Ecological greening device suitable for rural building gardens

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garden ecological greening, and discloses an ecological greening device suitable for a rural building garden, comprising a reservoir, the top end of which is fixedly connected with a main pipeline; the spraying assembly comprises a shielding plate and a plurality of spraying pieces, the shielding plate is rotationally connected to the top end of the main pipeline and communicates with the reservoir through a conveying pipe, and the spraying pieces are installed on the shielding plate in the circumferential direction and conduct circular or rectangular covering spraying according to the planting points; the collecting assembly comprises a collecting part and an adjusting part, the collecting part is arranged on the main pipeline and located below the shielding plate, the collecting part communicates with the main pipeline, when the collecting part is unfolded, rainwater is collected, the collecting angle and direction of the collecting part are adjusted through the adjusting part, and the collecting part is made to face the wind direction to collect rainwater. The rainwater collection efficiency and collection amount are improved, collection and utilization of water resources are achieved, different spraying requirements are met, the large-area spraying coverage rate is guaranteed, and the situation that the spraying ranges are overlapped when a plurality of devices are used is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of garden ecological greening, and in particular to an ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens. Background Art

[0002] In the maintenance and management of garden greening, it is necessary to water the greening frequently due to the growth needs of plants. In order to realize the utilization of water resources, the existing technology sets up a rainwater collection device to collect rainwater on rainy days, and then uses the rainwater for spraying maintenance, thereby saving water resources.

[0003] However, existing rainwater collection devices often collect rainwater through funnel-shaped inlet pipes. Their collection openings are often fixed, with the open end facing horizontally upward, making it impossible to adjust the angle, resulting in low rainwater collection. Furthermore, existing sprinkler heads typically move in a circular motion, providing a circular spray coverage area. Large gardens typically require multiple sprinkler systems, but circular coverage is not suitable for rectangular corners. To ensure adequate coverage, adjacent sprinkler systems often overlap, resulting in large localized water loss and wasted water resources.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for an ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens to solve the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following solution: The present invention provides an ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens, comprising:

[0007] A water reservoir is arranged underground in the garden, the top of which is fixedly connected to a main pipe, the top of which extends out of the ground and is located above the plant layer;

[0008] A spray assembly includes a baffle and a plurality of spray elements. The baffle is rotatably connected to the top of the main pipe and is connected to the water reservoir through a delivery pipe. The plurality of spray elements are circumferentially mounted on the baffle and spray in a circular or rectangular pattern according to the planting point.

[0009] The collecting component includes a collecting part and an adjusting part. The collecting part is arranged on the main pipe and located below the baffle. The collecting part is connected to the main pipe. When the collecting part is unfolded, it collects rainwater. The collecting angle and direction of the collecting part are adjusted by the adjusting part so that the collecting part collects rainwater facing the wind direction.

[0010] According to an ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens provided by the present invention, the spray part includes a spray pipe, several of the spray pipes are fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle along the circumferential direction, and are connected to the delivery pipe through the baffle, several spray heads are axially installed on the spray pipe, and a blocking part is provided on the spray pipe, and the spray quantity of the spray head is adjusted by the blocking part.

[0011] According to an ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens provided by the present invention, the end of the spray pipe away from the baffle is a closed end, and the adjusting member includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the closed end, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod extends into the spray pipe and is fixedly connected to a sealing block, the outer wall of the sealing block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spray pipe, and the sealing block is adapted to the inner diameter of the spray head.

[0012] According to an ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens provided by the present invention, the spray pipe is arranged obliquely, and the spray angles of the several spray heads on the spray pipe are all different.

[0013] According to an ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens provided by the present invention, the collecting part includes a fixed block fixedly connected to the main pipeline, the fixed block is rotatably connected to a support frame through the adjusting part, a plurality of grooves are provided on the support frame at equal intervals along the circumference, a first gear is rotatably connected in the groove through the central axis, one end of a support rod is fixedly connected to the first gear, a connecting cover is fixedly connected between two adjacent support rods, a water inlet is provided on the main pipeline, the bottom end of the connecting cover is connected to the water inlet, a control part is provided in the support frame, and the control part is used to control the rotation of the first gear.

[0014] According to an ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens provided by the present invention, the control member includes a first tooth plate slidably connected to the bottom end of the groove, the first tooth plate is engaged with the first gear, a first bevel gear is rotatably connected in the support frame, one end of the first tooth plate extends into the support frame and is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, and the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear.

[0015] According to an ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens provided by the present invention, the adjusting member includes a connecting frame, the connecting frame is rotatably connected to the fixed block, the supporting frame is rotatably connected to the connecting frame, a second gear is provided in the fixed block, a second tooth plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame, the second gear is engaged with the second tooth plate, a third gear is rotatably connected in the connecting frame, a third tooth plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame, and the third gear is engaged with the third tooth plate.

[0016] According to an ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens provided by the present invention, a plurality of slip rings are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, a plurality of sliding grooves are opened on the outer wall of the connection frame, and the slip rings are slidably connected in the sliding grooves.

[0017] According to the ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens provided by the present invention, the fixing block is a spherical structure.

[0018] According to the ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens provided by the present invention, a wind vane is installed on the top of the shielding plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and technical effects:

[0020] The present invention provides an ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens. During use, when it is sunny, the collecting element is folded to prevent the entry of impurities or birds. On rainy days, the collecting element is unfolded to collect rainwater. At the same time, the collecting angle and direction of the collecting element are adjusted by a set adjustment element to adapt to windy and rainy weather and increase the amount of rainwater collected. When watering is needed, the collected rainwater is sprayed on the plants through the spraying element. At the same time, the spraying range can be adjusted during the spraying process to meet different spraying needs. The present application improves the collection efficiency and collection volume of rainwater, realizes the collection and utilization of water resources, meets different spraying needs, ensures large-area spray coverage, and avoids overlapping spray ranges when multiple devices are used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also derive other drawings based on these drawings without inventive work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle part;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the collecting state of the collecting piece of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural diagram of the spray assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the support frame of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the spray area distribution of the present invention;

[0028] Among them, 1. water reservoir; 2. main pipeline; 3. baffle; 4. delivery pipe; 5. spray pipe; 6. spray head; 7. electric telescopic rod; 8. sealing block; 9. fixing block; 10. support frame; 11. groove; 12. center axis; 13. first gear; 14. support rod; 15. connecting cover; 16. water inlet; 17. first gear plate; 18. first bevel gear; 19. threaded rod; 20. second bevel gear; 21. connecting frame; 22. second gear; 23. second gear plate; 24. third gear; 25. third gear plate; 26. slip ring; 27. slide; 28. wind vane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0031] In the related art, in the process of landscaping maintenance and management, due to the needs of the seasons and the growth characteristics of plants, it is necessary to frequently water the greening away from the greening. In my country, the monsoon climate is a prominent feature, and the precipitation it brings varies from season to season, from region to region, and the intensity varies. Therefore, in the process of landscaping maintenance and management, some will collect water in the season with abundant rain to store water, and use water storage to maintain landscaping when the rainfall is relatively scarce. The current water storage method generally uses reservoirs or ponds built in gardens to store water uniformly, and transports it through pipelines. However, this method has the problem of high construction cost, and the method of building ponds to store water is limited by terrain and climate. In anti-seasonal climates with excessive precipitation, such as when El Niño or La Niña occurs, excessive water storage in ponds will often cause soil erosion. The disadvantages of loss and erosion of gardens are also there, and the method of storing water in ponds also has the disadvantage of fast evaporation of water. Generally, more rainwater needs to be collected to carry out landscaping maintenance when rainwater is scarce, but too much rainwater collected will also lead to a decrease in rainwater infiltration into the soil, which also reduces the ecological balance. There are also a variety of devices or equipment for collecting rainwater in the rainy season, but many of the current rainwater collection equipment are fixed installation forms, which are very easy to gather debris to block the pipes for recycling rainwater, and require a lot of manpower to maintain the equipment. In addition, the current rainwater collection equipment is not ecologically friendly enough. Large-scale rainwater collection causes the surrounding vegetation to be greatly affected by rainfall, light intensity and time, which makes the current rainwater collection equipment unable to achieve ecological maintenance of landscaping.

[0032] The related art discloses a rainwater collection and irrigation device for garden ecological greening, comprising a first double-layer frame, on which a storage mechanism, a collection mechanism, a relay mechanism, a traction mechanism, and a locking mechanism are provided; a threaded steel frame is fixedly connected to the first double-layer frame. The present invention adopts a method of installing the threaded steel frame on a garden foundation or a mobile vehicle frame, so that the rainwater collection and irrigation device for garden ecological greening has a wide range of applicability, avoiding the high cost construction problem caused by traditional pond water storage and underground pipe box water storage. The above-mentioned related art does not have the function of adjusting the collection angle, and thus cannot increase the amount of rainwater collected. At the same time, there is still the problem of the spraying range being unable to be adjusted and the spraying range overlapping during subsequent spraying. Therefore, in response to the above-mentioned related problems, this application provides the following solutions:

[0033] Reference Figures 1-6 The present invention provides an ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens, comprising:

[0034] A water reservoir 1 is provided underground in the garden, and a main pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the water reservoir 1. The top of the main pipe 2 extends out of the ground and is located above the plant layer;

[0035] The spray assembly includes a baffle plate 3 and a plurality of spray elements. The baffle plate 3 is rotatably connected to the top of the main pipe 2 and is connected to the water reservoir 1 through the delivery pipe 4. The plurality of spray elements are circumferentially mounted on the baffle plate 3 and spray in a circular or rectangular pattern according to the planting point.

[0036] The collecting component includes a collecting part and an adjusting part. The collecting part is arranged on the main pipe 2 and is located below the baffle 3. The collecting part is connected to the main pipe 2. When the collecting part is unfolded, it collects rainwater. The collecting angle and direction of the collecting part are adjusted by the adjusting part so that the collecting part collects rainwater facing the wind direction.

[0037] In one embodiment of the present invention, during use, when it is a sunny day, the collecting element is in a folded state to prevent impurities or birds from entering. On rainy days, the collecting element is unfolded to collect rainwater. At the same time, the collection angle and direction of the collecting element are adjusted by the provided adjustment element to adapt to windy and rainy weather and increase the amount of rainwater collected. When watering is needed, the collected rainwater is sprayed on the plants through the spraying element. At the same time, the spraying range can be adjusted during the spraying process to meet different spraying needs.

[0038] As an optional embodiment, the spray part includes a spray pipe 5, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle plate 3 along the circumferential direction and is connected to the delivery pipe 4 through the baffle plate 3. Several spray heads 6 are axially installed on the spray pipe 5, and a sealing part is provided on the spray pipe 5 to adjust the spray quantity of the spray head 6 through the sealing part.

[0039] In one embodiment of the present invention, the spraying of plants is achieved by providing a spray pipe 5 and a spray head 6 to ensure a wide spraying range.

[0040] As an optional embodiment, the end of the spray pipe 5 away from the baffle 3 is a closed end, and the adjusting part includes an electric telescopic rod 7 fixedly connected to the closed end. The telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 7 extends into the spray pipe 5 and is fixedly connected to a sealing block 8. The outer wall of the sealing block 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spray pipe 5, and the sealing block 8 is adapted to the inner diameter of the spray head 6.

[0041] In one embodiment of the present invention, when the electric telescopic rod 7 drives the sealing block 8 to move, the number of the opened sprinkler heads 6 is adjusted by the position of the sealing block 8. When multiple internal sprinkler heads 6 are opened, spraying in a circular range is achieved. At the same time, during its rotation, spraying in the corners of the rectangular range is achieved by opening the sprinkler head 6 at the tail end or blocking the sprinkler head 6 at the tail end, thereby ensuring the spraying range of the device and adapting to different situations.

[0042] As an optional embodiment, the spray pipe 5 is arranged at an angle, and the spray angles of the multiple spray heads 6 on the spray pipe 5 are different.

[0043] In one embodiment of the present invention, the spraying angles of the plurality of spray heads 6 are different so as to achieve comprehensive spraying over a wide range.

[0044] As an optional embodiment, the collecting member includes a fixed block 9 fixedly connected to the main pipe 2, and a support frame 10 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 9 through an adjusting member. A plurality of grooves 11 are provided on the support frame 10 at equal intervals along the circumference. A first gear 13 is rotatably connected in the groove 11 through a central axis 12. One end of a support rod 14 is fixedly connected to the first gear 13, and a connecting cover 15 is fixedly connected between two adjacent support rods 14. A water inlet 16 is provided on the main pipe 2, and the bottom end of the connecting cover 15 is connected to the water inlet 16. A control member is provided in the support frame 10, and the control member is used to control the rotation of the first gear 13.

[0045] In one embodiment of the present invention, in the initial state, the support rod 14 is in contact with the main pipe 2, and the connecting cover 15 is in a folded state to prevent birds or a large amount of dust from entering the water inlet 16. When used on rainy days, rainwater is collected by unfolding the connecting cover 15.

[0046] As an optional embodiment, the control member includes a first tooth plate 17 slidingly connected to the bottom end of the groove 11, the first tooth plate 17 is engaged with the first gear 13, and a first bevel gear 18 is rotatably connected in the support frame 10. One end of the first tooth plate 17 extends into the support frame 10 and is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 19, and a second bevel gear 20 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 19, and the second bevel gear 20 is engaged with the first bevel gear 18.

[0047] In one embodiment of the present invention, the first bevel gear 18 is set to rotate to drive the meshing second bevel gear 20 to rotate. When the second bevel gear 20 rotates, it drives the threaded rod 19 to rotate, thereby controlling the lateral movement of the threaded first tooth plate 17. When the first tooth plate 17 moves, it drives the meshing first gear 13 to rotate, thereby controlling the rotation of the support rod 14.

[0048] As an optional embodiment, the adjusting member includes a connecting frame 21, which is rotatably connected to the fixed block 9, and the supporting frame 10 is rotatably connected to the connecting frame 21. A second gear 22 is provided in the fixed block 9, and a second tooth plate 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame 21. The second gear 22 is engaged with the second tooth plate 23. A third gear 24 is rotatably connected in the connecting frame 21, and a third tooth plate 25 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame 10. The third gear 24 is engaged with the third tooth plate 25.

[0049] In one embodiment of the present invention, the support frame 10 is connected to the fixed block 9 through the connecting frame 21. The circumferential rotation of the support frame 10 on the connecting frame 21 is achieved by rotating the third gear 24, thereby achieving adjustment of the rainwater collection direction. The rotation of the connecting frame 21 on the fixed block 9 is achieved by rotating the second gear 22, thereby achieving adjustment of the rainwater collection angle.

[0050] As an optional embodiment, a plurality of slip rings 26 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame 10 , and a plurality of sliding grooves 27 are opened on the outer wall of the connection frame 21 , and the slip rings 26 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 27 .

[0051] In one embodiment of the present invention, the sliding ring 26 slides in the sliding groove 27 to ensure stable rotation of the entire support frame 10.

[0052] As an optional implementation, the fixing block 9 is a spherical structure.

[0053] In one embodiment of the present invention, the fixing block 9 is preferably a spherical structure, thereby ensuring longitudinal angle adjustment of the collecting member and rotation adjustment in the transverse collecting direction.

[0054] As an optional embodiment, a wind vane 28 is installed on the top of the shielding plate 3.

[0055] In one embodiment of the present invention, a wind vane 28 is provided to indicate the wind direction, thereby controlling the collection direction of the collecting element and increasing the amount of rainwater collected.

[0056] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "transverse", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship, are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0057] The embodiments described above are merely descriptions of preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by persons skilled in the art should fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. An ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens, characterized in that: include: A water reservoir (1) is arranged underground in a garden, the top of the water reservoir (1) is fixedly connected to (2), and the top of the main pipe (2) extends out of the ground and is located above the plant layer; A spray assembly comprises a baffle (3) and a plurality of spray elements, wherein the baffle (3) is rotatably connected to the top end of the main pipe (2) and is connected to the water reservoir (1) via a delivery pipe (4); the plurality of spray elements are circumferentially mounted on the baffle (3) and spray in a circular or rectangular pattern according to the planting point; A collecting assembly comprises a collecting member and an adjusting member, wherein the collecting member is arranged on the main pipe (2) and located below the shielding plate (3), the collecting member is in communication with the main pipe (2), and collects rainwater when the collecting member is unfolded. The collecting angle and direction of the collecting member are adjusted by the adjusting member so that the collecting member faces the wind direction to collect rainwater.

2. The ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spraying part comprises a spray pipe (5), a plurality of the spray pipes (5) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle (3) along the circumferential direction, and are connected to the delivery pipe (4) through the baffle (3), a plurality of spray heads (6) are axially mounted on the spray pipe (5), and a blocking part is provided on the spray pipe (5), and the spray quantity of the spray head (6) is adjusted by the blocking part.

3. The ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The end of the spray pipe (5) away from the baffle (3) is a closed end, and the adjusting member includes an electric telescopic rod (7) fixedly connected to the closed end, the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (7) extends into the spray pipe (5) and is fixedly connected to a sealing block (8), the outer wall of the sealing block (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the spray pipe (5), and the sealing block (8) is adapted to the inner diameter of the spray head (6).

4. The ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens according to claim 2, characterized in that: The spray pipe (5) is arranged at an angle, and the spray angles of the plurality of spray heads (6) on the spray pipe (5) are all different.

5. The ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting member comprises a fixed block (9) fixedly connected to the main pipe (2); a support frame (10) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (9) via the adjusting member; a plurality of grooves (11) are provided on the support frame (10) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction; a first gear (13) is rotatably connected in the groove (11) via a central axis (12); one end of a support rod (14) is fixedly connected to the first gear (13); a connecting cover (15) is fixedly connected between two adjacent support rods (14); a water inlet (16) is provided on the main pipe (2); the bottom end of the connecting cover (15) is communicated with the water inlet (16); a control member is provided in the support frame (10); the control member is used to control the rotation of the first gear (13).

6. The ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control member includes a first tooth plate (17) slidably connected to the bottom end of the groove (11), the first tooth plate (17) is engaged with the first gear (13), a first bevel gear (18) is rotatably connected in the support frame (10), one end of the first tooth plate (17) extends into the support frame (10) and is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (19), a second bevel gear (20) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (19), and the second bevel gear (20) is engaged with the first bevel gear (18).

7. The ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjusting member comprises a connecting frame (21), the connecting frame (21) is rotatably connected to the fixed block (9), the supporting frame (10) is rotatably connected to the connecting frame (21), a second gear (22) is provided in the fixed block (9), a second tooth plate (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (21), the second gear (22) is meshed with the second tooth plate (23), a third gear (24) is rotatably connected in the connecting frame (21), a third tooth plate (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supporting frame (10), and the third gear (24) is meshed with the third tooth plate (25).

8. The ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of slip rings (26) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame (10), a plurality of sliding grooves (27) are provided on the outer wall of the connection frame (21), and the slip rings (26) are slidably connected in the sliding grooves (27).

9. The ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed block (9) is a spherical structure.

10. The ecological greening device suitable for rural architectural gardens according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wind vane (28) is installed on the top of the shielding plate (3).

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