Discharging and conveying device used after copper sample heating
By designing a discharge and transportation device for copper after heating, the copper material is transported by chains and sprockets, and combining inclined conveyor plates and enclosure plates, the problem of manual push and pulling after heating of copper material is solved, and efficient and safe automatic transportation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422464843.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
After the copper material is heated, manual push and pull to the extruder to be supplied with the ingot is cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and safety hazards are posed.
A discharge transportation device for heating copper materials is designed, multiple heating furnaces and conveying tracks are used to drive chains and sprockets to transport copper materials, and combined with inclined conveyor plates and enclosure plates to realize automated transportation.
It improves operation convenience and safety, improves production efficiency, and reduces the cumbersomeness and safety risks of manual operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN223117547U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of transportation equipment, in particular to a discharging and transporting device for copper samples after heating. Background Art
[0002] Copper is a metal with good electrical and thermal conductivity, and its chemical symbol is Cu. Copper is used in many fields such as electronics, construction, transportation, art and medicine. Copper is one of the best conductive metals and is widely used in wires, cables and electrical equipment. In most environments, copper does not rust easily, which makes it suitable for construction and pipelines. Copper can be drawn into fine wires or forged into various shapes, suitable for making complex parts. Copper is often alloyed with other metals, such as brass (copper and zinc) and bronze (copper and tin), to enhance its properties. And copper is a recyclable material. Recycling copper can reduce the demand for new copper mines and reduce the environmental impact. The energy consumption during the recycling process is also much lower than that of mining new copper. At present, in the copper processing process, generally copper materials such as copper rods and copper ingots are used. After the copper materials are heated and softened, it is convenient to process the copper. However, in the current horizontal extrusion production of copper materials, after the copper materials are heated, they need to be manually pushed and pulled into the ingot feeder of the extruder. The operation process is cumbersome, time-consuming and laborious, with low efficiency, and it is easy to scald the operators and cause safety accidents. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] In order to improve efficiency and production safety, the utility model provides a discharging and transporting device for copper samples after heating in view of the problems of the prior art.
[0004] A discharging and transporting device for copper samples after heating provided by the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0005] A discharging and transporting device for copper samples after heating includes a machine body. A plurality of heating furnaces for heating copper materials are arranged on the machine body. A conveying track is arranged on the machine body. The plurality of heating furnaces are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the track. The conveying track is located on one side of the furnace mouth of the heating furnace. Conveying sprockets are rotatably arranged at both ends of the conveying track. A chain for transporting copper materials is meshed and connected between the two conveying sprockets. A driving component for driving the chain to move is arranged on the machine body. A conveying plate is arranged at the discharging end of the conveying track. One side of the conveying plate is connected to the side of the conveying track, and the other end of the conveying plate extends to the ingot feeder.
[0006] Preferably, the driving component includes a driving motor arranged on the machine body, a driving sprocket arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor, and a driven sprocket rotatably arranged on the conveying track. A driving chain is meshed and connected between the driving sprocket and the driving sprocket, and the driven sprocket is coaxially connected with the conveying sprocket.
[0007] Preferably, guard plates are provided on both opposite sides of the conveying track, and a plurality of notches are provided on the guard plate close to the heating furnace, and the notches are used for the copper material to pass through.
[0008] Preferably, the conveying plate is inclined, the high-position end of the conveying plate is connected to the conveying track, and the low-position end of the conveying plate extends to the ingot feeder.
[0009] Preferably, a blanking plate is provided at the discharge end of the conveying track, the blanking plate is located directly above the conveying chain, and one side of the blanking plate is connected to the outer side wall of the furnace mouth of the heating furnace at the discharge end of the conveying track.
[0010] Preferably, retaining plates are provided on both opposite sides of the upper surface of the conveying plate.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of mounting shafts are provided on the retaining plate, rollers are rotatably provided on the mounting shafts, and one side of the rollers extends to the inner side surface of the retaining plate.
[0012] Preferably, a baffle is provided at the end of the discharge end of the conveying track, and the baffle is connected to one side edge of the conveying plate.
[0013] Preferably, a supporting plate is provided on the conveying chain, and the supporting plate is used for placing the copper material.
[0014] In summary, the present utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] The operator takes out the copper material from the heating furnace, the copper material falls into the supporting plate through the furnace mouth, then the driving motor works to move and convey the copper material to the conveying plate, and then the copper material falls from the supporting plate onto the conveying plate. The copper material is conveyed to the ingot feeder by the action of gravity on the conveying plate, without the need for the operator to push or pull, increasing the convenience of operation, higher efficiency, and higher safety at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 is a top view of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model from another perspective.
[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the driving assembly in the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, the body; 2, the heating furnace; 3, the conveying track; 31, the conveying sprocket; 32, the conveying chain; 321, the supporting plate; 33, the driving motor; 331, the driving sprocket; 332, the driven sprocket; 333, the driving chain; 34, the guard plate; 341, the notch; 35, the blanking plate; 36, the baffle; 4, the conveying plate; 41, the enclosing plate; 42, the mounting shaft; 421, the roller; Specific embodiments
[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0022] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of this application is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this application. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for descriptive distinction and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0023] The embodiment of the present invention discloses a discharging and transporting device for copper samples after heating, as Figures 1-4 shown, which includes a body 1. A plurality of heating furnaces 2 for heating copper materials are arranged in sequence on the body 1. In this embodiment, the number of heating furnaces 2 is preferably two. At the same time, a conveying track 3 is fixedly installed on the body 1. The two heating furnaces 2 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the track. The conveying track 3 is located on one side of the furnace mouth of the heating furnace 2. When the operator opens the heating furnace 2, the copper material is taken out from the heating furnace 2, and the copper material falls into the conveying track 3 through the furnace mouth.
[0024] Meanwhile, conveyor sprockets 31 are arranged at both ends of the conveyor track 3 in the horizontal direction. Both ends of the conveyor sprockets 31 are rotationally supported on the ends of the conveyor track 3. A chain is connected between the two conveyor sprockets 31 and meshes with two conveyor gears. After the operator takes out the copper material from the heating furnace 2, the copper material falls onto the chain. At this time, when the chain moves, it can drive the copper material to move. Meanwhile, a driving assembly for driving the movement of the chain 333 is provided on the machine body 1. Specifically, the driving assembly includes a driving motor 33 fixedly installed on the machine body 1 in the horizontal direction, a driving sprocket 331 coaxially and fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 33, and a driven sprocket 332 arranged on the conveyor track 3 along the axial length direction parallel to the driving sprocket 331. The driven sprocket 332 is coaxially and fixedly connected to the conveyor sprocket 31. A driving chain 333 is meshed and connected between the driving sprocket 331 and the driving sprocket 331. When the driving motor 33 operates, it drives the driven sprocket 332 to rotate through the driving sprocket 331, and then drives the conveyor sprocket 31 to rotate, so as to make the conveyor chain 32 move, and further drive the copper material on the chain to move and be conveyed. In addition, a supporting plate 321 is fixedly installed on the conveyor chain 32. After the copper material is taken out from the heating furnace 2, it falls onto the supporting plate 321. The supporting plate 321 has a larger area and can better carry the copper material. In addition, guard plates 34 are welded on both opposite sides of the conveyor track 3. A plurality of notches 341 are formed on the guard plate 34 close to the heating furnace 2. The copper material passes through the notches 341 and falls onto the conveyor track 3. The guard plate 34 can prevent the copper material from falling out of the conveyor track 3 during the conveying process, increasing the safety factor.
[0025] In addition, a conveyor plate 4 is arranged at the discharging end of the conveyor track 3. The conveyor plate 4 is inclined. The side of the conveyor plate 4 at the high position is welded to the side of the conveyor track 3, and the side of the conveyor plate 4 at the low position extends to the ingot feeder. When the conveyor chain 32 conveys the copper material to the conveyor plate 4, the operator makes the copper material fall from the supporting plate 321 and enter the conveyor plate 4. The copper material is conveyed to the ingot feeder by the action of gravity on the conveyor plate 4 without the need for the operator to push or pull. In addition, retaining plates 41 are welded on both opposite sides of the upper surface of the conveyor plate 4. The retaining plates 41 can prevent the copper material from falling out of the conveyor plate 4 when it moves on the conveyor plate 4. In addition, a plurality of mounting shafts 42 are welded on the retaining plates 41. A roller 421 is rotationally sleeved at the top of the mounting shaft 42. One side of the roller 421 extends to the inner side of the retaining plate 41. When the copper material enters the conveyor plate 4 from the conveyor track 3, when the copper material collides with the retaining plate 41, the roller 421 plays a guiding role for the copper material, reducing the resistance received by the copper material and making the copper material not easily get stuck and immobile.
[0026] In addition, a blanking plate 35 is provided at the discharge end of the conveying track 3. The blanking plate 35 is located directly above the conveying chain 32. One side of the blanking plate 35 is connected to the outer wall of the furnace mouth of the heating furnace 2 at the discharge end of the conveying track 3. When removing the copper material in the heating furnace 2 near the discharge end of the conveying track 3, the operator takes out the copper material from the heating furnace 2, and the copper material can fall onto the conveying plate 4 along the blanking plate 35, which is convenient and fast. In addition, a baffle 36 is welded to the end of the discharge end of the conveying track 3. The baffle 36 is connected to one side edge of the conveying plate 4. The baffle 36 can block the copper material to prevent it from falling.
[0027] The implementation principle of an embodiment of the discharge transportation device for copper samples after heating in the present utility model is as follows: When the operator opens the heating furnace 2 and takes out the copper material from the heating furnace 2, the copper material falls into the supporting plate 321 through the furnace mouth. Then, the driving motor 33 works to make the conveying chain 32 move, thereby driving the copper material on the chain to be transported and moved to the conveying plate 4. Then, the copper material falls from the supporting plate 321 into the conveying plate 4. The copper material is transported to the ingot feeder on the conveying plate 4 by the action of gravity, while the driving motor works to drive the supporting plate back to the heating furnace to continue transporting the copper material. There is no need for the operator to push or pull, which increases the convenience of operation, has higher efficiency, and higher safety.
[0028] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it does not impose any form of limitation on the present utility model. Although the present utility model is disclosed above with a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art, without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, when making some changes or modifications using the above-disclosed technical content into equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes, but as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model, any simple modification, equivalent change, and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical meaning of the present utility model shall fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A discharging and transporting device for copper samples after heating, characterized in that: It includes a machine body (1), on which there are multiple heating furnaces (2) for heating copper materials. A conveying track (3) is arranged on the machine body (1). The multiple heating furnaces (2) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the track. The conveying track (3) is located on one side of the furnace mouth of the heating furnace (2). Conveying sprockets (31) are rotatably arranged at both ends of the conveying track (3). A conveying chain (32) for transporting copper materials is meshed and connected between the two conveying sprockets (31). A driving assembly for driving the movement of the chain is arranged on the machine body (1). A conveying plate (4) is arranged at the discharging end of the conveying track (3). One side of the conveying plate (4) is connected to the side of the conveying track (3), and the other end of the conveying plate (4) extends to the ingot feeder.
2. The discharging and transporting device for copper samples after heating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly includes a driving motor (33) arranged on the machine body (1), a driving sprocket (331) arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor (33), and a driven sprocket (332) rotatably arranged on the conveying track (3). A driving chain (333) is meshed and connected between the driving sprocket (331) and the driving sprocket (331). The driven sprocket (332) is coaxially connected to the conveying sprocket (31).
3. A discharging and transporting device for a copper sample after heating according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guard plates (34) are arranged on both opposite sides of the conveying track (3). A plurality of notches (341) are arranged on the guard plate (34) close to the heating furnace (2). The notches (341) are used for the copper materials to pass through.
4. A discharging and transporting device for a copper sample after heating according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying plate (4) is arranged obliquely. The high-position end of the conveying plate (4) is connected to the conveying track (3), and the low-position end of the conveying plate (4) extends to the ingot feeder.
5. A discharging and transporting device for a copper sample after heating according to claim 4, characterized in that: A blanking plate (35) is arranged at the discharging end of the conveying track (3). The blanking plate (35) is located directly above the conveying chain (32). One side of the blanking plate (35) is connected to the outer side wall of the furnace mouth of the heating furnace (2) at the discharging end of the conveying track (3).
6. The discharging and transporting device for a copper sample after heating according to claim 1, characterized in that: Enclosing plates (41) are arranged on both opposite sides of the upper surface of the conveying plate (4).
7. The discharging and transporting device for a copper sample after heating according to claim 6, wherein: A plurality of mounting shafts (42) are arranged on the enclosing plate (41). Rollers (421) are rotatably arranged on the mounting shafts (42). One side of the roller (421) extends to the inner side surface of the enclosing plate (41).
8. A discharging and transporting device for a copper sample after heating according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle (36) is arranged at the end of the discharging end of the conveying track (3). The baffle (36) is connected to one side edge of the conveying plate (4).
9. The discharging and transporting device for a copper sample after heating according to claim 1, wherein: A supporting plate (321) is arranged on the conveying chain (32). The supporting plate (321) is used for placing copper materials.