Feeding and discharging structure of square ring double-station drilling and tapping all-in-one machine
By designing an automatic loading and unloading structure, the cylinder-driven pushing plate is used to realize automatic loading and unloading of square rings, solving the problem of manual operation affecting efficiency in the prior art and improving processing efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422345493.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing square ring double-station drilling and tapping integrated machines require manual operation during loading and unloading, which affects processing efficiency.
A square ring double-station drilling and tapping integrated machine structure including a loading mechanism and a loading mechanism is designed. The cylinder drives the pushing plate to realize automatic loading and downloading. The square ring is introduced into the material level through the first loading channel and the second loading channel and pushed to the turntable station, and then pushed to the lower hopper after drilling.
It realizes automatic loading and unloading of square rings, and improves the processing efficiency of the double-station drilling and tapping machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN223114706U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of part processing, and particularly relates to a loading and unloading structure for a square ring double-station drilling and tapping integrated machine. Background Technique
[0002] The double-station drilling and tapping integrated machine is an automated machining equipment, usually used for drilling and tapping operations on metal or non-metal materials. The design of this equipment allows the drilling and tapping processes to be carried out simultaneously on the same machine, thereby improving production efficiency and machining accuracy, and a double-station drilling and tapping integrated machine is required in the production and processing of square rings.
[0003] At present, for the existing square ring double-station drilling and tapping integrated machine, during the loading and unloading of square rings, manual loading and unloading is required, which affects the processing efficiency of the double-station drilling and tapping integrated machine for square rings. Therefore, a loading and unloading structure for a square ring double-station drilling and tapping integrated machine is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a loading and unloading structure for a square ring double-station drilling and tapping integrated machine aiming at the deficiencies in the above-mentioned existing technology.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a loading and unloading structure for a square ring double-station drilling and tapping integrated machine, including a machine body, a loading mechanism is arranged on the machine body, a unloading mechanism is arranged above the machine body, and a drilling and tapping device is arranged on the machine body;
[0006] The loading mechanism includes a material placing rack and a first unloading channel. The first unloading channel is fixedly connected to the material placing rack. A second unloading channel is fixedly connected to the material placing rack. A first air cylinder is arranged below the material placing rack. The telescopic end of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting plate. The other end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a guide plate. A first pushing plate is fixedly connected to the guide plate;
[0007] The unloading mechanism includes a second air cylinder. The telescopic end of the second air cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting seat. A second pushing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat.
[0008] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material placing rack. A guide seat is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate. The guide plate is slidably connected inside the guide seat. The setting of the guide seat can play a guiding role for the guide plate, making the guide plate more stable during the movement process.
[0009] Preferably, an installation rack is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material placing rack. The first air cylinder is fixedly connected to the installation rack. By starting the first air cylinder, the first pushing plate can be moved, and the first pushing plate can push the square ring.
[0010] Preferably, a material guiding plate is fixedly connected to the second blanking channel, and the blanking rack is fixedly connected to the machine body. The material guiding plate can guide the blanking of the square rings in the second blanking channel.
[0011] Preferably, a control panel is fixedly connected to the machine body, a turntable is arranged on the machine body, and a blanking hopper is fixedly connected to the machine body. The blanking hopper can facilitate the blanking of the processed square rings.
[0012] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the machine body, a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the fixing frame, and the second air cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixing seat. The fixing seat can facilitate the installation and fixation of the second air cylinder.
[0013] The utility model adopts the above technical solutions and can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0014] For the loading and unloading structure of the double-station drilling and tapping machine for square rings, the square rings are introduced onto two positions on the blanking rack through the first blanking channel and the second blanking channel. The first air cylinder is started to drive the first pushing plate, so that the first pushing plate pushes the two square rings to the positions on the turntable, achieving the purpose of automatic loading. After the square rings on the turntable are processed by the drilling and tapping device, the second air cylinder is started to push the second pushing plate, so that the second pushing plate pushes the two square rings in the positions on the turntable out. The pushed square rings will fall on the blanking hopper, enabling the square rings to be quickly loaded and unloaded, and improving the processing efficiency of the double-station drilling and tapping machine for square rings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the loading mechanism structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the blanking rack of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the first pushing plate structure of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the unloading mechanism structure of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. Machine body; 2. Loading mechanism; 201. Loading rack; 202. First blanking channel; 203. Second blanking channel; 204. Guide plate; 205. Fixed plate; 206. Guide seat; 207. Guide board; 208. First pusher plate; 209. Mounting rack; 210. First cylinder; 211. Connecting plate; 3. Blanking mechanism; 301. Fixed seat; 302. Second cylinder; 303. Connecting seat; 304. Second pusher plate; 305. Blanking hopper; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Drilling and tapping device; 6. Control panel; 7. Turntable. Specific embodiments
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
[0023] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "setting" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be fixedly connected and set, or detachably connected and set, or integrally connected and set. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0024] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present invention, "several" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , an embodiment of the present invention is: a loading and unloading structure for a square ring double-station drilling and tapping machine, including a machine body 1, a loading mechanism 2 is arranged on the machine body 1, a blanking mechanism 3 is arranged above the machine body 1, and a drilling and tapping device 5 is arranged on the machine body 1;
[0026] The feeding mechanism 2 includes a material rack 201 and a first blanking channel 202. The first blanking channel 202 is fixedly connected to the material rack 201. A second blanking channel 203 is fixedly connected to the material rack 201. A first air cylinder 210 is arranged below the material rack 201. The telescopic end of the first air cylinder 210 is fixedly connected to a connecting plate 211. The other end of the connecting plate 211 is fixedly connected to a guide plate 207. A first pushing plate 208 is fixedly connected to the guide plate 207.
[0027] The blanking mechanism 3 includes a second air cylinder 302. The telescopic end of the second air cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to a connecting seat 303. A second pushing plate 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat 303.
[0028] The square rings are introduced onto two positions on the material rack 201 through the first blanking channel 202 and the second blanking channel 203. The first air cylinder 210 is started to drive the first pushing plate 208, so that the first pushing plate 208 pushes the two square rings to the positions on the turntable 7, achieving the purpose of automatic feeding. When the square rings on the turntable 7 are processed by the drilling and tapping device 5, the second air cylinder 302 is started to push the second pushing plate 304, so that the second pushing plate 304 pushes the two square rings in the positions on the turntable 7 out. The pushed-out square rings will fall on the blanking hopper 305, enabling the square rings to be fed and discharged quickly, and improving the processing efficiency of the double-station drilling and tapping machine for square rings.
[0029] A fixing plate 205 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material rack 201. A guide seat 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 205. The guide plate 207 is slidably connected inside the guide seat 206. The arrangement of the guide seat 206 can play a guiding role for the guide plate 207, making the guide plate 207 more stable during movement.
[0030] An installation rack 209 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material rack 201. The first air cylinder 210 is fixedly connected to the installation rack 209. By starting the first air cylinder 210, the first pushing plate 208 can be moved, so that the first pushing plate 208 pushes the square rings.
[0031] A guide plate 204 is fixedly connected to the second blanking channel 203. The material rack 201 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1. The arrangement of the guide plate 204 can play a role in guiding the blanking of the square rings in the second blanking channel 203.
[0032] A control panel 6 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1. A turntable 7 is arranged on the machine body 1. A blanking hopper 305 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1. The arrangement of the blanking hopper 305 facilitates the blanking of the processed square rings.
[0033] A fixing frame 4 is fixedly connected to the machine body 1, a fixing seat 301 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 4, and a second cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to the fixing seat 301. The arrangement of the fixing seat 301 facilitates the installation and fixation of the second cylinder 302.
[0034] Working principle: The square rings are introduced onto two positions on the feeding rack 201 through the first feeding channel 202 and the second feeding channel 203. The first cylinder 210 is started to drive the first pushing plate 208, so that the first pushing plate 208 pushes the two square rings to the positions on the turntable 7, achieving the purpose of automatic feeding. After the square rings on the turntable 7 are processed by the drilling and tapping device 5, the second cylinder 302 is started to push the second pushing plate 304, so that the second pushing plate 304 pushes the two square rings in the positions on the turntable 7 out. The pushed-out square rings will fall on the feeding hopper 305, enabling the square rings to be quickly fed and discharged, and improving the processing efficiency of the double-position drilling and tapping integrated machine for square rings.
[0035] The present utility model provides a feeding and discharging structure for a double-position drilling and tapping integrated machine for square rings. There are many methods and ways to specifically implement this technical solution. The above description is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model. Each component not clearly defined in this embodiment can be realized by the prior art.
Claims
1. An up-and-down feeding structure for a square-loop double-station drilling and tapping integrated machine, including a machine body (1), characterized in that: A feeding mechanism (2) is arranged on the machine body (1), a blanking mechanism (3) is arranged above the machine body (1), and a drilling and tapping device (5) is arranged on the machine body (1); the feeding mechanism (2) includes a material placing rack (201) and a first blanking channel (202), the first blanking channel (202) is fixedly connected to the material placing rack (201), a second blanking channel (203) is fixedly connected to the material placing rack (201), a first air cylinder (210) is arranged below the material placing rack (201), a telescopic end of the first air cylinder (210) is fixedly connected to a connecting plate (211), the other end of the connecting plate (211) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (207), and a first pushing plate (208) is fixedly connected to the guide plate (207); the blanking mechanism (3) includes a second air cylinder (302), a telescopic end of the second air cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to a connecting seat (303), and a second pushing plate (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting seat (303).
2. The loading and unloading structure of a square loop double-station drilling and tapping integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (205) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material placing rack (201), a guide seat (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate (205), and the guide plate (207) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide seat (206).
3. The loading and unloading structure of a square coil double-station drilling and tapping integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation rack (209) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material placing rack (201), and the first air cylinder (210) is fixedly connected to the installation rack (209).
4. The loading and unloading structure of a square loop double-station drilling and tapping integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate (204) is fixedly connected to the second blanking channel (203), and the material placing rack (201) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1).
5. The loading and unloading structure of the square coil double-station drilling and tapping integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control panel (6) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1), a turntable (7) is arranged on the machine body (1), and a blanking hopper (305) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1).
6. The loading and unloading structure of a square loop double-station drilling and tapping integrated machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rack (4) is fixedly connected to the machine body (1), a fixing seat (301) is fixedly connected to the fixing rack (4), and the second air cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (301).