Finished core assembling and clamping device
By designing the finished core assembly clamping device, the synchronous movement of the clamping drive part and the chuck is solved, and the problems of low assembly efficiency and high labor cost of electronic cigarettes are realized. The simultaneous assembly of multiple finished cores is improved, and the assembly efficiency and labor cost is reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422021234.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-20
AI Technical Summary
During the existing electronic cigarette assembly process, the assembly of finished cores mainly relies on manual operations, resulting in low assembly efficiency and high labor costs.
A finished core assembly clamping device is designed, including a fixing frame and a clamping drive member. A first and second collet mounting frames are provided on the clamping drive member. A plurality of collets are respectively provided on the clamping drive member. The clamping drive member drives the collet to move simultaneously to realize the clamping and assembly of multiple finished cores.
The simultaneous assembly of multiple finished cores is realized, which improves the assembly efficiency of electronic cigarettes and reduces labor costs.
Smart Images
Figure CN223125860U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of e-cigarette assembly equipment, and particularly relates to a clamping device for finished core assembly. Background Art
[0002] An e-cigarette is an electronic product used to replace cigarettes. An e-cigarette mainly consists of components such as a cigarette rod, a finished core, and an oil storage cup; during the assembly process of an e-cigarette, usually, the finished core is first assembled and placed in a storage box, and then the finished core is placed in the cigarette rod for assembly.
[0003] The existing method is usually manual operation, lacking an automatic clamping device. Operators can only pick up the finished cores one by one and place them in the cigarette rod for assembly, resulting in very slow assembly efficiency and relatively high labor costs. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to solve some or all of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides a clamping device for finished core assembly, including a fixed frame, the fixed frame is connected to an external driving device, a clamping driving part is arranged on the fixed frame, first chuck mounting frames and second chuck mounting frames are respectively arranged at the output end of the clamping driving part, the first chuck mounting frame and the second chuck mounting frame are respectively connected with the fixed frame in a sliding and limiting manner, a plurality of first chucks are arranged on the first chuck mounting frame, a plurality of second chucks are arranged on the second chuck mounting frame, the second chucks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first chucks, and the clamping driving part can drive the first chuck mounting frame and the second chuck mounting frame to move synchronously, so as to drive the first chucks and the corresponding second chucks to approach or move away from each other.
[0005] As a further improvement of the utility model, a guiding rail is arranged on the first chuck mounting frame, a first sliding block is arranged on the fixed frame, a second sliding block is arranged on the second chuck mounting frame, and the first sliding block and the second sliding block are respectively slidably clamped with the guiding rail.
[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, two first chuck mounting blocks are arranged on the first chuck mounting frame, the first chucks are arranged in an array on the first chuck mounting blocks, second chuck mounting blocks are respectively arranged at the corresponding positions of the second chuck mounting frame relative to the first chuck mounting blocks, and the second chuck mounting blocks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first chuck mounting blocks.
[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, 10 first chucks are evenly distributed on each first chuck mounting block at equal intervals, and 10 second chucks are evenly distributed on each second chuck mounting block at equal intervals.
[0008] As a further improvement of the present utility model, clamping grooves are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the first chuck on the first chuck mounting block, a clamping block adapted to the clamping groove is provided on the first chuck, and the clamping block is slidably and limit-clamped with the clamping groove.
[0009] As a further improvement of the present utility model, limit pins are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the first chuck on the first chuck mounting block, a mounting blind hole is provided in the first chuck, the limit pin passes through the mounting blind hole, and the limit pin is slidably and limit-connected with the first chuck. An elastic member is provided in the mounting blind hole, and both ends of the elastic member are respectively connected to the first chuck and the limit pin.
[0010] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the number of the clamping driving members is two, and the two clamping driving members are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fixing frame.
[0011] As a further improvement of the present utility model, the clamping driving member is a jaw cylinder.
[0012] As a further improvement of the present utility model, a first clamping groove is provided on one side of the first chuck close to the corresponding second chuck, and a second clamping groove is provided on one side of the second chuck close to the corresponding first chuck.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] The present utility model can clamp multiple finished cores simultaneously, so as to realize the simultaneous assembly of the finished cores of multiple electronic cigarettes. Without manual operation, using a machine to replace manual operation can improve the assembly efficiency of the electronic cigarettes and reduce the labor cost. During specific operation, an external driving device drives the fixing frame to move to a storage box where the finished cores are placed, and then drives the first chuck mounting frame and the second chuck mounting frame to slide on the fixing frame through the clamping driving member. The first chuck mounting frame and the second chuck mounting frame respectively drive the first chuck and the second chuck to approach each other, so as to clamp each finished core on the storage box through the first chuck and the second chuck. Then, the external driving device drives the fixing frame to move to a corresponding position of the cigarette rod; afterwards, the clamping driving member drives the first chuck mounting frame and the second chuck mounting frame to slide on the fixing frame, and the first chuck mounting frame and the second chuck mounting frame respectively drive the first chuck and the second chuck to move away from each other, release the finished core, and place the finished core into the cigarette rod, thereby completing the clamping and assembly of the finished core. Description of the Drawings
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the solutions in the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic bottom structure diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic sectional structure diagram of A-A in
[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a schematic sectional structure diagram of B-B in Detailed implementation manners
[0020] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used in the present utility model have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present utility model belongs; the terms used in the specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present utility model; the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof in the specification, claims and drawings of the present utility model are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification, claims or drawings of the present utility model are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order.
[0021] Referring to "embodiments" in the present utility model means that the specific features, structures or characteristics described in connection with the embodiments can be included in at least one embodiment of the present utility model. The phrase appears in various positions in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an exclusive, independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described in the present utility model can be combined with other embodiments.
[0022] To enable those skilled in the art of this technology to better understand the solutions of the present utility model, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings.
[0023] Such as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a clamping device for assembling a finished core is used to clamp the finished core and place the finished core into the cigarette rod, so as to practice the assembly of the electronic cigarette. The finished core clamping device includes a fixing frame 1, and the fixing frame 1 is connected to an external driving device. The fixing frame 1 can be driven by the external driving device to move to a corresponding position. A clamping driving member 2 is provided on the fixing frame 1. A first chuck mounting frame 3 and a second chuck mounting frame 4 are respectively provided at the output end of the clamping driving member 2. The first chuck mounting frame 3 and the second chuck mounting frame 4 are respectively connected to the fixing frame 1 in a sliding and limiting manner. A plurality of first chucks 5 are provided on the first chuck mounting frame 3, and a plurality of second chucks 6 are provided on the second chuck mounting frame 4. The second chucks 6 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first chucks 5. The clamping driving member 2 can drive the first chuck mounting frame 3 and the second chuck mounting frame 4 to move synchronously, and then drive the first chucks 5 and the corresponding second chucks 6 to approach or move away from each other.
[0024] During specific operation, first, arrange the finished cores in the storage box. Drive the fixing frame 1 to move to the storage box where the finished cores are placed through the external driving device. Then, drive the first chuck mounting frame 3 and the second chuck mounting frame 4 to slide on the fixing frame 1 through the clamping driving member 2. The first chuck mounting frame 3 and the second chuck mounting frame 4 respectively drive the first chucks 5 and the second chucks 6 to approach each other, so as to clamp each finished core on the storage box through the first chucks 5 and the second chucks 6. Then, drive the fixing frame 1 to move to the corresponding position of the cigarette rod through the external driving device. After that, the clamping driving member 2 drives the first chuck mounting frame 3 and the second chuck mounting frame 4 to slide on the fixing frame 1. The first chuck mounting frame 3 and the second chuck mounting frame 4 respectively drive the first chucks 5 and the second chucks 6 to move away from each other, release the finished core, and place the finished core into the cigarette rod, thus completing the clamping and assembly of the finished core.
[0025] The finished core clamping device can clamp multiple finished cores at the same time, so as to complete the assembly of multiple electronic cigarettes at the same time. It does not require manual operation. Using a machine to replace manual operation can improve the assembly efficiency of the electronic cigarette and reduce the labor cost.
[0026] In order to limit and guide the movement directions of the first chuck mounting frame 3 and the second chuck mounting frame 4, a guide rail 7 is installed on the first chuck mounting frame 3, a first slider 8 is installed on the fixing frame 1, a second slider 9 is installed on the second chuck mounting frame 4, and the first slider 8 and the second slider 9 are respectively slidably clamped with the guide rail 7. During the operation of the clamping driving member 2, the guide rail 7 slides on the first slider 8, and the second slider 9 slides on the guide rail 7. The movement directions of the first chuck mounting frame 3 and the second chuck mounting frame 4 are limited and guided through the cooperation of the first slider 8, the second slider 9 and the guide rail 7, so as to ensure that the first chucks 5 can approach or separate from each other.
[0027] In this embodiment, two first chuck mounting blocks 10 are mounted on the first chuck mounting frame 3. The first chucks 5 are arrayed on the first chuck mounting blocks 10 respectively, and there are 10 first chucks 5 equally spaced on each first chuck mounting block 10. Second chuck mounting blocks 11 are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the first chuck mounting blocks 10 on the second chuck mounting frame 4, and the second chuck mounting blocks 11 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first chuck mounting blocks 10. There are 10 second chucks 6 equally spaced on each second chuck mounting block 11, and each second chuck 6 is respectively aligned with a corresponding first chuck 5. During operation, the clamping driving member 2 drives the first chuck mounting frame 3 and the second chuck mounting frame 4 to slide on the fixed frame 1, driving the first chuck mounting blocks 10 and the second chuck mounting blocks 11 to move. The first chuck mounting blocks 10 drive all the first chucks 5 to move, and the second chuck mounting blocks 11 drive all the second chucks 6 to move, so that the first chucks 5 and the second chucks 6 approach or move away from each other, realizing the function of clamping or releasing the finished core. This finished core component clamping device can clamp 20 finished cores at the same time, thus completing the assembly work of 20 electronic cigarettes at the same time, greatly improving the processing efficiency.
[0028] In other embodiments, any number of first chucks 5 and second chucks 6 can be set according to needs, as long as two are ensured to be in one-to-one correspondence.
[0029] In this embodiment, there are two clamping driving members 2, and the two clamping driving members 2 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fixed frame 1. During operation, the two clamping driving members 2 work simultaneously, which can provide a stable driving force, thereby improving the working stability of this finished core assembly clamping device and ensuring that it can stably clamp and release the finished core.
[0030] In this embodiment, the clamping driving member 2 is a jaw cylinder. In other embodiments, the clamping driving member 2 can also be other structures or devices that can provide a bidirectional driving force, such as: a motor screw structure, etc.
[0031] In order to improve the clamping stability, a first clamping groove 51 is provided on the side of the first chuck 5 close to the corresponding second chuck 6, and a second clamping groove 61 is provided on the side of the second chuck 6 close to the corresponding first chuck 5. During the clamping operation, the clamping driving member 2 drives the first chuck 5 and the second chuck 6 to approach each other. The first clamping groove 51 will abut against one side of the finished core, and the second clamping groove 61 will abut against the side of the finished core away from the first clamping groove 51. Through the first clamping groove 51 and the second clamping groove 61, the contact area between the side wall of the finished core and the first chuck 5 and the second chuck 6 is increased, the friction force is increased, ensuring that the first chuck 5 and the second chuck 6 can smoothly grab the finished core, and improving the working stability.
[0032] In order to avoid damaging the product by the first chuck 5 and the second chuck 6, in this embodiment, clamping grooves 12 are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the first chuck 5 on the first chuck mounting block 10. A clamping block 52 adapted to the clamping groove 12 is provided on the first chuck 5, and the clamping block 52 is slidably and limitably clamped with the clamping groove 12. When the first chuck 5 and the second chuck 6 clamp the finished product core, as the clamping driving member 2 continues to drive, the second chuck 6 will push the first chuck 5 to slide on the clamping groove 12 through the finished product core, thereby preventing the situation of damaging the product due to excessive clamping force.
[0033] Specifically, limit pins 13 are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the first chuck 5 on the first chuck mounting block 10. A mounting blind hole 53 is provided in the first chuck 5. The limit pin 13 passes through the mounting blind hole 53, and the limit pin 13 is slidably and limitably connected to the first chuck 5. An elastic member 14 is provided in the mounting blind hole 53, and both ends of the elastic member 14 are respectively connected to the first chuck 5 and the limit pin 13. During the process of clamping the finished product core, after the first chuck 5 and the second chuck 6 contact the side wall of the finished product core, as the clamping driving member 2 continues to drive, the second chuck 6 will push the first chuck 5 to slide in the clamping groove 12 through the finished product core, thereby squeezing the elastic member 14 until the clamping driving member 2 stops driving. By providing the elastic member 14 in the first chuck 5, soft contact is achieved between the first chuck 5 and the finished product core, which can effectively avoid the situation of damaging the finished product core due to excessive instantaneous clamping force and ensure the appearance of the finished product core.
[0034] In this embodiment, the elastic member 14 is a metal helical spring. In other embodiments, the elastic member 14 can also be other elastic structures or devices.
[0035] Working principle:
[0036] Before processing, the finished product cores are evenly placed in the storage box, and the distance between each finished product core is the same as the distance between adjacent first chucks 5.
[0037] During processing, the fixing frame 1 is driven by an external driving device to move to the corresponding position of the storage box until each first chuck 5 and second chuck 6 are respectively aligned with the finished cores on the storage box; then the first chuck mounting frame 3 and the second chuck mounting frame 4 are driven to move by the clamping driving member 2, driving the first chuck mounting block 10 and the second chuck mounting block 11 to move. The first chuck mounting block 10 drives all the first chucks 5 to move, and the second chuck mounting block 11 drives all the second chucks 6 to move, so that the first chuck 5 and the second chuck 6 approach each other until the first clamping groove 51 and the second clamping groove 61 are respectively in contact with the side wall of the finished core, thereby clamping the finished core. During this process, when the first chuck 5 and the second chuck 6 are in contact with the side wall of the finished core, with the continuous driving of the clamping driving member 2, the second chuck 6 will push the first chuck 5 to slide in the clamping groove 12 through the finished core, thereby squeezing the elastic member 14 until the clamping driving member 2 stops driving. At this time, the first chuck 5 and the second chuck 6 can clamp the finished core.
[0038] Then, the fixing frame 1 is driven by an external driving device to move to the corresponding position of the cigarette rod of the electronic cigarette, so that each finished core is aligned with the cigarette rod of the electronic cigarette. Then, the first chuck mounting frame 3 and the second chuck mounting frame 4 are driven to move by the clamping driving member 2, driving the first chuck mounting block 10 and the second chuck mounting block 11 to move. The first chuck mounting block 10 drives all the first chucks 5 to move, and the second chuck mounting block 11 drives all the second chucks 6 to move, so that the first chuck 5 and the second chuck 6 are separated from each other, thereby releasing the finished core and placing the finished core into the corresponding cigarette rod of the electronic cigarette to complete the assembly work of the finished core in the electronic cigarette.
[0039] The above specific embodiments are the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the specific implementation scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention includes but is not limited to this specific embodiment. All equivalent changes made in accordance with the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A finished product core assembly clamping device, characterized in that: It includes a fixing frame which is connected to an external driving device. A clamping driving member is provided on the fixing frame. First chuck mounting brackets and second chuck mounting brackets are respectively provided at the output ends of the clamping driving member. The first chuck mounting bracket and the second chuck mounting bracket are respectively connected to the fixing frame with sliding limits. A plurality of first chucks are provided on the first chuck mounting bracket, and a plurality of second chucks are provided on the second chuck mounting bracket. The second chucks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first chucks. The clamping driving member can drive the first chuck mounting bracket and the second chuck mounting bracket to move synchronously, thereby driving the first chucks and the corresponding second chucks to approach or move away from each other.
2. The finished core assembly clamping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding rail is provided on the first chuck mounting bracket, a first slider is provided on the fixing frame, and a second slider is provided on the second chuck mounting bracket. The first slider and the second slider are respectively slidably clamped with the guiding rail.
3. The finished core assembly clamping device according to claim 2, wherein: Two first chuck mounting blocks are provided on the first chuck mounting bracket, and the first chucks are arrayed on the first chuck mounting blocks. Second chuck mounting blocks are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the first chuck mounting blocks on the second chuck mounting bracket, and the second chuck mounting blocks are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the first chuck mounting blocks.
4. The finished core assembly clamping device according to claim 3, wherein: Each of the first chuck mounting blocks is equally spaced with 10 of the first chucks, and each of the second chuck mounting blocks is equally spaced with 10 of the second chucks.
5. The finished core assembly clamping device according to claim 3, wherein: Clamping grooves are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the first chucks on the first chuck mounting blocks, and clamping blocks adapted to the clamping grooves are provided on the first chucks. The clamping blocks and the clamping grooves are slidably and limit-clamped.
6. The finished core assembly clamping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Limit pins are respectively provided at positions corresponding to the first chucks on the first chuck mounting blocks. Mounting blind holes are provided in the first chucks. The limit pins pass through the mounting blind holes, and the limit pins are slidably and limit-connected to the first chucks. Elastic members are provided in the mounting blind holes, and the two ends of the elastic members are respectively connected to the first chucks and the limit pins.
7. The finished core assembly clamping device according to any one of claims 1-6, characterized in that: The number of the clamping driving members is two, and the two clamping driving members are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the fixing frame.
8. The finished core assembly clamping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The clamping driving member is a jaw cylinder.
9. The finished core assembly clamping device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first clamping groove is provided on one side of the first chuck close to the corresponding second chuck, and a second clamping groove is provided on one side of the second chuck close to the corresponding first chuck.