Discharging device for aquatic product feed production

By designing a cutting device with a fixed mechanism and a linkage mechanism, the problem of the inconsistency of the height of the loading bag and the cutting position in the production of aquatic product feed is solved, the effect of convenient cutting is achieved, and the need for manual lifting of the loading is reduced.

CN223116827UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18XINJIANG HUOZHOU KANERJING FISHERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422304230.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-21
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cutting device of existing aquatic product feed production equipment cannot adjust the position of the cutting port according to the use needs, resulting in the height of the snake skin bag or sack that does not match the cutting position of the pellet machine. It needs to be manually lifted for loading, increasing manpower and material resources.

Method used

A feeding device including a fixing mechanism and a linkage mechanism is designed. Through the linkage of the screw, the transmission wheel and the lifting plate, the loading position is adjusted up and down, which is suitable for the height of the loading bag of different sizes.

Benefits of technology

It achieves easy cutting, avoids inconvenient use caused by inconsistent height of the loading bag, and reduces the need for manual loading.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a blanking device for aquatic product feed production, which comprises a granulator and a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a bearing base, the bearing base is arranged on the left side of the granulator, the front side and the rear side of the left side of the bearing base are movably connected with limiting plates, the limiting plates have toughness and elasticity, and the limiting plates are arranged on the bearing base. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting plate, the right side of the fixing block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the left side of the granulator, limiting rods are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixing block, and sliding plates are slidably connected to the surfaces of the limiting rods. When the feeding device is used, under the action of the fixing mechanism and the linkage mechanism, the feeding position can be adjusted up and down, the problem that the height of a bag cannot be matched with the feeding position of the granulator due to the fact that the sizes of snakeskin bags or jute bags used by an existing granulator according to use requirements are inconsistent is avoided, and therefore the feeding device has the advantage of being convenient to feed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquatic product feed production equipment, and particularly relates to a feeding device for aquatic product feed production. Background Technique

[0002] An aquatic product feed granulator is a mechanical device for producing aquatic product feed granules. It can process various raw materials (such as grains, fish meal, soybean meal, grass meal, etc.) into granular feed suitable for aquatic animals to eat through a specific process.

[0003] For example, the patent application number on the Chinese Patent Network is: 202010966630.X, a feed production device for aquatic product breeding. In the present invention, a feeding mechanism is provided on one side of the placing cylinder, and the raw materials for breeding are placed inside the granulator body through the feed hopper. Then, the granulator body processes the raw materials for breeding into feed granules. By starting the motor, the first bevel gear is driven to rotate by the motor, so that the second bevel gear and the rotating rod rotate, and then the round tube rotates. Then, the fixed rod is driven to rotate by the round tube, so that the knocking ball moves, and then the knocking ball knocks on the feed hopper. By controlling the motor to rotate forward and reverse regularly, the knocking ball is controlled to knock on the feed hopper regularly, thereby avoiding the situation of feed granule blockage when the feed hopper discharges materials. And the feed hopper is used to avoid the situation that feed granules splash everywhere during feeding and are not easy to collect. This invention does not have an additional feeding height adjustment mechanism, resulting in the inability to fit the height of the bag with the feeding position of the granulator due to the inconsistent sizes of the snake skin bags or gunny bags used according to the usage requirements, and it requires manual lifting for loading, resulting in an increase in manpower and material resources.

[0004] Usually, during the use of a granulator for aquatic product feed production, the feeding port of its existing feeding device is at a fixed position and cannot be changed or adjusted arbitrarily, resulting in the inability to fit the height of the bag with the feeding position of the granulator due to the inconsistent sizes of the snake skin bags or gunny bags used according to the usage requirements, and it requires manual lifting for loading, resulting in an increase in manpower and material resources.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to design and transform the feeding device for aquatic product feed production to effectively prevent the phenomenon of inconvenient use. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] To solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a feeding device for aquatic product feed production, which has the advantage of facilitating feeding and solves the problem of inconvenient use.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A feeding device for aquatic product feed production, including a granulator and a fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism includes a bearing base, which is arranged on the left side of the granulator. The front side and the rear side of the left side of the bearing base are both movably connected with limiting plates. The limiting plates are ductile and elastic. A fixing block is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting plate, and the right side of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the granulator. The front side and the rear side of the top of the fixing block are both fixedly connected with limiting rods. A sliding plate is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod, and a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding plate. The surface of the lifting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bearing base;

[0008] A linkage mechanism, which includes screws. There are two screws, which are respectively movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the bearing base through bearing seats. The top of the screws penetrates to the top of the lifting plate, and the surface of the screws is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate. A transmission wheel is fixedly connected to the surface of the screws, and a transmission belt is movably connected to the surface of the transmission wheel. The transmission wheels are interconnected through the transmission belt. A support plate is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the screw, and the right side of the support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing base. A bevel gear one is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw, and a bevel gear two is engaged with the bottom of the bevel gear one. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the bevel gear two, and the outside of the connecting rod penetrates to the outside of the bearing base. The surface of the connecting rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the bearing base, and a rotating handle is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the limiting rod, and the inner side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing base.

[0010] Preferably, universal wheels are installed at the bottom of the bearing base. There are four universal wheels, which are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the bearing base.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting ring is arranged at the top of the transmission wheel, and the inner wall of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of bumps are fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate, and the bumps are evenly distributed at the top of the lifting plate. The bumps have elasticity and anti-slip ability.

[0013] Preferably, a spacer is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing block, and the left side of the spacer is movably connected to the right side of the bearing base. The spacer has elasticity and shock absorption ability.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. When the utility model is in use, under the action of the fixing mechanism and the linkage mechanism, the loading position can be adjusted up and down, avoiding the situation that the height of the bag cannot match the feeding position of the granulator due to the inconsistent sizes of the snake skin bags or gunny bags used according to the usage requirements in the existing granulator, thus making it have the advantage of facilitating feeding.

[0016] 2. By setting the fixing plate, the utility model can fix the limiting rod and prevent it from tilting or even breaking due to excessive force. Description of the Drawings

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the linkage mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is an enlarged view of a partial mechanism of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Granulator; 2. Bearing base; 3. Limiting plate; 4. Fixing block; 5. Limiting rod; 6. Sliding plate; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Screw rod; 9. Driving wheel; 10. Transmission belt; 11. Support plate; 12. Bevel gear one; 13. Bevel gear two; 14. Connecting rod; 15. Rotating handle; 16. Fixing plate; 17. Universal wheel; 18. Limiting ring; 19. Convex block; 20. Spacer. Detailed Embodiment

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Such as Figures 1 to 4As shown in the figure, the utility model provides a feeding device for aquatic product feed production, including a granulator 1 and a fixing mechanism. The fixing mechanism includes a bearing base 2, which is arranged on the left side of the granulator 1. The front side and the rear side of the left side of the bearing base 2 are both movably connected with limiting plates 3. The limiting plates 3 are ductile and elastic. A fixing block 4 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting plate 3. The right side of the fixing block 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the granulator 1. The front side and the rear side of the top of the fixing block 4 are both fixedly connected with limiting rods 5. A sliding plate 6 is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod 5. A lifting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding plate 6. The surface of the lifting plate 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bearing base 2;

[0024] A linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism includes a screw rod 8. There are two screw rods 8, which are respectively movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the bearing base 2 through bearing seats. The top of the screw rod 8 penetrates to the top of the lifting plate 7. The surface of the screw rod 8 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate 7. A transmission wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 8. A transmission belt 10 is movably connected to the surface of the transmission wheel 9. The transmission wheels 9 are interconnected through the transmission belt 10. The top of the front side of the screw rod 8 is fixedly connected to a support plate 11. The right side of the support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing base 2. A bevel gear one 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 8. A bevel gear two 13 is engaged with the bottom of the bevel gear one 12. A connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bevel gear two 13. The outer side of the connecting rod 14 penetrates to the outside of the bearing base 2. The surface of the connecting rod 14 is movably connected to the inner wall of the bearing base 2. A rotating handle 15 is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod 14.

[0025] Reference Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the top of the front side of the limiting rod 5 is fixedly connected to a fixing plate 16. The inner side of the fixing plate 16 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing base 2.

[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the fixing plate 16, the limiting rod 5 can be fixed to prevent it from tilting or even breaking due to excessive force.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 As shown in the figure, universal wheels 17 are installed at the bottom of the bearing base 2. There are four universal wheels 17, which are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the bearing base 2.

[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, by setting the universal wheels 17, the movement of the bearing base 2 can be facilitated, making it faster and more convenient during the movement process.

[0029] Reference Figure 4 As shown in the figure, a limiting ring 18 is arranged at the top of the transmission wheel 9. The inner wall of the limiting ring 18 is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 8.

[0030] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing a limit ring 18, the driving wheel 9 and the transmission belt 10 can be protected to prevent the lifting plate 7 from squeezing them, resulting in deformation or even damage.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 , a convex block 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate 7. There are multiple convex blocks 19 and they are evenly distributed on the top of the lifting plate 7. The convex block 19 has elasticity and anti-slip ability.

[0032] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the convex block 19, the friction force at the top of the lifting plate 7 can be increased to prevent the object at the top from falling.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 , a spacer 20 is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed block 4. The left side of the spacer 20 is movably connected to the right side of the bearing base 2. The spacer 20 has elasticity and shock absorption ability.

[0034] As a technical optimization solution of the present utility model, by providing the spacer 20, the fixed block 4 and the bearing base 2 can be protected to prevent them from colliding with each other and causing excessive wear.

[0035] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When in use, the granulator 1 leaks the granulated feed from the left side. At this time, the existing method is to place a gunny bag or a plastic woven bag below it for loading. However, the sizes of the plastic woven bags or gunny bags used according to the usage requirements are not the same. Therefore, it is easy to cause the height of the bag to not match the feeding position of the granulator 1, resulting in the need to hold it up with both hands for loading. Therefore, the bag for loading can be placed on the top of the lifting plate 7, and then the rotary handle 15 is rotated, which drives the bevel gear 12 to rotate through the connecting rod 14 and the second bevel gear 13. The bevel gear 12 drives the screw rod 8 to rotate, and the screw rod 8 is interconnected through the driving wheel 9 and the transmission belt 10 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the lifting plate 7 to move up and down, so as to fit the loading bags with different sizes and heights for loading. Among them, the sliding plate 6 slides on the surface of the limiting rod 5 and is connected to the lifting plate 7 at the same time, so as to support and limit the lifting plate 7 and make its movement more stable. The limiting plate 3 limits the bearing base 2 to prevent it from moving during the loading process, thereby avoiding the situation that the height of the bag does not match the feeding position of the granulator 1 due to the different sizes of the plastic woven bags or gunny bags used according to the usage requirements in the existing granulator 1, so that it has the advantage of facilitating feeding.

[0036] In summary, when the present utility model is in use, under the action of the fixing mechanism and the linkage mechanism, the loading position can be adjusted up and down, avoiding the problem that the height of the bag cannot match the discharging position of the granulator 1 due to the inconsistent sizes of the snake skin bags or gunny bags used according to the usage requirements of the existing granulator 1. Therefore, it has the advantage of facilitating discharging and solves the problem of inconvenient use.

[0037] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feeding device for aquatic product feed production, comprising a granulator (1), characterized in that: A fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism includes a bearing base (2), the bearing base (2) is arranged on the left side of the granulator (1), the front side and the rear side of the left side of the bearing base (2) are both movably connected with a limiting plate (3), the limiting plate (3) has toughness and elasticity, a fixing block (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the limiting plate (3), the right side of the fixing block (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the granulator (1), the front side and the rear side of the top of the fixing block (4) are both fixedly connected with a limiting rod (5), a sliding plate (6) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting rod (5), a lifting plate (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the sliding plate (6), and the surface of the lifting plate (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the bearing base (2); A linkage mechanism, the linkage mechanism includes a screw rod (8), there are two screw rods (8) which are respectively movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the top of the bearing base (2) through bearing seats, the top of the screw rod (8) penetrates to the top of the lifting plate (7), the surface of the screw rod (8) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the lifting plate (7), a transmission wheel (9) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (8), a transmission belt (10) is movably connected to the surface of the transmission wheel (9), the transmission wheels (9) are interconnected through the transmission belt (10), a support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the screw rod (8), the right side of the support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bearing base (2), a bevel gear one (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (8), a bevel gear two (13) is engaged with the bottom of the bevel gear one (12), a connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bevel gear two (13), the outer side of the connecting rod (14) penetrates to the outside of the bearing base (2), the surface of the connecting rod (14) is movably connected to the inner wall of the bearing base (2), and a rotating handle (15) is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting rod (14).

2. The feeding device for aquatic product feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the limiting rod (5), and the inner side of the fixing plate (16) is fixedly connected to the surface of the bearing base (2).

3. The blanking device for aquatic product feed production according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Universal wheels (17) are installed at the bottom of the bearing base (2), and there are four universal wheels (17) which are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the bearing base (2).

4. The blanking device for aquatic product feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting ring (18) is arranged at the top of the transmission wheel (9), and the inner wall of the limiting ring (18) is fixedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (8).

5. The feeding device for aquatic product feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A convex block (19) is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting plate (7), there are multiple convex blocks (19) which are evenly distributed at the top of the lifting plate (7), and the convex block (19) has elasticity and anti-slip ability.

6. The feeding device for aquatic product feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spacer (20) is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixing block (4), the left side of the spacer (20) is movably connected to the right side of the bearing base (2), and the spacer (20) has elasticity and damping ability.