Molding powder caking crushing device
Through the crushing mechanism of the roller and the hammer, combined with the design of the roller filter and the roller brush, the problem of plastic powder agglomeration residue is solved, the complete crushing of the plastic powder and the anti-blocking of the filter screen is achieved, and the treatment effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421794188.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The prior art cannot completely remove the agglomeration of plastic powder, resulting in more agglomeration residues in the processed plastic powder.
Using a crushing mechanism including a roller and a hammer, the agglomerated plastic powder is hammered by a hammer and filtered by a roller filter. Combined with a roller brush to prevent the filter from clogging, achieving comprehensive crushing and filtration.
Complete crushing of plastic powder agglomeration is achieved, ensuring that the plastic powder that meets the specifications falls out, and effectively prevents filter clogging, improving treatment efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223128171U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing devices, in particular to a plastic powder caking crushing device. Background Art
[0002] Plastic powder is formed by crushing plastic particles, and its particle size is small, specifically in powder form. After the production and processing of plastic powder, it is often put into special storage bags and storage boxes for warehousing. After a period of warehousing, the plastic powder may become damp due to the storage environment. Once the plastic powder gets damp, it is visually manifested as powder caking in the plastic powder.
[0003] The existing caking removal methods mostly involve heating and dehumidifying the powder or manually breaking the caking with tools. However, neither heating nor manually breaking the caking can completely remove all the cakings, resulting in a large number of caking residues remaining in the processed plastic powder. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a plastic powder caking crushing device, through a crushing mechanism, to solve the problem that all the cakings cannot be removed more thoroughly, resulting in a large number of caking residues remaining in the processed plastic powder.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A plastic powder caking crushing device, including a base, a crushing box is fixedly arranged on the top of the base, a feed inlet is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box, and a crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box;
[0006] The crushing mechanism includes a drum, the drum is arranged inside the crushing box, a drum filter screen is arranged outside the drum, an anti-blocking component is arranged outside the drum filter screen, a crushing component is arranged inside the drum, the crushing component includes a transmission shaft, a fixed disk and a fixed frame are sleeved outside the transmission shaft, a plurality of crushing units are arranged between the fixed disk and the fixed frame, each crushing unit includes a connecting shaft, and a plurality of throwing hammers are fixedly sleeved outside the connecting shaft.
[0007] Preferably, both ends of the drum are connected to the two side walls of the crushing box through bearings.
[0008] Preferably, the anti-blocking component includes a toothed ring, the toothed ring is fixedly sleeved outside the drum, a gear is arranged on the top of the toothed ring, the toothed ring is meshed with the gear, a rotating shaft is inserted inside the gear, and a rotary brush is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft.
[0009] Preferably, both ends of the rotating shaft are connected to the two side walls of the crushing box through bearings.
[0010] Preferably, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the transmission shaft penetrates through one side wall of the crushing box and is connected to the one side wall of the crushing box through a bearing.
[0012] Preferably, the transmission shaft penetrates through the fixed disk and the fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the fixed disk and the fixed frame, and both the fixed disk and the fixed frame are fixedly connected to the drum.
[0013] Preferably, the connecting shaft penetrates through the fixed disk and the fixed frame and is connected to both the fixed disk and the fixed frame through bearings.
[0014] The embodiment of the present utility model has the following advantages:
[0015] 1. Add caked plastic powder into the drum through the feed inlet. The plastic powder entering the drum will slide towards the bottom of the drum due to its own gravity. At this time, the hammers swinging inside the drum will strike the caked plastic powder to crush the caked plastic powder. At the same time, the crushed plastic powder is filtered through the drum filter screen on the drum, so that the plastic powder meeting the specifications falls out, and the plastic powder not meeting the specifications stays inside the drum and is continuously crushed by the hammers, achieving the purpose of completely crushing the caked plastic powder.
[0016] 2. When the drum rotates, it drives the gear ring to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring makes the rotating shaft drive the rotary brush to rotate through the gear. The rotation of the rotary brush brushes the drum filter screen. At the same time, in cooperation with the rotation of the drum, the entire drum filter screen comes into contact with the rotary brush, thereby comprehensively brushing the drum filter screen to achieve the purpose of preventing the drum filter screen from being blocked. Description of the Drawings
[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only exemplary. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can also be obtained based on the provided drawings.
[0018] The structures, ratios, sizes, etc. depicted in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limited conditions under which the present utility model can be implemented. Therefore, they do not have a substantial technical meaning. Any modification of the structure, change of the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present utility model can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 1 It is the overall structural schematic diagram provided by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2The front view partial sectional three-dimensional view provided by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 The partial sectional three-dimensional view of the crushing mechanism provided by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 The exploded three-dimensional view of the crushing mechanism provided by the present utility model.
[0023] In the figure: 1 base, 2 crushing box, 3 feed inlet, 4 roller, 5 roller filter screen, 6 toothed ring, 7 gear, 8 rotating shaft, 9 brush roller, 10 motor, 11 transmission shaft, 12 fixed disk, 13 fixed frame, 14 connecting shaft, 15 swinging hammer. Specific embodiments
[0024] The following specific embodiments illustrate the implementation manners of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of the present utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0025] Referring to the attached Figure 1 - Attached Figure 4 As shown in the figure, a plastic powder caking crushing device provided by the present utility model includes a base 1. A crushing box 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1. A feed inlet 3 is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box 2. A crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box 2;
[0026] The crushing mechanism includes a roller 4. The roller 4 is arranged inside the crushing box 2. A roller filter screen 5 is arranged outside the roller 4. An anti-blocking component is arranged outside the roller filter screen 5. A crushing component is arranged inside the roller 4. The crushing component includes a transmission shaft 11. A fixed disk 12 and a fixed frame 13 are sleeved outside the transmission shaft 11. A plurality of crushing units are arranged between the fixed disk 12 and the fixed frame 13. Each crushing unit includes a connecting shaft 14. A plurality of swinging hammers 15 are fixedly sleeved outside the connecting shaft 14;
[0027] In this embodiment, in order to achieve the purpose of comprehensively crushing the caked plastic powder, the caked plastic powder is added into the roller 4 through the feed inlet 3. The plastic powder entering the roller 4 will slide towards the bottom of the roller 4 due to its own gravity. At this time, the swinging hammers 15 inside the roller 4 hammer on the caked plastic powder to crush the caked plastic powder. At the same time, the crushed plastic powder is filtered through the roller filter screen 5 on the roller 4, so that the plastic powder meeting the specifications falls out, and the plastic powder not meeting the specifications stays inside the roller 4 and is continuously crushed by the swinging hammers 15 to achieve the purpose of completely crushing the caked plastic powder;
[0028] Among them, in order to prevent the drum filter screen 5 from being blocked when filtering plastic powder, the following technical solution is adopted by this device: The anti-blocking component includes a toothed ring 6, the toothed ring 6 is fixedly sleeved outside the drum 4, a gear 7 is arranged at the top of the toothed ring 6, the toothed ring 6 is engaged with the gear 7, a rotating shaft 8 is inserted inside the gear 7, a rotary brush 9 is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft 8, both ends of the rotating shaft 8 are connected to both side walls of the crushing box 2 through bearings, both ends of the drum 4 are connected to both side walls of the crushing box 2 through bearings. When the drum 4 rotates, it drives the toothed ring 6 to rotate. The rotation of the toothed ring 6 makes the rotating shaft 8 drive the rotary brush 9 to rotate through the gear 7. The rotation of the rotary brush 9 brushes the drum filter screen 5. At the same time, in cooperation with the rotation of the drum 4, the drum filter screen 5 is in full contact with the rotary brush 9, so as to brush the drum filter screen 5 comprehensively, achieving the purpose of preventing the drum filter screen 5 from being blocked;
[0029] Among them, in order to provide power for the swinging of the swing hammers 15, the following technical solution is adopted by this device: A motor 10 is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box 2, the output end of the motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of a transmission shaft 11, the transmission shaft 11 penetrates through one side wall of the crushing box 2 and is connected to one side wall of the crushing box 2 through a bearing, the transmission shaft 11 penetrates through a fixed disk 12 and a fixed frame 13 and is fixedly connected to the fixed disk 12 and the fixed frame 13. Both the fixed disk 12 and the fixed frame 13 are fixedly connected to the drum 4. A connecting shaft 14 penetrates through the fixed disk 12 and the fixed frame 13 and is connected to both the fixed disk 12 and the fixed frame 13 through bearings. When the motor 10 is started, the rotation of the motor 10 makes the fixed disk 12 and the fixed frame 13 rotate through the transmission shaft 11. The rotation of the fixed disk 12 and the fixed frame 13 drives the external drum 4 and the connecting shaft 14 inserted inside it to rotate. When the connecting shaft 14 rotates, it swings up the swing hammers 15 and makes the swing hammers 15 move in a circular motion inside the drum 4 to crush the agglomerated plastic powder inside the drum 4.
[0030] The usage process of the present utility model is as follows: When using the present utility model, an external power source is connected, and the motor 10 is started. The rotation of the motor 10 causes the fixed disk 12 and the fixed frame 13 to rotate through the transmission shaft 11. The rotation of the fixed disk 12 and the fixed frame 13 drives the external drum 4 and the connecting shaft 14 inserted therein to rotate. When the connecting shaft 14 rotates, the hammer 15 is swung up, and the hammer 15 moves in a circular motion inside the drum 4. At this time, the caked plastic powder is added into the drum 4 through the feeding port 3. The plastic powder entering the rotating drum 4 will slide towards the bottom of the drum 4 due to its own gravity. At this time, the hammer 15 swinging inside the drum 4 strikes the caked plastic powder to crush the caked plastic powder. At the same time, the crushed plastic powder is filtered through the drum filter screen 5 on the drum 4, so that the plastic powder meeting the specifications falls out, and the plastic powder not meeting the specifications remains inside the drum 4 and is continuously crushed by the hammer 15, achieving the purpose of completely crushing the caked plastic powder. At the same time, for the purpose of preventing the drum filter screen 5 from being blocked by the plastic powder, when the drum 4 rotates, it drives the gear ring 6 to rotate. The rotation of the gear ring 6 causes the rotating shaft 8 to drive the brush 9 to rotate through the gear 7. The rotation of the brush 9 brushes the drum filter screen 5. At the same time, in cooperation with the rotation of the drum 4, the drum filter screen 5 is brought into full contact with the brush 9, so as to brush the drum filter screen 5 comprehensively, achieving the purpose of preventing the drum filter screen 5 from being blocked.
[0031] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art may modify the present utility model by using the technical solutions described above or modify it into an equivalent technical solution. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent replacement made according to the technical solution of the present utility model falls within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
Claims
1. A plastic powder caking and crushing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A crushing box (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1). A feed inlet (3) is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box (2). A crushing mechanism is arranged inside the crushing box (2). The crushing mechanism includes a roller (4). The roller (4) is arranged inside the crushing box (2). A roller filter screen (5) is arranged outside the roller (4). An anti-blocking component is arranged outside the roller filter screen (5). A crushing component is arranged inside the roller (4). The crushing component includes a transmission shaft (11). A fixed disk (12) and a fixed frame (13) are sleeved outside the transmission shaft (11). A plurality of crushing units are arranged between the fixed disk (12) and the fixed frame (13). Each crushing unit includes a connecting shaft (14). A plurality of throwing hammers (15) are fixedly sleeved outside the connecting shaft (14).
2. The plastic powder caking and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the roller (4) are connected to the two side walls of the crushing box (2) through bearings respectively.
3. The plastic powder caking and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component includes a toothed ring (6). The toothed ring (6) is fixedly sleeved outside the roller (4). A gear (7) is arranged on the top of the toothed ring (6). The toothed ring (6) is meshed with the gear (7). A rotating shaft (8) is inserted into the gear (7). A rotary brush (9) is fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft (8).
4. A plastic powder caking and crushing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both ends of the rotating shaft (8) are connected to the two side walls of the crushing box (2) through bearings respectively.
5. A plastic powder caking and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the crushing box (2). The output end of the motor (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the transmission shaft (11).
6. The plastic powder caking and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (11) penetrates through one side wall of the crushing box (2) and is connected to one side wall of the crushing box (2) through a bearing.
7. A plastic powder caking and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission shaft (11) penetrates through the fixed disk (12) and the fixed frame (13) and is fixedly connected to the fixed disk (12) and the fixed frame (13). Both the fixed disk (12) and the fixed frame (13) are fixedly connected to the roller (4).
8. A plastic powder caking and crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting shaft (14) penetrates through the fixed disk (12) and the fixed frame (13) and is connected to both the fixed disk (12) and the fixed frame (13) through bearings.