Wire guide mechanism

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chemical fiber yarn processing, and particularly relates to a yarn guide mechanism which comprises an installation frame, a yarn guide wheel is installed in the installation frame, a yarn guide rod control assembly is connected to the top of the installation frame, a winding control assembly is connected to the side of the installation frame, and a record fixing assembly is arranged on the outer wall of the installation frame. The yarn guide rod control assembly comprises a control rod, the top of the control rod is connected with a yarn guide plate in a clamped mode, a yarn guide hole is formed in the yarn guide plate, the interior of the control rod is connected with an insertion rod in a clamped mode, one end of the insertion rod is provided with a rotating base, and the outer wall of the rotating base is rotationally connected with a limiting rod. The yarn guiding device can ensure that yarns cannot be crossed or wound when passing through the yarn guiding holes, meanwhile, the sizes of the yarn guiding holes are designed according to the thickness of the yarns, the yarns can smoothly pass through the yarn guiding holes without being damaged, the tension of the yarns can be adjusted, and it is ensured that the yarns keep proper tension in the machining process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical fiber yarn processing, in particular to a wire guiding mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Chemical fiber yarn is a kind of yarn made of chemical fibers, with excellent physical properties and wide applications. According to different manufacturing raw materials and processes, chemical fiber yarn can be divided into various types such as polyester yarn, nylon yarn, acrylic yarn, and polypropylene yarn.

[0003] In Chinese Patent CN116142887B, the present invention discloses a wire guiding mechanism for processing polyester staple fiber, including a frame. A control mechanism is arranged on one side of the frame. A first guide roller and a second guide roller are respectively arranged on the frame. A wire guiding support cylinder is arranged between the frames. Ring-shaped connecting blocks are arranged at both ends of the wire guiding support cylinder, and the ring-shaped connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the frame. A wire guiding component for elastic adjustment is arranged on the frame. The wire guiding component includes a transmission shaft, the transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the frame through a bearing, and a fixed cylinder is arranged on the transmission shaft. Through the cooperation between the first guide roller, the second guide roller and the wire guiding support cylinder, a tension mechanism for the polyester staple fiber bundle is formed. At the same time, the elastic adjustable cooperation of the wire guiding component realizes stable fiber tension control, avoiding the situation that the middle part of the polyester staple fiber bundle bends towards the ground direction and multiple bundles of polyester staple fiber cross and twist together, thereby ensuring the quality of the polyester staple fiber bundle.

[0004] The existing wire guiding mechanism may not be able to control the tension of the yarn during winding. At this time, if the tension of the chemical fiber yarn is too small, it may droop on the wire guiding mechanism, easily causing winding phenomena, which will affect the processing efficiency and yarn quality, and also cause waste of resources.

[0005] Therefore, a wire guiding mechanism is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, it solves the problem that when winding the yarn, the tension of the chemical fiber yarn is too small, it may droop on the wire guiding mechanism, easily causing winding phenomena, which will affect the processing efficiency and yarn quality, and also cause waste of resources.

[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A wire guiding mechanism of the present utility model includes a mounting frame, a wire guiding wheel is installed inside the mounting frame, and a wire guiding rod control component is connected to the top of the mounting frame. A winding control component is connected to the side of the mounting frame, and a recording and fixing component is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame; The wire guiding rod control component includes a control rod, a wire guiding plate is snap-connected to the top of the control rod, and a wire guiding hole is opened inside the wire guiding plate. A plug rod is snap-connected inside the control rod, and a rotating seat is installed at one end of the plug rod. A limiting rod is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating seat. One end of the control rod is fixedly connected to a connecting block, and a first spring is installed at the bottom of the connecting block.

[0008] Preferably, the wire guiding holes are equidistantly arranged inside the wire guiding plate, and the wire guiding plate and the control rod form a detachable structure through the plug rod. The limiting rod and the plug rod form a rotating structure through the rotating seat.

[0009] Preferably, the control rod and the mounting frame form an elastic structure through the first spring, and two control rods are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the wire guiding wheel.

[0010] Preferably, the winding control component includes a motor, a first gear is rotatably connected to the top of the motor, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first gear, and a second gear is meshed with the outer wall of the connecting rod. A transmission rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second gear, a winding disc is snap-connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod, and a card slot is opened at the top of the transmission rod. A limiting cover is connected to the top of the transmission rod, and a convex block is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the limiting cover. An elastic plate is connected to the top of the convex block, and a second spring is installed at the top of the elastic plate.

[0011] Preferably, the winding disc forms a snap connection structure with the transmission rod and the connecting rod, and the transmission rod and the first gear form a transmission structure through the second gear, and the second gear and the first gear are meshed with each other.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting cover and the transmission rod form a detachable structure through the convex block and the card slot, and the elastic plate and the convex block form an elastic structure through the second spring.

[0013] Preferably, the recording and fixing component includes a connecting plate, a magnetic plate is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting plate, and an adsorption block is connected to the outer wall of the magnetic plate. The adsorption block and the magnetic plate form a magnetic adsorption structure, and the magnetic plate is inclined.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a guide screw rod control component. By providing a wire guide plate, a plurality of wire guide holes are arranged on the wire guide plate according to a certain rule to ensure that the yarn will not cross or entangle when passing through the wire guide holes. The size of the wire guide holes is designed according to the thickness of the yarn to ensure that the yarn can pass through smoothly without damage. The wire guide plate can be connected to the control rod through a plug rod. At this time, the yarn will finally be wound onto the winding disc through the wire guide holes. Since a second spring is arranged on the side of the control rod, when the yarn is wound, the yarn shows a sense of tightness, and the control rod will squeeze the second spring. At the same time, when the yarn is slack during winding, under the elastic force of the second spring, the control rod will slide upward, so that when the yarn is wound, the yarn is always in a neither tight nor loose state. At this time, the second spring can be used to adjust the tension of the yarn to ensure that the yarn maintains an appropriate tension during the processing;

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a winding control component. By driving the first gear to rotate by a motor, the first gear will drive the second gear to rotate accordingly, and at this time, a plurality of transmission rods will be driven to rotate. Since the winding disc is clamped on the transmission rod, the yarn can be wound accordingly. The winding disc can be limited by a limiting cover, and the limiting cover can be connected and fixed to the transmission rod through bumps and card slots, which is simple to operate and convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the overall side view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the guide screw rod control component of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the wire guide hole and the plug rod part of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the winding control component of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the card slot and the bump part of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, mounting bracket; 2, wire guiding wheel; 3, wire guiding rod control assembly; 301, control rod; 302, wire guiding plate; 303, wire guiding hole; 304, inserting rod; 305, rotating seat; 306, limiting rod; 307, connecting block; 308, first spring; 4, winding control assembly; 401, motor; 402, first gear; 403, connecting rod; 404, second gear; 405, transmission rod; 406, winding disc; 407, card slot; 408, limiting cover; 409, convex block; 410, elastic plate; 411, second spring; 5, recording and fixing assembly; 501, connecting plate; 502, magnetic plate; 503, adsorption block. Detailed implementation mode

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Embodiment 1

[0026] Such as Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, a wire guiding mechanism includes a mounting bracket 1. Inside the mounting bracket 1, a wire guiding wheel 2 is installed. At the top of the mounting bracket 1, a wire guiding rod control assembly 3 is connected. At the side of the mounting bracket 1, a winding control assembly 4 is connected. And on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 1, a recording and fixing assembly 5 is provided. The wire guiding rod control assembly 3 includes a control rod 301, a wire guiding plate 302, wire guiding holes 303, insertion rods 304, a rotating seat 305, a limiting rod 306, a connecting block 307, and a first spring 308. On the wire guiding plate 302, a plurality of wire guiding holes 303 are arranged according to a certain rule. The sizes of the wire guiding holes 303 are designed according to the thickness of the yarn to ensure that the yarn will not cross, entangle, or be damaged when passing through the wire guiding holes 303. At the same time, it is convenient to adjust the tension of the yarn to ensure that the yarn maintains an appropriate tension during the processing. The wire guiding holes 303 are equally spaced inside the wire guiding plate 302. And the wire guiding plate 302 and the control rod 301 form a detachable structure through the insertion rods 304. The limiting rod 306 and the insertion rod 304 form a rotating structure through the rotating seat 305. The control rod 301 and the mounting bracket 1 form an elastic structure through the first spring 308. And two control rods 301 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the wire guiding wheel 2. By providing the wire guiding plate 302 with a plurality of wire guiding holes 303 arranged according to a certain rule, it is ensured that the yarn will not cross or entangle when passing through the wire guiding holes 303. The sizes of the wire guiding holes 303 are designed according to the thickness of the yarn to ensure that the yarn can pass smoothly without being damaged. The wire guiding plate 302 can be connected to the control rod 301 through the insertion rods 304. At this time, the yarn will finally be wound onto the winding disc 406 through the wire guiding holes 303. Since the first spring 308 is provided on the side of the control rod 301, when the yarn is wound, the yarn shows a tight feeling, and the control rod 301 will squeeze the first spring 308. At the same time, when the yarn is slack during winding, under the elastic force of the first spring 308, the control rod 301 will slide upward, so that when the yarn is wound, the yarn is always in a neither tight nor loose state. At this time, the first spring 308 can be used to adjust the tension of the yarn to ensure that the yarn maintains an appropriate tension during the processing.

[0027] As Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, a wire guiding mechanism, a winding control component 4, includes a motor 401, a first gear 402, a connecting rod 403, a second gear 404, a transmission rod 405, a winding disc 406, a card slot 407, a limiting cover 408, a convex block 409, an elastic plate 410, and a second spring 411. The winding disc 406 can wind the yarn, and the winding disc 406 is detachable. The winding disc 406 forms a clamping structure with both the transmission rod 405 and the connecting rod 403. The transmission rod 405 forms a transmission structure with the first gear 402 through the second gear 404, and the second gear 404 meshes with the first gear 402. The limiting cover 408 forms a detachable structure with the transmission rod 405 through the convex block 409 and the card slot 407. The elastic plate 410 forms an elastic structure with the convex block 409 through the second spring 411. By driving the first gear 402 to rotate by the motor 401, at this time, the first gear 402 will drive the second gear 404 to rotate accordingly. At this time, a plurality of transmission rods 405 will rotate. Since the winding disc 406 is clamped on the transmission rod 405, the yarn can be wound thereby. The winding disc 406 can be limited by the limiting cover 408. The limiting cover 408 can be connected and fixed to the transmission rod 405 through the convex block 409 and the card slot 407. The operation is simple and convenient to use.

[0028] As Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a wire guiding mechanism, a recording and fixing component 5, includes a connecting plate 501, a magnetic plate 502, and an adsorption block 503. The outer wall of the connecting plate 501 is fixedly connected with the magnetic plate 502, and the outer wall of the magnetic plate 502 is connected with the adsorption block 503. The adsorption block 503 forms a magnetic adsorption structure with the magnetic plate 502, and the magnetic plate 502 is inclined. The working precautions and handover information can be written on the card, and then the card can be fixed.

[0029] Working principle: First, select a suitable wire guide plate 302 as needed. The wire guide plate 302 is provided with wire guide holes 303, and the wire guide holes 303 are arranged according to a certain rule to ensure that the yarn does not cross or entangle when passing through the wire guide holes 303. At the same time, the size of the wire guide holes 303 is selected according to the thickness of the yarn to be wound, ensuring that the yarn can pass through smoothly without damage. At this time, the selected wire guide plate 302 can be inserted into the control rod 301. Then, rotate the limiting rod 306 through the rotating seat 305 so that the limiting rod 306 and the inserting rod 304 are on the same horizontal line. At this time, insert the inserting rod 304 into the control rod 301 to connect the wire guide plate 302 and the control rod 301. Then, insert a new winding disc 406 onto the transmission rod 405. Align the convex block 409 on the limiting cover 408 with the card slot 407 in the transmission rod 405 and slide it in. At this time, the convex block 409 will slide in the card slot 407, and the elastic plate 410 will squeeze the second spring 411. Then, rotate the limiting cover 408. At this time, the convex block 409 will slide in the card slot 407 again, and then release the limiting cover 408. At this time, under the elastic force of the second spring 411, the limiting cover 408 will make the convex block 409 slide in the card slot 407 again, and at this time, the limiting cover 408 will be connected to the transmission rod 405 to limit the winding disc 406;

[0030] Next, pass the yarn through the wire guide holes 303 on the wire guide plate 302. Then, fix one end of the yarn on the winding disc 406. Then, turn on the switch of the motor 401. At this time, the motor 401 will drive the first gear 402 to rotate. Since the second gear 404 is engaged on the side of the first gear 402, the rotating first gear 402 will drive the second gear 404 to rotate. At this time, the connecting rod 403 will drive the transmission rod 405 to rotate, so that the transmission rod 405 drives the winding disc 406 to wind the yarn. During winding, if the yarn becomes slack, under the elastic force of the first spring 308, the control rod 301 will slide upward in the mounting frame 1 through the connecting block 307. If the yarn becomes tight, the control rod 301 will squeeze the first spring 308 through the connecting block 307 to adjust the tension of the yarn, ensuring that the yarn maintains an appropriate tension during the processing. Finally, the working precautions and handover information can be written on a card, then place the card on the magnetic plate 502, and then fix the card through the adsorption block 503. At the same time, the magnetic plate 502 is inclined to facilitate writing.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not restricted by the above-mentioned embodiments, which are only used to illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, various changes and modifications can occur to it, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the present utility model as claimed.

Claims

1. A guide wire mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a mounting frame (1), a wire guiding wheel (2) is installed inside the mounting frame (1), and a wire guiding rod control component (3) is connected to the top of the mounting frame (1). A winding control component (4) is connected to the side of the mounting frame (1), and a recording and fixing component (5) is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting frame (1). The wire guiding rod control component (3) includes a control rod (301). A wire guiding plate (302) is snap-connected to the top of the control rod (301), and a wire guiding hole (303) is formed inside the wire guiding plate (302). A plug rod (304) is snap-connected to the inside of the control rod (301). One end of the plug rod (304) is provided with a rotating seat (305), and a limiting rod (306) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating seat (305). One end of the control rod (301) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (307), and a first spring (308) is installed at the bottom of the connecting block (307).

2. The guide wire mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire guiding holes (303) are arranged at equal intervals inside the wire guiding plate (302), and the wire guiding plate (302) and the control rod (301) form a detachable structure through the plug rod (304). The limiting rod (306) and the plug rod (304) form a rotating structure through the rotating seat (305).

3. The guide wire mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The control rod (301) and the mounting frame (1) form an elastic structure through the first spring (308), and two control rods (301) are symmetrically arranged about the vertical central axis of the wire guiding wheel (2).

4. The guide wire mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: The winding control component (4) includes a motor (401). A first gear (402) is rotatably connected to the top of the motor (401), and a connecting rod (403) is fixedly connected to the top of the first gear (402). A second gear (404) is meshed with the outer wall of the connecting rod (403). A winding disc (406) is snap-connected to the outer wall of the transmission rod (405). A card slot (407) is formed at the top of the transmission rod (405). A limiting cover (408) is connected to the top of the transmission rod (405). A convex block (409) is integrally arranged on the inner wall of the limiting cover (408). An elastic plate (410) is connected to the top of the convex block (409), and a second spring (411) is installed at the top of the elastic plate (410).

5. The guide wire mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The winding disc (406) forms a snap connection structure with the transmission rod (405) and the connecting rod (403). The transmission rod (405) and the first gear (402) form a transmission structure through the second gear (404), and the second gear (404) and the first gear (402) are meshed with each other.

6. The guide wire mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The limiting cover (408) and the transmission rod (405) form a detachable structure through the convex block (409) and the card slot (407). The elastic plate (410) and the convex block (409) form an elastic structure through the second spring (411).

7. The guide wire mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The described recording and fixing component (5) includes a connecting plate (501). An outer wall of the connecting plate (501) is fixedly connected with a magnetic plate (502), and an adsorption block (503) is connected to an outer wall of the magnetic plate (502). The adsorption block (503) and the magnetic plate (502) form a magnetic adsorption structure, and the magnetic plate (502) is inclined.

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