Welding jig capable of automatically clamping

By designing the clamping components and adjustment components of the self-clamping welding fixture, the problem of the incomplete clamping of the welding fixture is solved, and the stable self-clamping and precise processing of the battery liquid-cooled plate is achieved, and processing efficiency and stability are improved.

CN223129776UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22JIANGSU ALCHA ALUMINUM CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421676128.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-16
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing welding fixtures are not comprehensive in terms of independent clamping structure, which leads to the incomplete clamping of the battery liquid-cooled plate processing, which is easy to deviate, affecting work efficiency and processing smoothness.

Method used

An autonomous clamping welding fixture including clamping assembly and adjustment assembly is designed. Automatic clamping is achieved by driving the rotating shaft and threaded rod by driving the motor, clamping with sliding blocks and telescopic parts, and position adjustment is achieved by combining the screw rod and motor of the adjustment assembly to ensure stable and precise processing.

Benefits of technology

The independent clamping of the battery liquid-cooled plate is realized, which improves processing efficiency, avoids deviation, ensures the stability and accuracy of processing, and reduces economic losses.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic clamping welding jig, which relates to the battery liquid cooling plate processing field, and comprises a machine body, a clamping assembly and a support vertical rod, the lower part of the machine body is provided with a support column, the top end of the support column is fixedly connected with a support plate, and the center of the upper part of the support plate is provided with a support block. According to the welding jig capable of achieving automatic clamping, by arranging the clamping assembly and the adjusting assembly, in the using process that the welding jig is adopted for machining a battery liquid cooling plate, automatic clamping can be conveniently conducted on the battery liquid cooling plate, so that connection between structures is tighter, and the structures are more stable and firmer; according to the welding jig, the situation of accidental deviation during follow-up battery liquid cooling plate machining is avoided, smooth follow-up battery liquid cooling plate machining is guaranteed, certain economic losses are reduced, meanwhile, the machining position of the welding jig can be conveniently adjusted, machining of the welding jig is more comprehensive and more accurate, and the welding jig is simple in structure and convenient to use. And a worker can conveniently use the welding jig.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of battery liquid cooling plate processing, and specifically relates to a welding jig with self-clamping function. Background Technique

[0002] A battery liquid cooling plate is a device that uses liquid for heat dissipation, usually using liquids such as water and ethylene glycol for circulating heat dissipation. In electric vehicles, the battery is the core component. It undergoes a large amount of charging and discharging, generating a large amount of heat. If this heat cannot be dissipated in time, the temperature of the entire battery system will rise, having a negative impact on the system operation. The battery liquid cooling plate keeps the battery temperature within an appropriate range by flowing the coolant through the battery surface. During the processing of the battery liquid cooling plate, workers usually use welding jigs for auxiliary work.

[0003] However, the current welding jigs still have some deficiencies. For example, a multi-station and quickly-coolable battery liquid cooling plate welding device with the application number 202320431268.5 has not comprehensively considered the self-clamping structure of the welding jig. During the use of the welding jig for processing the battery liquid cooling plate, if the self-clamping structure of the welding jig is not comprehensively considered, manual clamping and fixing of the battery liquid cooling plate will greatly affect the work efficiency of the workers. Moreover, the clamping may not be tight enough, resulting in accidental deviation during the subsequent processing of the battery liquid cooling plate, which is not convenient for the workers to use the welding jig.

[0004] Therefore, it is urgent to improve this shortcoming. The utility model studies and improves the existing structure and deficiencies, and provides a welding jig with self-clamping function. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a welding jig with self-clamping function to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A welding jig with self-clamping function, including a machine body, a clamping assembly, and support vertical rods. A support column is arranged below the machine body, and the top end of the support column is fixedly connected to a support plate. And a support block is arranged at the center above the support plate. The clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the support plate, and the clamping assembly includes a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a threaded rod, a sliding block, a hollow block, a telescopic member, a fixed frame, a rotating connecting plate, and a movable clamping block. The support vertical rods are fixedly connected to the four corners above the support plate, and the top ends of the support vertical rods are fixedly connected to a fixed top plate. And an adjusting assembly is arranged below the fixed top plate, and a welding tool is arranged below the adjusting assembly.

[0007] Further, the driving motor is arranged below the support plate, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft through a coupling. Moreover, threaded rods are meshingly and rotatably connected to both sides of the top end of the rotating shaft, and a sliding block is rotatably connected to the outer side of the threaded rod.

[0008] Further, the sliding block is snap-fitted and slidably connected to the inner side of the support plate, and the top of the sliding block penetrates through the support plate and is welded with a hollow block. Moreover, a telescopic member is limited and movably connected to one side inside the hollow block, and a fixed frame is arranged on the outer side of one end of the telescopic member.

[0009] Further, the fixed frame is welded to one side of the hollow block, and a rotating connecting plate is rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of one side of the telescopic member. Moreover, a movable clamping block is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating connecting plate, and one end of the movable clamping block is snap-fitted and slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame. At the same time, a protective and anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable clamping block.

[0010] Further, the adjusting assembly includes a fixed connecting block, a first motor, a first lead screw, a rotating roller, a connecting belt, a movable hollow member, a second motor, a second lead screw, and a snap-fitting slider. The fixed connecting block is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixed top plate. Moreover, a first motor is arranged on one side of the fixed connecting block, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first lead screw through a coupling.

[0011] Further, the number of the first lead screws is two. Both ends of the two first lead screws are rotatably connected to the fixed connecting block. Moreover, rotating rollers are tightly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the first lead screw, and a connecting belt is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating roller. Also, a movable hollow member is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first lead screw.

[0012] Further, a second motor is arranged on one side of the movable hollow member, and the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with a second lead screw through a coupling. Moreover, a snap-fitting slider is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second lead screw, and the snap-fitting slider is snap-fitted and slidably connected to the inner side of the movable hollow member.

[0013] Further, a telescopic adjusting member is fixedly connected above the welding tool, and the top of the telescopic adjusting member is welded to the bottom of the snap-fitting slider in the adjusting assembly.

[0014] The utility model provides a welding jig with automatic clamping, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with a clamping assembly. By arranging the clamping assembly on one side of the support plate, after the staff places the battery liquid cooling plate on the upper surface of the support block arranged at the center above the support plate, the driving motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the threaded rods meshing and rotatably connected to both sides of the top end of the rotating shaft rotate accordingly. As a result, the sliding blocks rotatably connected to the outer sides of the threaded rods slide in a clamped manner inside the support plate. With the movement of the sliding blocks, the movable clamping blocks gradually move to the upper and lower sides of the battery liquid cooling plate, and then the telescopic member moves into the hollow block, so that the rotating connecting plates rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of one side of the telescopic member rotate by a certain angle. Since one end of the movable clamping block is clamped and slidably connected inside the fixed frame, the movable clamping blocks approach each other under the rotation action of the rotating connecting plates, thereby protecting and clamping the battery liquid cooling plate. The improved device uses the clamping assembly to achieve the purpose of automatic clamping of the welding jig. During the use process of processing the battery liquid cooling plate with the welding jig, it is convenient to independently clamp the battery liquid cooling plate, improving the work efficiency of the staff, making the connection between structures closer and the structure more stable and reliable, avoiding accidental deviation during the subsequent processing of the battery liquid cooling plate, ensuring the smooth progress of the subsequent processing of the battery liquid cooling plate, reducing certain economic losses, and having a simple structure, which is convenient for the staff to operate and use.

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with an adjusting assembly. By arranging the adjusting assembly below the fixed top plate, after the battery liquid cooling plate is protected and clamped, the first motor arranged on one side of the fixed connecting block drives the first lead screw to rotate, and the two first lead screws rotate synchronously by using the rotating rollers and the connecting belt, so that the movable hollow parts rotatably connected to the outer sides of the first lead screws move left and right. In addition, the second motor arranged on one side of the movable hollow part drives the second lead screw to rotate, so that the clamping sliders rotatably connected to the outer sides of the second lead screws slide in a clamped manner inside the movable hollow part, so that the telescopic adjusting parts welded to the bottoms of the clamping sliders move back and forth. Finally, with the lifting of the telescopic adjusting parts, the welding tool processes the battery liquid cooling plate. The improved device uses the adjusting assembly to achieve the purpose of easy adjustment of the welding jig. During the use process of processing the battery liquid cooling plate with the welding jig, it is convenient to adjust the processing position of the welding jig, making the processing of the welding jig more comprehensive and accurate, and having a simple structure, which is convenient for the staff to use the welding jig. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a front sectional structure schematic diagram of a welding jig with automatic clamping of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a front sectional structure schematic diagram of the clamping assembly of a welding jig with automatic clamping of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the clamping assembly of a self-clamping welding jig of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic front cross-sectional structure diagram of the adjusting assembly of a self-clamping welding jig of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the adjusting assembly of a self-clamping welding jig of the present utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, body; 2, support column; 3, support plate; 4, support block; 5, clamping assembly; 501, drive motor; 502, rotating shaft; 503, threaded rod; 504, sliding block; 505, hollow block; 506, telescopic member; 507, fixed frame; 508, rotating connecting plate; 509, movable clamping block; 6, support vertical rod; 7, fixed top plate; 8, adjusting assembly; 801, fixed connecting block; 802, first motor; 803, first lead screw; 804, rotating roller; 805, connecting belt; 806, movable hollow member; 807, second motor; 808, second lead screw; 809, engaging slider; 9, welding tool; 10, telescopic adjusting member. Specific embodiments

[0023] The following further describes in detail the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0024] Such as Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, an automatic clamping welding jig includes a machine body 1, a clamping assembly 5 and a supporting vertical rod 6. A supporting column 2 is arranged below the machine body 1, and the top end of the supporting column 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting plate 3. And a supporting block 4 is arranged at the center above the supporting plate 3. The clamping assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the supporting plate 3. The clamping assembly 5 includes a driving motor 501, a rotating shaft 502, a threaded rod 503, a sliding block 504, a hollow block 505, a telescopic member 506, a fixed frame 507, a rotating connecting plate 508 and a movable clamping block 509. The driving motor 501 is arranged below the supporting plate 3, and the output shaft of the driving motor 501 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 502 through a coupling. And the two sides of the top end of the rotating shaft 502 are meshed and rotatably connected with a threaded rod 503. And the outer side of the threaded rod 503 is rotatably connected with a sliding block 504. The sliding block 504 is clamped and slidably connected to the inner side of the supporting plate 3. And the top of the sliding block 504 penetrates through the supporting plate 3 and is welded with a hollow block 505. And one side inside the hollow block 505 is limited and movably connected with a telescopic member 506. And a fixed frame 507 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the telescopic member 506. The fixed frame 507 is welded on one side of the hollow block 505. And the upper and lower sides of one side of the telescopic member 506 are rotatably connected with a rotating connecting plate 508. And one end of the rotating connecting plate 508 is rotatably connected with a movable clamping block 509. And one end of the movable clamping block 509 is clamped and slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed frame 507. At the same time, a protective and anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable clamping block 509, which is convenient for automatically clamping the battery liquid cooling plate, improves the working efficiency of the staff, makes the connection between the structures closer, the structure more stable and reliable, avoids accidental deviation during the subsequent processing of the battery liquid cooling plate, and has a simple structure, which is convenient for the staff to operate and use.

[0025] As Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, the supporting vertical rods 6 are fixedly connected to the four corners above the supporting plate 3, and the top ends of the supporting vertical rods 6 are fixedly connected with a fixed top plate 7. And a regulating assembly 8 is arranged below the fixed top plate 7. The regulating assembly 8 includes a fixed connecting block 801, a first motor 802, a first lead screw 803, a rotating roller 804, a connecting belt 805, a movable hollow part 806, a second motor 807, a second lead screw 808 and a clamping slider 809. The fixed connecting block 801 is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixed top plate 7. And a first motor 802 is arranged on one side of the fixed connecting block 801. Moreover, the output shaft of the first motor 802 is fixedly connected with a first lead screw 803 through a coupling. The number of the first lead screws 803 is two. Both ends of the two first lead screws 803 are rotatably connected to the fixed connecting block 801. And the outer walls of both ends of the first lead screw 803 are tightly connected with rotating rollers 804. And the outside of the rotating roller 804 is rotatably connected with a connecting belt 805. Moreover, the outside of the first lead screw 803 is rotatably connected with a movable hollow part 806. A second motor 807 is arranged on one side of the movable hollow part 806. And the output shaft of the second motor 807 is fixedly connected with a second lead screw 808 through a coupling. And the outside of the second lead screw 808 is rotatably connected with a clamping slider 809. Moreover, the clamping slider 809 is clamped and slidably connected to the inside of the movable hollow part 806, which is convenient for adjusting the processing position of the welding jig, making the processing of the welding jig more comprehensive and more accurate. And a welding tool 9 is arranged below the regulating assembly 8. A telescopic adjusting part 10 is fixedly connected above the welding tool 9. And the top of the telescopic adjusting part 10 is welded to the bottom of the clamping slider 809 in the regulating assembly 8. The structure is simple, which is convenient for the staff to use the welding jig.

[0026] In summary, for the self-clamping welding jig, according to Figures 1-5In the structure shown in the figure, during the use of the welding fixture for processing the battery liquid cooling plate, first, after the staff places the battery liquid cooling plate on the upper surface of the support block 4 provided at the center above the support plate 3, the drive motor 501 in the clamping assembly 5 drives the rotating shaft 502 to rotate, and makes the threaded rods 503 meshing and rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the rotating shaft 502 rotate accordingly. As a result, the sliding blocks 504 rotatably connected to the outside of the threaded rods 503 slide and engage inside the support plate 3. As the sliding blocks 504 move, the movable clamping blocks 509 gradually move to the upper and lower sides of the battery liquid cooling plate. Then, the telescopic member 506 moves into the hollow block 505, so that the rotating connecting plate 508 rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of one side of the telescopic member 506 rotates by a certain angle. Since one end of the movable clamping block 509 is slidably engaged inside the fixed frame 507, the movable clamping blocks 509 approach each other under the rotation of the rotating connecting plate 508, thereby protecting and clamping the battery liquid cooling plate. After the protection and clamping of the battery liquid cooling plate are completed, the first motor 802 provided on one side of the fixed connection block 801 drives the first lead screw 803 to rotate, and makes the two first lead screws 803 rotate synchronously by using the rotating rollers 804 and the connecting belt 805, so that the movable hollow members 806 rotatably connected to the outside of the first lead screws 803 move left and right. In addition, the second motor 807 provided on one side of the movable hollow member 806 drives the second lead screw 808 to rotate, so that the engaging slider 809 rotatably connected to the outside of the second lead screw 808 slides and engages inside the movable hollow member 806, so that the telescopic adjusting member 10 welded to the bottom of the engaging slider 809 moves back and forth. Finally, with the lifting of the telescopic adjusting member 10, the welding tool 9 processes the battery liquid cooling plate. The structure is simple, which is convenient for the staff to use the welding fixture.

[0027] The embodiments of the present invention are given for purposes of illustration and description, and are not exhaustive or limit the present invention to the disclosed form. Many modifications and variations are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiments are chosen and described in order to better explain the principles of the present invention and its practical application, and to enable those of ordinary skill in the art to understand the present invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for specific purposes.

Claims

1. An automatic clamping welding jig, comprising a machine body (1), a clamping assembly (5) and a supporting vertical rod (6), characterized in that, A support column (2) is provided below the body (1), and the top end of the support column (2) is fixedly connected to a support plate (3). A support block (4) is provided at the center above the support plate (3). The clamping assembly (5) is provided on one side of the support plate (3), and the clamping assembly (5) includes a driving motor (501), a rotating shaft (502), a threaded rod (503), a sliding block (504), a hollow block (505), a telescopic member (506), a fixed frame (507), a rotating connecting plate (508) and a movable clamping block (509). Support vertical rods (6) are fixedly connected to the four corners above the support plate (3), and the top ends of the support vertical rods (6) are fixedly connected to a fixed top plate (7). An adjusting assembly (8) is provided below the fixed top plate (7), and a welding appliance (9) is provided below the adjusting assembly (8).

2. The self-clamping welding jig according to claim 1, wherein The driving motor (501) is provided below the support plate (3), and the output shaft of the driving motor (501) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (502) through a coupling. Threaded rods (503) are meshed and rotatably connected to both sides of the top end of the rotating shaft (502), and the sliding block (504) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the threaded rod (503).

3. The self-clamping welding jig according to claim 1, wherein, The sliding block (504) is engaged and slidably connected to the inside of the support plate (3). The top of the sliding block (504) penetrates through the support plate (3) and is welded to the hollow block (505). One side inside the hollow block (505) is limited and movably connected to the telescopic member (506), and a fixed frame (507) is provided on the outer side of one end of the telescopic member (506).

4. The automatic clamping welding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that The fixed frame (507) is welded to one side of the hollow block (505). A rotating connecting plate (508) is rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of one side of the telescopic member (506). One end of the rotating connecting plate (508) is rotatably connected to the movable clamping block (509). One end of the movable clamping block (509) is engaged and slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame (507). At the same time, a protective and anti-slip pad is fixedly connected to one side surface of the movable clamping block (509).

5. The self-clamping welding jig according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjusting assembly (8) includes a fixed connecting block (801), a first motor (802), a first lead screw (803), a rotating roller (804), a connecting belt (805), a movable hollow member (806), a second motor (807), a second lead screw (808) and a clamping slider (809). The fixed connecting block (801) is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the fixed top plate (7). A first motor (802) is provided on one side of the fixed connecting block (801), and the output shaft of the first motor (802) is fixedly connected to the first lead screw (803) through a coupling.

6. The self-clamping welding jig according to claim 5, characterized in that, The number of the first lead screws (803) is two. Both ends of the two first lead screws (803) are rotatably connected to the fixed connecting block (801). Rotating rollers (804) are tightly connected to the outer walls of both ends of the first lead screw (803). The connecting belt (805) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating roller (804), and the movable hollow member (806) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the first lead screw (803).

7. The self-clamping welding jig according to claim 5, characterized in that, A second motor (807) is provided on one side of the movable hollow part (806), and an output shaft of the second motor (807) is fixedly connected to a second lead screw (808) through a coupling. A clamping slider (809) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the second lead screw (808), and the clamping slider (809) is clamped and slidably connected to the inner side of the movable hollow part (806).

8. The self-clamping welding jig according to claim 1, wherein A telescopic adjusting part (10) is fixedly connected above the welding appliance (9), and the top of the telescopic adjusting part (10) is welded to the bottom of the clamping slider (809) in the adjusting assembly (8).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Multi-station battery liquid cooling plate welding device capable of rapidly cooling

    CN219837343U