Fixing tool for natural stone component machining
By using the clamping plate and conveying roller structure of fixed tooling during the stone cutting process, the stability problem during stone cutting is solved and a high-quality cutting effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420724912.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-09
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, natural stones lack fixation during cutting, resulting in poor stability and affecting cutting quality.
Fixed tooling is adopted, including a fixed seat, a driving mechanism and a nip plate. The nip plate is clamped with the stone through the driving mechanism, and a plurality of conveying rollers and hydraulic cylinders are provided on the fixed seat. The conveying roller supports the stone to adjust the position, and the hydraulic cylinder drives the conveying roller to move to improve stability.
It improves the stability and cutting quality of the stone during the cutting process, is convenient to clamp, and is accurate to position, making it easy to unload the stone.
Smart Images

Figure CN223115576U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of stone processing technology, and in particular to a fixing tooling for processing natural stone components. Background Art
[0002] Natural stones are generally divided into granite, slate, sandstone, limestone, volcanic rock, etc. With the development of mechanical manufacturing technology, the bases of current precision machinery are generally natural rock components. Before using natural rock components as the bases of precision machinery, the stone needs to be processed.
[0003] When processing and producing stones, it is necessary to first perform cutting on the stones, and then perform operations such as end face milling and drilling. Currently, most of the cutting of stones is carried out by wire saws.
[0004] At present, the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN201002313Y discloses a wire saw stone cutting machine, which is composed of a machine frame, a lifting device arranged on the machine frame, a cutting device, a guide rail under the machine frame, and a material cart placed on the guide rail. The cutting device is that a wire saw driving wheel is fixed on the output shaft of a motor fixed on the lifting device, and three driven wheels are arranged at corresponding positions above the driving wheel and on the other side of the machine frame column. The outer circumferential surfaces of the driving wheel and the driven wheels are provided with wire saw grooves.
[0005] In view of the above related technologies, the inventor found that when cutting stones, due to the lack of fixation, the stability of the stones is poor, resulting in low cutting quality of the stones. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to alleviate the problem that the cutting stability of stones is poor and it is easy to affect the cutting quality of stones, the present application provides a fixing tooling for processing natural stone components.
[0007] The fixing tooling for processing natural stone components provided by the present application adopts the following technical solution:
[0008] A fixing tooling for processing natural stone components includes a fixed seat, a driving mechanism, and two clamping plates. The fixed seat is used for placing the stone, the two clamping plates are both slidably connected to the fixed seat, the driving mechanism is connected to the fixed seat, the two clamping plates are both connected to the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the two clamping plates to slide in a direction close to or away from each other.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, when cutting the stone, after placing the stone on the fixed seat, the driving mechanism is used to drive the two clamping plates to move, so that the two clamping plates can clamp and fix the stone, and then the wire saw is started to cut the stone, improving the stability of the stone during the cutting process.
[0010] Preferably, a conveying mechanism is provided on the fixed seat. The conveying mechanism includes a plurality of conveying rollers, and the plurality of conveying rollers are all rotatably connected to the fixed seat, and the plurality of conveying rollers are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixed seat.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of conveying rollers are provided on the fixed seat. When cutting the stone, the plurality of conveying rollers are used to support the stone, which is convenient for pushing the stone to move, and thus convenient for adjusting the position of the stone.
[0012] Preferably, the conveying mechanism further includes a hydraulic cylinder and a support plate. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected inside the fixed seat, the support plate is slidably connected inside the fixed seat, and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the support plate to drive the support plate to lift and lower. The plurality of conveying rollers are all rotatably connected to the support plate.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the stone is supported by a plurality of conveying rollers. After the stone is adjusted to the cutting position, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder contracts to drive the plurality of conveying rollers to move inside the fixed seat, so that the stone falls on the fixed seat, and the flat fixed seat is used to support the stone, further improving the stability of the stone during cutting.
[0014] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes two linkage rods. The two linkage rods are respectively hinged on both sides of the support plate. The two linkage rods are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the two clamping plates, and the end of the linkage rod away from the support plate is hinged to its corresponding clamping plate.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, when the stone is moved to the cutting position and the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder contracts to drive the plurality of conveying rollers to descend into the fixed seat, the support plate will simultaneously pull the two linkage rods to slide, and the two linkage rods will drive the two clamping plates to move towards each other, so as to be able to clamp the stone synchronously; after the cutting of the stone is completed, when the conveying rollers are driven to move upward to support the stone, the two linkage rods can simultaneously drive the two clamping plates to move back, releasing the clamping of the stone, improving the convenience of the clamping operation of the stone.
[0016] Preferably, the fixed seat is provided with scale lines. The scale lines are arranged along the length direction of the fixed seat. A positioning plate is slidably connected to the fixed seat, and the positioning plate slides along the length direction of the fixed seat.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the position of the positioning plate is positioned by using the scale lines. The position of the positioning plate is adjusted according to the length of the stone to be cut. After the positioning plate is adjusted, pushing the stone to abut against the positioning plate can ensure that the stone is in the required cutting position, which is convenient for positioning the stone.
[0018] Preferably, a sliding seat is slidably connected to the fixed seat, the positioning plate is hinged to the sliding seat, and a locking member is arranged on the sliding seat, and the locking member is used to lock the sliding seat on the fixed seat.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, with the hinged arrangement of the positioning plate, after use, the positioning plate can be rotated to one side of the fixed seat, avoiding blocking the blanking of the stone and facilitating the blanking of the stone.
[0020] To sum up, the present application at least includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0021] 1. By arranging two clamping plates on the fixed seat, when cutting the stone, the stone is clamped and fixed by the two clamping plates, and then the wire saw is started to cut the stone, improving the stability of the stone during the cutting process;
[0022] 2. By arranging a plurality of conveying rollers on the fixed seat, the stone is supported by the plurality of conveying rollers. After the stone is adjusted to the cutting position, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder contracts to drive the plurality of conveying rollers to move into the fixed seat, so that the stone falls on the fixed seat, and the flat fixed seat supports the stone, further improving the stability of the stone during cutting. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present application;
[0024] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the conveying roller in the embodiment of the present application;
[0025] Figure 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the support plate in the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the driving mechanism in the embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the positioning plate in the embodiment of the present application.
[0028] Reference numerals: 100, fixed seat; 200, clamping plate; 300, driving mechanism; 310, connecting rod; 400, conveying mechanism; 410, hydraulic cylinder; 420, support plate; 430, conveying roller; 500, sliding seat; 510, positioning plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0029] The following further describes the present application in detail Figures 1-5 with reference to the attached drawings.
[0030] The embodiment of the present application discloses a fixing tool for processing natural stone components.
[0031] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A fixing tooling for processing natural stone components includes a fixing base 100. The fixing base 100 is located below the wire saw. Two clamping plates 200 are slidably connected to the fixing base 100. The two clamping plates 200 slide in a direction of approaching or separating from each other. A driving mechanism 300 is installed on the fixing base 100. The driving mechanism 300 is used to drive the two clamping plates 200 to move.
[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 A conveying mechanism 400 is installed on the fixing base 100. The conveying mechanism 400 includes a plurality of hydraulic cylinders 410 fixedly connected inside the fixing base 100. The plurality of hydraulic cylinders 410 are arranged along the length direction of the fixing base 100. Each hydraulic cylinder 410 is vertically arranged. A support plate 420 is fixedly connected to the piston rods of the plurality of hydraulic cylinders 410. The support plate 420 is horizontally arranged. A plurality of conveying rollers 430 are rotatably connected to the support plate 420. The plurality of conveying rollers 430 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixing base 100.
[0033] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 The driving mechanism 300 includes two linkage rods 310. The two linkage rods 310 are respectively located on both sides of the support plate 420. One end of each linkage rod 310 is hinged to the support plate 420. The other end of each linkage rod 310 is hinged to the clamping plate 200. The hinge axis of the linkage rod 310 and the support plate 420 is parallel to the length direction of the fixing base 100. The hinge axis of the linkage rod 310 and the support plate 420 is parallel to the length direction of the fixing base 100. When processing the stone, lift and place the stone on the plurality of conveying rollers 430. Use the plurality of conveying rollers 430 to support the stone. Utilize the rotational setting of the conveying rollers 430 to push the stone to adjust the position of the stone. After the position adjustment of the stone is completed, control the plurality of hydraulic cylinders 410 to contract synchronously to drive the plurality of conveying rollers 430 to move downward, so that the plurality of conveying rollers 430 move into the fixing base 100, and the stone is placed on the flat fixing base 100; during the downward movement of the support plate 420, the support plate 420 will simultaneously pull the two linkage rods 310 to slide, and the two linkage rods 310 will drive the two clamping plates 200 to move towards each other, so as to be able to clamp the stone synchronously, improve the stability of the stone during cutting, and further improve the cutting quality of the stone; after the stone is cut, when driving the conveying rollers 430 to move upward to support the stone, the two linkage rods 310 can simultaneously drive the two clamping plates 200 to move back, releasing the clamping of the stone, and improving the convenience of the clamping operation of the stone.
[0034] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 5, Scale lines are provided on the fixed seat 100. The scale lines are arranged along the length direction of the fixed seat 100. A sliding seat 500 is slidably connected to the fixed seat 100. The sliding seat 500 slides along the length direction of the fixed seat 100. A locking member is provided on the sliding seat 500. In this embodiment, the locking member is a bolt. The bolt passes through the sliding seat 500 and is threadedly connected to the sliding seat 500. The bolt can be tightened against the fixed seat 100. A positioning plate 510 is hinged to the sliding seat 500, and the positioning plate 510 rotates on the sliding seat 500. Move the sliding seat 500 according to the required cutting length of the stone, adjust the corresponding position under the guidance of the scale line, then rotate the positioning plate 510 above the fixed plate, and then push the stone to abut against the positioning plate 510 to ensure that the stone is in the required cutting position, which is convenient for positioning the stone. After the stone cutting is completed, rotate the positioning plate 510 to one side of the fixed seat 100 to avoid blocking the blanking of the stone and facilitate the blanking of the stone.
[0035] The implementation principle of a fixing tool for processing natural stone components in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: By arranging a plurality of conveying rollers 430 on the base, when cutting the stone, first place the stone on the plurality of conveying rollers 430, and use the rolling arrangement of the plurality of conveying rollers 430 to adjust the stone to the cutting position. Then control the synchronous contraction of the plurality of hydraulic cylinders 410 to drive the plurality of conveying rollers 430 to move downward, so that the plurality of conveying rollers 430 move into the fixed seat 100, and the stone stays on the fixed seat 100. At the same time, during the descent of the support plate 420, the support plate 420 will simultaneously pull the two linkage rods 310 to slide, and the two linkage rods 310 will drive the two clamping plates 200 to move towards each other, so as to be able to clamp the stone synchronously, improve the stability of the stone during the cutting process, and thus improve the cutting quality of the stone.
[0036] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A fixing tooling for processing natural stone components, characterized in that: It includes a fixed seat (100), a driving mechanism (300) and two clamping plates (200). The fixed seat (100) is used for placing the stone. The two clamping plates (200) are both slidably connected to the fixed seat (100). The driving mechanism (300) is connected to the fixed seat (100). The two clamping plates (200) are both connected to the driving mechanism (300). The driving mechanism (300) drives the two clamping plates (200) to slide in the direction of approaching or separating from each other. The fixed seat (100) is provided with scale lines which are arranged along the length direction of the fixed seat (100). A positioning plate (510) is slidably connected to the fixed seat (100) and slides along the length direction of the fixed seat (100). A sliding seat (500) is slidably connected to the fixed seat (100). The positioning plate (510) is hinged to the sliding seat (500). A locking member is arranged on the sliding seat (500) and is used to lock the sliding seat (500) to the fixed seat (100).
2. The fixing tooling for processing natural stone components according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conveying mechanism (400) is arranged on the fixed seat (100). The conveying mechanism (400) includes a plurality of conveying rollers (430). The plurality of conveying rollers (430) are all rotatably connected to the fixed seat (100) and are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the fixed seat (100).
3. The fixing tooling for processing natural stone components according to claim 2, wherein: The conveying mechanism (400) further includes a hydraulic cylinder (410) and a support plate (420). The hydraulic cylinder (410) is fixedly connected inside the fixed seat (100). The support plate (420) is slidably connected inside the fixed seat (100). The piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (410) is connected to the support plate (420) to drive the support plate (420) to move up and down. The plurality of conveying rollers (430) are all rotatably connected to the support plate (420).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Rope saw stone material cutting machine
CN201002313Y