Double-cylinder stepping upper sliding plate of large die forging hydraulic press

By designing a double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate of a large die forging hydraulic press, the support frame and latch structure are used to realize the long-stroke step movement of the upper slide plate, which solves the problems of unstable operation and insufficient load strength of the upper slide plate, and extends the service life of the equipment.

CN223129233UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22TIANJIN TIANDUAN PRESS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422221506.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The upper slide plate of existing large die forging hydraulic presses cannot meet stable and reliable operation, and the width limit of the hydraulic press slider is insufficient to meet the automation needs of forging production.

Method used

A large die-forging hydraulic press double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate is designed. Through the combination of two sets of upper slides, the combination of the push cylinder and the support frame, moving block, latch and latch sleeve, the long stroke step movement of the upper slide is realized, reducing the length of the cantilever and reducing the equivalent stress of the support frame.

Benefits of technology

It realizes long-stroke step movement of the skateboard, improves the operating reliability and service life of the equipment, and meets the needs of forging technology.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-cylinder stepping upper sliding plate of a large die forging hydraulic press, which belongs to the technical field of large die forging hydraulic presses and comprises a hydraulic press sliding block, an upper sliding plate, an upper sliding plate pushing cylinder, a support frame, a moving block, a bolt and an inner bolt sleeve. The upper sliding plate is installed on the lower plane of the hydraulic machine sliding block, the two upper sliding plate pushing cylinders are in transmission connection with the upper sliding plate and installed on the side face of the sliding block, the supporting frame is used for supporting the moving block and the pushing cylinders, the moving block and the plug pin are installed on the supporting frame, and the inner plug pin sleeve is installed on the upper sliding plate. The service life of the equipment is prolonged, and the reliability of installation and operation is effectively realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of large die forging hydraulic presses, and more specifically, to a double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate for a large die forging hydraulic press. Background Art

[0002] At present, industries such as nuclear power and wind power are developing rapidly. The demand for large forgings is increasing, the size and precision requirements for forgings are getting higher and higher, and the automation demand for forging production is also increasing. Therefore, new forging production processes are needed to meet the production requirements of special specification forgings. How to invent a double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate for a large die forging hydraulic press to improve these problems has become an urgent problem for those skilled in the art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate for a large die forging hydraulic press, aiming to improve the problems that the upper slide plate of an ultra-large die forging hydraulic press cannot meet stable and reliable operation and the connection of the width limit of the hydraulic press slider is not convenient to meet the load strength.

[0004] The utility model is implemented as follows: A double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate for a large die forging hydraulic press, comprising

[0005] A hydraulic press slider, an upper slide plate, an upper slide plate pushing cylinder, a support frame, a moving block, a pin, and an inner pin sleeve. The hydraulic press slider is located on the ground of the die forging hydraulic press. The upper slide plate is installed on the lower plane of the hydraulic press slider. There are two sets of the upper slide plate pushing cylinders, and the two sets of the upper slide plate pushing cylinders are in transmission connection with the upper slide plate. The support frame is installed on the side of the hydraulic press slider. The top of the support frame is flush with the lower plane of the hydraulic press slider. The moving block and the pin are installed on the support frame, and the inner pin sleeve is installed on the upper slide plate.

[0006] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the upper slide plate is slidably installed in the support frame.

[0007] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, an installation interface for the upper slide plate is provided in the support frame.

[0008] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the stroke of the upper slide plate is 8 - 12 m.

[0009] In a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a part of the upper slide plate forms an upper slide plate cantilever, and the upper slide plate cantilever is installed on the hydraulic press slider.

[0010] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a guide plate cooperating with the upper slide plate is installed below the support frame, the upper slide plate pushing cylinder is installed on one side of the support frame and is in transmission connection with the upper slide plate, and a guide plate cooperating with the moving block is arranged inside the support frame.

[0011] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the upper slide plate pushing cylinder is installed inside the support frame, and the upper slide plate pushing cylinder is in transmission with the upper slide plate.

[0012] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the pin is in limit sliding connection with the upper slide plate and the upper slide plate pushing cylinder.

[0013] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the pin is used in cooperation with the moving block, and the moving block and the pin limit and connect the upper slide plate.

[0014] In a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the upper slide plate performs multi-station and long-stroke stepping movement.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: A double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate of a large die forging hydraulic press obtained by the above design. When the upper slide plate needs to move horizontally during use, the hydraulic press slider stops moving up and down. At this time, the pin installed on the moving block is inserted into the inner pin sleeve installed in the upper slide plate. At this time, it is ensured that the upper slide plate pushing cylinder is connected to the upper slide plate. When the power system equipped with the large die forging hydraulic press provides power for the upper slide plate pushing cylinder, the plunger rod of the upper slide plate pushing cylinder extends, driving the movement of the moving block. At this time, the moving block, the pin, and the inner pin sleeve are all fixed to the upper slide plate together. Therefore, the movement of the upper slide plate is realized. When one stroke of the upper slide plate pushing cylinder is completed, the pin retracts and separates from the inner pin sleeve. In this way, the upper slide plate pushing cylinder is separated from the upper slide plate. When the pin retracts, the upper slide plate will remain in its original position unchanged. At this time, the pin installed on the moving block will be inserted into the inner pin sleeve installed inside the upper slide plate again. At this time, the moving block connected to the upper slide plate by the upper slide plate pushing cylinder is connected again. When the power system equipped with the large die forging hydraulic press provides power for the upper slide plate and the upper slide plate pushing cylinder, the plunger rod of the upper slide plate pushing cylinder extends, driving the movement of the moving block again. At this time, the moving block, the pin, and the inner pin sleeve are all fixed to the upper slide plate together, realizing the re-movement of the upper slide plate. Repeating like this, the long-stroke stepping of the upper slide plate is realized. Using this structure not only meets the requirement of the long-stroke movement of the upper slide plate under the above forging process, but also effectively reduces the length of the upper slide plate cantilever-mounted on the hydraulic press slider, reduces the equivalent stress of the support frame, extends the service life of the equipment, and effectively realizes the reliability of installation and operation. Description of the Drawings

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present utility model, and thus should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic top view structure diagram provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic side view structure diagram provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a partial structure schematic diagram provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged view of part A in

[0021] In the figure: 1. Hydraulic press slider; 2. Upper slide plate; 3. Upper slide plate pushing cylinder; 4. Support frame; 5. Moving block; 6. Plug pin; 7. Inner plug pin sleeve. Specific embodiments

[0022] To make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope protected by the present utility model.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present utility model provides a technical solution: A double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate for a large die forging hydraulic press, including

[0024] a hydraulic press slider 1, an upper slide plate 2, an upper slide plate pushing cylinder 3, a support frame 4, a moving block 5, a plug pin 6, and an inner plug pin sleeve 7. The hydraulic press slider 1 is located on the ground of the die forging hydraulic press. The upper slide plate 2 is installed on the lower plane of the hydraulic press slider 1. There are two sets of upper slide plate pushing cylinders 3, and the two sets of upper slide plate pushing cylinders 3 are in transmission connection with the upper slide plate 2. The support frame 4 is installed on the side of the hydraulic press slider 1, and the top of the support frame 4 is flush with the lower plane of the hydraulic press slider 1. The moving block 5 and the plug pin 6 are installed on the support frame 4, and the inner plug pin sleeve 7 is installed on the upper slide plate 2.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 3and Figure 4 The upper slide 2 is slidably installed in the support frame 4. The installation height and working height of the upper slide 2 are both above 8 meters, and it has the functions of moving forward and backward and up and down at the same time. The support frame 4 is provided with a mounting interface for the upper slide 2. The width of the hydraulic press slider 1 is much smaller than the maximum range of the stroke position of the upper slide 2 (the difference is not less than 7 meters). The stroke of the upper slide 2 is very large, about 8-12m, and the stroke of the upper slide 2 is generally above 8 meters. The hydraulic press slider 1 is connected to the upper slide 2, and the upper slide 2 part is cantilevered to form an upper slide cantilever. The load in the cantilever state is not less than 200 tons.

[0026] A guide plate that matches the upper slide 2 is installed under the support frame 4, and the upper slide push cylinder 3 is installed on one side of the support frame 4 and is transmission-connected to the upper slide 2. A guide plate that matches the moving block 5 is arranged inside the support frame 4. The support frame 4 is installed with a guide plate used for moving the upper slide 2 and a guide device for the moving block 5.

[0027] The upper slide plate push cylinder 3 is installed in the support frame 4, the upper slide plate push cylinder 3 is transmitted with the upper slide plate 2, the upper slide plate 2 and the upper slide plate push cylinder 3 drive the upper slide plate 2 to move through the moving block 5, and the moving block 5 connecting the upper slide plate 2 and the upper slide plate push cylinder 3 is installed with a latch 6, which effectively ensures that the upper slide plate 2 and the upper slide plate push cylinder 3 can be flexibly separated and connected according to actual use requirements.

[0028] The latch 6 is limitedly slidably engaged with the upper slide plate 2 and the upper slide plate push cylinder 3. The latch 6 is used in conjunction with the moving block 5. The moving block 5 and the latch 6 are limitedly connected to the upper slide plate 2. The latch sleeve installed inside the upper slide plate 2 is used in conjunction with the latch 6 installed on the moving block 5 to protect the upper slide plate 2 while achieving the connection function. The upper slide plate 2 has multi-station, long-stroke stepping movement, and the latch 6 includes a latch sleeve and a latch.

[0029] Working principle: When the upper slide plate 2 needs to move horizontally, the slider 1 of the hydraulic press stops moving up and down. At this time, the pin 6 installed on the moving block 5 is inserted into the internal pin sleeve 7 installed in the upper slide plate 2. At this time, it is ensured that the upper slide plate push cylinder 3 on the upper slide plate 2 is connected to the upper slide plate 2. When the power system equipped with the large die forging hydraulic press provides power for the upper slide plate push cylinder 3, the plunger rod of the upper slide plate push cylinder 3 extends, driving the movement of the moving block 5. At this time, the moving block 5, the pin 6, and the internal pin sleeve 7 are all fixed together with the upper slide plate 2. Therefore, the movement of the upper slide plate 2 is realized. After completing one stroke of the upper slide plate push cylinder 3, the pin 6 retracts and separates from the internal pin sleeve 7. In this way, the upper slide plate push cylinder 3 is separated from the upper slide plate 2. When the pin retracts, the upper slide plate 2 will remain in its original position. At this time, the pin 6 installed on the moving block 5 will be inserted into the internal pin sleeve 7 installed inside the upper slide plate 2 again. At this time, the moving block 5 connected to the upper slide plate 2 by the upper slide plate push cylinder 3 is connected again. When the power system equipped with the large die forging hydraulic press provides power for the upper slide plate 2 and the upper slide plate push cylinder 3, the plunger rod of the upper slide plate push cylinder 3 extends, driving the movement of the moving block 5 again. At this time, the moving block 5, the pin 6, and the internal pin sleeve 7 are all fixed together with the upper slide plate 2, realizing the re-movement of the upper slide plate 2. Repeating this process, the long-stroke stepping of the upper slide plate 2 is realized.

[0030] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate for a large die forging hydraulic press, characterized in that include A hydraulic press slider, an upper slide, an upper slide push cylinder, a support frame, a moving block, a latch, and an inner latch sleeve. The hydraulic press slider is located on the ground of the die forging hydraulic press. The upper slide is installed on the lower plane of the hydraulic press slider. Two sets of upper slide push cylinders are provided. The two sets of upper slide push cylinders are transmission-connected to the upper slide. The support frame is installed on the side of the hydraulic press slider. The top of the support frame is flush with the lower plane of the hydraulic press slider. The moving block and the latch are installed on the support frame. The inner latch sleeve is installed on the upper slide.

2. The double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate of the large die forging hydraulic press according to claim 1, wherein: The upper slide plate is slidably mounted in the support frame.

3. The double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate of the large die forging hydraulic press according to claim 1, wherein: The support frame is provided with a mounting interface for the upper slide plate.

4. The double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate of the large die forging hydraulic press according to claim 1, wherein: The stroke of the upper slide plate is 8-12m.

5. The double-cylinder step-up upper slide plate of the large die forging hydraulic press according to claim 1, wherein: The upper slide plate portion forms an upper slide plate cantilever, and the upper slide plate cantilever is installed on the hydraulic press slider.

6. The double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate of the large die forging hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide plate matched with the upper slide is installed below the support frame, the upper slide push cylinder is installed on one side of the support frame and is transmission-connected with the upper slide, and a guide plate matched with the moving block is arranged inside the support frame.

7. The double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate of the large die forging hydraulic press according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper slide plate pushing cylinder is installed in the support frame, and the upper slide plate pushing cylinder is in transmission with the upper slide plate.

8. The double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate of the large die forging hydraulic press according to claim 1, characterized in that: The latch is in limited sliding engagement with the upper slide plate and the upper slide plate pushing cylinder.

9. The double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate of the large die forging hydraulic press according to claim 8, characterized in that: The latch is used in conjunction with the moving block, and the moving block and the latch are connected to limit the upper slide plate.

10. The double-cylinder stepping upper slide plate of the large die forging hydraulic press according to claim 1, wherein: The upper slide plate has multiple positions and long-stroke stepping movement.