Edible mushroom drying system
By introducing a secondary stirring assembly into the edible fungus drying device, multi-directional stirring is achieved by using gear meshing to drive multiple stirring rods, solving the problem of poor stirring effect in the existing device, improving drying efficiency and reducing energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422463518.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing edible fungus drying device has poor mixing effect in drying operations, resulting in accumulation of edible fungus, reducing drying efficiency and increasing costs.
An edible fungus drying system is designed, using a secondary stirring assembly, including a stirring leaf and multiple diverging mixing rods, which realizes multi-directional stirring through motor drive, and uses gears to mesh with the tooth block to drive the crossbar rotation to achieve multi-directional stirring of materials.
It improves drying efficiency, reduces drying time, reduces energy consumption, and improves the energy saving of the drying device.
Smart Images
Figure CN223125795U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of drying devices, and particularly relates to an edible mushroom drying system. Background Art
[0002] Edible mushrooms refer to fungi that can be eaten by humans. Generally, the edible part is mainly their fruiting bodies. For example, shiitake mushrooms and tea tree mushrooms are common types of edible mushrooms. Drying of edible mushrooms is an important process, which plays a key role in the shape, color, and aroma of edible mushrooms. Special drying devices are required for drying edible mushrooms.
[0003] The existing edible mushroom drying devices still have the following problems in use: The existing drying devices have a poor mixing effect on the edible mushrooms to be dried during the drying operation. Most of them are one-way mixing, which causes the edible mushrooms to pile up together, thereby reducing the overall drying efficiency and increasing the cost required for drying.
[0004] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent an edible mushroom drying system to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an edible mushroom drying system to solve the problem that the existing drying devices have a poor mixing effect on the edible mushrooms to be dried during the drying operation. Most of them are one-way mixing, which causes the edible mushrooms to pile up together, thereby reducing the overall drying efficiency and increasing the cost required for drying as mentioned in the above background art.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: An edible mushroom drying system includes a support frame. A drying cylinder is fitted and installed inside the support frame. A feed inlet is arranged at the top of the drying cylinder, and a discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the drying cylinder. A motor is fixedly connected to the top wall of the drying cylinder, and the output shaft of the motor is drivingly connected to a driving shaft. Stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft. It further includes:
[0007] A secondary mixing component. A connecting block is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft. A cross bar is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting block through a bearing. Mixing rods are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross bar. A cavity is formed inside the drying cylinder. An annular plate is movably connected inside the cavity. The annular plate moves inside a preset groove, and the groove is communicated with the cavity. One end of the cross bar penetrates through the stirring blade and the annular plate and extends into the cavity. A gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cross bar. The gear is meshed with a tooth block, and the tooth block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity.
[0008] Preferably, the stirring blade is in a "mouth" shape, and the two side walls of the stirring blade are in contact with and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder, facilitating the first stirring of the material to be dried inside the drying cylinder.
[0009] Preferably, two cross bars are provided, and the two cross bars are symmetrically arranged with reference to the central axis of the connecting block as the axis of symmetry.
[0010] Preferably, the cross bar is rotatably connected to the through hole of the stirring blade and the annular plate through a bearing, facilitating the synchronous rotation of the cross bar driven by the driving shaft during rotation.
[0011] Preferably, the cavity is annular and communicates with the internal space of the drying cylinder, ensuring that during the synchronous circular movement of the cross bar, the gear fixedly connected to the end wall of the cross bar meshes with the tooth block fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity to drive the self-rotation of the cross bar.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of stirring rods are provided, and the plurality of stirring rods are equidistantly arranged in a circular shape at intervals of 30 degrees on the outer wall of the cross bar, so that the plurality of divergently arranged stirring rods realize the secondary stirring of the material inside the drying cylinder in different directions.
[0013] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] By starting the motor to drive the rotation of the stirring blade, at the same time, the cross bar synchronously undergoes a circular position movement. The gear fixedly inserted on the outer wall of the cross bar meshes with the tooth block during the synchronous circular movement of the cross bar. At this time, the gear rotates self, and then drives the self-rotation of the cross bar, so that a plurality of divergently arranged stirring rods fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross bar realize the stirring of the material inside the drying cylinder. Such multi-directional stirring ensures higher drying efficiency of the material inside the drying cylinder and makes the use of the drying device more energy-saving. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional view of the internal structure of the drying cylinder (in a partially cut state) of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is of the present utility model Figure 2Stereogram of the enlarged structure at position A in the [Chinese context];
[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the drying cylinder (in a partially sectioned state) of the present utility model and its internal structure.
[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings:
[0021] 1. Support frame; 2. Drying cylinder; 3. Feed inlet; 4. Discharge outlet; 5. Motor; 6. Driving shaft; 7. Stirring blade; 8. Secondary stirring assembly; 801. Connecting block; 802. Cross bar; 803. Chamber; 804. Annular plate; 805. Channel; 806. Gear; 807. Tooth block; 808. Stirring rod. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
[0023] The present utility model provides an edible mushroom drying system as shown in Figures 1-4 the figure, which includes a support frame 1. A drying cylinder 2 is fitted and installed inside the support frame 1. A feed inlet 3 is provided at the top of the drying cylinder 2, and a discharge outlet 4 is provided at the bottom of the drying cylinder 2, facilitating the feeding of the edible mushroom materials to be dried into the interior of the drying cylinder 2, and then discharging them from the discharge outlet 4 after drying. A motor 5 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the drying cylinder 2, and the output shaft of the motor 5 is drivingly connected to a driving shaft 6. A stirring blade 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft 6. The rotation of the driving shaft 6 drives the stirring blade 7 fixedly connected to the driving shaft 6 to rotate to perform stirring processing on the materials inside the drying cylinder 2, ensuring the drying efficiency. It further includes:
[0024] A secondary stirring assembly 8. A connecting block 801 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft 6. The outer wall of the connecting block 801 is rotatably connected to a cross bar 802 through a bearing. A stirring rod 808 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross bar 802. A chamber 803 is formed inside the drying cylinder 2. An annular plate 804 is movably connected inside the chamber 803. The annular plate 804 moves inside a preset channel 805. The channel 805 is communicated with the chamber 803. One end of the cross bar 802 penetrates through the stirring blade 7 and the annular plate 804 and extends into the interior of the chamber 803. A gear 806 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cross bar 802. The gear 806 is meshed with a tooth block 807. The tooth block 807 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the chamber 803.
[0025] The stirring blade 7 is in a "mouth" shape, and the two side walls of the stirring blade 7 are in contact with and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 2, facilitating the first stirring of the materials to be dried inside the drying cylinder 2 and at the same time facilitating the operation of driving the secondary stirring assembly 8.
[0026] There are two cross bars 802 , and the two cross bars 802 are symmetrically arranged with reference to the central axis of the connecting block 801 as a symmetry axis.
[0027] The cross bar 802 is rotationally connected with the stirring blade 7 and the through-hole of the annular plate 804 through bearings, so that the cross bar 802 can be driven to rotate synchronously during the rotation of the driving shaft 6. At the same time, the setting of the annular plate 804 divides the interior of the drying cylinder 2 and the interior of the cavity 803, thereby preventing the material inside the drying cylinder 2 from entering the interior of the cavity 803 without affecting the annular movement and rotation of the cross bar 802, thereby ensuring the feasibility of multi-directional stirring, thereby improving the drying efficiency.
[0028] The cavity 803 is annular and is connected to the internal space of the drying cylinder 2, ensuring that during the synchronous annular movement of the cross bar 802, the gear 806 fixedly connected to the end wall of the cross bar 802 and the tooth block 807 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity 803 are meshed and connected to drive the rotation of the cross bar 802. In this way, a plurality of divergent stirring rods 808 can achieve secondary stirring of the material inside the drying cylinder 2 in different directions, thereby ensuring the improvement of stirring efficiency, saving drying time and improving overall work efficiency.
[0029] There are several stirring rods 808, and several stirring rods 808 are arranged in a ring at equal intervals and every 30 degrees on the outer wall of the cross bar 802. In this way, several stirring rods 808 arranged in a divergent shape can realize secondary stirring of the material inside the drying cylinder 2 in different directions, ensuring higher stirring efficiency, shortening the drying time and improving the drying efficiency.
[0030] Working principle: when using a mushroom drying system, first start the motor 5 to drive the rotation of the drive shaft 6 connected to the output shaft of the motor 5, thereby driving the rotation of the stirring blade 7 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft 6, and at the same time, the cross bar 802 connected to the side wall of the connecting block 801 fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the drive shaft 6 synchronously moves in a circular position. At this time, the gear 806 fixedly plugged into the end of the outer wall of the cross bar 802 is meshed with the annularly distributed tooth block 807 during the circular movement of the synchronous cross bar 802. At this time, the gear 806 rotates, thereby driving the cross bar 802 fixedly plugged into the inner ring of the gear 806 to rotate, so that the several divergent stirring rods 808 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross bar 802 can stir the material inside the drying cylinder 2. Such multi-directional stirring ensures that the drying efficiency of the material inside the drying cylinder 2 is higher, and makes the use of the drying device more energy-efficient. After drying, the material is discharged from the drying cylinder 2 through the discharge port 4, and the staff only needs to collect the material at the discharge port 4.
[0031] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described by way of illustration. Without doubt, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An edible mushroom drying system, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, A drying cylinder (2) is fitted and installed inside the support frame (1). A feed inlet (3) is provided at the top of the drying cylinder (2), and a discharge outlet (4) is provided at the bottom of the drying cylinder (2). A motor (5) is fixedly connected to the top wall of the drying cylinder (2), and the output shaft of the motor (5) is drivingly connected to a driving shaft (6). Stirring blades (7) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft (6). Further included is: A secondary stirring assembly (8). A connecting block (801) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the driving shaft (6). A cross bar (802) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the connecting block (801) through a bearing. Stirring rods (808) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cross bar (802). A cavity (803) is formed inside the drying cylinder (2). An annular plate (804) is movably connected inside the cavity (803). The annular plate (804) moves inside a preset groove (805). The groove (805) communicates with the cavity (803). One end of the cross bar (802) penetrates through the stirring blade (7) and the annular plate (804) and extends into the cavity (803). A gear (806) is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the cross bar (802). The gear (806) is meshed with a tooth block (807). The tooth block (807) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (803).
2. The edible mushroom drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring blade (7) is in the shape of a "mouth". The two side walls of the stirring blade (7) are in contact with and rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder (2).
3. The edible mushroom drying system according to claim 1, wherein, There are two cross bars (802), and the two cross bars (802) are symmetrically arranged with reference to the central axis of the connecting block (801) as the axis of symmetry.
4. An edible mushroom drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cross bar (802) is rotatably connected to the through holes of the stirring blade (7) and the annular plate (804) through bearings.
5. An edible mushroom drying system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cavity (803) is annular and communicates with the inner space of the drying cylinder (2).
6. The edible mushroom drying system according to claim 1, wherein There are several stirring rods (808). The several stirring rods (808) are equidistantly arranged in a ring at intervals of 30 degrees on the outer wall of the cross bar (802).