaft. The output connecting shaft sequentially passes through the fixing plate and the first connecting circular plate. The cylinder plays a role in protecting the angle sensor. The fixing plate plays a role in fixing the angle sensor. Through the cutting table, it can be ensured that the output connecting shaft rotates synchronously during the rotation of the rotating plate.
[0010] Further, the first connecting mechanism includes a first connecting plate. A first mounting hole is arranged on the first connecting plate. Notches are arranged on both sides at one end of the first connecting plate. A first connecting groove is formed at the bottom of the first connecting seat. The first mounting hole is used for assembling the strap protector.
[0011] Further, the cover plate mechanism includes a second connecting seat, a second connecting circular plate and a cushion plate. The second connecting seat is connected to the second connecting circular plate. A second connecting groove is formed at the top of the second connecting seat. Convex blocks matching the notches are arranged in both the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove. Threaded holes are formed in the convex blocks. The first connecting seat is bolted to the second connecting seat. One end of the first connecting plate is located in the first connecting groove and the second connecting groove. The first connecting plate is locked and fixed through the cooperation of the first connecting seat and the second connecting seat.
[0012] Further, a plurality of second limiting grooves are annularly arranged at the top of the second connecting circular plate. A through hole is formed at the central position of the second connecting circular plate. A cushion groove for installing the cushion plate is formed at the bottom of the second connecting circular plate. The output connecting shaft passes through the through hole and is bolted to the cushion plate.
[0013] Further, third connecting grooves matching the mounting plate and the second connecting plate are respectively formed at the top and bottom of the mounting block. Concave grooves are formed at the third connecting grooves. Convex blocks matching the concave grooves are arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate and the top of one end of the second connecting plate. The mounting plate and the second connecting plate are both bolted to the mounting block. A second mounting hole is arranged on the second connecting plate. The second mounting hole is used for assembling the strap protector. The third connecting groove is used for assembling the mounting plate and the second connecting plate. The convex block and the concave groove cooperate to facilitate the fixing of the mounting plate and the second connecting plate.
[0014] Further, a first limiting edge and a second limiting edge are arranged on the rotating plate. A cut circular connecting hole matching the output connecting shaft is formed on the rotating plate. The rotating plate is sleeved on the output connecting shaft through the cut circular connecting hole. Through the cooperation of the cut circular connecting hole of the rotating plate and the output connecting shaft, it can be ensured that the output connecting shaft rotates synchronously during the rotation of the rotating plate, so that the angle sensor detects and records the rotation treatment angle data of the adjustment.
[0015] Further, the left limit adjustment component and the right limit adjustment component are respectively located on the left and right sides of the mounting plate. Both the left limit adjustment component and the right limit adjustment component include a T-shaped block, a limit disc, an elastic steel sheet, and a lubricating sheet. Card slots are symmetrically formed on both sides of the T-shaped block. Pulling blocks are arranged at both the upper and lower ends of the vertical portion of the T-shaped block, and arrows are provided on the pulling blocks. Limit stop blocks are arranged at both the upper and lower ends of the horizontal portion of the T-shaped block. The horizontal portion of the T-shaped block is also connected to the limit disc. A long strip-shaped special-shaped sliding groove is formed on the limit disc, and the elastic steel sheet is clamped in the long strip-shaped special-shaped sliding groove. The two ends of the elastic steel sheet are in an "eight" shape structure. A shaft hole for the output connecting shaft to pass through is formed at the central position of the lubricating sheet. Through the cooperation of the two limit stop blocks on the T-shaped blocks of the left limit adjustment component and the right limit adjustment component with the first limit groove and the second limit groove respectively, the positions of the left limit adjustment component and the right limit adjustment component can be effectively limited, realizing the two-way rotational limit of the connecting plate two of the second connecting mechanism, improving the safety performance of the fixing brace. The elastic steel sheet realizes the radial elastic pulling and automatic reset of the limit discs of the left limit adjustment component and the right limit adjustment component.
[0016] Further, the lubricating sheet of the left limit adjustment component is located at the bottom of the limit disc, and the lubricating sheet of the right limit adjustment component is located at the top of the limit disc. The limit disc of the left limit adjustment component is located above the limit disc of the right limit adjustment component. The rotating plate is located between the lubricating sheets of the left limit adjustment component and the right limit adjustment component. The first limit edge is clamped in the card slot of the T-shaped block of the right limit adjustment component, and the second limit edge is clamped in the card slot of the T-shaped block of the left limit adjustment component. Through the cooperation of the first limit edge and the second limit edge with the T-shaped blocks of the right limit adjustment component and the left limit adjustment component respectively, the two-way rotational limit of the rotating plate is realized, and further the effect of the two-way rotational limit of the connecting plate two is realized.
[0017] Through the above technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0018] The structure of the present utility model is reasonable, and the use effect is good. It is convenient to adjust to an angle suitable for rehabilitation personnel to wear and train, and record the rotation treatment angle data, realizing the combined use with the movement dysfunction evaluation and training system, meeting the requirements of fixing and treating the patient's joints, adjusting the angle, and recording and transmitting the data of rehabilitation training. At the same time, it also improves the defect of inconvenient adjustment of the traditional fixing brace, has a relatively perfect function, and improves the clinical curative effect of fixing the joints of rehabilitation personnel and the working efficiency of doctors.
[0019] The second connection mechanism of the present utility model facilitates the adjustment of the angle between the second connecting plate and the first connecting plate of the first connection mechanism through a rotating plate, solving the problem that the fixed brace is inconvenient to adjust to an angle suitable for rehabilitation personnel to wear and train. Moreover, during the rotation of the rotating plate, the output connecting shaft can be synchronously driven to rotate, so that the angle sensor can detect the rotation treatment angle data of the second connecting plate. Through the angle sensor and the circuit control and transmission device, the angle data adjusted by the second connecting plate can be output in a digital display form by the angle sensor to the motion dysfunction evaluation and training system in real time, effectively solving the problem of inconvenient recording of the rotation treatment angle data. In addition, through the control and transmission functions of the circuit control and transmission device, the interconnection between the adjustable fixed brace and the motion dysfunction evaluation and training system is satisfied, expanding the feedback function of the fixed brace in joint function evaluation and rehabilitation training plan formulation, and realizing the intelligent function of the adjustable fixed brace.
[0020] The left limit adjustment component and the right limit adjustment component of the limit adjustment mechanism of the present utility model play an effect of restricting the position of the rotating plate of the second connection mechanism. Among them, through the cooperation of the two limit blocks on the T-shaped blocks of the left limit adjustment component and the right limit adjustment component with the first limit groove and the second limit groove respectively, the positions of the left limit adjustment component and the right limit adjustment component can be effectively restricted, realizing the two-way rotation limit of the second connecting plate of the second connection mechanism, greatly improving the safety performance of the fixed brace. At the same time, through the elastic steel sheet in the long strip-shaped sliding hole on the limit disc, the effect of automatic reset of the radial elastic pulling of the limit discs of the left limit adjustment component and the right limit adjustment component is realized. After pulling the left limit adjustment component and the right limit adjustment component, the two limit blocks on the limit disc are respectively inserted into the first limit groove and the second limit groove to realize the two-way rotation limit of the rotating plate, and further realize the effect of two-way rotation limit of the second connecting plate. Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 is the structural schematic diagram of a multi-joint movement disorder evaluation adjustable fixed brace of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0022] Figure 2 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of a multi-joint movement disorder evaluation adjustable fixed brace of the present utility model Figure 1 ;
[0023] Figure 3 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of a multi-joint movement disorder evaluation adjustable fixed brace of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0024] Figure 4 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the angle measurement mechanism of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 is the exploded structural schematic diagram of the second connection mechanism of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the cover plate mechanism of the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the left limit adjustment component of the present utility model;
[0028] Figure 8 is an exploded structural schematic diagram of the right limit adjustment component of the present utility model;
[0029] <9000073>is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder assessment of the present utility model Figure 2 ;
[0030] Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of an adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder assessment of the present utility model Figure 3 。
[0031] The reference numerals in the drawings are: 1 is an angle measuring mechanism, 101 is a housing, 1011 is a connector jack, 102 is a first connecting seat, 1021 is a first connecting groove, 103 is a cylinder, 1031 is an arc-shaped insertion plate, 104 is a first connecting circular plate, 1041 is a first limiting groove, 105 is a circuit board, 106 is an electrical connector, 107 is a lithium battery, 108 is an angle sensor, 109 is an output connecting shaft, 1091 is a cutting table, 1010 is a fixing plate, 2 is a first connecting mechanism, 201 is a first connecting plate, 2011 is a first mounting hole, 202 is a notch, 3 is a cover plate mechanism, 301 is a second connecting seat, 3011 is a second connecting groove, 3012 is a convex block, 302 is a second connecting circular plate, 3021 is a second limiting groove, 3022 is a through hole, 303 is a cushion plate, 4 is a second connecting mechanism, 401 is a mounting block, 4011 is a third connecting groove, 4012 is a concave groove, 402 is a mounting plate, 403 is a rotating plate, 4031 is a first limiting edge, 4032 is a second limiting edge, 4033 is a circular cutting connecting hole, 404 is a second connecting plate, 4041 is a second mounting hole, 4042 is a convex block, 5 is a limit adjustment mechanism, 501 is a T-shaped block, 5011 is a card slot, 502 is a pull-out block, 5021 is an arrow, 503 is a limit stop block, 504 is a limit disc, 5041 is a long strip-shaped special-shaped sliding hole, 505 is an elastic steel sheet, 506 is a lubricating sheet, 5061 is a shaft hole. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific implementation manners:
[0033] Such as Figures 1 to 10As shown in the figure, an adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder assessment includes an angle measurement mechanism 1, a first connection mechanism 2, a cover plate mechanism 3, a second connection mechanism 4, and a limit adjustment mechanism 5. The angle measurement mechanism 1 includes a housing 101, a connecting circular plate 104, and a circuit control transmission device and an angle sensor 108 arranged inside the housing 101. The rotating shaft of the angle sensor 108 is connected with an output connecting shaft 109, and the output connecting shaft 109 is connected with the second connection mechanism 4 and the cover plate mechanism 3. The connecting circular plate 104 is connected with a connecting seat 102, and the connecting seat 102 is connected with the first connection mechanism 2.
[0034] In this embodiment, the housing 101 is a cylindrical structure with a closed upper end and an open lower end. The housing 101 plays a role in protecting the circuit control transmission device and the angle sensor 108. The angle sensor 108 is electrically connected with the circuit control transmission device. Through the angle sensor 108 and the circuit control transmission device, the angle data adjusted by the connecting plate 404 can be output in a digital display form by the angle sensor 108 to the movement dysfunction assessment training system in real time, achieving the effect of recording the rotation treatment angle data. The rotating shaft of the angle sensor 108 and the output connecting shaft 109 are fixedly connected by an internal hexagon socket head cap screw. When the second connection mechanism 4 rotates, it drives the output connecting shaft 109 to rotate, so that the angle sensor 108 can detect the angle data adjusted by the connecting plate 404 of the second connection mechanism 4. One end of the connecting seat 102 connected with the connecting circular plate 104 is in an arc structure.
[0035] The first connection mechanism 2 is connected with the cover plate mechanism 3. The second connection mechanism 4 includes a mounting block 401, a mounting plate 402, a rotating plate 403, and a connecting plate 404. The mounting block 401 is connected with the mounting plate 402 and the connecting plate 404. The mounting plate 402 is connected with the rotating plate 403, and the rotating plate 403 is located between the angle measurement mechanism 1 and the cover plate mechanism 3. In this embodiment, the mounting block 401 is in an "L" shape, and the mounting block 401 is detachably connected with the mounting plate 402 and the connecting plate 404 by bolts. The rotating plate 403 is sleeved on the output connecting shaft 109. When fixing the joint of the rehabilitation personnel, the included angle between the connecting plate 404 of the second connection mechanism 4 and the connecting plate 201 of the first connection mechanism 2 is adjusted. The connecting plate 404 is rotated, and the connecting plate 404 drives the rotating plate 403 to rotate through the mounting block 401 and the mounting plate 402. The rotating plate 403 drives the output connecting shaft 109 to rotate, and the output connecting shaft 109 drives the rotating shaft of the angle sensor 108 to rotate, so that the angle sensor 108 can detect the angle data adjusted by the connecting plate 404.
[0036] The position-limiting and adjusting mechanism 5 includes a left position-limiting and adjusting component and a right position-limiting and adjusting component for limiting the position of the second connecting mechanism 4. In this embodiment, the left position-limiting and adjusting component and the right position-limiting and adjusting component can limit the position of the rotating plate 403, and thus can achieve the effect of limiting the position of the second connecting plate 404, avoiding the phenomenon that the rotating plate 403 rotates again after the position of the second connecting plate 404 is adjusted.
[0037] The circuit control and transmission device includes a circuit board 105 and a lithium battery 107. A wireless transmission and communication module and an electrical connector 106 are provided on the circuit board 105, and a connector jack 1011 for installing the electrical connector 106 is opened on the housing 101; a plurality of arc-shaped slots are arranged at the bottom of the housing 101. In this embodiment, the circuit board 105 is a double-layer control circuit board, and the lithium battery 107 is located below the circuit board 105. The lithium battery 107 supplies power to the circuit board 105 and the angle sensor 108. Among them, the electrical connector 106 is embedded in the connector jack 1011, and can also be connected to the electrical connector 106 through a power cord to supply power to the circuit board 105 and the angle sensor 108.
[0038] A plurality of first limiting slots 1041 are annularly arranged at the bottom of the first connecting circular plate 104. A cylinder 103 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first connecting circular plate 104. A plurality of arc-shaped insertion plates 1031 corresponding to the arc-shaped slots are annularly arranged at the top of the cylinder 103, and the arc-shaped insertion plates 1031 are inserted into the arc-shaped slots; a fixing plate 1010 is arranged at the bottom of the angle sensor 108, and the fixing plate 1010 is bolted and fixed to the top of the first connecting circular plate 104. A cutting table 1091 is arranged on the outer side of the output connecting shaft 109, and the output connecting shaft 109 sequentially passes through the fixing plate 1010 and the first connecting circular plate 104. In this embodiment, the first limiting slots 1041 are located at the edge of the first connecting circular plate 104. The number of the arc-shaped insertion plates 1031 and the arc-shaped slots is four, and the arc-shaped insertion plates 1031 are embedded in the arc-shaped slots on the housing 101; among them, the fixing plate 1010 is bolted and fixed to the bottom of the angle sensor 108. The angle sensor 108 can be installed inside the cylinder 103 through the fixing plate 1010. Circular holes for the output connecting shaft 109 to pass through are opened at the central positions of the fixing plate 1010 and the first connecting circular plate 104. The output connecting shaft 109 is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 1010 and the first connecting circular plate 104. At the same time, arc-shaped holes are symmetrically opened on the fixing plate 1010, and the fixing plate 1010 can be fixed to the top of the first connecting circular plate 104 by bolts passing through the arc-shaped holes.
[0039] The first connecting mechanism 2 includes a first connecting plate 201. A first mounting hole 2011 is arranged on the first connecting plate 201. Notches 202 are provided on both sides of one end of the first connecting plate 201. A first connecting groove 1021 is formed at the bottom of the first connecting seat 102. In this embodiment, the number of the first mounting holes 2011 on the first connecting plate 201 is ten, and two adjacent first mounting holes 2011 are interconnected. A strap protector can be assembled on the first connecting plate 201 through the first mounting holes 2011, and the mounting position of the strap protector can be adjusted. The number of the notches 202 on the first connecting plate 201 is three in total, with one notch 202 on one side of the first connecting plate 201 and two notches 202 on the other side. The first connecting groove 1021 matches the end of the first connecting plate 201, aiming to facilitate the fixation of the first connecting plate 201.
[0040] The cover plate mechanism 3 includes a second connecting seat 301, a second connecting circular plate 302 and a backing plate 303. The second connecting seat 301 is connected to the second connecting circular plate 302. A second connecting groove 3011 is formed at the top of the second connecting seat 301. Protrusions 3012 matching the notches 202 are arranged in both the first connecting groove 1021 and the second connecting groove 3011. Threaded holes are formed in the protrusions 3012. The first connecting seat 102 is bolted to the second connecting seat 301, and one end of the first connecting plate 201 is located in the first connecting groove 1021 and the second connecting groove 3011. In this embodiment, the end of the second connecting seat 301 connected to the second connecting circular plate 302 is of an arc structure. The second connecting groove 3011 matches the end of the first connecting plate 201 to facilitate the fixation of the first connecting plate 201. The number of the protrusions 3012 in both the first connecting groove 1021 and the second connecting groove 3011 is three and corresponds to the notches 202. Bolts are installed at the threaded holes to fix the first connecting seat 102 and the second connecting seat 301 with bolts. The first connecting plate 201 is clamped and fixed by the first connecting seat 102 and the second connecting seat 301. At the same time, the first connecting plate 201 is limited by the cooperation of the protrusions 3012 and the notches 202, so as to prevent the first connecting plate 201 from falling off between the first connecting seat 102 and the second connecting seat 301, playing a role in stabilizing and strengthening the first connecting plate 201.
[0041] A plurality of second limiting grooves 3021 are annularly arranged at the top of the second connecting circular plate 302. A through hole 3022 is formed at the central position of the second connecting circular plate 302. A pad groove for installing the backing plate 303 is formed at the bottom of the second connecting circular plate 302. The output connecting shaft 109 passes through the through hole 3022 and is bolted to the backing plate 303. In this embodiment, the second limiting grooves 3021 are located at the edge of the second connecting circular plate 302. During the process that the rotating plate 403 drives the output connecting shaft 109 to rotate, the output connecting shaft 109 drives the backing plate 303 to rotate in the pad groove.
[0042] The top and bottom of the mounting block 401 are respectively provided with a third connecting groove 4011 that matches the mounting plate 402 and the second connecting plate 404. A concave groove 4012 is provided at the third connecting groove 4011. The bottom of the mounting plate 402 and the top of one end of the second connecting plate 404 are both provided with a convex block 4042 that matches the concave groove 4012. The mounting plate 402 and the second connecting plate 404 are both bolted to the mounting block 401; the second connecting plate 404 is provided with second mounting holes 4041. In this embodiment, the third connecting grooves 4011 at the top and bottom of the mounting block 401 are arranged in a staggered manner. Threaded holes are provided on the mounting plate 402, the second connecting plate 404, and the convex block 4042. The convex block 4042 is inserted into the concave groove 4012, and the convex block 4042 is also bolted to the mounting block 401, which plays a role in strengthening the connection stability of the mounting plate 402 and the second connecting plate 404 with the mounting block 401, and at the same time facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the mounting plate 402 and the second connecting plate 404; the number of the second mounting holes 4041 on the second connecting plate 404 is ten, and two adjacent second mounting holes 4041 are interconnected. A strap protector can be assembled on the second connecting plate 404 through the second mounting holes 4041, and the mounting position of the strap protector can be adjusted.
[0043] The rotating plate 403 is provided with a first limiting edge 4031 and a second limiting edge 4032. A circular arc-shaped connecting hole 4033 that matches the output connecting shaft 109 is provided on the rotating plate 403. The rotating plate 403 is sleeved on the output connecting shaft 109 through the circular arc-shaped connecting hole 4033. In this embodiment, through the cooperation of the first limiting edge 4031 and the right limiting adjustment component and the cooperation of the second limiting edge 4032 and the left limiting adjustment component, the bidirectional rotation limit of the rotating plate 403 is realized; through the cooperation of the rotating plate 403 and the circular arc-shaped connecting hole 4033, the output connecting shaft 109 can be synchronously driven to rotate during the rotation of the rotating plate 403.
[0044] The left limiting adjustment component and the right limiting adjustment component are respectively located on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 402. The left limiting adjustment component and the right limiting adjustment component both include a T-shaped block 501, a limiting disc 504, an elastic steel sheet 505, and a lubricating sheet 506. Card slots 5011 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the T-shaped block 501. Pulling blocks 502 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the vertical part of the T-shaped block 501, and arrows 5021 are provided on the pulling blocks 502; Limiting blocks 503 are provided at both the upper and lower ends of the horizontal part of the T-shaped block 501. The horizontal part of the T-shaped block 501 is also connected to the limiting disc 504. A long strip-shaped special-shaped sliding groove 5041 is provided on the limiting disc 504. The elastic steel sheet 505 is clamped in the long strip-shaped special-shaped sliding groove 5041, and both ends of the elastic steel sheet 505 are in a "V" - shaped structure; A shaft hole 5061 for the output connecting shaft 109 to pass through is provided at the center position of the lubricating sheet 506.
[0045] In this embodiment, the top of the pull-out block 502 at the upper end of the T-block 501 and the bottom of the pull-out block 502 at the lower end thereof are both stepped structures, the purpose of which is to pull the limit plate 504 outward through the pull-out block 502, so that the limit stopper 503 moves out of the limit groove 1 1041 and the limit groove 2 3021; the direction pointed by the arrow 5021 is the direction of the reset movement of the limit plate 504; the two limit stops 503 on the T-block 501 of the left limit adjustment component and the right limit adjustment component are respectively clamped in the limit groove 1 1041 and the limit groove 2 3021, which limits the position of the left limit adjustment component and the right limit adjustment component, and then limits the position of the rotating plate 403, realizing the two-way rotation limit of the connecting plate 2 404, and improving the safety performance of the fixing brace; the limit The limit plate 504 is mounted on the output connecting shaft 109 through a long special-shaped slide groove 5041. One end of the long special-shaped slide groove 5041 also has an "eight"-shaped structure. The elastic steel sheet 505 has a "U"-shaped structure and its two ends have an "eight"-shaped structure. The elastic steel sheet 505 is mounted on the output connecting shaft 109, and its two ends are against the "eight"-shaped structure of the long special-shaped slide groove 5041. When the limit plate 504 is pulled outward by the T-block 501 and the pulling block 502, the elastic steel sheet 505 is deformed after being blocked by the output connecting shaft 109. After adjusting the position of the connecting plate 404, the pulling block 502 is released, and the elastic steel sheet 505 is used to realize the effect of radial elastic pulling and automatic resetting of the limit plates 504 of the left limit adjustment assembly and the right limit adjustment assembly.
[0046] The lubricating sheet 506 of the left limit adjustment assembly is located at the bottom of the limit plate 504, and the lubricating sheet 506 of the right limit adjustment assembly is located at the top of the limit plate 504; the limit plate 504 of the left limit adjustment assembly is located above the limit plate 504 of the right limit adjustment assembly; the rotating plate 403 is located between the lubricating sheets 506 of the left limit adjustment assembly and the right limit adjustment assembly; the limit rib 1 4031 is clamped in the clamping groove 5011 of the T-block 501 of the right limit adjustment assembly, and the limit rib 2 4032 is clamped in the clamping groove 5011 of the T-block 501 of the left limit adjustment assembly. In this embodiment, the lubricating sheets 506 of the left limit adjustment assembly and the right limit adjustment assembly facilitate the rotation of the limit plate 504. By cooperating with the limit rib 1 4031 and the limit rib 2 4032 with the T-block 501 of the right limit adjustment assembly and the left limit adjustment assembly respectively, bidirectional rotation limiting of the rotating plate 403 is achieved, thereby achieving the effect of bidirectional rotation limiting of the connecting plate 2 404.
[0047] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When the angle between the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 404 is adjusted to an angle suitable for rehabilitation personnel to wear and train, the position of the second connecting mechanism 4 is adjusted. When reducing the angle between the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 404, the right limit adjusting component is pulled outwards. Specifically, the doctor can pull out the limit disc 504 through the T-shaped block 501 and the pulling block 502, so that the two limit blocks 503 on the T-shaped block 501 of the right limit adjusting component are respectively moved out of the first limit groove 1041 and the second limit groove 3021. And during the movement of the limit disc 504, the elastic steel sheet 505 deforms after being blocked by the output connecting shaft 109, and then the right limit adjusting component is rotated counterclockwise; then the position of the second connecting mechanism 4 is adjusted, the second connecting plate 404 is rotated counterclockwise, and the second connecting plate 404 drives the rotating plate 403 to rotate counterclockwise through the mounting block 401 and the mounting plate 402. The rotating plate 403 drives the output connecting shaft 109 to rotate, and the output connecting shaft 109 drives the rotating shaft of the angle sensor 108 to rotate, so that the angle sensor 108 can detect the angle data of the adjustment of the second connecting plate 404, and through the angle sensor 108 and the circuit control transmission device, the angle data of the adjustment of the second connecting plate 404 is output in a digital display form by the angle sensor 108 to the movement dysfunction assessment and training system in real time; after adjusting the position of the second connecting plate 404, the pulling block 502 is released, and under the action of the elastic steel sheet 505, the limit disc 504 moves inwards, and the two limit blocks 503 on the T-shaped block 501 of the right limit adjusting component are respectively clamped in the first limit groove 1041 and the second limit groove 3021, and the first limit edge 4031 is clamped in the clamping groove 5011 of the T-shaped block 501 of the right limit adjusting component to limit the position of the rotating plate 403, so as to achieve the purpose of limiting the position of the second connecting plate 404; then the left limit adjusting component is pulled and rotated counterclockwise, and after the second limit edge 4032 is clamped in the clamping groove 5011 of the T-shaped block 501 of the left limit adjusting component, the left limit adjusting component is released to limit the position of the rotating plate 403, so as to achieve the purpose of limiting the position of the second connecting plate 404.
[0048] When increasing the angle between the first connecting plate 201 and the second connecting plate 404, pull the left limit adjustment assembly outward. Specifically, the doctor can pull the limit disc 504 outward through the T-shaped block 501 and the pull-out block 502, so that the two limit blocks 503 on the T-shaped block 501 of the left limit adjustment assembly are respectively removed from the first limit groove 1041 and the second limit groove 3021. During the movement of the limit disc 504, the elastic steel sheet 505 deforms after being blocked by the output connecting shaft 109, and then rotate the left limit adjustment assembly clockwise; then adjust the position of the second connecting mechanism 4, rotate the second connecting plate 404 clockwise, and the second connecting plate 404 drives the rotating plate 403 to rotate clockwise through the mounting block 401 and the mounting plate 402. The rotating plate 403 drives the output connecting shaft 109 to rotate, and the output connecting shaft 109 drives the rotating shaft of the angle sensor 108 to rotate, so that the angle sensor 108 can detect the angle data of the adjustment of the second connecting plate 404, and through the angle sensor 108 and the circuit control transmission device, the angle data of the adjustment of the second connecting plate 404 is output in a digital display form by the angle sensor 108 to the movement dysfunction assessment training system in real time; after adjusting the position of the second connecting plate 404, release the pull-out block 502, and under the action of the elastic steel sheet 505, the limit disc 504 moves inward, and the two limit blocks 503 on the T-shaped block 501 of the left limit adjustment assembly are respectively clamped in the first limit groove 1041 and the second limit groove 3021, and the second limit edge 4032 is clamped in the clamping groove 5011 of the T-shaped block 501 of the left limit adjustment assembly to limit the position of the rotating plate 403, so as to limit the position of the second connecting plate 404; then pull the right limit adjustment assembly and rotate the right limit adjustment assembly clockwise. After the first limit edge 4031 is clamped in the clamping groove 5011 of the T-shaped block 501 of the right limit adjustment assembly, release the right limit adjustment assembly to limit the position of the rotating plate 403, so as to limit the position of the second connecting plate 404.
[0049] The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and do not limit the scope of implementation of the utility model. Therefore, any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the technical solutions described in the scope of the utility model patent should be included in the scope of the utility model patent application.
Claims
1. An adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder assessment, characterized in that, It includes an angle measuring mechanism (1), a first connecting mechanism (2), a cover plate mechanism (3), a second connecting mechanism (4) and a limit adjusting mechanism (5). The angle measuring mechanism (1) includes a housing (101), a first connecting circular plate (104), and a circuit control transmission device and an angle sensor (108) arranged inside the housing (101). The rotating shaft of the angle sensor (108) is connected to an output connecting shaft (109), and the output connecting shaft (109) is connected to the second connecting mechanism (4) and the cover plate mechanism (3). The first connecting circular plate (104) is connected to a first connecting seat (102), and the first connecting seat (102) is connected to the first connecting mechanism (2). The first connecting mechanism (2) is connected to the cover plate mechanism (3). The second connecting mechanism (4) includes a mounting block (401), a mounting plate (402), a rotating plate (403) and a second connecting plate (404). The mounting block (401) is connected to the mounting plate (402) and the second connecting plate (404). The mounting plate (402) is connected to the rotating plate (403), and the rotating plate (403) is located between the angle measuring mechanism (1) and the cover plate mechanism (3). The limit adjusting mechanism (5) includes a left limit adjusting component and a right limit adjusting component for limiting the position of the second connecting mechanism (4).
2. The adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder assessment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The circuit control transmission device includes a circuit board (105) and a lithium battery (107). A wireless transmission communication module and an electrical connector (106) are arranged on the circuit board (105). A connector jack (1011) for installing the electrical connector (106) is opened on the housing (101). A plurality of arc-shaped slots are arranged at the bottom of the housing (101).
3. The adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder assessment according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of first limit slots (1041) are annularly arranged at the bottom of the first connecting circular plate (104). A cylinder (103) is fixedly arranged at the top of the first connecting circular plate (104). A plurality of arc-shaped inserting plates (1031) corresponding to the arc-shaped slots are annularly arranged at the top of the cylinder (103). The arc-shaped inserting plates (1031) are inserted into the arc-shaped slots. A fixing plate (1010) is arranged at the bottom of the angle sensor (108), and the fixing plate (1010) is bolted to the top of the first connecting circular plate (104). A cutting table (1091) is arranged on the outer side of the output connecting shaft (109), and the output connecting shaft (109) passes through the fixing plate (1010) and the first connecting circular plate (104) in sequence.
4. The adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder assessment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first connecting mechanism (2) includes a first connecting plate (201). A first mounting hole (2011) is arranged on the first connecting plate (201). Notches (202) are arranged on both sides at one end of the first connecting plate (201). A first connecting groove (1021) is opened at the bottom of the first connecting seat (102).
5. An adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder assessment according to claim 4, characterized in that, The cover plate mechanism (3) includes a second connecting seat (301), a second connecting circular plate (302) and a backing plate (303). The second connecting seat (301) is connected to the second connecting circular plate (302). A second connecting groove (3011) is formed at the top of the second connecting seat (301). A convex block (3012) matching the notch (202) is provided in each of the first connecting groove (1021) and the second connecting groove (3011). A threaded hole is formed in the convex block (3012). The first connecting seat (102) is bolted to the second connecting seat (301). One end of the first connecting plate (201) is located in the first connecting groove (1021) and the second connecting groove (3011).
6. The adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder assessment according to claim 5, wherein A plurality of second limiting grooves (3021) are annularly arranged at the top of the second connecting circular plate (302). A through hole (3022) is formed at the central position of the second connecting circular plate (302). A pad groove for installing the backing plate (303) is formed at the bottom of the second connecting circular plate (302). The output connecting shaft (109) passes through the through hole (3022) and is bolted to the backing plate (303).
7. The adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder assessment according to claim 1, wherein A third connecting groove (4011) matching the mounting plate (402) and the second connecting plate (404) is formed at the top and bottom of the mounting block (401). A concave groove (4012) is formed at the third connecting groove (4011). A convex block (4042) matching the concave groove (4012) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (402) and the top of one end of the second connecting plate (404). The mounting plate (402) and the second connecting plate (404) are both bolted to the mounting block (401). A second mounting hole (4041) is arranged on the second connecting plate (404).
8. An adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder assessment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first limiting edge (4031) and a second limiting edge (4032) are provided on the rotating plate (403). A cut circular connecting hole (4033) matching the output connecting shaft (109) is formed on the rotating plate (403). The rotating plate (403) is sleeved on the output connecting shaft (109) through the cut circular connecting hole (4033).
9. An adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder assessment according to claim 8, characterized in that, The left limit adjustment assembly and the right limit adjustment assembly are respectively located on the left and right sides of the mounting plate (402). Both the left limit adjustment assembly and the right limit adjustment assembly include a T-shaped block (501), a limit disc (504), an elastic steel sheet (505), and a lubricating sheet (506). Slots (5011) are symmetrically formed on both sides of the T-shaped block (501). Pulling blocks (502) are arranged at both the upper and lower ends of the vertical portion of the T-shaped block (501), and arrows (5021) are provided on the pulling blocks (502). Limit stop blocks (503) are arranged at both the upper and lower ends of the horizontal portion of the T-shaped block (501). The horizontal portion of the T-shaped block (501) is also connected to the limit disc (504). A long strip-shaped special-shaped sliding slot (5041) is formed on the limit disc (504). The elastic steel sheet (505) is clamped in the long strip-shaped special-shaped sliding slot (5041), and the two ends of the elastic steel sheet (505) are in a "V"-shaped structure. A shaft hole (5061) through which the output connecting shaft (109) passes is formed at the central position of the lubricating sheet (506).
10. An adjustable fixing brace for multi-joint movement disorder assessment according to claim 9, characterized in that, The lubricating sheet (506) of the left limit adjustment assembly is located at the bottom of the limit disc (504), and the lubricating sheet (506) of the right limit adjustment assembly is located at the top of the limit disc (504). The limit disc (504) of the left limit adjustment assembly is located above the limit disc (504) of the right limit adjustment assembly. The rotating plate (403) is located between the lubricating sheets (506) of the left limit adjustment assembly and the right limit adjustment assembly. The first limit edge (4031) is clamped in the slot (5011) of the T-shaped block (501) of the right limit adjustment assembly, and the second limit edge (4032) is clamped in the slot (5011) of the T-shaped block (501) of the left limit adjustment assembly.