Timing feeding structure for livestock breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding feeding equipment, in particular to a timed feeding structure for livestock breeding, which comprises a timing controller, two supporting legs and a storage bin, the two supporting legs are fixedly connected with a supporting rod together, the bottom of the storage bin is fixedly connected with a funnel bin, and the funnel bin is fixedly connected with a hopper. By arranging the driving mechanism, when the feeding time is up, the timing controller controls the electromagnetic valve to be in an open state, feed in the storage bin flows to the bottom surface from the discharging pipe, and when a part of the feed is discharged, the electromagnetic valve is closed, and the feed in the storage bin flows to the bottom surface from the discharging pipe. The servo motor is started and enables the device main body to move on the supporting rod, after the device main body moves on the supporting rod for a certain distance, the servo motor stops rotating and controls the electromagnetic valve to be in an open state for re-feeding, at the moment, materials fed by the device are discharged and stacked respectively, and the problems that most of existing timing feeding devices are not scattered in feeding, and the feeding efficiency is high are solved. And part of livestock cannot eat the feed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of breeding feeding equipment, in particular to a timing feeding structure for livestock breeding. Background Technique

[0002] With the continuous growth of people's demand for livestock products such as meat and dairy products, the livestock breeding industry has developed rapidly in recent years. The breeding scale has gradually expanded, changing from the traditional small-scale family breeding mode to a large-scale and intensive breeding mode. This transformation not only improves breeding efficiency but also reduces production costs. However, it also puts forward higher requirements for the feeding management technology in the breeding process.

[0003] In the livestock breeding industry, the feeding of livestock is divided into manual feeding and machine feeding. In the machine feeding method, the timing feeding device is a common feeding method. The operator programs the feeding time in advance, and after the feeding time arrives, the feeding device automatically opens for feeding, saving labor costs. However, in the process of using the existing timing feeding devices, most of them have the following problems;

[0004] Most of the existing timing feeding devices are fixedly installed in one position and automatically discharge feed after the feeding time arrives. However, there is a problem with the immovable timing feeding device that the discharged feed will accumulate at the bottom of the discharge port. If there are many livestock being raised, the feed piled up together can only be eaten by the livestock in the surrounding circle. The later livestock will be blocked by the livestock around the feed, resulting in the later livestock not being able to easily eat the feed. And the livestock crowded around the feed may eat up the feed at one time, causing some livestock to eat too much and some livestock that are not crowded in front to have nothing to eat. Therefore, most of the existing timing feeding devices have the problems of non-dispersed feeding and may cause some livestock not to be able to eat the feed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a timing feeding structure for livestock breeding, which solves the technical problems that most of the existing timing feeding devices have non-dispersed feeding and may cause some livestock not to be able to eat the feed.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0009] A timing feeding structure for livestock farming, comprising a timing controller and two support legs. The two support legs are fixedly connected with a support rod, including a storage bin. The bottom of the storage bin is fixedly connected with a funnel bin. One end of the funnel bin away from the storage bin is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe. The top of the storage bin is hinged with a cover plate. A moving mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage bin. A vibration mechanism is fixedly installed on the storage bin. The moving mechanism includes a servo motor, and the vibration mechanism includes a vibration motor.

[0010] Preferably: A C-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one side of the storage bin close to the support rod. A chute is formed between the C-shaped plate and the storage bin. The C-shaped plate is slidably connected to the support rod. A tooth groove is formed at the bottom of the support rod.

[0011] Preferably: An electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed at the connection between the feeding pipe and the funnel bin. The electromagnetic valve is electrically connected to the timing controller.

[0012] Preferably: A rain shield is fixedly connected to one side of the storage bin. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the storage bin where the rain shield is fixedly connected. The servo motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting plate. The timing controller is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate. The timing controller includes a PLC circuit controller and a single-chip microcomputer. The rain shield covers the top of the servo motor. The timing controller is connected to an external power supply through a flexible wire.

[0013] Preferably: The output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a gear. The gear is meshed and clamped with the tooth groove. The servo motor is electrically connected to the timing controller.

[0014] Preferably: The vibration motor is fixedly installed on the side of the storage bin away from the rain shield.

[0015] (III) Beneficial effects

[0016] First, in this application, by setting a driving mechanism, the staff fills the storage bin with feed in advance and programs the feeding time in the timing controller in advance. When the feeding time arrives, the timing controller controls the electromagnetic valve to be in an open state. The timing controller simultaneously starts the vibration motor to vibrate. The feed in the storage bin flows through the funnel bin to the feeding pipe and finally flows from the feeding pipe to the ground. After a part of the feed is discharged, the electromagnetic valve closes. At this time, the timing controller controls the servo motor to start. Since the gear is meshed with the tooth groove, the servo motor drives the connecting plate and the storage bin to move, so that the main body of the device can move on the support rod. After the main body of the device moves a certain distance on the support rod, the servo motor stops rotating and the timing controller controls the electromagnetic valve to be in an open state to feed again. After feeding for a period of time, the electromagnetic valve closes, and the above operation is repeated for the next feeding. At this time, the materials put by this device are discharged and stacked separately, solving the problem that most of the existing timing feeding devices have uneven feeding, which may cause some livestock to not be able to eat the feed.

[0017] Second, in this application, by setting up a vibration mechanism, each time the solenoid valve is in the open state, the vibration motor starts synchronously. The vibration motor drives the storage bin, the hopper bin, and the discharge pipe to vibrate, making the feed in the storage bin not easy to stick to the wall, making the feeding smoother, and making this application have the advantage of smooth feeding. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0018] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present utility model. In order to be able to more clearly understand the technical means of the present utility model and to be implemented in accordance with the content of the description, the following will be described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structure diagram of the device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is the exploded side view structure diagram of the main body part of the device of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is the unfolded state structure diagram of the main body part of the device of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is the structure diagram of the main body of the device of the present utility model and the support rod;

[0023] Figure 5 It is the structure diagram of the driving mechanism of the present utility model.

[0024] Legend Explanation: 1. Support leg; 2. Support rod; 3. Storage bin; 4. Solenoid valve; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Timing controller; 7. Servo motor; 8. Vibration motor; 201. Tooth groove; 301. C-shaped plate; 302. Hopper bin; 303. Discharge pipe; 304. Cover plate; 305. Rain shield; 701. Gear. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

[0025] The embodiment of this application provides a timing feeding structure for livestock breeding, effectively solving the problem that most of the existing timing feeding devices have uneven feeding, which may cause some livestock not to be able to eat the feed.

[0026] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the technical solution in the embodiment of this application effectively solves the technical problem that most of the existing timing feeding devices have uneven feeding, which may cause some livestock not to be able to eat the feed. The general idea is as follows:

[0027] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a timing feeding structure for livestock breeding, which includes a timing controller 6 and two support legs 1. The two support legs 1 are fixedly connected with a support rod 2. It includes a storage bin 3. The bottom of the storage bin 3 is fixedly connected with a funnel bin 302. One end of the funnel bin 302 far from the storage bin 3 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 303. The top of the storage bin 3 is hinged with a cover plate 304. A moving mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage bin 3. A vibration mechanism is fixedly installed on the storage bin 3. The moving mechanism includes a servo motor 7, and the vibration mechanism includes a vibration motor 8.

[0028] A C-shaped plate 301 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage bin 3 close to the support rod 2. A chute is formed between the C-shaped plate 301 and the storage bin 3. The C-shaped plate 301 is slidably connected to the support rod 2. A tooth groove 201 is formed at the bottom of the support rod 2.

[0029] An electromagnetic valve 4 is fixedly installed at the connection between the discharge pipe 303 and the funnel bin 302. The electromagnetic valve 4 is electrically connected to the timing controller 6.

[0030] A rain shield 305 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage bin 3. A connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected to the side of the storage bin 3 where the rain shield 305 is fixedly connected. The servo motor 7 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting plate 5. The bottom surface of the connecting plate 5 is fixedly connected with a timing controller 6. The timing controller 6 includes a PLC circuit controller and a single-chip microcomputer. The rain shield 305 covers the top of the servo motor 7. The timing controller 6 is connected to an external power supply through a flexible wire.

[0031] The output shaft of the servo motor 7 is fixedly connected with a gear 701. The gear 701 is meshed and clamped with the tooth groove 201. The servo motor 7 is electrically connected to the timing controller 6.

[0032] The vibration motor 8 is fixedly installed on the side of the storage bin 3 far from the rain shield 305.

[0033] By setting up a driving mechanism, the staff fills the storage bin 3 with feed in advance and programs the feeding time into the timing controller 6 in advance. When the feeding time arrives, the timing controller 6 controls the solenoid valve 4 to be in the open state, and the timing controller 6 simultaneously starts the vibration motor 8 to vibrate. The feed in the storage bin 3 flows through the funnel bin 302 to the discharge pipe 303 and finally flows from the discharge pipe 303 to the ground. After a part of the feed is discharged, the solenoid valve 4 is closed. At this time, the timing controller 6 controls the servo motor 7 to start. Since the gear 701 meshes with the tooth groove 201, the servo motor 7 drives the connecting plate 5 and the storage bin 3 to move, so that the device body can move on the support rod 2. After the device body moves a certain distance on the support rod 2, the servo motor 7 stops rotating and the timing controller 6 controls the solenoid valve 4 to be in the open state to feed again. After feeding for a period of time, the solenoid valve 4 is closed, and the above operations are repeated for the next feeding. At this time, the materials put by this device are discharged and stacked separately, solving the problem that most of the existing timing feeding devices have uneven feeding, which may cause some livestock to not be able to eat the feed.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] First step, the staff fills the storage bin 3 with feed in advance and programs the feeding time into the timing controller 6 in advance. When the feeding time arrives, the timing controller 6 controls the solenoid valve 4 to be in the open state, and the timing controller 6 simultaneously starts the vibration motor 8 to vibrate. The feed in the storage bin 3 flows through the funnel bin 302 to the discharge pipe 303 and finally flows from the discharge pipe 303 to the ground. After a part of the feed is discharged, the solenoid valve 4 is closed. At this time, the timing controller 6 controls the servo motor 7 to start. Since the gear 701 meshes with the tooth groove 201, the servo motor 7 drives the connecting plate 5 and the storage bin 3 to move, so that the device body can move on the support rod 2. After the device body moves a certain distance on the support rod 2, the servo motor 7 stops rotating and the timing controller 6 controls the solenoid valve 4 to be in the open state to feed again. After feeding for a period of time, the solenoid valve 4 is closed, and the above operations are repeated for the next feeding. The staff can program the number of times of segmented feeding in the timing controller 6 according to the number of livestock raised.

[0036] Second step, each time the solenoid valve 4 is in the open state, the vibration motor 8 starts synchronously. The vibration motor 8 drives the storage bin 3, the funnel bin 302 and the discharge pipe 303 to vibrate, so that the feed in the storage bin 3 is not easy to stick to the wall and the discharging is smoother.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that: Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples given to clearly illustrate the present utility model, rather than limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom still fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A timing feeding structure for livestock farming, comprising a timing controller (6) and two support legs (1). The two support legs (1) are fixedly connected to a support rod (2) together. It is characterized in that, It includes a storage bin (3), a funnel bin (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the storage bin (3), a discharge pipe (303) is fixedly connected to one end of the funnel bin (302) away from the storage bin (3), a cover plate (304) is hinged to the top of the storage bin (3), a moving mechanism is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the storage bin (3), and a vibration mechanism is fixedly installed on the storage bin (3); Among them, the moving mechanism includes a servo motor (7); Among them, the vibration mechanism includes a vibration motor (8).

2. The timed feeding structure for livestock farming according to claim 1, characterized in that, A C-shaped plate (301) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage bin (3) close to the support rod (2), the C-shaped plate (301) is slidably connected to the support rod (2), and a tooth groove (201) is formed at the bottom of the support rod (2).

3. The timed feeding structure for livestock breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that, An electromagnetic valve (4) is fixedly installed at the connection between the discharge pipe (303) and the funnel bin (302).

4. The timing feeding structure for livestock breeding according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rain shield (305) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage bin (3), a connecting plate (5) is fixedly connected to the side of the storage bin (3) where the rain shield (305) is fixedly connected, the servo motor (7) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the connecting plate (5), and a timing controller (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting plate (5).

5. The timing feeding structure for livestock farming according to claim 4, characterized in that, The output shaft of the servo motor (7) is fixedly connected to a gear (701), and the gear (701) is meshed and clamped with the tooth groove (201).

6. The timing feeding structure for livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein, The vibration motor (8) is fixedly installed on the side of the storage bin (3) away from the rain shield (305).

Images