Mountain geological side slope greening ecological restoration device

By introducing a driving motor to adjust the spray head angle and mixing the fertilizer in the mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device, the problem of uneven spraying is solved, and efficient ecological restoration and uniform mixing of fertilizers are achieved on slopes with different inclined angles.

CN223125337UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22GANSU INST OF ENG GEOLOGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422468335.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-12
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing ecological restoration device for mountain geological slope greening, the angle of the nozzle is fixed to the cart, which makes it impossible to adapt to slopes with different inclined angles when spraying fertilizer, resulting in uneven spraying and the problem of device work being affected.

Method used

A device including a moving cart, fertilizer tank, spray head and drive motor is designed. The screw is driven to rotate by driving the motor, the angle of the spray head is adjusted to adapt to the slope inclination angle, and a mixing motor and a mixing rod are equipped to ensure uniform mixing of fertilizers and reduce precipitation.

Benefits of technology

The uniform spraying of fertilizer on slopes with different incline angles is achieved, which improves the applicability and working efficiency of the device, reduces fertilizer waste and device wear, and enhances the practicality of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope greening ecological restoration devices, and particularly relates to a mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device which comprises a movable cart. The top of the movable cart is fixedly connected with a fertilizer tank; one side of the fertilizer tank is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe; the top of the movable trolley is fixedly connected with a pushing handle; the top of the movable trolley is fixedly connected with a supporting frame; the inner side of the supporting frame is connected with a connecting rod through a hinge; the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a spraying head; the spraying head is connected with the fertilizer tank through a hose; the problems that when an existing mountain geological side slope greening ecological restoration device is used for restoring a side slope, due to the fact that the angle between a spray head and a cart is fixed, the inclination angle of the side slope is different in the fertilizer spraying process, the spray head makes contact and collides with the side slope, spraying conducted by the spray head on the side slope is affected, and the fertilizer spraying effect is affected are solved. And the work of the device is influenced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of slope greening ecological restoration devices, and specifically relates to a mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device. Background Technique

[0002] A large number of projects such as highways, railways, water conservancy, electric power, and mines, as well as engineering excavation and filling, have formed a large number of secondary bare lands. Especially in the northern regions of China, due to harsh climates and poor soil quality, a large number of exposed soil slopes have been formed, followed by a series of environmental problems such as soil erosion, landslides, debris flows, and damage to the biological chain, which cause great harm to the ecological environment. Therefore, it is necessary to directly and quickly implement ecological restoration projects such as vegetation restoration on these soil-exposed slopes, so that the slopes can have the natural restoration ability to form a good ecological cycle. When carrying out greening ecological restoration on mountain slopes, a slope greening ecological restoration device is required.

[0003] Currently, in the prior art, the mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device includes a fertilizer tank, a nozzle, and a mobile trolley. The nozzle sprays fertilizer on the vegetation on the slope, so that the vegetation has sufficient nutrients for growth, thereby carrying out ecological restoration on the slope greening.

[0004] However, when the existing mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device repairs the slope, since the angle between the nozzle and the trolley is fixed, and the inclination angle of the slope is different during the fertilizer spraying process, the nozzle contacts and collides with the slope, thereby affecting the spraying of the nozzle and affecting its work. Therefore, in view of the above problems, a mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device is proposed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem proposed in the background technique, the utility model proposes a mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the present utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device described in the present utility model includes a mobile cart; a fertilizer tank is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile cart; a feed pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the fertilizer tank; a push handle is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile cart; a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile cart; a connecting rod is hingedly connected to the inside of the support frame; a spraying head is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod; the spraying head is connected to the fertilizer tank through a hose; connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame; a driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate; a screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor; a moving block is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod; two auxiliary plates are fixedly connected to one side of the moving block; an adjusting rod is hingedly connected between the auxiliary plates; one end of the adjusting rod is hingedly connected to a connecting block; and one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0007] Preferably, a stirring motor is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer tank; a movable column is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor; a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable column; the stirring rods are evenly distributed on the surface of the movable column; a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable column; a cleaning scraper is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod; and one side of the cleaning scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the fertilizer tank.

[0008] Preferably, fixing plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the mobile cart; an electric telescopic column is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate; and a support plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic column.

[0009] Preferably, a guiding slider is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block; a fixing block is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate; a guiding slide rod is slidably connected to the inside of the guiding slider; and both ends of the guiding slide rod penetrate through the guiding slider and are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing block and the mobile cart.

[0010] Preferably, a sealing cover plate is threadedly connected to the top of the feed pipe; and an auxiliary handle is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover plate.

[0011] Preferably, a limit bearing is sleeved and connected to the bottom of the screw rod; and the bottom of the limit bearing is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile cart.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the spraying heads is several; and the spraying heads are evenly distributed at the bottom of the connecting rod.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

[0014] 1. The utility model provides a mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device. When repairing slopes with different inclination angles, by starting the driving motor, the driving motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the moving block to move, the moving block drives the auxiliary plate to move, the auxiliary plate drives the adjusting rod to move, and the adjusting rod drives the connecting rod to move through the connecting block, so that one end of the connecting rod rises, and the inclination angle of the connecting rod is the same as the angle of the slope. Then, start the water pump in the sprinkler head to make the sprinkler head work for fertilizer spraying, conduct ecological restoration on the mountain geological slope greening, reduce the influence on the operation of the device, facilitate the user to adjust and use, improve the applicable range of the device, and thus improve the practicability of the device.

[0015] 2. The utility model provides a mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device. By starting the stirring motor, the stirring motor drives the movable column to rotate, the movable column drives the stirring rod and the fixed rod to rotate, and the fixed rod drives the cleaning scraper to rotate, so that the cleaning scraper sweeps the inner wall of the fertilizer tank, reduces the adsorption of fertilizer on the inner wall of the fertilizer tank, stirs the fertilizer through the stirring rod, reduces the precipitation of fertilizer, and makes the fertilizer evenly mixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the utility model and constitute a part of this application. The schematic embodiments of the utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a rear three-dimensional view of the mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a left sectional three-dimensional view of the mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a front sectional three-dimensional view of the mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is in the utility model Figure 2 is an enlarged three-dimensional view of part A therein.

[0022] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0023] 1. Mobile trolley; 101. Fertilizer tank; 102. Feed pipe; 103. Push handle; 104. Support frame; 105. Connecting rod; 106. Spraying head; 107. Connecting plate; 108. Driving motor; 109. Screw; 110. Moving block; 111. Auxiliary plate; 112. Adjusting rod; 113. Connecting block; 2. Stirring motor; 201. Movable column; 202. Stirring rod; 203. Fixed rod; 204. Cleaning scraper; 3. Fixed plate; 301. Electric telescopic column; 302. Support plate; 4. Guide slider; 401. Fixed block; 402. Guide slide bar; 5. Sealing cover plate; 501. Auxiliary handle; 6. Limit bearing. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] The following gives specific embodiments.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5, the utility model provides a mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device, including a mobile trolley 1; a fertilizer tank 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile trolley 1; a feed pipe 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the fertilizer tank 101; a push handle 103 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile trolley 1; a support frame 104 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile trolley 1; a connecting rod 105 is hinged inside the support frame 104; a spray head 106 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 105; the spray head 106 is connected to the fertilizer tank 101 through a hose; connecting plates 107 are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame 104; a driving motor 108 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 107; a screw rod 109 is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor 108; a moving block 110 is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod 109; two auxiliary plates 111 are fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 110; an adjusting rod 112 is hinged between the auxiliary plates 111; one end of the adjusting rod 112 is hinged to a connecting block 113; one side of the connecting block 113 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 105; the number of the spray heads 106 is several; the spray heads 106 are evenly distributed at the bottom of the connecting rod 105; during work, when repairing slopes with different inclination angles, by starting the driving motor 108, the driving motor 108 drives the screw rod 109 to rotate, the screw rod 109 drives the moving block 110 to move, the moving block 110 drives the auxiliary plates 111 to move, the auxiliary plates 111 drive the adjusting rod 112 to move, and the adjusting rod 112 drives the connecting rod 105 to move through the connecting block 113, so that one end of the connecting rod 105 rises, and the inclination angle of the connecting rod 105 is the same as the angle of the slope. Then, start the water pump in the spray head 106 to make the spray head 106 work for fertilizer spraying, carry out ecological restoration on the mountain geological slope greening, reduce the influence on the device work, facilitate the user to adjust and use, improve the applicable range of the device, and thus improve the practicability of the device.

[0027] Further, as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a stirring motor 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer tank 101; the output end of the stirring motor 2 is fixedly connected to a movable column 201; several stirring rods 202 are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable column 201; the stirring rods 202 are evenly distributed on the surface of the movable column 201; a fixing rod 203 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable column 201; one end of the fixing rod 203 is fixedly connected to a cleaning scraper 204; one side of the cleaning scraper 204 is in contact with the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 101; during operation, by starting the stirring motor 2, the stirring motor 2 drives the movable column 201 to rotate, the movable column 201 drives the stirring rods 202 and the fixing rod 203 to rotate, and the fixing rod 203 drives the cleaning scraper 204 to rotate, so that the cleaning scraper 204 scrapes the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 101, reducing the adsorption of fertilizer on the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 101, and the fertilizer is stirred by the stirring rods 202, reducing the precipitation of fertilizer and making the fertilizer mix evenly.

[0028] Further, as Figure 1 shown, fixing plates 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the mobile trolley 1; an electric telescopic column 301 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate 3; the output end of the electric telescopic column 301 is fixedly connected to a support plate 302; during operation, by starting the electric telescopic column 301, the electric telescopic column 301 drives the support plate 302 to move, so that the support plate 302 contacts the ground, stably supporting the mobile trolley 1 and reducing the movement of the mobile trolley 1 when it is not moving.

[0029] Further, as Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, a guiding slider 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block 110; a fixing block 401 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate 107; a guiding slide bar 402 is slidably connected inside the guiding slider 4; both ends of the guiding slide bar 402 penetrate through the guiding slider 4 and are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing block 401 and the mobile trolley 1; during operation, the moving block 110 drives the guiding slider 4 to slide on the guiding slide bar 402, vertically guiding the guiding slider 4, thereby vertically guiding the moving block 110, reducing the wear of the moving block 110 and making it easier for the moving block 110 to move as the screw 109 rotates.

[0030] Further, as Figure 4 shown, a sealing cover plate 5 is threadedly connected to the top of the feed pipe 102; an auxiliary handle 501 is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover plate 5; during operation, rotate the sealing cover plate 5 to disengage it from the feed pipe 102, add medicine through the feed pipe 102, and after adding medicine, make the sealing cover plate 5 seal the feed pipe 102, reducing the splashing of fertilizer during stirring and reducing the waste of fertilizer.

[0031] Further, as Figure 1As shown, a limit bearing 6 is sleeved and connected to the bottom of the screw rod 109; the bottom of the limit bearing 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile trolley 1; during operation, the screw rod 109 rotates on the mobile trolley 1 through the limit bearing 6, limiting the screw rod 109, reducing the wear of the screw rod 109, and prolonging the service life of the screw rod 109.

[0032] Working principle: When repairing slopes with different inclination angles, by starting the drive motor 108, the drive motor 108 drives the screw rod 109 to rotate, the screw rod 109 drives the moving block 110 to move, the moving block 110 drives the auxiliary plate 111 to move, the auxiliary plate 111 drives the adjusting rod 112 to move, and the adjusting rod 112 drives the connecting rod 105 to move through the connecting block 113, causing one end of the connecting rod 105 to rise and making the inclination angle of the connecting rod 105 the same as the angle of the slope. Then, start the water pump in the sprinkler head 106 to make the sprinkler head 106 work for fertilizer spraying, conduct ecological restoration on the greening of the mountain geological slope, reduce the impact on the operation of the device, facilitate the user to adjust and use, improve the applicable range of the device, and thus improve the practicability of the device. By starting the stirring motor 2, the stirring motor 2 drives the movable column 201 to rotate, the movable column 201 drives the stirring rod 202 and the fixed rod 203 to rotate, and the fixed rod 203 drives the cleaning scraper 204 to rotate, so that the cleaning scraper 204 scrapes the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 101, reducing the adsorption of fertilizer on the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 101. By stirring the fertilizer with the stirring rod 202, the precipitation of the fertilizer is reduced, and the fertilizer is evenly mixed. By starting the electric telescopic column 301, the electric telescopic column 301 drives the support plate 302 to move, making the support plate 302 contact the ground, stably supporting the mobile trolley 1, and reducing the movement of the mobile trolley 1 when it is not moving. The moving block 110 drives the guiding slider 4 to slide on the guiding slide rod 402, vertically guiding the guiding slider 4, and thus vertically guiding the moving block 110, reducing the wear of the moving block 110 and making it easier for the moving block 110 to move as the screw rod 109 rotates. Rotate the sealing cover plate 5 to separate the sealing cover plate 5 from the feed pipe 102, add medicine through the feed pipe 102. After adding medicine, make the sealing cover plate 5 seal the feed pipe 102, reducing the splashing of fertilizer during stirring and reducing the waste of fertilizer. The screw rod 109 rotates on the mobile trolley 1 through the limit bearing 6, limiting the screw rod 109, reducing the wear of the screw rod 109, and prolonging the service life of the screw rod 109.

[0033] The above has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.

Claims

1. A mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device, comprising a mobile trolley (1); characterized in that: A fertilizer tank (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile trolley (1); a feed pipe (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the fertilizer tank (101); a push handle (103) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile trolley (1); a support frame (104) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile trolley (1); a connecting rod (105) is hingedly connected to the inside of the support frame (104); a spray head (106) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (105); the spray head (106) is connected to the fertilizer tank (101) through a hose; connecting plates (107) are fixedly connected to both sides of the support frame (104); a driving motor (108) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (107); a screw rod (109) is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor (108); a moving block (110) is threadedly connected to the surface of the screw rod (109); two auxiliary plates (111) are fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (110); an adjusting rod (112) is hingedly connected between the auxiliary plates (111); one end of the adjusting rod (112) is hingedly connected to a connecting block (113); one side of the connecting block (113) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (105).

2. The ecological restoration device for greening of mountain geological slopes according to claim 1, wherein: A stirring motor (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer tank (101); a movable column (201) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor (2); a plurality of stirring rods (202) are fixedly connected to the surface of the movable column (201); the stirring rods (202) are evenly distributed on the surface of the movable column (201); a fixing rod (203) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable column (201); a cleaning scraper (204) is fixedly connected to one end of the fixing rod (203); one side of the cleaning scraper (204) is in contact with the inner wall of the fertilizer tank (101).

3. The ecological restoration device for greening mountain geological slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixed plates (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the mobile trolley (1); an electric telescopic column (301) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate (3); a support plate (302) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic column (301).

4. The ecological restoration device for greening of mountain geological slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding slider (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the moving block (110); a fixing block (401) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting plate (107); a guiding slide bar (402) is slidably connected to the inside of the guiding slider (4); both ends of the guiding slide bar (402) penetrate through the guiding slider (4) and are respectively fixedly connected to the fixing block (401) and the mobile trolley (1).

5. The ecological restoration device for greening of mountain geological slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover plate (5) is threadedly connected to the top of the feed pipe (102); an auxiliary handle (501) is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing cover plate (5).

6. The ecological restoration device for greening of mountain geological slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting bearing (6) is sleeved and connected to the bottom of the screw rod (109); the bottom of the limiting bearing (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile trolley (1).

7. A mountain geological slope greening ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the spray heads (106) is several; the spray heads (106) are evenly distributed at the bottom of the connecting rod (105).