Dispensing assembly of medicine dispenser

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical tools, in particular to a distributing assembly of a medicine distributor, which comprises a base plate, a fixed bearing seat positioned at the center of the base plate, and a stop block fixed at the top, a rotating shaft end fixed on the inner side of the bearing seat, a turntable fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft end, and a plurality of medicine outlet channels arranged inside the turntable, and medicine inlets which have the same number as the medicine outlet channels and are communicated with the medicine outlet channels are formed in the top. According to the distributing assembly of the medicine distributor, the driving device drives the rotating disc to rotate, the rotating disc drives the medicine inlet to be in butt joint with the medicine discharging pipe, and therefore medicine falling can be guided into the medicine discharging channel through the medicine discharging pipe to be stacked; the baffle block can guide the push plate and the push block to eject and collect all the medicines in the medicine outlet channel into the box body, so that a nurse can conveniently distribute the medicines into a ward, the labor amount of the nurse can be reduced, meanwhile, mixing errors can be prevented, and meanwhile, pollution to the medicines caused by hand contact can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical tools, in particular to a dispensing component of a medicine dispenser. Background Art

[0002] The tablets taken orally by inpatients in the hospital every day are dispensed by pharmacy staff according to the doctor's prescription. The staff need to unpack the medicine, select it according to the dosage, and then dispense equal portions of the medicine. Then, the nurses will send it to the ward and distribute it to the patients.

[0003] Traditional drug management in hospital inpatient departments mainly relies on manual operations, and then is distributed to patients by nurses or other medical staff. Manual medicine dispensing is a time-consuming process. Especially for large hospitals, the number of inpatients is large, which undoubtedly increases the workload of pharmacy staff. Manual operations are prone to errors, such as dosage errors and drug type confusion. These errors may lead to serious medical accidents. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A dispensing component of a medicine dispenser, including a chassis and a bearing seat fixed at the center of the chassis, and a stopper fixed at the top. The inner side of the bearing seat is fixed with a rotating shaft end, the outside of the rotating shaft end is fixed with a turntable. A plurality of medicine outlets are opened inside the turntable, and medicine inlets with the same number as the medicine outlets and communicating therewith are opened at the top. A push plate that can penetrate the medicine outlet is slidably connected inside the turntable, and a resilient part is arranged between the push plate and the inside of the turntable.

[0005] Further, the resilient part includes a positioning post fixed inside the turntable. A waist-shaped hole is opened on the push plate, the positioning post is located in the middle of the waist-shaped hole, and a spring is fixed between the positioning post and the inside of the push plate.

[0006] Further, the stopper is in a right-angled triangle shape, and one of the protruding ends is in an arc shape, and one end is in an arc shape.

[0007] Further, an adjustment hole is opened on the stopper, and the stopper is fixed on the chassis through a screw passing through the adjustment hole.

[0008] Further, the push plate is in a long strip rectangular shape, and one end is in a semi-circular shape, and a push block adapted to the medicine outlet is fixed on one side of the push plate.

[0009] Further, an outer cover is provided on the outside of the chassis and the turntable. An opening is opened on the side of the outer cover, and three medicine delivery tubes are fixed on the top of the outer cover.

[0010] Further, a driving device connected to the rotating shaft end is installed at the bottom of the chassis.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] For the dispensing component of the medicine dispenser, the turntable is driven to rotate by the driving device, and the turntable drives the medicine inlet to be docked with the medicine discharging pipe. Therefore, the falling tablets will be guided by the medicine discharging pipe to stack in the medicine discharging channel. After the medicines are collected centrally, the turntable continues to rotate. Under the action of the stopper, the stopper will guide the push plate and the push block to push out all the medicines in the medicine discharging channel and collect them into the box body, so as to facilitate the nurse to distribute the medicines to the wards. Therefore, it can reduce the workload of the nurse, prevent confusion and errors, and avoid contaminating the medicines due to hand contact. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a front view of the structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a three-dimensional view of the structure of the present utility model without the outer cover;

[0016] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 3 's top view sectional view.

[0017] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, bearing seat; 3, shaft end; 4, turntable; 5, medicine inlet; 6, medicine discharging channel; 7, stopper; 8, positioning column; 9, push plate; 10, waist-shaped hole; 11, spring; 12, driving device; 13, outer cover; 14, medicine discharging pipe; 15, push block. Detailed Embodiments

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1-4, The dispensing component of a medicine dispenser in this embodiment includes a chassis 1. A bearing seat 2 is fixed at the center of the chassis 1. And a stop block 7 is fixed on the top of the chassis 1 on the right side of the bearing seat 2. The stop block 7 is a right triangle, one end of which is semi-circular and the other end is arc-shaped. A rotating shaft end 3 is fixed inside the bearing seat 2. A turntable 4 with the same diameter as the chassis 1 is fixed on the outside of the rotating shaft end 3. There is a gap between the turntable 4 and the chassis 1. A plurality of medicine discharge channels 6 are formed inside the turntable 4. The medicine discharge channels 6 extend to the side of the turntable 4 and are connected. And a medicine inlet 5 that matches the number of the medicine discharge channels 6 and is connected is formed on the top of the turntable 4. And a push plate 9 in the shape of a long rectangle is slidably connected inside the turntable 4. One side of the push plate 9 close to the rotating shaft end 3 is semi-circular arc-shaped. A resilient part is provided between the inner side of the push plate 9 and the inside of the turntable 4.

[0020] In the above structure, through the gap between the turntable and the chassis, the turntable can be toggled to rotate. Therefore, tablets can be put into the medicine discharge channels through the medicine inlet for centralized placement. Until the required medicine collection is completed, the turntable continues to rotate. While rotating, the semi-circular arc end of the push plate will be guided to the head end through the arc surface of the stop block, so that the push plate pushes to eject the medicine in the medicine discharge channels, and the prepared medicine falls into the medicine box for collection. Thus, the labor intensity of nurses can be reduced, and at the same time, it can also prevent the hands from contacting the medicine and causing pollution to the medicine. When the push plate is separated from the stop block, the resilient part will drive the push plate to reset for the next group of operations.

[0021] Among them, the resilient part includes positioning posts 8 fixed inside a plurality of medicine discharge channels 6. A waist-shaped hole 10 is formed on the push plate 9. The positioning posts 8 are located inside the waist-shaped hole 10. A spring 11 is fixed between the positioning posts 8 and the inside of the push plate 9. When the push plate contacts the stop block, the stop block will squeeze the push plate, so that the push plate moves outside the positioning posts through the waist-shaped hole. The positioning posts can limit the push plate and also squeeze the spring. When the push plate is separated from the stop block, under the elastic force of the spring, it can drive the push plate to reset and vacate the space in the medicine discharge channels.

[0022] In addition, an inclined adjustment hole is formed on the stop block 7. The stop block 7 is fixed on the chassis 1 through a screw passing through the adjustment hole. When the screw is loosened, with the cooperation of the screw, the stop block can adjust the angle and position through the adjustment hole.

[0023] For further optimization, the push plate 9 is a long rectangle, and one end is semi-circular. And a push block 15 is fixed at the other end of the push plate 9. As Figure 1 the length, width and height of the push block 15 in are respectively equal to the length, width and height of the medicine discharge channel 6. When the push plate moves, it can drive the push block to move through the push plate. Under the action of the push block, the tablets in the medicine discharge channels can be completely pushed away without residue.

[0024] In further optimization, an outer cover 13 is also fixed on the table surface fixed to the chassis 1. The outer cover 13 covers the chassis 1 and the turntable 4 inside, is in contact with the outer side of the turntable 4, and an observation port is provided at the top of the outer cover 13, and an open port is provided on the right side. Three medicine feeding pipes 14 are fixed to the top of the outer cover 13, and the three medicine feeding pipes 14 are respectively communicated with an external medicine box. A driving device 12 connected to the rotating shaft end 3 is installed at the bottom of the chassis 1. The outer cover can cover the turntable and the chassis, avoiding the influence of external objects on their rotation, thus causing errors during material receiving. At the same time, it can also be in contact with the outer side of the turntable, thus blocking the medicine outlet channel, preventing the tablets from falling during the process of material receiving and turntable rotation. At the same time, the medicine feeding pipes can guide the medicines required by the patient to the corresponding medicine outlet channels for placement. At the same time, the driving device can drive the turntable to rotate step by step, so that the medicine inlet on the turntable can stay at the position of the medicine feeding pipe, giving the external medicine box judgment time and the time to guide the tablets through the medicine feeding pipe. The distance of the open port always keeps one medicine outlet channel passing through and discharging materials.

[0025] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0026] The driving device drives the rotation of the rotating shaft end, and at the same time, the turntable will also move accordingly until the medicine inlet moves below the medicine feeding pipe. When the medicine box connected to the medicine feeding pipe determines that the medicine is the required medicine, the tablets are exported, guided through the medicine feeding pipe and stacked in the medicine outlet channel until the collection is completed. Then the turntable continues to rotate. Under the limitation of the outer cover, the tablets can be blocked until reaching the open port. One end of the push plate moves to the top under the guidance of the stop block, and at the same time, the push plate is pushed to slide in the turntable and the spring is squeezed by the positioning column until the push block drives the tablets to be pushed out. When the turntable continues to rotate, the push plate is separated from the stop block, and under the elastic force of the spring, the push plate quickly rebounds, and then the above operation is repeated.

[0027] In summary, through the rotation mode of the turntable, the tablets can be concentrated and pushed out for collection through the medicine box. Therefore, the labor of workers can be effectively reduced, at the same time, confusion errors can be prevented, and the contamination of the medicine by contact with hands can also be prevented.

[0028] The entire working process is completed, and the content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.

[0030] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dispensing component of a medicine dispenser, characterized in that: It includes a chassis (1) and a bearing seat (2) fixed at the center of the chassis (1), and a stop block (7) is fixed at the top. A rotating shaft end (3) is fixed inside the bearing seat (2), a turntable (4) is fixed outside the rotating shaft end (3), a plurality of medicine outlets (6) are formed inside the turntable (4), and medicine inlets (5) with the same number as the medicine outlets (6) and communicating therewith are formed at the top. A push plate (9) that can penetrate through the medicine outlets (6) is slidably connected inside the turntable (4), and a resilient part is arranged between the push plate (9) and the inside of the turntable (4).

2. The dispensing component of a medicine dispenser according to claim 1, wherein: The resilient part includes a positioning post (8) fixed inside the turntable (4). A waist-shaped hole (10) is formed on the push plate (9), and the positioning post (8) is located in the middle of the waist-shaped hole (10). A spring (11) is fixed between the positioning post (8) and the inside of the push plate (9).

3. The dispensing component of a medicine dispenser according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stop block (7) is in the shape of a right triangle, and one of its protruding ends is arc-shaped, and one end is curved.

4. The dispensing component of a medicine dispenser according to claim 3, characterized in that: An adjustment hole is formed on the stop block (7), and the stop block (7) is fixed on the chassis (1) by a screw passing through the adjustment hole.

5. The dispensing component of a medicine dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (9) is in the shape of a long rectangle, and one end is semi-circular, and a push block (15) adapted to the medicine outlet (6) is fixed on one side of the push plate (9).

6. The dispensing component of a medicine dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: An outer cover (13) is arranged outside the chassis (1) and the turntable (4). An opening is formed on the side of the outer cover (13), and three medicine delivery pipes (14) are fixed at the top of the outer cover (13).

7. The dispensing component of a medicine dispenser according to claim 1, characterized in that: A driving device (12) connected to the rotating shaft end (3) is installed at the bottom of the chassis (1).

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