Flue-cured tobacco nursery pond surface leveling device
By designing a leveling device suitable for seedling pools of different sizes, the problems of low leveling efficiency of seedling pools and damage to tobacco seedlings are solved, and efficient and safe leveling of seedling pool surfaces is achieved to ensure the healthy growth of tobacco seedlings.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422828112.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing flue-cured flue-cured seedling pool has low flatness efficiency, making it difficult for operators to adapt to different size seedling pools, easily stepping on tobacco seedlings and insufficient flatness, resulting in uneven water absorption of the substrate and affecting the growth of the tobacco seedlings.
A leveling device including main beam structure and extended beam structure is designed, equipped with sand scraping assembly, set up a retreat and dovetail structure, adopt aluminum or aluminum alloy material, and is equipped with a leveling device to adapt to seedling pools of different sizes, avoid damage to smoke seedlings, and improve leveling efficiency.
The efficiency of the flat surface of the seedling pool is improved, the tobacco seedlings are protected, the tobacco seedlings are avoided, the substrate is uniformly absorbed, and the environmental quality of the tobacco seedlings is improved.
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Figure CN223125526U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco, and particularly relates to a leveling device for the surface of a flue-cured tobacco seedling-raising pool. Background Art
[0002] At the present stage, the main seedling-raising methods for flue-cured tobacco are wet seedling-raising and floating seedling-raising. For both methods, it is necessary to level the surface (ground) of the seedling-raising pool. Especially for wet seedling-raising, since a large amount of nutrient solution is not required, the height of the nutrient solution in the seedling-raising pool is 2 cm - 5 cm to keep the substrate in the seedling tray moist, and the water management is relatively strict. Therefore, the leveling of the surface of the seedling-raising pool is particularly important.
[0003] To facilitate the leveling operation, river sand is usually paved in the seedling-raising pool, and then it is leveled by scraping with a wooden board through visual observation, or further adjusted for level by filling the pool with water to check the water level.
[0004] In the prior art, for the existing seedling-raising pool, the operator needs to use a wooden board to scrape it flat multiple times according to the number of rows and columns of the seedlings, and the efficiency is low. The operator using the wooden board cannot adapt to seedling-raising pools of different sizes. Moreover, when scraping, because the area of the seedling-raising pool is large, the operator needs to step into the seedling-raising pool to scrape, which is easy to trample on the tobacco seedlings. In addition, when the operator uses the wooden board to scrape, there is often a problem of insufficient flatness, resulting in one side of the seedling tray being high and the other side being low. The high side is likely to cause the substrate not to absorb the nutrient solution, easily resulting in the phenomenon of dry holes, and the tobacco seedlings in the dry holes will be hindered in growth or even die. While the low side is likely to cause the substrate to have a large water content, the tobacco seedlings have high humidity, and the substrate is prone to grow moss, competing with the tobacco seedlings and seriously affecting the growth of the tobacco seedlings. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a leveling device for the surface of a flue-cured tobacco seedling-raising pool, which can effectively solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0006] A leveling device for the surface of a flue-cured tobacco seedling-raising pool includes a crossbeam assembly and a sand scraping blade assembly arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the crossbeam assembly for scraping sand.
[0007] The crossbeam assembly includes a main beam structure and two extension beam structures slidably arranged on one side of the main beam structure. The sand scraping blade assembly includes a first sand scraping blade structure arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the main beam structure and a second sand scraping blade structure corresponding to the first sand scraping blade structure and arranged at the bottom of the extension beam structure. An avoidance position for avoiding tobacco seedlings is arranged between two adjacent first sand scraping blade structures and between two adjacent second sand scraping blade structures, and the first sand scraping blade structure and the second sand scraping blade structure overlap to form a third sand scraping blade structure.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By providing a main beam structure and two extension beam structures slidably disposed on one side of the main beam structure, the extension beam structures are telescoped on the main beam structure to adapt to seedling raising pools of different sizes; By equally spacing and providing first sand scraping blade structures at the bottom of the main beam structure and providing second sand scraping blade structures corresponding to the first sand scraping blade structures at the bottom of the extension beam structures, and by providing avoidance positions between adjacent two first sand scraping blade structures and adjacent two second sand scraping blade structures, so that the first sand scraping blade structures and the second sand scraping blade structures will not harm the tobacco seedlings during the sand scraping process; By overlapping the first sand scraping blade structures and the second sand scraping blade structures to form third sand scraping blade structures, so that the operator can adjust the extended length of the extension beam structures corresponding to the number of rows or columns of the seedlings, thereby enabling the operator to avoid sand scraping multiple times and increasing the work efficiency.
[0009] Further, a dovetail tenon structure is provided on one side of the main beam structure facing the extension beam structure, and a dovetail groove structure adapted to the dovetail tenon structure is provided on one side of the extension beam structure facing the main beam structure.
[0010] Further, the first sand scraping blade structures, the second sand scraping blade structures, and the third sand scraping blade structures are all quadrangular pyramid structures.
[0011] Further, the four hypotenuses of the third sand scraping blade structure are concave towards the center.
[0012] Further, hoisting holes for installing sling rings are provided at both ends of the main beam structure on the side far from the extension beam structure.
[0013] Further, fastening holes for installing fastening bolts to fix the extension beam structures are provided on the side of the extension beam structures far from the main beam structure, and the fastening holes are provided at the closer ends of the two extension beam structures.
[0014] Further, a spirit level structure is provided at the center of the tops of the main beam structure and the extension beam structures.
[0015] Further, the cross beam assembly and the sand scraping blade assembly are made of aluminum or aluminum alloy materials. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first perspective of the leveling device for the pool surface of the flue-cured tobacco seedling raising pool in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second perspective of the leveling device for the pool surface of the flue-cured tobacco seedling raising pool in the embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Main Component Symbol Description:
[0019]
[0020]
[0021] The following specific embodiments will further illustrate the present utility model in conjunction with the above-mentioned drawings. Specific embodiments
[0022] For the convenience of understanding the present utility model, the present utility model will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present utility model are given in the drawings. However, the present utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of the present utility model more thorough and comprehensive.
[0023] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are only for the purpose of illustration.
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.
[0025] Please refer to Figures 1 to 2 , the leveling device for the surface of the flue-cured tobacco seedling-raising pool in the embodiment of the present utility model includes a crossbeam assembly 10 and a sand scraping blade assembly 20 arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the crossbeam assembly 10 for scraping sand;
[0026] The crossbeam assembly 10 includes a main beam structure 11 and two extension beam structures 12 slidably arranged on one side of the main beam structure 11. The sand scraping blade assembly 20 includes a first sand scraping blade structure 21 arranged at equal intervals at the bottom of the main beam structure 11 and a second sand scraping blade structure 22 correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the extension beam structure 12. An avoidance position for avoiding tobacco seedlings is arranged between two adjacent first sand scraping blade structures 21 and between two adjacent second sand scraping blade structures 22. The first sand scraping blade structure 21 and the second sand scraping blade structure 22 coincide to form a third sand scraping blade structure 23.
[0027] It can be understood that by setting the main beam structure 11 and the two extension beam structures 12 slidably arranged on one side of the main beam structure 11, the extension beam structures 12 are telescoped on the main beam structure 11 to adapt to nursery ponds of different sizes; by equidistantly arranging the first sand scraping blade structures 21 at the bottom of the main beam structure 11 and arranging the second sand scraping blade structures 22 at the bottom of the extension beam structures 12 corresponding to the first sand scraping blade structures 21, and by arranging avoidance positions between two adjacent first sand scraping blade structures 21 and between two adjacent second sand scraping blade structures 22, so that the first sand scraping blade structures 21 and the second sand scraping blade structures 22 will not harm the tobacco seedlings during the sand scraping process; by overlapping the first sand scraping blade structures 21 and the second sand scraping blade structures 22 to form the third sand scraping blade structure 23, so that the operator can adjust the extending length of the extension beam structure 12 corresponding to the number of rows or columns of the seedlings, thereby enabling the operator to avoid sand scraping multiple times and increasing work efficiency.
[0028] Furthermore, a dovetail tenon structure 30 is arranged on one side of the main beam structure 11 facing the extension beam structure 12, and a dovetail groove structure 40 adapted to the dovetail tenon structure 30 is arranged on one side of the extension beam structure 12 facing the main beam structure 11.
[0029] It can be understood that by setting the dovetail tenon structure 30 and the dovetail groove structure 40, the extension beam structure 12 will not come off when sliding on the main beam structure 1.
[0030] Furthermore, the first sand scraping blade structure 21, the second sand scraping blade structure 22 and the third sand scraping blade structure 23 are all quadrangular pyramid structures.
[0031] Furthermore, the four hypotenuses of the third sand scraping blade structure 23 are concave towards the center.
[0032] It can be understood that by setting the first sand scraping blade structure 21, the second sand scraping blade structure 22 and the third sand scraping blade structure 23 as quadrangular pyramid structures, the operator can more easily operate the present invention to scrape the river sand flat in the nursery pond, and by setting the four hypotenuses of the third sand scraping blade structure 23 to be concave towards the center, the tobacco seedlings can be protected from being harmed during the scraping process.
[0033] Furthermore, hoisting holes 50 for installing lifting rings are arranged at both ends of the side of the main beam structure 11 far from the extension beam structure 12.
[0034] It can be understood that by installing a lifting ring in the lifting hole 50 and installing a traction rope in the lifting ring, when the area of the seedling-raising pond is relatively large, the operator can pull the traction rope outside the seedling-raising pond to drive the present utility model to level in the seedling-raising pond, avoiding trampling on tobacco seedlings.
[0035] Further, on one side of the extension beam structure 12 away from the main beam structure 11, there are fastening holes 60 for installing fastening bolts to fix the extension beam structure 12, and the fastening holes 60 are arranged at the adjacent ends of the two extension beam structures 12.
[0036] It can be understood that by setting the fastening holes 60, the extension beam structure 12 can be fixed on the main beam structure 11 by installing fastening bolts in the fastening holes 60.
[0037] Further, a spirit level structure 70 is arranged at the center of the top of the main beam structure 11 and the extension beam structure 12.
[0038] It can be understood that by setting the spirit level structure 70, when the operator levels the present utility model, the operator can observe the spirit level structure 70 to confirm whether the surface of the seedling-raising pond is flat, avoiding a series of problems caused by one side of the seedling tray being high and the other side being low.
[0039] Further, the cross beam assembly 10 and the sand scraping blade assembly 20 are made of aluminum or aluminum alloy.
[0040] It can be understood that since the present utility model comes into contact with river sand during use and contains a certain amount of moisture, and considering the overall weight, for light operation, durability and rust prevention, it is made of aluminum or aluminum alloy.
[0041] In summary, for the flue-cured tobacco seedling-raising pond surface leveling device in the above embodiments of the present utility model, by setting a main beam structure and two extension beam structures slidably arranged on one side of the main beam structure, the extension beam structure is telescoped on the main beam structure to adapt to seedling-raising ponds of different sizes; by equally spacing a first sand scraping blade structure at the bottom of the main beam structure and arranging a second sand scraping blade structure corresponding to the first sand scraping blade structure at the bottom of the extension beam structure, and by arranging avoidance positions between adjacent two first sand scraping blade structures and adjacent two second sand scraping blade structures, the first sand scraping blade structure and the second sand scraping blade structure will not damage tobacco seedlings during the sand scraping process; by overlapping the first sand scraping blade structure and the second sand scraping blade structure to form a third sand scraping blade structure, the operator can correspondingly adjust the extending length of the extension beam structure according to the number of rows or columns of the seedlings, so that the operator does not need to scrape the sand multiple times, increasing the work efficiency.
[0042] In the description of this specification, the description referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0043] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation manners of the present utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the patent of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present utility model shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims
1. A leveling device for the surface of a flue-cured tobacco seedling-raising pool, characterized in that, It includes a crossbeam assembly and a sand scraping blade assembly that is equally spaced and arranged at the bottom of the crossbeam assembly for sand scraping. The crossbeam assembly includes a main beam structure and two extension beam structures slidably arranged on one side of the main beam structure. The sand scraping blade assembly includes a first sand scraping blade structure equally spaced and arranged at the bottom of the main beam structure and a second sand scraping blade structure correspondingly arranged at the bottom of the extension beam structure. An avoidance position for avoiding tobacco seedlings is arranged between adjacent two of the first sand scraping blade structures and between adjacent two of the second sand scraping blade structures. The first sand scraping blade structure and the second sand scraping blade structure overlap to form a third sand scraping blade structure.
2. The leveling device for the surface of a flue-cured tobacco seedling raising pool according to claim 1, wherein, A dovetail tenon structure is arranged on one side of the main beam structure facing the extension beam structure, and a dovetail groove structure adapted to the dovetail tenon structure is arranged on one side of the extension beam structure facing the main beam structure.
3. The leveling device for the surface of the flue-cured tobacco seedling raising pool according to claim 1, wherein The first sand scraping blade structure, the second sand scraping blade structure, and the third sand scraping blade structure are all quadrangular pyramid structures.
4. The leveling device for the surface of the flue-cured tobacco seedling raising pool according to claim 3, wherein, The four hypotenuses of the third sand scraping blade structure are concave inward towards the center.
5. The leveling device for the surface of the flue-cured tobacco seedling-raising pool according to claim 1, wherein, Hoisting holes for installing lifting rings are arranged at both ends of the main beam structure on the side far from the extension beam structure.
6. The leveling device for the surface of the flue-cured tobacco seedling raising pool according to claim 1, characterized in that, Fastening holes for installing fastening bolts to fix the extension beam structure are arranged on one side of the extension beam structure far from the main beam structure, and the fastening holes are arranged at the adjacent ends of the two extension beam structures.
7. The leveling device for the surface of the flue-cured tobacco seedling-raising pool according to claim 1, wherein, A spirit level structure is arranged at the center of the top of the main beam structure and the extension beam structure.
8. The leveling device for the surface of the flue-cured tobacco seedling-raising pool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crossbeam assembly and the sand scraping blade assembly are made of aluminum or aluminum alloy materials.