Rust removal device for steel pipe machining
By designing a rectangular plate and round rod structure that can adjust the position of the laser generator, combined with the collection pipe and fan system, the limitations of the existing laser rust removal device for fixed diameter steel pipes are solved, and the rust removal and flue absorption of steel pipes of different diameters are achieved, which improves the applicability and safety of the rust removal device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422239615.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing laser rust removal device can only remove rust on steel pipes within a fixed diameter range, which limits its scope of application.
A rust removal device including rectangular plate, round rod, drive motor and rotary rod is designed. By driving the rotary rod to rotate, push the circular rod and rectangular plate to move along the bracket, realizing the position adjustment of the laser generator, thereby adapting to steel pipes of different diameters to remove rust, and absorbing the flue gas during the rust removal process through the collection tube, fan and filter plate.
The scope of application of rust removal devices is improved, and it can effectively remove rust on steel pipes of different diameters, and effectively absorb the flue gas during the rust removal process to prevent it from dissipating.
Smart Images

Figure CN223128818U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel pipe processing equipment, and specifically relates to a rust removal device for steel pipe processing. Background Art
[0002] A steel pipe refers to a steel product with a hollow cross-section, and its length is much greater than its diameter or circumference. It is classified into carbon structural steel pipes, low alloy structural steel pipes, alloy steel pipes, and composite steel pipes according to the material; it is classified into steel pipes for conveying pipelines, engineering structures, thermal equipment, petrochemical industries, mechanical manufacturing, geological drilling, high-pressure equipment, etc. according to the use.
[0003] With the long-term erosion of the steel pipe by the external environment, rust will be generated on the surface of the steel pipe. At this time, a corresponding rust removal device needs to be used for rust removal operations. The existing rust removal methods include grinding and laser rust removal. Laser rust removal can instantaneously vaporize the rust and strip it from the steel pipe. However, there are still deficiencies in the actual use process. Since the laser generated by the laser generator has a certain range, it can only perform rust removal operations on steel pipes within a fixed diameter range, thus limiting its scope of application. Therefore, it is necessary to improve this. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the above problems. The utility model provides a rust removal device for steel pipe processing, which has the advantage of improving the rust removal range.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A rust removal device for steel pipe processing, including support legs, the top of the support legs is fixedly installed with an operating platform, the middle part of the outer surface of the operating platform is fixedly sleeved with a bracket, a limiting groove is opened at the top of the left end of the bracket, a limiting block is movably sleeved inside the limiting groove, a laser generator is movably sleeved inside the top of the bracket, the left end of the laser generator is fixedly connected to the right end of the limiting block, a rectangular plate is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the laser generator, the bottom end of the rectangular plate is movably connected to the top of the bracket, a round rod is fixedly installed at the right end of the rectangular plate, a driving motor is fixedly sleeved on the top of the right end of the bracket, the other end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a driving shaft, and a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved on the right side of the outer surface of the driving shaft, and the bottom of the inner surface of the rotating rod is movably sleeved with the right side of the outer surface of the round rod.
[0006] Preferably, support plates are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top of the operating platform, and a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the support plates.
[0007] Preferably, a collecting pipe is fixedly sleeved inside the middle end of the operating platform, and a sealing end cover is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the collecting pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a blower is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sealed end cover. An air inlet pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the blower. The top end of the air inlet pipe penetrates through the sealed end cover and extends into the interior of the sealed end cover. An air outlet pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the blower.
[0009] Preferably, a filter plate is movably sleeved at the bottom of the left end of the collection pipe. The right end of the filter plate penetrates through the collection pipe and extends to the right side of the collection pipe. A handle is fixedly installed at the left end of the filter plate. The right end of the handle is movably connected to the left end of the collection pipe.
[0010] Preferably, a baffle is movably connected to the middle of the inner wall at the rear side of the handle. Limiting rods are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top end of the baffle. A cross plate is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the top of the limiting rod.
[0011] Preferably, a fixing block is movably connected to the bottom end of the cross plate. The rear end of the fixing block is fixedly connected to the front end of the collection pipe. The inner surfaces of the left and right ends of the fixing block are movably sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod. Springs located outside the limiting rods are respectively fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the bottom end of the fixing block. The other ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the top end of the baffle.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. By setting a rectangular plate, a round rod, a driving motor and a rotating rod, when the driving motor is started, the driving shaft will drive the rotating rod to rotate. Since the inner surface of the rotating rod is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod, as the rotating rod rotates, the inner surface of the rotating rod will generate a thrust on the outer surface of the round rod, pushing the round rod to drive the rectangular plate to move along the top end of the bracket, so that the laser generator fixedly sleeved with the rectangular plate will move along the inner surface of the top end of the bracket accordingly, thereby facilitating the rust removal operation on steel pipes with different diameters and improving the rust removal range.
[0014] 2. By setting a collection pipe, a blower, an air inlet pipe, an air outlet pipe and a filter plate, when the blower is started, the air inside the collection pipe and the sealed end cover will enter the blower through the air inlet pipe and be discharged from the air outlet pipe, so that the interior of the collection pipe and the sealed end cover is in a negative pressure state. Furthermore, the fumes generated during rust removal will enter the collection pipe under the action of atmospheric pressure and be discharged from the air outlet pipe after passing through the filter plate, thereby realizing the absorption of the fumes generated during the rust removal process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 The sectional structure schematic diagram of the front side of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 The sectional structure schematic diagram of the side of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 2 The partial enlarged structure schematic diagram at position A in
[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 2 The partial enlarged structure schematic diagram at position B in
[0020] Figure 6 is Figure 3 The partial enlarged structure schematic diagram at position C in
[0021] In the figure: 1, support leg; 2, operating table; 3, bracket; 4, limiting groove; 5, limiting block; 6, laser generator; 7, rectangular plate; 8, round rod; 9, driving motor; 10, driving shaft; 11, rotating rod; 12, support plate; 13, supporting plate; 14, collecting pipe; 15, sealing end cover; 16, fan; 17, air inlet pipe; 18, air outlet pipe; 19, filter plate; 20, handle; 21, baffle; 22, limiting rod; 23, cross plate; 24, fixing block; 25, spring. Specific embodiments
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, the present utility model provides a rust removal device for steel pipe processing, including a support leg 1. The top end of the support leg 1 is fixedly installed with an operating table 2. The middle part of the outer surface of the operating table 2 is fixedly sleeved with a bracket 3. The top of the left end of the bracket 3 is provided with a limiting groove 4. The inside of the limiting groove 4 is movably sleeved with a limiting block 5. The inside of the top end of the bracket 3 is movably sleeved with a laser generator 6. The left end of the laser generator 6 is fixedly connected to the right end of the limiting block 5. The top of the outer surface of the laser generator 6 is fixedly sleeved with a rectangular plate 7. The bottom end of the rectangular plate 7 is movably connected to the top end of the bracket 3. The right end of the rectangular plate 7 is fixedly installed with a round rod 8. The top of the right end of the bracket 3 is fixedly sleeved with a driving motor 9. The other end of the output shaft of the driving motor 9 is fixedly sleeved with a driving shaft 10. The right side of the outer surface of the driving shaft 10 is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod 11. The bottom of the inner surface of the rotating rod 11 and the right side of the outer surface of the round rod 8 are movably sleeved.
[0024] When the drive motor 9 starts, it will cause the drive shaft 10 to drive the rotating rod 11 to rotate. Since the inner surface of the rotating rod 11 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the round rod 8, under the action of the rotating rod 11, the round rod 8 will be pushed, thus driving the rectangular plate 7 and the laser generator 6 to move along the inner surface of the bracket 3. The mutual cooperation of the limiting groove 4 and the limiting block 5 can restrict the movement of the laser generator 6 to ensure the stability of the movement of the laser generator 6, so as to realize the adjustment of the rust removal position of the rust removal device, thereby increasing the rust removal range and facilitating the rust removal operation of steel pipes with different diameters.
[0025] Among them, support plates 12 are respectively and fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top end of the operating platform 2, and a support plate 13 is fixedly installed on the top end of the support plate 12.
[0026] The existence of the support plates 12 and the support plate 13 will play a role in supporting the steel pipe, thus facilitating the operator to move the steel pipe.
[0027] Among them, a collecting pipe 14 is fixedly sleeved inside the middle end of the operating platform 2, and a sealing end cover 15 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the collecting pipe 14.
[0028] Due to the existence of the collecting pipe 14, it will be convenient to collect the flue gas during rust removal to prevent it from escaping everywhere.
[0029] Among them, a fan 16 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the sealing end cover 15, an air inlet pipe 17 is fixedly installed at the top end of the fan 16, the top end of the air inlet pipe 17 penetrates through the sealing end cover 15 and extends to the inside of the sealing end cover 15, and an air outlet pipe 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the fan 16.
[0030] When the fan 16 starts, it will cause air to enter from the air inlet pipe 17 and then discharge from the air outlet pipe 18, so that the inside of the collecting pipe 14 and the sealing end cover 15 is in a negative pressure state, and then the flue gas is absorbed under the action of the atmospheric pressure.
[0031] Among them, a filter plate 19 is movably sleeved at the bottom of the left end of the collecting pipe 14, the right end of the filter plate 19 penetrates through the collecting pipe 14 and extends to the right side of the collecting pipe 14, a handle 20 is fixedly installed at the left end of the filter plate 19, and the right end of the handle 20 is movably connected to the left end of the collecting pipe 14.
[0032] When the handle 20 is pulled, the filter plate 19 will be separated from the collecting pipe 14, thus facilitating the extraction of the filter plate 19 for cleaning.
[0033] Among them, a baffle 21 is movably connected to the middle part of the inner wall at the rear side of the handle 20, limiting rods 22 are respectively and fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the top end of the baffle 21, and a cross plate 23 is fixedly sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the limiting rod 22.
[0034] Due to the existence of the baffle 21 , the handle 20 will be blocked, thereby locking the position of the handle 20 .
[0035] Among them, the bottom end of the cross plate 23 is movably connected with a fixed block 24, the rear end of the fixed block 24 is fixedly connected to the front end of the collecting pipe 14, the inner surfaces of the left and right ends of the fixed block 24 are movably sleeved with the outer surface of the limiting rod 22, and the left and right sides of the bottom end of the fixed block 24 are respectively fixedly installed with springs 25 located outside the limiting rod 22, and the other end of the spring 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the baffle 21.
[0036] Due to the restoring effect of the spring 25, the baffle 21 will return to its original position after moving.
[0037] The working principle and use process of this utility model:
[0038] First, the operator places the steel pipe on the top of the support plate 13, and then starts the laser generator 6 to start the rust removal operation. If the diameter of the steel pipe exceeds the rust removal range of the laser generator 6, the operator starts the drive motor 9, so that the drive shaft 10 drives the rotating rod 11 to rotate. At this time, the inner wall of the rotating rod 11 will generate a thrust on the outer surface of the round rod 8, pushing the round rod 8 through the rectangular plate 7 and moving with the laser generator 6, so that the rust removal position can be adjusted, thereby facilitating the rust removal operation on steel pipes of different diameters, thereby improving the rust removal range and applicability of the rust removal device.
[0039] During the rust removal process, the operator starts the fan 16, so that the air inside the collection pipe 14 and the sealing end cover 15 is discharged through the outlet pipe 18 and is in a negative pressure state. At this time, under the action of the external atmospheric pressure, the smoke generated during the rust removal process will enter the collection pipe 14, and be discharged from the outlet pipe 18 after being filtered by the filter plate 19. When the filter plate 19 is blocked, the operator pushes the baffle 21, so that the baffle 21 moves upward along the inner surface of the fixed block 24 with the limit rod 22 and compresses the spring 25, thereby separating the baffle 21 and the handle 20, and removing the obstruction of the baffle 21 to the handle 20. Then the operator can pull out the filter plate 19 through the handle 20 to clean the filter plate 19. The cooperation of various mechanisms realizes the absorption of the smoke generated during the rust removal process and prevents it from dissipating everywhere.
[0040] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0041] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rust removal device for steel pipe processing, comprising support legs (1), characterized in that: The top end of the support leg (1) is fixedly installed with an operating table (2). The middle part of the outer surface of the operating table (2) is fixedly sleeved with a bracket (3). The top of the left end of the bracket (3) is provided with a limit groove (4). The inside of the limit groove (4) is movably sleeved with a limit block (5). The inside of the top end of the bracket (3) is movably sleeved with a laser generator (6). The left end of the laser generator (6) is fixedly connected to the right end of the limit block (5). The top of the outer surface of the laser generator (6) is fixedly sleeved with a rectangular plate (7). The bottom end of the rectangular plate (7) is movably connected to the top end of the bracket (3). The right end of the rectangular plate (7) is fixedly installed with a round rod (8). The top of the right end of the bracket (3) is fixedly sleeved with a driving motor (9). The other end of the output shaft of the driving motor (9) is fixedly sleeved with a driving shaft (10). The right side of the outer surface of the driving shaft (10) is fixedly sleeved with a rotating rod (11). The bottom of the inner surface of the rotating rod (11) is movably sleeved with the right side of the outer surface of the round rod (8).
2. The rust removal device for steel pipe processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the top end of the operating table (2) are respectively fixedly installed with support plates (12). The top ends of the support plates (12) are fixedly installed with a support board (13).
3. The rust removal device for steel pipe processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inside of the middle end of the operating table (2) is fixedly sleeved with a collecting pipe (14). The bottom end of the collecting pipe (14) is fixedly installed with a sealing end cover (15).
4. The rust removal device for steel pipe processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom end of the sealing end cover (15) is fixedly installed with a blower (16). The top end of the blower (16) is fixedly installed with an air inlet pipe (17). The top end of the air inlet pipe (17) penetrates through the sealing end cover (15) and extends into the inside of the sealing end cover (15). The bottom end of the blower (16) is fixedly installed with an air outlet pipe (18).
5. The rust removal device for steel pipe processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the left end of the collecting pipe (14) is movably sleeved with a filter plate (19). The right end of the filter plate (19) penetrates through the collecting pipe (14) and extends to the right side of the collecting pipe (14). The left end of the filter plate (19) is fixedly installed with a handle (20). The right end of the handle (20) is movably connected to the left end of the collecting pipe (14).
6. The rust removal device for steel pipe processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The middle part of the inner wall at the rear side of the handle (20) is movably connected with a baffle (21). The left and right sides of the top end of the baffle (21) are respectively fixedly installed with limit rods (22). The top of the outer surface of the limit rods (22) is fixedly sleeved with a cross plate (23).
7. The rust removal device for steel pipe processing according to claim 6, wherein: The bottom end of the cross plate (23) is movably connected with a fixing block (24). The rear end of the fixing block (24) is fixedly connected to the front end of the collecting pipe (14). The inner surfaces of the left and right ends of the fixing block (24) are movably sleeved with the outer surfaces of the limit rods (22). The left and right sides of the bottom end of the fixing block (24) are respectively fixedly installed with springs (25) located outside the limit rods (22). The other ends of the springs (25) are fixedly connected to the top end of the baffle (21).