Novel metal surface treatment equipment
By introducing cylinder-driven positioning blocks and guide rail systems into the metal surface treatment equipment, the problem of uneven grinding is solved, precise positioning and cleaning of the workpiece is achieved, and surface quality and processing efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422297039.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing metal surface treatment equipment lacks precise positioning devices, resulting in uneven polishing and affecting surface quality.
The workpiece is accurately positioned using a cylinder-driven positioning block and guide rail system, combining the fan and collection box to clean the debris to ensure consistency and cleanliness.
Accurate positioning of the workpiece is achieved, uneven polishing is avoided, the consistency of surface smoothness and processing depth is improved, and debris and dust during processing are effectively cleaned to keep the surface of the workpiece clean.
Smart Images

Figure CN223130262U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal surface treatment, in particular to a new type of metal surface treatment device. Background Art
[0002] New type of metal surface treatment devices generally refer to those that use the latest technologies or innovative methods to improve the characteristics of metal surfaces. These devices can be used in various surface treatment processes such as cleaning, polishing, coating, surface hardening, corrosion protection, etc.;
[0003] In the prior art, some devices are magnetic grinding, so there is no device for accurately positioning the workpiece. The instability of the workpiece will lead to inconsistent grinding force and direction, resulting in uneven grinding effect and affecting the surface quality. Therefore, a new type of metal surface treatment device is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] A new type of metal surface treatment device proposed by the utility model aims to improve the problem that some devices in the prior art do not have positioning pretreatment.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A new type of metal surface treatment device includes a conveyor belt. A bottom plate is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt. A power component for outputting power is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. A first positioning block is fixedly connected to the front side of the power component. Two first sliding bars are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. Two second sliding bars are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. A second positioning block is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate. A first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the first positioning block. A connecting block is rotatably connected to the left side of the first connecting rod. A second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the connecting block. Two first positioning wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod. Two second positioning wheels are rotatably connected to the bottom of the second positioning block.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] The power component includes a cylinder, and the front side of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first positioning block.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] The tops of the two first sliding bars are slidably connected to the bottom of the first positioning block, and the tops of the two second sliding bars are slidably connected to the bottom of the second positioning block.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] The bottom of the second connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second positioning block, and the top of the bottom plate is slidably connected to the bottom of the first positioning block.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] A workbench is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveyor belt. A moving component for moving left and right is fixedly connected inside the workbench. A slider is slidably connected to the outside of the moving component. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the slider. A plurality of springs are fixedly connected inside the fixed block. A first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the spring. A second telescopic rod is slidably connected to the front side of the first telescopic rod.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The moving component includes a pneumatic guide rail and a slider. The outside of the pneumatic guide rail is slidably connected inside the slider.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] A fan is fixedly connected to the right side of the workbench, and a collection box is fixedly connected to the left side of the workbench.
[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0020] A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the collection box, and a blower is fixedly connected to the left side of the collection box.
[0021] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0022] 1. In the present utility model, the positioning wheels on the two positioning blocks connected to the connecting rod and the connecting block are pushed by the cylinder to accurately position the workpiece on the conveyor belt. By determining the exact position and angle of the metal surface, the problem of uneven grinding can be avoided, ensuring the consistency of surface smoothness and processing depth, and effectively reducing the need for rework caused by uneven or incorrect grinding.
[0023] 2. In the present utility model, the fixed block connected to the two sliders driven by the guide rail can fix workpieces of different shapes, improving the accuracy of the grinding process during processing. Fixing the workpiece can prevent it from moving or vibrating during grinding. The fan blows the debris and dust generated during the processing into the collection box, and a blower is installed at the rear side of the collection box to suck the debris and dust into the bottom of the collection box, keeping the surface of the workpiece clean. Avoiding the influence of dirt on surface treatment. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a novel metal surface treatment device proposed by the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the structure of the conveyor belt of a new type of metal surface treatment device proposed by the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the workbench of a new type of metal surface treatment device proposed by the present utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Enlarged view of position A in
[0028] Figure 5 is Figure 3 Enlarged view of position B in
[0029] Legend description:
[0030] 1. Conveyor belt; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Cylinder; 4. Sliding bar one; 5. Sliding bar two; 6. Positioning block one; 7. Positioning block two; 8. Connecting rod one; 9. Connecting block; 10. Connecting rod two; 11. Positioning wheel one; 12. Positioning wheel two; 13. Workbench; 14. Pneumatic guide rail; 15. Slide block; 16. Fixed block; 17. Spring; 18. Telescopic rod one; 19. Telescopic rod two; 20. Fan; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Air blower; 23. Collection box. Specific implementation manners
[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0032] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a new type of metal surface treatment device, including a conveyor belt 1. The conveyor belt 1 is a basic component of the entire device and is used to transport metal workpieces to the processing area. A bottom plate 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt 1. The bottom plate 2 provides stable support for the entire device, and a power component and other key components are fixed on its top to ensure the overall stability of the device. A power component for outputting power is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 2. A positioning block one 6 is fixedly connected to the front side of the power component. Two sliding bars one 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 2. The two sliding bars one 4 enable the positioning block one 6 to slide on its upper part. Two sliding bars two 5 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 2. A positioning block two 7 is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate 2.
[0033] The slider one 4 and the slider two 5 respectively provide motion support for the positioning block one 6 and the positioning block two 7 in different directions. A connecting rod one 8 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning block one 6. The left side of the connecting rod one 8 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 9. The left side of the connecting block 9 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod two 10. The connecting rod one 8 and the connecting rod two 10 transfer the power from the cylinder 3 to the positioning block one 6 and the positioning block two 7 through the rotating connecting block 9. The bottom of the connecting rod one 8 is rotatably connected to two positioning wheels one 11. The bottom of the positioning block two 7 is rotatably connected to two positioning wheels two 12. These two groups of positioning wheels help to accurately position and move the metal workpiece, ensuring the stable position of the workpiece during the metal surface treatment process.
[0034] Refer to Figure 2 , Figure 5 , a workbench 13 is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveyor belt 1. The workbench 13 provides a stable surface for supporting and operating the metal workpiece. It is internally equipped with a moving component for adjusting the position and direction of the fixed workpiece for processing. A moving component for moving left and right is fixedly connected to the inside of the workbench 13. A slider 15 is slidably connected to the outside of the moving component. The moving component includes a pneumatic guide rail 14 and the slider 15. The pneumatic guide rail 14 enables the slider 15 to horizontally move on the workbench 13 through a pneumatic device, realizing the precise position adjustment of the workpiece. A fixing block 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 15. The fixing block 16 is used for fixing and adjusting the position of the workpiece. A plurality of springs 17 are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block 16. The springs 17 provide the necessary elastic support to ensure the stability and consistency of the workpiece during the processing.
[0035] A telescopic rod one 18 is fixedly connected to the front side of the spring 17. The telescopic rod one 18 and the telescopic rod two 19 perform telescopic adjustment when fixing the workpiece. The telescopic rod two 19 is slidably connected to the front side of the telescopic rod one 18. A fan 20 is fixedly connected to the right side of the workbench 13. The fan 20 is used to provide air flow on the workbench 13 to help remove the dust and debris generated during the processing. A collection box 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the workbench 13 for collecting the waste materials or dust generated during the processing. It is connected to the fan 22 to ensure the effective cleaning and collection of the waste materials. A connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the collection box 23. A fan 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the collection box 23. The connecting plate 21 is used to connect the collection box 23 and the fan 22. The fan 22 enhances the suction effect of the waste materials by generating negative pressure, keeping the working area clean.
[0036] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3, the power assembly includes a cylinder 3. The front side of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first positioning block 6. While the cylinder 3 pushes the first positioning block 6, the first positioning block 6 and the second positioning block 7 are connected through the first connecting rod 8, the second connecting rod 10 and the connecting block 9, so that the first positioning block 6 and the second positioning block 7 slide inward simultaneously. The tops of the two first sliding strips 4 are slidably connected to the bottom of the first positioning block 6, and the tops of the two second sliding strips 5 are slidably connected to the bottom of the second positioning block 7. The bottoms of the first positioning block 6 and the second positioning block 7 are both equipped with two first sliding strips 4 and second sliding strips 5. The bottom of the second connecting rod 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the second positioning block 7. The top of the bottom plate 2 is slidably connected to the bottom of the first positioning block 6. The first positioning block 6 and the second positioning block 7 both slide inward on the bottom plate 2. The moving assembly includes a pneumatic guide rail 14 and a slider 15. The outside of the pneumatic guide rail 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the slider 15.
[0037] Working principle: The cylinder 3 pushes the first positioning block 6 connected to the first connecting rod 8 and the second positioning block 7 connected to the second connecting rod 10. The bottoms of the first positioning block 6 and the second positioning block 7 are provided with sliding grooves, and they slide on the four first sliding strips 4 and second sliding strips 5 on the bottom plate 2 at the same time. The first connecting rod 8 and the second connecting rod 10 are connected to the connecting block 9, so that the movement trajectories of the first positioning block 6 and the second positioning block 7 are to push inward simultaneously, causing the first positioning wheel 11 and the second positioning wheel 12 connected to the first positioning block 6 and the second positioning block 7 to rotate to adjust the position of the workpiece on the conveyor belt 1, accurately position the workpiece on the conveyor belt 1, avoid the problem of uneven grinding, ensure the consistency of the surface smoothness and the processing depth, and effectively reduce the rework requirements caused by uneven or incorrect grinding.
[0038] The pneumatic guide rail 14 drives the two sliders 15 to slide on the guide rail. Inside the fixed block 16 connected to the slider 15, there are multiple springs 17, the first telescopic rod 18, and the second telescopic rod 19. The two sliders 15 slide inward simultaneously. Under the action of the springs 17, the first telescopic rod 18, and the second telescopic rod 19, workpieces of different shapes and sizes are fixed. Effective fixation during the processing can improve the accuracy of the grinding process and prevent it from shifting during the grinding process. When processing the workpiece, the fan 20 blows the debris and dust generated during the processing into the collection box 23. A blower 22 is installed at the rear of the collection box 23 to suck the debris and dust into the bottom of the collection box 23, keeping the surface of the workpiece clean and avoiding the influence of dirt on the surface treatment.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A new type of metal surface treatment device, including a conveyor belt (1), characterized in that: A bottom plate (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor belt (1). A power assembly for outputting power is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (2). A first positioning block (6) is fixedly connected to the front side of the power assembly. Two first sliding bars (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (2). Two second sliding bars (5) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (2). A second positioning block (7) is slidably connected to the top of the bottom plate (2). A first connecting rod (8) is fixedly connected to the top of the first positioning block (6). A connecting block (9) is rotatably connected to the left side of the first connecting rod (8). A second connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected to the left side of the connecting block (9). Two first positioning wheels (11) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the first connecting rod (8). Two second positioning wheels (12) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the second positioning block (7).
2. A novel metal surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The power assembly includes a cylinder (3), and the front side of the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first positioning block (6).
3. A novel metal surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tops of the two first sliding bars (4) are slidably connected to the bottom of the first positioning block (6), and the tops of the two second sliding bars (5) are slidably connected to the bottom of the second positioning block (7).
4. A novel metal surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the second connecting rod (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the second positioning block (7), and the top of the bottom plate (2) is slidably connected to the bottom of the first positioning block (6).
5. A novel metal surface treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A workbench (13) is fixedly connected to the right side of the conveyor belt (1). A moving assembly for moving left and right is fixedly connected to the inside of the workbench (13). A slider (15) is slidably connected to the outside of the moving assembly. A fixing block (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (15). A plurality of springs (17) are fixedly connected to the inside of the fixing block (16). A first telescopic rod (18) is fixedly connected to the front side of the spring (17). A second telescopic rod (19) is slidably connected to the front side of the first telescopic rod (18).
6. A novel metal surface treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes a pneumatic guide rail (14) and a slider (15), and the outside of the pneumatic guide rail (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the slider (15).
7. A novel metal surface treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fan (20) is fixedly connected to the right side of the workbench (13), and a collection box (23) is fixedly connected to the left side of the workbench (13).
8. A novel metal surface treatment device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting plate (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the collection box (23), and a blower (22) is fixedly connected to the left side of the collection box (23).