Drilling tool tray
By designing the load-bearing groove and through-hole structure of the brazing material plate and combining with the support of the load-bearing ring, the problem of low carburizing processing efficiency of the brazing tool is solved, and the synchronous movement of multiple workpieces and the improvement of processing quality is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422245091.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
During the carburizing process of the brazing tool, the processing efficiency of the brazing tool is low, and it is necessary to improve the clamping and transportation methods to improve efficiency.
A brazing material tray is designed, including a carrier plate and a discharge plate. The carrier plate is equipped with a carrier groove and a passage, and a passage is provided on the discharge plate. Multiple workpieces can be moved simultaneously to the processing device through the passage and passage, and are supported and protected by the carrier ring.
The batch synchronous movement of multiple workpieces is realized, processing efficiency is improved, the stability of the load-bearing ring and the stability of the workpiece is enhanced, and the carburizing processing quality is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223117010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of drill tool processing, and particularly to a drill tool tray. Background Art
[0002] Drill tools are working tools for rock drilling holes and are important components in mechanical engineering. They have various types and characteristics to meet the needs of different fields and scenarios. With the continuous progress of technology and the continuous expansion of the market, the application prospect of drill tools will be broader.
[0003] Carburizing is a heat treatment process in which steel parts are placed in a carburizing medium and heated to the austenite state to allow active carbon atoms to penetrate into the surface layer of the steel parts, followed by quenching and low-temperature tempering. In drill tool manufacturing, the carburizing process is commonly used to improve the surface properties of components such as drill rods and drill bits. Drill tool carburizing is an important link in the drill tool manufacturing process, mainly aiming to improve the surface strength, hardness, and wear resistance of drill tools, thereby extending their service life.
[0004] When processing drill tools by carburizing, generally, a clamping device is needed to clamp the drill tools and transport them into the processing device. After the processing is completed, the next drill tool is transported for processing, resulting in low processing efficiency of the drill tools. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to improve the processing efficiency, this application provides a drill tool tray.
[0006] The drill tool tray provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A drill tool tray includes a bearing plate and a feeding plate. A bearing groove is provided at the upper end of the bearing plate, the feeding plate is embedded in the bearing groove, a through hole is provided at the bottom of the bearing groove, the feeding plate is provided with a through opening, the through opening penetrates through the feeding plate, and both the through opening and the through hole are used for the workpiece to pass through, and there are multiple through openings.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, multiple workpieces can be placed on the feeding plate, and the movement of the bearing plate can drive multiple workpieces to move batch by batch synchronously, facilitating the movement of multiple workpieces into the processing device for processing and improving the processing efficiency of the workpieces.
[0009] Preferably, it further includes a bearing ring, the bearing ring abuts against the upper end of the feeding plate, the bearing ring is communicated with the through opening, and the workpiece abuts against the upper end of the bearing ring after passing through the bearing ring, the through opening, and the through hole in sequence.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solutions, the bearing ring supports the workpiece, and the bearing ring can select other materials that can protect the workpiece, reducing the damage to the workpiece and the bearing ring.
[0011] Preferably, an abutting surface is coaxially provided on the inner wall of the through-opening, the diameter of the abutting surface increases as it approaches the upper surface of the material placing tray, first chamfers are provided at both ends of the bearing ring, and the abutting surface is for the first chamfers to abut against.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to install the bearing ring, improve the installation efficiency of the bearing ring, improve the processing efficiency, increase the contact area between the bearing ring and the material placing tray, improve the stability of the bearing ring, and thus improve the stability of the workpiece.
[0013] Preferably, an avoidance groove is provided on the inner wall of the bearing ring, the avoidance groove penetrates the bearing ring along the axial direction of the bearing ring, there are a plurality of the avoidance grooves, and the plurality of avoidance grooves are evenly spaced around the axis of the bearing ring, and the avoidance groove is for the workpiece to pass through.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the avoidance groove enables the workpiece with a larger lower part size to pass through the bearing ring normally, and it is convenient to hang the workpiece on the bearing ring.
[0015] Preferably, a groove is provided on the inner wall of the bearing ring, the groove is provided between two adjacent avoidance grooves, there are a plurality of the grooves, and the plurality of grooves are evenly spaced along the axis of the bearing ring.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the groove reduces the contact area between the workpiece and the bearing ring, increases the contact area between the workpiece and the external air, facilitates subsequent carburizing processing, and improves the processing quality.
[0017] Preferably, the material placing tray is provided with weight-reducing openings, the weight-reducing openings penetrate the material placing tray along the axial direction of the bearing tray, and there are a plurality of the weight-reducing openings.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the weight-reducing openings reduce the weight of the material placing tray and facilitate subsequent lifting and moving.
[0019] Preferably, there are a plurality of bearing grooves, and the plurality of bearing grooves are evenly spaced around the axis of the bearing tray.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of bearing grooves can accommodate a plurality of material placing trays, and the plurality of material placing trays are evenly spaced, which can make the overall force on the trays uniform, and it is not easy to tilt due to uneven force after lifting, improving the stability of workpiece placement.
[0021] Preferably, a lifting opening is coaxially provided on the bearing tray, the lifting opening penetrates the bearing tray along the axial direction of the bearing tray, and the lifting opening is provided on the inner circumference of the bearing groove.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting opening facilitates the lifting of the tray by the lifting tool, and the lifting opening is coaxially arranged with the bearing tray, and the force is uniform after lifting, improving the stability of workpiece placement.
[0023] Preferably, an adjustment opening is provided on the outer wall of the bearing plate, the adjustment opening communicates with the through opening, and the adjustment opening penetrates the bearing plate along the axial direction of the bearing plate.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient to carry the feeding tray, so that the bearing plate is not easily damaged when stressed.
[0025] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0026] 1. Multiple workpieces can be placed on the feeding tray, and the movement of the bearing plate can drive the batch synchronous movement of multiple workpieces, which is convenient for moving multiple workpieces into the processing device for processing, and improves the processing efficiency of the workpieces;
[0027] 2. It is convenient to install the bearing ring, improves the installation efficiency of the bearing ring, improves the processing efficiency, increases the contact area between the bearing ring and the feeding tray, improves the stability of the bearing ring, and thus improves the stability of the workpiece;
[0028] 3. The groove reduces the contact area between the workpiece and the bearing ring, increases the contact area between the workpiece and the external air, facilitates subsequent carburizing processing, and improves the processing quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is an overall structural schematic diagram of a brazing tool tray.
[0030] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a brazing tool tray.
[0031] Figure 3 It is an overall structural schematic diagram of the bearing ring.
[0032] Description of the reference numerals: 1, bearing plate; 11, lifting opening; 12, bearing groove; 121, through opening; 13, adjustment opening; 2, feeding tray; 21, through hole; 211, abutting surface; 22, weight reduction opening; 3, bearing ring; 31, first chamfer; 32, positioning opening; 321, avoidance groove; 322, groove; 323, second chamfer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0033] The following is a further detailed description of the present application in conjunction with the attached Figures 1 - 3 drawings.
[0034] The embodiment of the present application discloses a brazing tool tray, referring to Figure 1 , a brazing tool tray includes a bearing plate 1, a feeding tray 2 and a bearing ring 3.
[0035] Referring to Figure 2, the carrying plate 1 is coaxially provided with a hoisting opening 11, and the hoisting opening 11 penetrates through the carrying plate 1 along the axial direction of the carrying plate 1. The upper end of the carrying plate 1 is provided with a carrying groove 12, and the shape of the carrying groove 12 is set as a sector. The carrying groove 12 is arranged on the outer periphery of the hoisting opening 11. There are multiple carrying grooves 12, and the multiple carrying grooves 12 are evenly spaced around the axis of the carrying plate 1. In this embodiment, there are four carrying grooves 12. The bottom of the carrying groove 12 is provided with a through opening 121, and the through opening 121 penetrates through the carrying plate 1 along the axial direction of the carrying plate 1. The distance between the inner wall of the through opening 121 and the groove wall of the carrying groove 12 is equal.
[0036] The outer wall of the carrying plate 1 is provided with an adjusting opening 13, and the adjusting opening 13 communicates with the through opening 121. The adjusting opening 13 penetrates through the carrying plate 1 along the axial direction of the carrying plate 1. There are multiple adjusting openings 13, and the multiple adjusting openings 13 are evenly spaced around the axis of the carrying plate 1. The adjusting openings 13 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the through openings 121, and the distance from the adjusting opening 13 to the adjacent two carrying grooves 12 is equal.
[0037] Refer to Figure 2 , the feeding plate 2 is embedded in the carrying groove 12. The lower end of the feeding plate 2 abuts against the bottom of the carrying groove 12, and the outer wall of the feeding plate 2 abuts against the groove wall of the carrying groove 12. The feeding plate 2 is provided with a through hole 21, and the through hole 21 penetrates through the feeding plate 2 along the axial direction of the carrying plate 1. The through hole 21 communicates with the through opening 121. There are multiple through holes 21, and the multiple through holes 21 are spaced on the feeding plate 2. In this embodiment, there are seventeen through holes 21 on one feeding plate 2. The inner wall of the through hole 21 is coaxially provided with an abutting surface 211, and the diameter of the abutting surface 211 increases as it approaches the upper surface of the feeding plate 2. The feeding plate 2 is provided with a weight-reducing opening 22, and the weight-reducing opening 22 penetrates through the feeding plate 2 along the axial direction of the carrying plate 1. There are multiple weight-reducing openings 22, and the weight-reducing openings 22 do not communicate with the through holes 21.
[0038] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , both ends of the bearing ring 3 are provided with a first chamfer 31, and the abutting surface 211 is used for the first chamfer 31 to abut. The lower end of the bearing ring 3 abuts against the upper end of the feeding plate 2. The bearing ring 3 is coaxially provided with a positioning opening 32, and the positioning opening 32 penetrates through the bearing ring 3. The positioning opening 32 communicates with the through hole 21, and the diameter of the positioning opening 32 is smaller than that of the through hole 21. The inner wall of the positioning opening 32 is provided with an avoidance groove 321, and the avoidance groove 321 penetrates through the bearing ring 3 along the axial direction of the bearing ring 3. There are multiple avoidance grooves 321, and the multiple avoidance grooves 321 are evenly spaced around the axis of the bearing ring 3. In this embodiment, there are four avoidance grooves 321.
[0039] The inner wall of the positioning opening 32 is provided with a groove 322. The groove 322 is arranged between two adjacent avoidance grooves 321. There are multiple grooves 322 between two adjacent grooves 322. The multiple grooves 322 are evenly spaced along the axial direction of the bearing ring 3. In this embodiment, there are two grooves 322. Both ends of the inner wall of the positioning opening 32 are provided with second chamfers 323. The avoidance grooves 321, the positioning opening 32, the through-opening 21 and the through-port 121 are all used for the workpiece to pass through. The workpiece abuts against the upper end of the bearing ring 3.
[0040] The implementation principle of a brazing tool tray in an embodiment of the present application is as follows: embed the feeding tray 2 in the bearing groove 12, place the end of the bearing ring 3 against the abutting surface 211, pass the workpiece through the positioning opening 32, the through-opening 21 and the through-port 121 in sequence. The avoidance groove 321 avoids the workpiece until the bearing ring 3 catches the workpiece, realizing the installation of the workpiece.
[0041] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereby. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A brazing tool tray, characterized in that: It includes a carrier plate (1) and a loading plate (2). A carrier groove (12) is provided at the upper end of the carrier plate (1). The loading plate (2) is embedded in the carrier groove (12). A through opening (121) is provided at the bottom of the carrier groove (12). The loading plate (2) is provided with a through hole (21) which penetrates through the loading plate (2). Both the through hole (21) and the through opening (121) are used for the workpiece to pass through, and there are multiple through holes (21).
2. The brazing tool tray according to claim 1, wherein: It further includes a carrier ring (3). The carrier ring (3) abuts against the upper end of the loading plate (2). The carrier ring (3) communicates with the through hole (21). After the workpiece passes through the carrier ring (3), the through hole (21) and the through opening (121) in sequence, it abuts against the upper end of the carrier ring (3).
3. The brazing tool tray according to claim 2, characterized in that: An abutting surface (211) is coaxially provided on the inner wall of the through hole (21). The diameter of the abutting surface (211) increases as it approaches the upper surface of the loading plate (2). First chamfers (31) are provided at both ends of the carrier ring (3). The abutting surface (211) is used for the first chamfers (31) to abut against.
4. A brazing tool tray according to claim 2, wherein: An avoidance groove (321) is provided on the inner wall of the carrier ring (3). The avoidance groove (321) penetrates through the carrier ring (3) along the axial direction of the carrier ring (3). There are multiple avoidance grooves (321), and the multiple avoidance grooves (321) are evenly spaced around the axis of the carrier ring (3). The avoidance groove (321) is used for the workpiece to pass through.
5. The brazing tool tray according to claim 4, characterized in that: A groove (322) is provided on the inner wall of the carrier ring (3). The groove (322) is provided between two adjacent avoidance grooves (321). There are multiple grooves (322), and the multiple grooves (322) are evenly spaced along the axial direction of the carrier ring (3).
6. A brazing tool tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: The loading plate (2) is provided with weight-reducing openings (22). The weight-reducing openings (22) penetrate through the loading plate (2) along the axial direction of the carrier plate (1). There are multiple weight-reducing openings (22).
7. A brazing tool tray according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple carrier grooves (12), and the multiple carrier grooves (12) are evenly spaced around the axis of the carrier plate (1).
8. A brazing tool tray according to claim 7, characterized in that: A hoisting opening (11) is coaxially provided on the carrier plate (1). The hoisting opening (11) penetrates through the carrier plate (1) along the axial direction of the carrier plate (1). The hoisting opening (11) is provided on the inner circumference of the carrier groove (12).
9. A brazing tool tray according to claim 7, characterized in that: An adjusting opening (13) is provided on the outer wall of the carrier plate (1). The adjusting opening (13) communicates with the through opening (121). The adjusting opening (13) penetrates through the carrier plate (1) along the axial direction of the carrier plate (1).