Sewage treatment medicine stirring and feeding device
By designing a sewage treatment drug stirring and dispensing device, using the rotary shaft to drive the stirred leaf and spiral leaf to mix the drug, and combining the filter tank filtration system, the problem of low drug mixing efficiency is solved, the full contact reaction between the drug and sewage is achieved, and the sewage treatment effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422211713.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
In existing sewage treatment, the mixing and stirring efficiency of drugs is low, and the contact reaction between drugs and sewage is insufficient, which affects the treatment effect.
A sewage treatment drug stirring and dispensing device is designed, including a drug cartridge, a filter tank and a discharge tank. The agitating leaf and spiral leaf are driven to mix drugs through the rotating shaft, and the drug addition is controlled by a liquid level device. The filtration system connected to the drug cartridge and the filter tank ensures that the drug and the sewage are in full contact.
The efficiency of drug mixing and stirring and sewage treatment speed have been improved, ensuring that the drugs and sewage fully react, and improving the sewage treatment effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223118166U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment drug stirring and feeding device. Background Technique
[0002] In the process of sewage treatment, drugs are used for mixing to accelerate the sedimentation of impurities in the sewage or the reaction removal of internal harmful components. Generally, for the mixing of conventional sewage drugs, multiple drugs need to be preliminarily mixed and stirred first, and then directly manually introduced into the sewage by the operator for corresponding pretreatment reactions. However, this step-by-step method of mixing, transporting, introducing, and treating the sewage not only reduces the efficiency of sewage treatment, but also requires the operator to constantly pay attention and continuously input the drugs during the treatment process due to the flow of the sewage, which affects the treatment effect of the drugs mixed by the operator. At the same time, when the drugs are directly put into the sewage, it is difficult to fully contact and react with the sewage, resulting in low mixing efficiency after the drugs enter the sewage, and further affecting the sewage treatment effect. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the prior art, and thus provides a sewage treatment drug stirring and feeding device that is convenient for the mixing and stirring efficiency of drugs, ensures the reaction effect between the sewage and the drugs during the flow of the sewage, and effectively improves the sewage treatment speed.
[0004] The utility model is a sewage treatment drug stirring and feeding device, which includes a drug cylinder, a filter tank arranged on the side of the drug cylinder, and a partition connected below the drug cylinder. A stirring cavity is arranged inside the drug cylinder, and a mixing cavity communicated with the filter tank is arranged below the partition. A feeding port and a feeding cylinder communicated with the stirring cavity are arranged on the outer surface of the drug cylinder. A rotating shaft passing through the partition is movably connected to the center of the drug cylinder. A driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is connected above the drug cylinder. Stirring blades and spiral blades are connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft in the stirring cavity. The end of the rotating shaft is located in the mixing cavity and is connected with a paddle. A medicine outlet pipe communicating the stirring cavity and the mixing cavity is arranged on the surface of the partition, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the center of the medicine outlet pipe. A liquid level gauge electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve is arranged in the center of the drug cylinder. A sewage pipe is communicated above the side of the filter tank. A support net is connected inside the filter tank, and a filtering element is arranged above the support net inside the filter tank. A liquid inlet cavity communicated with the mixing cavity is arranged below the support net inside the filter tank.
[0005] Preferably, the stirring chamber and the mixing chamber are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the partition board. The liquid level detector is located in the center of the stirring chamber, and a baffle connected to the inner surface of the medicine cylinder is arranged inside the stirring chamber. The liquid level detector is used to detect the liquid medicine content inside the medicine cylinder, so as to facilitate timely addition of medicine. The partition board can separate the stirring chamber from the mixing chamber, so as to facilitate rapid stirring of the liquid medicine and full mixing with the sewage. At the same time, the baffle disrupts the stirring of the medicine, so as to improve the uniformity and sufficiency of the medicine stirring process. The liquid level detector can be a differential pressure liquid level detector or a water level sensor.
[0006] Preferably, the stirring blades are connected above the spiral blades, and the distance between the stirring blades and the partition board is less than the distance between the upper surface of the baffle and the partition board. There are more than two baffles. The height of the baffle above the stirring blades completely blocks and disrupts the medicine inside the medicine cylinder. The spiral blades can drive the liquid medicine in the center to rise or fall, and the stirring blades can drive the liquid medicine to mix disorderly. The blocking of the baffle improves the mixing effect of the liquid medicine.
[0007] Preferably, the filter tank is connected to the side of the medicine cylinder. The civil air defense opening is communicated above the filter tank. A ladder is connected to the inner surface of the filter tank. A support net is connected to the center of the filter tank. The filter element is arranged above the support net, so that the user can enter the filter tank through the civil air defense opening and descend to the bottom of the filter tank for maintenance or replacement of the internal components of the filter tank. At the same time, the support net is provided to support the filter element, so that the sewage can enter the filter tank and be filtered by the filter element and the support net after entering the filter tank.
[0008] Preferably, the diameter of the civil air defense opening is greater than 80 cm, and a protective cover is covered above the civil air defense opening. The filter element is filter stones and fine sand arranged above the filter stones, so as to cover the civil air defense opening through the protective cover. The filter stones and fine sand are used to fully filter the sewage. The filter stones and fine sand can also be replaced by other multi-layer filter meshes that can filter the sewage.
[0009] Preferably, a sewage cleaning port communicated with the liquid inlet chamber is arranged at the lower side of the filter tank. A rib plate is connected to the bottom of the filter tank. The liquid inlet chamber is located between the support net and the rib plate, and the horizontal plane of the rib plate is inclined towards the side of the mixing chamber. The inclined arrangement of the rib plate enables the sewage inside the liquid inlet chamber to be automatically introduced into the mixing chamber, and the sewage cleaning port is used to introduce clean water to clean the liquid inlet chamber and the connected mixing chamber.
[0010] Preferably, a discharge pool is provided on the side of the medicine cylinder away from the filter pool. The discharge pool is communicated with the mixing chamber, and flow guiding plates are arranged in the discharge pool in a staggered manner. A discharge pipe is communicated with the lower side of the discharge pool, and a drain pipe is communicated with the upper side of the discharge pipe. Thus, the sewage after the liquid medicine mixing treatment can be introduced into the discharge pool, and the temporary storage time of the sewage and the liquid medicine mixing reaction is increased through the flow guiding plates in the discharge pool, improving the sufficiency of the mixing reaction of the sewage treated by the liquid medicine. At the same time, the treated sewage is discharged through the drain pipe, and the different height differences between the drain pipe and the discharge pipe are used to improve the temporary storage effect of the sewage in the discharge pool. A part of the flow guiding plate is connected to the top surface of the discharge pool and a gap is reserved between the flow guiding plate and the bottom surface of the discharge pool. Another part of the flow guiding plate is connected to the bottom surface of the discharge pool and a gap is reserved between the flow guiding plate and the top surface of the discharge pool, so that the sewage flows sequentially along the gap between the flow guiding plate and the discharge pool after entering the discharge pool.
[0011] Preferably, columns connected to the medicine cylinder are provided between the mixing chamber and the liquid inlet chamber and between the mixing chamber and the discharge pool. The end of the discharge pipe is detachably connected with a valve cover, and a cover plate is hinged above the feeding port. The medicine cylinder can be lifted and supported through the arrangement of the columns, facilitating the sewage to enter the mixing chamber through the liquid inlet chamber for reaction and then be introduced into the discharge pool, so as to improve the connectivity between the mixing chamber, the liquid inlet chamber and the discharge pool. The feeding port is provided to facilitate the operator to input different sewage treatment medicines according to the sewage content, and the safety of the feeding port is increased through the cooperatively connected cover plate thereon. After the valve cover at the end of the discharge pipe is opened, the sewage can be directly discharged through the discharge pipe, improving the cleaning effect inside the discharge pool.
[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Since the outer surface of the rotating shaft is connected with stirring blades and spiral blades, and a feeding port and a feeding cylinder are communicated above the medicine cylinder, it is also convenient to separately introduce medicines or liquid medicines through the feeding port and the feeding cylinder, and the medicines can be completely mixed and stirred by the stirring blades and the spiral blades. The spiral blades convey and lift the medicines, and are mixed and stirred by the stirring blades. At the same time, the baffle on the inner surface of the medicine cylinder blocks and disturbs the mixing of the medicines, improving the stirring efficiency and mixing effect of the medicines. The mixing cavity below the medicine cylinder is communicated with the liquid inlet cavity below the filter tank, so that the mixed medicines can be directly introduced into the mixing cavity through the medicine outlet pipe and come into contact and mix with the sewage flowing into the liquid inlet cavity. The mixing effect of the sewage and the liquid medicine is improved by the impeller connected to the lower end of the rotating shaft and located inside the mixing cavity, so that the sewage and the liquid medicine can fully contact, react and mix with each other. The sewage flows into the mixing cavity through the liquid inlet cavity to obtain automatic liquid medicine mixing treatment, and automatically flows into the discharge pool after mixing, effectively improving the mixing effect of the sewage and the medicine, and also improving the convenience of liquid medicine feeding for sewage treatment. At the same time, when the sewage is inside the filter tank, it is first preliminarily filtered through the filter element and the support net, effectively avoiding the reduction of the mixing effect of the sewage and the liquid medicine due to the mixing of impurities in the sewage, ensuring the full contact and reaction of the liquid medicine and the sewage, and improving the medicine treatment effect of the sewage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a sewage treatment medicine stirring and feeding device of the present utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0015] The following will elaborate on the preferred embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0016] Such as Figure 1A sewage treatment drug stirring and feeding device shown in the figure includes a drug cylinder 2, a filter tank 1 arranged on the side of the drug cylinder 2, and a partition 21 connected below the drug cylinder 2. A stirring chamber 212 is arranged inside the drug cylinder 2, and a mixing chamber 211 communicating with the filter tank 1 is arranged below the partition 21. A feeding port 25 and a feeding cylinder 24 communicating with the stirring chamber 212 are arranged on the outer surface of the drug cylinder 2. A rotating shaft 4 passing through the partition 21 is movably connected to the center of the drug cylinder 2. A driving mechanism 44 for driving the rotating shaft 4 to rotate is connected above the drug cylinder 2. Stirring blades 41 and spiral blades 42 are connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 inside the stirring chamber 212. The end of the rotating shaft 4 is located inside the mixing chamber 211 and is connected with a paddle 43. A medicine outlet pipe 23 communicating the stirring chamber 212 and the mixing chamber 211 is arranged on the surface of the partition 21, and an electromagnetic valve 231 is arranged in the center of the medicine outlet pipe 23. A liquid level gauge 6 electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve 231 is arranged at the center of the drug cylinder 2. A sewage pipe 13 is communicated with the upper side of the filter tank 1. A support net 11 is connected inside the filter tank 1, and a filtering element (not marked) is arranged above the support net 11 inside the filter tank 1. A liquid inlet chamber 12 communicating with the mixing chamber 211 is arranged below the support net 11 inside the filter tank 1.
[0017] The stirring chamber 212 and the mixing chamber 211 are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the partition 21. The liquid level gauge 6 is located at the center of the stirring chamber 212, and a baffle 5 connected to the inner surface of the drug cylinder 2 is arranged inside the stirring chamber 212. The liquid level gauge 6 is used to detect the content of the liquid medicine inside the drug cylinder 2 so as to add medicine in time. The partition 21 can separate the stirring chamber 212 and the mixing chamber 211 to facilitate the rapid stirring of the liquid medicine and the full mixing with sewage. At the same time, the baffle 5 is used to disrupt the drug stirring to improve the uniformity and sufficiency of the drug stirring. The liquid level gauge 6 can be a differential pressure liquid level gauge or a water level sensor.
[0018] The stirring blades 41 are connected above the spiral blades 42, and the distance between the stirring blades 41 and the partition 21 is less than the distance between the upper surface of the baffle 5 and the partition 21. More than two baffles 5 are arranged. The height of the baffle 5 higher than the stirring blades 41 completely blocks and disrupts the drugs inside the drug cylinder 2. The spiral blades 42 can drive the liquid medicine in the center to rise or fall, and the stirring blades 41 can drive the liquid medicine to be scattered and mixed, and the blocking of the baffle 5 is used to improve the mixing effect of the liquid medicine.
[0019] The filter tank 1 is connected to the side of the medicine cylinder 2. An air defense opening 14 communicates with the upper part of the filter tank 1. A ladder 15 is connected to the inner surface of the filter tank 1. A support net 11 is connected to the center of the filter tank 1. The filter element is arranged above the support net 11, so that users can enter the filter tank 1 through the air defense opening 14 and descend to the bottom of the filter tank 1 through the ladder 15 for the maintenance or replacement of the internal components of the filter tank 1. At the same time, the support net 11 is provided to support the filter element so that sewage can enter the filter tank 1 and be filtered through the filter element and the support net 11.
[0020] The diameter of the air defense opening 14 is greater than 80 cm, and a protective cover 141 covers the upper part of the air defense opening 14. The filter element is filter stones 112 and fine sand 111 arranged above the filter stones 112, so that the air defense opening 14 can be covered by the protective cover 141, and the sewage can be fully filtered by the filter stones 112 and the fine sand 111. The filter stones 112 and the fine sand 111 can also be replaced by other multi-layer filter meshes that can filter sewage.
[0021] A sewage cleaning opening 121 communicating with the liquid inlet chamber 12 is arranged at the lower side of the filter tank 1. A rib plate 122 is connected to the bottom of the filter tank 1. The liquid inlet chamber 12 is located between the support net 11 and the rib plate 122, and the horizontal plane of the rib plate 122 is inclined towards the side of the mixing chamber 211. The inclined setting of the rib plate 122 enables the sewage in the liquid inlet chamber 12 to be automatically introduced into the mixing chamber 211, and clear water is introduced through the sewage cleaning opening 121 to clean the liquid inlet chamber 12 and its connected mixing chamber 211.
[0022] A discharge pool 3 is arranged on the side of the medicine cylinder 2 away from the filter tank 1. The discharge pool 3 communicates with the mixing chamber 211. Flow guide plates 31 are arranged in a staggered manner inside the discharge pool 3. A discharge pipe 32 communicates with the lower side of the discharge pool 3. A drain pipe 33 communicates with the upper side of the discharge pipe 32, so that the sewage after the liquid medicine mixing treatment can be introduced into the discharge pool 3, and the flow guide plates 31 inside the discharge pool 3 are used to increase the temporary storage time of the sewage and the liquid medicine mixing reaction, improve the sufficiency of the mixing reaction of the sewage treated by the liquid medicine, and at the same time, the treated sewage is discharged through the drain pipe 33. The different height differences between the drain pipe 33 and the discharge pipe 32 are used to improve the temporary storage effect of the sewage inside the discharge pool 3. A gap is reserved between one side of a part of the flow guide plates 31 connected to the top surface of the discharge pool 3 and the other side connected to the bottom surface of the discharge pool 3, and a gap is reserved between one side of another part of the flow guide plates 31 connected to the bottom surface of the discharge pool 3 and the other side connected to the top surface of the discharge pool 3, so that the sewage enters the discharge pool 3 and flows sequentially along the gaps between the flow guide plates 31 and the discharge pool 3.
[0023] Between the mixing chamber 211 and the liquid inlet chamber 12, and between the mixing chamber 211 and the discharge pool 3, there are columns 22 connected to the medicine cylinder 2. The end of the discharge pipe 32 is detachably connected with a valve cover 34. Above the feeding port 25, there is a hinged cover plate 251. Through the arrangement of the columns 22, the medicine cylinder 2 can be lifted and supported, facilitating the sewage to enter the mixing chamber 211 through the liquid inlet chamber 12 for reaction and then be introduced into the discharge pool 3, so as to improve the connectivity between the mixing chamber 211, the liquid inlet chamber 12 and the discharge pool 3. The setting of the feeding port 25 enables the operator to input different sewage treatment drugs according to the sewage content, and the safety of the feeding port 25 is increased by the cooperatively connected cover plate 251 thereon. After the valve cover 34 at the end of the discharge pipe 32 is opened, the sewage can directly flow out through the discharge pipe 32, improving the cleaning effect inside the discharge pool 3.
[0024] In this sewage treatment drug stirring and feeding device, the sewage is introduced into the filter tank 1 through the sewage pipe 13, and passes through the support net 11 after being filtered by the fine sand 111 and the filter stones 112 and flows into the liquid inlet chamber 12. The drug raw materials for sewage treatment are respectively introduced into the medicine cylinder 2 through the feeding port 25 and the feeding cylinder 24, and the driving mechanism 44 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate. The driving mechanism 44 can be a servo motor or a reduction motor; the rotating shaft 4 drives the stirring blades 41 and the spiral blades 42 to rotate, so that the liquid medicine can be fully mixed and stirred. At the same time, the mixing effect of the liquid medicine is improved by the baffle 5 arranged on the inner surface of the medicine cylinder 2. After the stirring is complete, the solenoid valve 231 in the medicine outlet pipe 23 is opened, and the liquid medicine enters the mixing chamber 211 through the medicine outlet pipe 23 to contact and react with the sewage. The solenoid valve 231 is a normally closed electromagnetic check valve in the electric check valve; the sufficiency of the mixing of the liquid medicine and the sewage is achieved by the impeller 43 at the lower end of the rotating shaft 4 located in the mixing chamber 211. At the same time, the sewage automatically flows into the discharge pool 3 for temporary reaction after the liquid medicine mixing reaction, and the fully mixed and treated sewage is discharged through the drain pipe connected above the discharge pipe 32.
[0025] During cleaning, the operator can enter the inside of the filter tank 1 through the civil air defense opening 14 to wash or replace the filter stones 112 and the fine sand 111. The cleaning water is sequentially introduced into the liquid inlet chamber 12, the mixing chamber 211 and the discharge pool 3 through the sewage cleaning port 121. At the same time, by opening the valve cover 34 at the end of the discharge pipe 32, the cleaning water can directly flow out through the discharge pipe 32; the inside of the medicine cylinder 2 can be introduced with cleaning water through the feeding cylinder 24 for cleaning treatment.
[0026] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: since the outer surface of the rotating shaft is connected with the stirring blade and the spiral blade, and the top of the medicine barrel is connected with the feeding port and the feeding barrel, it is also convenient for the medicine or the medicine liquid to be introduced separately from the feeding port and the feeding barrel, and the medicine can be mixed and stirred completely by the stirring blade and the spiral blade, the spiral blade is used to transport and lift the medicine, and the stirring blade is used to mix and stir, and at the same time, the baffle on the inner surface of the medicine barrel blocks and disturbs the mixing of the medicine, thereby improving the mixing efficiency and mixing effect of the medicine, and the mixing chamber below the medicine barrel is connected with the liquid inlet chamber below the filter tank, so that the mixed medicine can be directly introduced into the mixing chamber through the medicine outlet pipe and contact and mix with the sewage flowing into the liquid inlet chamber. The mixing effect of sewage and liquid medicine is improved by connecting the impellers located inside the mixing chamber at the lower end of the rotating shaft, so that the sewage and liquid medicine can fully contact, react and mix with each other, and the sewage can flow into the mixing chamber through the liquid inlet chamber to obtain automatic liquid medicine mixing treatment, and automatically flow into the discharge tank after mixing, which effectively improves the mixing effect of sewage and medicine, and also improves the convenience of liquid medicine for sewage treatment. At the same time, the sewage is first filtered through the filter element and the support net for preliminary filtration treatment when it is inside the filter tank, which effectively avoids the mixing effect of sewage and liquid medicine due to the mixing of impurities inside the sewage, thereby ensuring the full contact reaction between the liquid medicine and sewage and improving the drug treatment effect of sewage.
[0027] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions that are not conceived through creative work should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope defined in the claims.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment drug stirring and feeding device, characterized in that: It includes a medicine cylinder, a filter tank arranged on the side of the medicine cylinder, and a partition connected below the medicine cylinder. A stirring cavity is arranged inside the medicine cylinder, a mixing cavity communicating with the filter tank is arranged below the partition. A feeding port and a feeding cylinder communicating with the stirring cavity are arranged on the outer surface of the medicine cylinder. A rotating shaft penetrating the partition is movably connected to the center of the medicine cylinder. A driving mechanism for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is connected above the medicine cylinder. Stirring blades and spiral blades are connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft in the stirring cavity. The end of the rotating shaft is located in the mixing cavity and is connected with a paddle. A medicine outlet pipe communicating the stirring cavity and the mixing cavity is arranged on the surface of the partition, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged in the center of the medicine outlet pipe. A liquid level gauge electrically connected to the electromagnetic valve is arranged in the center of the medicine cylinder. A sewage pipe is communicated above the side of the filter tank. A support net is connected inside the filter tank, and a filtering element is arranged above the support net inside the filter tank. A liquid inlet cavity communicating with the mixing cavity is arranged below the support net inside the filter tank.
2. The sewage treatment drug stirring and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring cavity and the mixing cavity are respectively arranged on the upper and lower sides of the partition. The liquid level gauge is located in the center of the stirring cavity, and baffles connected to the inner surface of the medicine cylinder are arranged inside the stirring cavity.
3. The sewage treatment drug stirring and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring blades are connected above the spiral blades, and the distance between the stirring blades and the partition is less than the distance between the upper surface of the baffle and the partition. More than two baffles are arranged.
4. A sewage treatment drug stirring and feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter tank is connected to the side of the medicine cylinder. A civil air defense opening is communicated above the filter tank. A ladder is connected to the inner surface of the filter tank. A support net is connected to the center of the filter tank. The filtering element is arranged above the support net.
5. The sewage treatment drug stirring and feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The diameter of the civil air defense opening is greater than 80 cm, and a protective cover is covered above the civil air defense opening. The filtering element is filter stones and fine sand arranged above the filter stones.
6. The sewage treatment drug stirring and feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sewage cleaning port communicating with the liquid inlet cavity is arranged below the side of the filter tank. A rib plate is connected to the bottom of the filter tank. The liquid inlet cavity is located between the support net and the rib plate, and the side of the rib plate facing the mixing cavity is inclined in the horizontal plane.
7. A sewage treatment drug stirring and feeding device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: A discharge pool is arranged on the side of the medicine cylinder away from the filter tank. The discharge pool is communicated with the mixing cavity, and flow guiding plates are arranged in a staggered arrangement inside the discharge pool. A discharge pipe is communicated below the side of the discharge pool, and a drain pipe is communicated above the discharge pipe.
8. A sewage treatment drug stirring and feeding device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Columns connected to the medicine cylinder are arranged between the mixing cavity and the liquid inlet cavity and between the mixing cavity and the discharge pool. A valve cover is detachably connected to the end of the discharge pipe. A cover plate is hinged above the feeding port.