Novel multi-layer combined stamping die

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping dies, and discloses a novel multi-layer combined stamping die which comprises a base, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a lower die holder, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected with a supporting column, the upper surface of the supporting column is fixedly connected with an upper die holder, and the upper surface of the upper die holder is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the interior of the mounting plate, a pull handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod, a first spring sleeves the side wall of the sliding rod, and a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the interior of the mounting plate; and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the interior of the fixing sleeve. According to the quick mounting and dismounting device, the sliding rod is driven to move upwards through the lifting handle, the first spring is contracted, the fixing ring pulls the sliding clamping block to slide so as to be separated from the mounting sleeve, the quick mounting and dismounting effect is achieved, and the practicability of the quick mounting and dismounting device is improved through the structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of stamping dies, in particular to a novel multi-layer combined stamping die. Background Technique

[0002] A stamping die is a special process equipment used in cold stamping processing to process metal or non-metal materials into parts or semi-finished products. Stamping is a metal processing method that, at room temperature, uses a die installed on a press to apply pressure to the material, causing it to separate or plastically deform, thereby obtaining the required parts. The multi-layer combined stamping die is an advanced die design and manufacturing technology in modern manufacturing. This type of die has high efficiency, high precision, and flexibility in stamping processing and is widely used in industries such as automotive, electronics, and household appliances.

[0003] The traditional multi-layer combined stamping die consists of parts such as a die base, an upper die, and a lower die. The workpiece material is placed in the lower die part of the die, and its position is ensured to be accurate through a positioning device. Subsequently, the upper die moves downward, and pressure is applied through the punch of the die. The punch penetrates the material for stamping processing. During the stamping process, the workpiece is formed into the required shape.

[0004] Since the stamping die of the traditional multi-layer combined stamping die is directly connected to the hydraulic rod, it is impossible to replace different stamping dies according to requirements. Therefore, a novel multi-layer combined stamping die is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a novel multi-layer combined stamping die, aiming to improve the problem that in the existing technology, due to the direct connection of the stamping die to the hydraulic rod, it is impossible to replace different stamping dies according to requirements.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The novel multi-layer combined stamping die includes a base. A lower die base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. A support column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base. An upper die base is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column. A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper die base. An installation plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod. A sliding rod is slidably connected inside the installation plate. A pull handle is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod. A first spring is sleeved on the side wall of the sliding rod. A fixing sleeve is fixedly connected inside the installation plate. A fixing rod is fixedly connected inside the fixing sleeve. A sliding block is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixing rod. A rotating bar is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding block. One end of the rotating bar is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing ring. The side wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected inside the fixing sleeve;

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] A lower die sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower die base. A stamping template is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate. A mounting sleeve is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stamping template. The side wall of the sliding block is slidably connected inside the mounting sleeve. A positioning component is arranged on the side wall of the stamping template to prevent the die from shifting. One end of the first spring is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed ring;

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A mounting seat is fixedly connected inside the base. A sliding block is slidably connected inside the mounting seat. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block. A top column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The positioning component includes a positioning block. The side wall of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stamping template. A positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lower die sleeve. The side wall of the positioning block is slidably connected inside the positioning sleeve;

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The side wall of the top column penetrates through the lower die sleeve and is fixedly connected to a top plate. The side wall of the top plate is slidably connected inside the lower die sleeve;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] A second spring is arranged inside the mounting seat. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected inside the mounting seat, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block;

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] A fixed block is fixedly connected inside the mounting seat. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed block;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A clamping groove is formed inside the sliding block. The side wall of the rotating rod is slidably connected inside the clamping groove.

[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In the present utility model, by pulling the upper pull handle to drive the sliding rod to move upward, the first spring is contracted, and the fixed ring is made to pull the sliding block to slide, so as to disengage from the mounting sleeve, achieving the effect of quick installation and disassembly, and solving the problem that some multi-layer combined stamping dies cannot replace different stamping dies according to requirements because the stamping die is directly connected to the hydraulic rod. The practicability of the equipment is improved through the above structure.

[0024] 2. In the present utility model, through the extrusion of the workpiece by the stamping template, the top plate moves downward, the fixed plate drives the sliding block to slide, and the rotating rod rotates. When the stamping template moves upward, the second spring pushes the fixed plate to move upward, and the top plate moves upward to eject the workpiece out of the lower die sleeve, achieving the effect of quick demoulding, and solving the problem that in the stamping process of some multi-layer combined stamping dies, due to the large adhesion force between the die and the workpiece and the inconvenient self-demoulding method of the die itself, the working efficiency is low. The working efficiency of the equipment is improved through the above structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the novel multi-layer combined stamping die proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of the novel multi-layer combined stamping die proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting sleeve of the novel multi-layer combined stamping die proposed by the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting plate of the novel multi-layer combined stamping die proposed by the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mounting seat of the novel multi-layer combined stamping die proposed by the present utility model.

[0030] LEGEND DESCRIPTION:

[0031] 1. Base; 2. Lower die base; 3. Support column; 4. Upper die base; 5. Hydraulic rod; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Sliding rod; 8. Pull handle; 9. First spring; 10. Fixed ring; 11. Fixed sleeve; 12. Fixed rod; 13. Sliding block; 14. Rotating bar; 15. Stamping template; 16. Mounting sleeve; 17. Positioning block; 18. Lower die sleeve; 19. Positioning sleeve; 20. Top plate; 21. Mounting seat; 22. Second spring; 23. Sliding block; 24. Card slot; 25. Fixed block; 26. Rotating rod; 27. Fixed plate; 28. Top column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0032] Next, in combination with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0033] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: a new type of multi-layer combined stamping die, including a base 1, a lower die base 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the lower die base 2 is used for installing a lower die sleeve 18, a support column 3 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, an upper die base 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support column 3, a hydraulic rod 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the upper die base 4, the hydraulic rod 5 is used to push the stamping template 15 downward, the output end of the hydraulic rod 5 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 6, the mounting plate 6 is used for installing the stamping template 15, a sliding rod 7 is slidably connected inside the mounting plate 6, a pull handle 8 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding rod 7, a fixed ring 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod 7, a first spring 9 is sleeved on the side wall of the sliding rod 7, a fixed sleeve 11 is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate 6, a fixed rod 12 is fixedly connected inside the fixed sleeve 11, a sliding block 13 is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixed rod 12, the sliding block 13 is used for installing and connecting the stamping template 15, a rotating bar 14 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding block 13, the rotating bar 14 is used to pull the sliding block 13, one end of the rotating bar 14 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed ring 10, the side wall of the sliding rod 7 is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve 11, a lower die sleeve 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lower die base 2, the lower die sleeve 18 is used for placing workpieces, a stamping template 15 is arranged on the lower surface of the mounting plate 6, the stamping template 15 is used for extruding workpieces, a mounting sleeve 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stamping template 15, the side wall of the sliding block 13 is slidably connected inside the mounting sleeve 16, a positioning component is arranged on the side wall of the stamping template 15 to prevent the die from shifting, one end of the first spring 9 is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate 6, and the other end of the first spring 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed ring 10. The positioning component includes a positioning block 17, the side wall of the positioning block 17 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stamping template 15, a positioning sleeve 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lower die sleeve 18, and the side wall of the positioning block 17 is slidably connected inside the positioning sleeve 19. The die can be positioned through the cooperation of the positioning block 17 and the positioning sleeve 19;

[0034] During the process of operating the device for production operations, first, the workpiece to be processed needs to be placed at the designated position on the lower die sleeve 18. Then, the operator needs to start the hydraulic rod 5. Driven by the hydraulic system, the hydraulic rod 5 pushes the stamping template 15 downward to perform an extrusion molding operation on the workpiece. During the downward movement of the stamping template 15, the positioning block 17 will automatically slide into the interior of the positioning sleeve 19 to ensure that it remains fixed in the correct position. Such a positioning mechanism can effectively prevent the problem of poor workpiece forming effect caused by the offset of the die during the stamping process. In addition, when it is necessary to replace the stamping template 15 to meet the processing requirements of different workpieces, the operator first needs to pull up the lifting handle 8. Using the principle of mechanical transmission, the sliding rod 7 is driven to move upward. During the upward movement of the sliding rod 7 inside the fixed sleeve 11, with the assistance of the fixed ring 10, the rotating bar 14 is pulled, causing the sliding block 13 to disengage from the mounting sleeve 16. At this time, the first spring 9 will contract under the action of pressure, thus providing convenient conditions for removing and replacing the stamping template 15. Through this series of precise and orderly operation steps, it can be ensured that the device is both fast and efficient during the process of replacing the stamping template 15, thereby improving the overall production efficiency.

[0035] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 5 , a mounting seat 21 is fixedly connected inside the base 1. A sliding block 23 is slidably connected inside the mounting seat 21. A fixing plate 27 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 23. A top column 28 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing plate 27. The side wall of the top column 28 penetrates through the lower die sleeve 18 and is fixedly connected to a top plate 20. The workpiece can be ejected through the cooperation of the top column 28 and the top plate 20. The side wall of the top plate 20 is slidably connected inside the lower die sleeve 18. A second spring 22 is arranged inside the mounting seat 21. The second spring 22 is used to push the sliding block 23 to slide. One end of the second spring 22 is fixedly connected inside the mounting seat 21, and the other end of the second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block 23. A fixing block 25 is fixedly connected inside the mounting seat 21. A rotating rod 26 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixing block 25. The rotating rod 26 is used to hold the sliding block 23. A card slot 24 is formed inside the sliding block 23. The side wall of the rotating rod 26 is slidably connected inside the card slot 24.

[0036] During the process of stamping the workpiece, due to the extrusion force applied to the workpiece, the top plate 20 is subjected to pressure, which causes the top plate 20 to move downward under the action of the pressure. As the top plate 20 moves downward, the ejector pin 28 is also driven to move downward accordingly. The downward movement of the ejector pin 28, supported by the fixing plate 27, enables the sliding block 23 to slide on the sliding track. The sliding movement of the sliding block 23 is further transmitted to the rotating rod 26, causing the rotating rod 26 to be pressured inside the clamping groove 24, and thus to perform a corresponding sliding movement under the constraint of the clamping groove 24. This sliding movement effectively releases the fixed state of the sliding block 23, allowing the sliding block 23 to move. When the stamping template 15 starts to move upward after the stamping process is completed, since the sliding block 23 has lost its previous fixed state, the second spring 22 begins to exert its resilience. The resilience of the second spring 22 causes the sliding block 23 to move upward accordingly, which in turn drives the ejector pin 28 to push the top plate 20 upward, causing it to also move upward. The upward movement of the top plate 20 enables the workpiece inside the lower die sleeve 18 to be ejected, thus achieving the effect of rapid demolding. The coordinated cooperation of this series of actions ensures the smooth progress of the entire stamping process, and also improves the production efficiency and the quality of the workpiece.

[0037] Working principle: When using this equipment for work, place the workpiece on the lower die sleeve 18, and then start the hydraulic rod 5 to push the stamping template 15 downward to extrude and form the workpiece. During the downward pressing process, the positioning block 17 slides into the positioning sleeve 19 to achieve the positioning effect and prevent the mold from shifting during the downward pressing process, which may affect the extrusion effect of the workpiece. When it is necessary to replace the stamping template 15, first pull up the lifting handle 8 to drive the sliding rod 7 to move upward, so that the sliding rod 7 moves upward inside the fixed sleeve 11. Pull the rotating bar 14 through the fixing ring 10 to disengage the sliding block 13 from the mounting sleeve 16, causing the first spring 9 to be pressured and contract, and then the stamping template 15 can be removed for replacement. During the stamping process of the workpiece, due to the extrusion of the workpiece, the top plate 20 is extruded and moves downward, causing the ejector pin 28 to move downward. Through the fixing plate 27, the sliding block 23 slides, causing the rotating rod 26 to be pressured and slide inside the clamping groove 24, thus releasing the fixation of the sliding block 23. When the stamping template 15 moves upward, since the sliding block 23 loses its fixation, the second spring 22 rebounds, pulling the sliding block 23 upward, causing the ejector pin 28 to push the top plate 20 upward, and thus ejecting the workpiece inside the lower die sleeve 18 to achieve the effect of rapid demolding.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A novel multi-layer combined stamping die, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: On the upper surface of the base (1), a lower die base (2) is fixedly connected. On the upper surface of the base (1), a support column (3) is fixedly connected. On the upper surface of the support column (3), an upper die base (4) is fixedly connected. On the upper surface of the upper die base (4), a hydraulic rod (5) is fixedly connected. At the output end of the hydraulic rod (5), a mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected. Inside the mounting plate (6), a sliding rod (7) is slidably connected. On the upper surface of the sliding rod (7), a pull handle (8) is fixedly connected. On the side wall of the sliding rod (7), a fixed ring (10) is fixedly connected. A first spring (9) is sleeved on the side wall of the sliding rod (7). Inside the mounting plate (6), a fixed sleeve (11) is fixedly connected. Inside the fixed sleeve (11), a fixed rod (12) is fixedly connected. A sliding block (13) is slidably connected to the side wall of the fixed rod (12). A rotating bar (14) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the sliding block (13). One end of the rotating bar (14) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed ring (10). The side wall of the sliding rod (7) is slidably connected inside the fixed sleeve (11).

2. The novel multi-layer combined stamping die according to claim 1, wherein: On the upper surface of the lower die base (2), a lower die sleeve (18) is fixedly connected. On the lower surface of the mounting plate (6), a stamping template (15) is provided. On the upper surface of the stamping template (15), a mounting sleeve (16) is fixedly connected. The side wall of the sliding block (13) is slidably connected inside the mounting sleeve (16). A positioning component is provided on the side wall of the stamping template (15) to prevent the die from shifting. One end of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected inside the mounting plate (6), and the other end of the first spring (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed ring (10).

3. The novel multi-layer combined stamping die according to claim 2, characterized in that: Inside the base (1), a mounting seat (21) is fixedly connected. Inside the mounting seat (21), a sliding block (23) is slidably connected. On the side wall of the sliding block (23), a fixing plate (27) is fixedly connected. On the upper surface of the fixing plate (27), a top column (28) is fixedly connected.

4. The novel multi-layer combined stamping die according to claim 2, wherein: The positioning component includes a positioning block (17). The side wall of the positioning block (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the stamping template (15). A positioning sleeve (19) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lower die sleeve (18). The side wall of the positioning block (17) is slidably connected inside the positioning sleeve (19).

5. The novel multi-layer combined stamping die according to claim 3, wherein: The side wall of the top column (28) penetrates through the lower die sleeve (18) and is fixedly connected to a top plate (20). The side wall of the top plate (20) is slidably connected inside the lower die sleeve (18).

6. The novel multi-layer combined stamping die according to claim 3, characterized in that: Inside the mounting seat (21), a second spring (22) is provided. One end of the second spring (22) is fixedly connected inside the mounting seat (21), and the other end of the second spring (22) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block (23).

7. The novel multi-layer combined stamping die according to claim 6, characterized in that: Inside the mounting seat (21), a fixed block (25) is fixedly connected. A rotating rod (26) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the fixed block (25).

8. The novel multi-layer combined stamping die according to claim 7, characterized in that: A card slot (24) is formed inside the sliding block (23). The side wall of the rotating rod (26) is slidably connected inside the card slot (24).

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