1523 results about "Surface preparation" patented technology

An additive friction stir deposition device is provided. In one aspect, the device includes a shoulder configured to rotate about a central axis. The shoulder includes a channel extending from a first end of the shoulder to a second end of the shoulder. The channel allows a filler material to pass through the shoulder from the first end towards the second end. The shoulder configured to deposit the filler material as the device is advanced along a deposition surface. The device also includes a wire brush skirt configured to co-rotate with the shoulder and contact the deposition surface as the device is advanced along the deposition surface. The device also includes a gas shroud configured to direct pressurized gas toward the deposition surface and remove contaminants as the device is advanced along the deposition surface.

The invention relates to ultrahigh-transmittance anti-reflection multifunctional coated photovoltaic glass and a preparation method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic glass, the photovoltaic glass comprises a photovoltaic glass substrate, the photovoltaic glass substrate is provided with a high-transmittance reflective coating, the high-transmittance reflective coating comprises a silicon dioxide layer, a titanium dioxide layer and a nanometer material layer, and the nanometer material layer is arranged on the silicon dioxide layer. The silicon dioxide layer and the titanium dioxide layer are arranged between the photovoltaic glass substrate and the nanometer material. The preparation method comprises the following steps: S1, preparing raw materials; s2, preparing a coating; s3, coating process; s4, performing surface treatment on the nano structure; s5, coating curing and surface treatment; and S6, testing and evaluating the performance. According to the ultrahigh-transmittance anti-reflection multifunctional coated photovoltaic glass, the performance and durability of a photovoltaic cell can be remarkably improved, by arranging the high-transmittance anti-reflection coating, the light transmittance of the photovoltaic glass is improved, the overall photoelectric conversion efficiency can be improved by 5-8%, and light reflection loss is remarkably reduced.

The invention discloses a flexible circuit board made of weldable low-temperature silver paste and a preparation process of the flexible circuit board, and relates to the technical field of flexible electronic device manufacturing, and the flexible circuit board comprises a base material layer, a low-temperature weldable silver paste conductive layer and a protective layer. According to the invention, the collaborative design of the weldable low-temperature silver paste and the self-repairing protection layer is integrated, the efficient preparation of the flexible circuit board is realized through the printing technology, the weldable low-temperature silver paste breaks through the traditional high-temperature limitation, supports a wide range of substrates and can be directly welded without surface treatment, and in addition, the polyurethane protection layer containing the dynamic disulfide bond has a self-repairing function. Compared with a traditional FPC, only two core processes of printing and baking are needed, the process is greatly simplified, the equipment investment is reduced, and double reduction of the manufacturing cost and the material cost is achieved.

The invention provides a thermal interface material based on vinyl imidazole ionic liquid as well as a preparation method and application of the thermal interface material. The thermal interface material is prepared from the following raw materials: the vinyl imidazole ionic liquid, a heat-conducting filler subjected to surface treatment by a silane coupling agent, an initiator and a cross-linking agent. The thermal interface material is based on the vinyl imidazole ionic liquid and the heat-conducting filler, the limitation of a traditional thermal interface material base body is broken through, dispensing can be achieved, no solvent is needed in the preparation process, the adverse effect of solvent residues on the performance of a chip when the thermal interface material is applied to the chip subsequently can be avoided, and the thermal interface material has ideal interface bonding strength; the heat conduction effect is remarkable and stable, the heat stability is good, the material can be well attached to an interface, the problems of stress concentration, cracks and the like are not prone to occurring, and the material can be widely applied to the heat conduction and heat dissipation fields of aerospace, advanced energy, electronic information, military industry and the like.

The invention relates to a renewable and recyclable material frisbee, and belongs to the technical field of sports, leisure and entertainment equipment preparation. The frisbee comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20-70 parts of a recycled base material, 2-10 parts of a polyolefin elastomer, 5-25 parts of a modified bio-based filler, 0.2-1 part of an accelerant and 0-2 parts of an auxiliary material. The modified bio-based filler is prepared from active biological waste residues and a long alkyl chain silane coupling agent through surface treatment. According to the invention, the PCR base material and the modified bio-based filler are taken as main raw materials, and the POE elastomer, the accelerant and the auxiliary material are introduced, so that the PCR base material, the modified bio-based filler, the POE elastomer, the accelerant and the auxiliary material are matched with one another, and the flying disc which is moderate in hardness, comfortable to hold, stable in flying, environment-friendly and recyclable is obtained.

The invention discloses a diamond film and a preparation method and application thereof, and the preparation method comprises the steps: taking a substrate material matched with the lattice constant of a diamond film material as a substrate, and carrying out the surface treatment of the substrate; mixed reaction gas comprising 80%-95% of hydrogen, 3%-8% of methane and 2%-12% of auxiliary gas is introduced, wherein the auxiliary gas comprises at least one of argon, chlorine, hydrogen fluoride and hydrogen chloride; carrying out controlled chemical vapor deposition at 850-1000 DEG C under the pressure of not less than 21 kPa, and growing a diamond film on the surface of the substrate; and annealing the diamond film. According to the method, chemical vapor deposition is controlled through cooperation of auxiliary gas and temperature-pressure gradient, and non-corrosion high-speed growth of the high-purity monocrystal diamond film is achieved; in combination with a dynamic annealing process, lattice defects are effectively repaired, the comprehensive performance is optimized, and the reliability of the thin film serving as a heat dissipation component and other applications is remarkably improved.

The invention discloses a partitioned multifunctional metal double-cavity vacuum coating process and system, and belongs to the technical field of material surface treatment. The process comprises the steps of base material pretreatment, double-cavity preparation, vacuum inspection, first cavity bottom layer deposition, vacuum transfer, second cavity functional layer deposition and cooling, the double cavities are provided with corresponding target materials respectively, and parallel operation and vacuum seamless transfer are supported; the system comprises double coating cavities, a vacuum transmission channel, a vacuum acquisition and control module, a coating deposition module, a workpiece bearing module and a process parameter regulation and control module, and each of the double cavities is provided with a multi-target mounting rack and carries a real-time monitoring unit and an intelligent control system. Integrated preparation of the composite film layer and synchronous production of multifunctional workpieces are achieved, operation gaps are eliminated, the compactness and adhesive force of the film layer are improved, parameter deviation and the reject ratio are reduced, and batch production requirements are met.

The invention discloses a wear-resistant steel ball production process and surface treatment equipment thereof, and belongs to the technical field of wear-resistant balls, and the wear-resistant steel ball production process comprises the following steps: step 1, weighing raw materials, smelting the raw materials, and casting into a continuous casting billet; (2) the continuous casting billet obtained in the step (1) is placed in a steel rolling heating furnace to be heated to 1120-1250 DEG C, heat preservation and thorough burning are conducted, and then the continuous casting billet enters a continuous rolling unit to be rolled into a round steel bar; 3, the round steel bar is sent to a heating furnace to be heated to 1030 DEG C to 1100 DEG C, heat preservation is conducted, the round steel bar is taken out of the furnace after thorough burning, then the round steel bar is rolled into steel balls on a ball rolling machine, and the rolling temperature is 940 DEG C to 960 DEG C; 4, the steel balls with the waste heat enter a quenching water tank along a roller way to be subjected to water-cooling quenching, and the water entering temperature of the steel balls during quenching is 830-860 DEG C; and 5, tempering is conducted after quenching of the steel ball, the tempering temperature ranges from 160 DEG C to 200 DEG C, surface treatment is conducted after cooling, and finally the high-abrasion-resistance steel ball is obtained. The wear-resistant steel ball is high in production efficiency and high in quality; and the steel balls are uniform, high in core hardness, low in breakage rate and excellent in wear resistance.

The invention relates to the technical field of metal materials, and discloses a light high-strength zinc alloy and a preparation method and application thereof.The zinc alloy takes aluminum and magnesium as main alloy elements, scandium-yttrium pre-alloying components, cerium-lanthanum composite rare earth and a nano TiB2 particle reinforced phase are introduced, and grain refinement and interface strengthening are achieved through the synergistic effect of multiple components; the preparation method comprises the key processes of pre-alloy smelting, dynamic magnetic field assisted die casting, gradient aging treatment and the like, and the defects of melt oxidation and solidification are effectively controlled. The zinc alloy has low density, high specific strength, corrosion resistance and excellent surface treatment adaptability, is suitable for manufacturing of precise metal fasteners such as belt buckles, belt buckles and shoe buckles, can remarkably improve the anti-fatigue performance and appearance quality of products, meanwhile, reduces processing energy consumption and material loss, and meets the market requirements of light-weight and high-end hardware fittings.

The invention relates to the technical field of metal processing, and discloses a production method of an ER2209 austenite ferrite duplex stainless steel welding wire, the ER2209 austenite ferrite duplex stainless steel welding wire comprises an adopted vacuum induction melting furnace and a liquid storage tank, the outer side of the vacuum induction melting furnace is provided with a protective shell, one side of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with a conveying pump, and the other side of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with a vacuum pump. A cooling assembly is arranged in the protective shell. The preparation method comprises the following steps that S1, raw materials are prepared and smelted; s2, cooling the vacuum induction melting furnace; s3, forging is conducted; s4, hot rolling and solution treatment; s5, acid pickling and surface treatment; s6, cold drawing and intermediate annealing; s7, surface copper plating and finish drawing; and S8, winding and packaging. In the acid pickling process of the wire rod, the oxidation degree of the wire rod is detected, meanwhile, the concentration of the acid pickling solution is adjusted according to the actual situation, and the situation that the surface of the wire rod is excessively corroded or is not thoroughly cleaned due to the fact that the concentration of the acid pickling solution is improper is prevented.

The invention relates to a printed circuit board with a ceramic substrate embedded in a local area and a preparation method of the printed circuit board, and belongs to the technical field of semiconductor devices. The preparation method comprises the following steps: performing surface treatment on the upper surface and the lower surface of the core plate to form the L3 layer and the L4 layer; processing a through groove; sticking an adhesive tape; mounting the power chip module in the through groove; forming a first bonding layer and an L2 layer on the surface of the L3 layer; removing the adhesive tape; forming a second bonding layer and an L5 layer on the surface of the L4 layer; processing a blind hole and filling copper; processing a through hole and metalizing the inner wall; performing surface treatment on the L2 layer and the L5 layer; the ceramic substrate is bonded to the area, corresponding to the power chip module, of the surface of the L5 layer through silver paste and is baked and fixed; forming a third bonding layer and an L1 layer on the surface of the L2 layer; forming a fourth bonding layer and an L6 layer on the surface of the L5 layer; processing a blind hole and filling copper; performing surface treatment on the L1 layer; and resistance welding processing, anti-oxidation treatment and cutting forming are carried out. According to the preparation method, the heat dissipation performance and the voltage tolerance of the printed circuit board can be effectively improved.

The invention relates to the technical field of medical interventions, and discloses a difficult-to-layer composite woven balloon and a preparation method thereof, the difficult-to-layer composite woven balloon comprises an inner balloon and a fiber line structure woven on the outer surface of the inner balloon; the fiber thread structure is divided into warp threads and weft threads, the fiber threads extending in the diameter direction of the balloon are the warp threads, and the fiber threads extending in the axial direction of the balloon are the weft threads; the inner balloon is sequentially subjected to surface treatment, primer treatment, fiber weaving, surface treatment, surface sizing and surface curing treatment. The preparation process does not need complex special equipment, the material requirement is reasonable, the repeatability is high, the production difficulty and cost are reduced, convenience is provided for large-scale application of the material, and the material has extremely high practical value and popularization potential in medical scenes such as vascular stenosis dilation and calculus dilation pathway establishment.

A high-abundance rare earth iron boron regenerated magnet and its preparation method belong to the field of rare earth permanent magnet materials and their recycling technology. After surface treatment, high-abundance Ce / La rare earth iron boron unqualified products and processing waste are subjected to coarse crushing and hydrogen explosion powdering; a Ce, La, Nd, and Pr rare earth alloy is prepared using a rapid solidification belt spinning technology and hydrogen explosion; the above two materials are ball milled, mixed, oriented, and pressed according to a certain proportion, and then sintered and heat treated to obtain a regenerated sintered magnet. The regenerated magnet prepared by the present invention has a waste material utilization rate of up to 95%, a low rare earth addition amount (0 to 5wt.%), and a light rare earth addition ratio (LaCe / NdPr) greater than 50%. The coercive force of the regenerated magnet is significantly improved, and the comprehensive magnetic properties are equivalent to or even higher than those of the original magnet. The present invention can accurately control the cheap light rare earths La and Ce to obtain a high-performance regenerated magnet, thereby realizing the high-value recycling of high-abundance rare earth permanent magnets.

The invention relates to the technical field of dissimilar metal connection, in particular to a copper-steel bimetal piece with a complex inner runner and a preparation method thereof.The preparation method comprises the steps that a cooling runner is preprocessed through a copper alloy blank, and a primary copper alloy workpiece is obtained; the primary copper alloy part is cleaned, and a secondary copper alloy part is obtained; the stainless steel blank is subjected to surface treatment and cleaning, and a stainless steel workpiece is obtained; the secondary copper alloy workpiece and the stainless steel workpiece are assembled and then are arranged in a sheath; the sheath is heated and vacuumized and then is sealed and welded; carrying out hot isostatic pressing treatment on the sealed and welded sheath to obtain an intermediate part; and the steel ladle sleeve outside the middle part is removed, and the copper-steel bimetal part is obtained. According to the method, the phenomena of generation of brittle intermetallic compounds on the interface and grain coarsening are avoided, the connection strength is remarkably improved, interface metallurgical bonding and high-precision shape control of a cooling runner are synchronously completed in a single process, and the geometric precision of the copper-steel bimetal part is guaranteed.

The invention provides a plasma spraying high-temperature-erosion-resistant coating and a coating preparation method, and relates to the technical field of material surface treatment. Comprising the following components in parts by mass: 30-45 parts of tungsten carbide, 15-25 parts of chromium carbide-nickel-chromium alloy, 15-25 parts of yttria-stabilized zirconia, 5-10 parts of aluminum oxide-titanium dioxide composite ceramic, 10-20 parts of nickel-chromium-aluminum-yttrium alloy, 1-3 parts of nano aluminum oxide and 1-3 parts of lanthanum oxide. Multiphase collaborative design is adopted, tungsten carbide and chromium carbide-nickel-chromium alloy form double hard phases, the hardness is higher, aluminum oxide-titanium dioxide composite ceramic fills pores and improves compactness, rare earth and nanometer are adopted to cooperate, lanthanum oxide and nanometer aluminum oxide react to generate a LaAlO3 protective layer, oxidation weight gain is small, oxygen diffusion is inhibited, nanometer aluminum oxide refines grains, and the hardness is higher. In conclusion, the high-temperature oxidation resistance is high, and the erosion rate is low.

The invention belongs to the field of architectural ceramics, and relates to a functionalized magnetic locatable ceramic glaze, a preparation method thereof and a magnetization process decorative ceramic. The functionalized magnetic locatable ceramic glaze comprises a basic glaze and a magnetic core-shell coating body which is uniformly dispersed in the basic glaze and is activated by a surface treating agent, wherein the core of the magnetic core-shell coating body is made of a functional material and the shell is made of a magnetic material, or the core is made of a magnetic material and the shell is made of a functional material. The functional material and the magnetic material are prepared into the magnetic core-shell coating body, and the surface of the magnetic core-shell coating body is subjected to surface activation treatment, so that the movement track (including the moving direction and the moving position) of the magnetic core-shell coating body can be accurately and effectively controlled, and the synchronous directional movement of the functional material and the magnetic material is realized; in addition, the friction resistance of the magnetic core-shell coating body in the movement of the glaze can be reduced, and a new solution is provided for obtaining the rich three-dimensional decoration effect similar to that of natural stone.

The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum plate preparation, in particular to a preparation process of an aluminum plate for an energy-saving and environment-friendly curtain wall material, which comprises the following steps: smelting an aluminum ingot into molten aluminum by using a smelting furnace, adding a refining agent into the molten aluminum, stirring, conveying the refined molten aluminum to a casting machine, and cooling to output a cast ingot; carrying out annealing treatment on the cast ingot, carrying out hot rolling on the annealed cast ingot by using a hot rolling mill so as to output an aluminum plate blank, carrying out surface treatment on the aluminum plate blank by using an anodic oxidation method, and coating the aluminum plate blank with an energy-saving and environment-friendly curtain wall material so as to output an aluminum plate; determining the preparation stability of the aluminum plate based on the temperature rise rate in the smelting furnace; if the preparation stability does not meet the requirement, the rotating speed of a stirrer in the smelting furnace is adjusted; and if the quality characteristics do not meet the requirements, the rolling reduction of the hot rolling mill is adjusted. The preparation stability of the aluminum plate is improved.

The invention belongs to the field of material surface treatment, and relates to a glass explosion-proof rubber coating process. According to the process, alpha-Al2O3 nanoparticles and fatty acid grafted modified nano SiO2 are prepared, a nano composite adhesive containing aramid fibers and nickel hydroxyl iron powder is prepared in combination with a three-stage dispersion process (mechanical shearing, ultrasonic cavitation and rolling grinding), and a glass surface nano rough interface is constructed in combination with plasma treatment and a PECVD (Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor Deposition) technology. A magnetoelectric synergistic coating (magnetic field orientation + vacuum infiltration + gradient pressure + electrostatic overlock) and electromagnetic curing-gradient cooling process is adopted to realize uniform coating and rapid crosslinking of an adhesive layer. Through cooperation of material modification and a multi-field coupling process, the impact energy absorption of an adhesive layer is greater than or equal to 80%, the interface bonding strength reaches 22MPa, the curing time is shortened by 50%, degumming is avoided in an extreme environment, and the thickness deviation of the adhesive layer is + / -5 [mu] m. By adopting natural raw materials and a low-VOC formula, the anti-explosion glass is suitable for scenes such as building curtain walls and automobile glass, the anti-explosion performance is improved, and the service life is prolonged.

The invention relates to the technical field of heat-conducting materials, in particular to a heat-conducting silica gel sheet and a preparation process thereof, and the heat-conducting silica gel sheet is prepared from the following components in parts by weight: 100 parts of organic silicon rubber; 300-500 parts of a heat conducting filler; 3-8 parts of a curing agent; 1-3 parts of a catalyst; according to the invention, a composite system of silicon carbide particles with a specific crystal structure, surface-modified graphene sheets and nano-diamond particles is used as a heat-conducting filler, and the filler is subjected to accurate proportioning and surface treatment, so that not only is the heat-conducting efficiency greatly improved, but also the internal binding force and heat stability of the material are effectively enhanced; compared with a traditional heat-conducting silica gel sheet, the heat-conducting silica gel sheet can more effectively transfer heat and reduce thermal resistance under the same condition, so that the heat dissipation performance and operation reliability of electronic equipment are improved, and in addition, the heat-conducting silica gel sheet has good mechanical performance and machinability and is easy to adapt to various complex application scenes.

The invention relates to the technical field of material surface engineering, and discloses a plastic surface treatment process to solve the problems that in the prior art, a plastic surface coating is poor in adhesive force and single in function, and a traditional treatment method is not environmentally friendly. The process sequentially comprises the following steps: pre-treating a base material, and obtaining a clean and stress-free base material through ultrasonic cleaning and thermodynamic stress elimination; performing low-temperature plasma surface activation, performing physical bombardment and chemical modification on the plastic surface by utilizing plasma of specific process gas in a vacuum environment, introducing a large number of active functional groups, and remarkably improving the surface energy; and preparing and applying the functional nano coating, namely forming firm covalent bonds by using the coupling agent in a coating solution containing functional nano particles and a coupling agent and the anchor points, so that the chemical coupling of the functional coating and the plastic substrate is realized.

The invention discloses a chromium-free fingerprint-resistant coating agent for a galvanized steel sheet and a preparation method of the chromium-free fingerprint-resistant coating agent. The chromium-free fingerprint-resistant coating agent is prepared from the following elements in percentage by mass: 1%-5% of sodium molybdate or / and sodium tungstate, 0.5%-2% of a phytic acid-chitosan compound, 0.3%-1.0% of a chelating titanate coupling agent, 2%-5% of fluorosilane modified nano SiO2, 30%-55% of waterborne hyperbranched polyurethane resin, 0.5%-2% of oxidized polyethlene wax and the balance of deionized water. The chromium-free fingerprint-resistant coating agent disclosed by the invention has excellent fingerprint resistance, high adhesive force and environmental protection property, is free of white rust in neutral salt mist for 150 hours and red rust in neutral salt mist for 360 hours, the white rust area is less than 5%, the industrial requirements of galvanized steel sheet surface treatment are met, and the problem of environmental risk in the prior art is avoided by adopting the combination of bio-based corrosion inhibitors.

The invention belongs to the technical field of electronic packaging and welding materials, and relates to lead-free solder powder for reflow soldering and a preparation method of the lead-free solder powder. The lead-free solder powder is based on a Sn-Ag-Cu alloy system, and melt purification, beta-Sn grain refinement and interface IMC stabilization are achieved by compositely adding trace Ce and Ni elements. The Sn-Cu-Ce alloy comprises the following components in percentage by mass: 2.9%-3.1% of Ag, 0.45%-0.55% of Cu, 0.01%-0.10% of Ce, 0.01%-0.05% of Ni and the balance of Sn and impurities. During preparation, a Ce-Ni intermediate alloy is adopted to introduce microalloy elements, and the spherical solder powder is obtained through vacuum melting, inert gas atomization and surface treatment. The obtained solder powder is low in oxygen content, good in wettability, slow in interface IMC growth after backflow, high in welding spot strength and excellent in thermal cycle reliability, and is suitable for the field of high-reliability electronic packaging.

The invention relates to the technical field of titanium alloy processing, in particular to a titanium alloy plate and a preparation method thereof.The titanium alloy plate is composed of, by mass, 2.5%-4.0% of Al, 2.0%-4.0% of Sn, 0.1%-0.3% of Fe, 0.02%-0.09% of O and the balance Ti and other impurity elements. According to the method, raw materials are mixed and then subjected to electrode pressing, electrode welding and vacuum consumable smelting in sequence, and a titanium alloy cast ingot is obtained; a titanium alloy cast ingot is sequentially subjected to single-phase region cogging and two-phase region repeated upsetting and drawing forging to obtain a forged plate blank, then the forged plate blank is machined to obtain a finished plate blank, then one-heating-number rolling deformation is conducted to obtain a hot-rolled plate, and finally annealing heat treatment and surface treatment are conducted to obtain the titanium alloy plate. The titanium alloy plate has the characteristics of moderate strength and high toughness, and can meet the strict service requirements of marine oil and gas exploration equipment under high-pressure load and dynamic working conditions.

The invention discloses a production process of high-strength anti-distortion cold-rolled strip steel. The production process comprises the links of raw material preparation, cold rolling, heat treatment, surface treatment and quality detection. Selecting medium-carbon steel with specific components as raw materials, and controlling the tolerance of hot-rolled strip steel; a six-roller unit is adopted for multi-pass rolling in cold rolling, and a plate shape control technology is matched; continuous annealing and gradient quenching-isothermal tempering are applied to heat treatment, so that a specific structure gradient is formed, and the distortion rate is reduced; the surface is subjected to acid pickling, hot galvanizing and a nano ceramic composite coating, so that the corrosion resistance and the wear resistance are improved; and the quality is guaranteed through online detection and sampling inspection. The strip steel produced through the technology is high in strength, good in toughness, high in corrosion resistance and suitable for the high-requirement field.

The invention discloses a metal product surface sealing device based on an underwater explosion cladding technology, and belongs to the technical field of metal surface treatment. A pressure-resistant cavity is formed in the sealing box body, a buffer supporting structure is arranged at the bottom of the sealing box body, and a fuel tank and a combustion-supporting gas input connector are arranged at the top of the sealing box body; the two oppositely-arranged fixing assemblies are arranged in the pressure-resistant cavity, and a base plate and a covering plate are arranged between the two fixing assemblies; the ignition assembly comprises a mounting shell, a pulse igniter, a safety interlocking module and a power management unit are integrally mounted in the mounting shell, and the gas circuit control system comprises a fuel conveying pipeline and a combustion-supporting gas input pipeline which communicate with a fuel tank. According to the device, efficient and safe operation of underwater explosion compounding is achieved through collaborative innovation of multiple assemblies, the adjustable fixing assembly guarantees the positioning precision of the base plate / covering plate, the intelligent ignition system avoids the ignition failure risk, gas path closed-loop control optimizes the explosion energy stability, and the service life of the device is prolonged through a buffer supporting structure.

The invention discloses a preparation process of a high-strength copper wire, and relates to the technical field of copper wire preparation, and the preparation process comprises the following steps: S1, smelting raw materials, removing impurities, and casting into a copper blank; s2, the copper billet is subjected to heat treatment; s3, the copper blank subjected to heat treatment is cut into blocks with proper lengths; s4, under monitoring of the real-time monitoring system, the copper block is gradually drawn into the copper wire with the required diameter through a plurality of drawing dies by using a wire drawing machine; s5, carrying out annealing treatment on the drawn copper wire; and S6, the annealed copper wire is subjected to surface treatment, and a finished product is obtained. Through the real-time monitoring system, the temperature, tension and displacement key parameters can be monitored in real time in the drawing process, the abnormal risk occurring in the production process is effectively reduced, the need of manual intervention is reduced, the automation and efficiency of the production process are improved, the abnormal situation can be quickly treated, long-time production stagnation is avoided, and the production efficiency is improved. Therefore, the overall production efficiency is improved.

The invention discloses a wear-resistant high-gloss nano liquid, a wear-resistant high-gloss ceramic tile and a preparation method of the wear-resistant high-gloss ceramic tile, and belongs to the technical field of ceramic manufacturing. The wear-resistant high-gloss nano liquid at least comprises a component A, a component B and a component C which are independently subpackaged, wherein the component A comprises large-particle silica sol, boric acid, sodium methyl silicate, carboxymethyl cellulose sodium, a boronizing stabilizer and the balance of water; the component B comprises a boronizing stabilizer and the balance of water-based modified silicone oil; and the component C is wax emulsion. Through systematic material and process innovation, the ceramic tile which is high in gloss, strong in antifouling property, durable in wear resistance and high in transportation performance is prepared, and the market requirements of surface treatment materials which are high in performance, low in cost and easy to transport are met.

The invention discloses a DLC coating with a gradient composite structure and a surface microstructure and a preparation method of the DLC coating, and belongs to the technical field of hard alloy tool surface treatment. The coating comprises a transition layer, a DLC gradient layer and a laser microstructure layer arranged on the outer surface of a DLC main coating, the transition layer is composed of Cr layers and CrN layers which are alternately stacked; the sp3 bond content of the DLC gradient layer is gradually increased in the direction from the transition layer to the outer surface of the DLC gradient layer, and the W element content in the DLC gradient layer is gradually decreased in the direction from the transition layer to the outer surface of the DLC gradient layer; the laser micro-texture layer is composed of a hexagonal honeycomb-shaped densely-arranged pit array. The coating system has the characteristics of high interface bonding strength and ultralow friction, and the service life of the hard alloy cutter can be remarkably prolonged when the coating system is applied to the surface of the hard alloy cutter.

The invention discloses a preparation method of chromium-free fingerprint-resistant liquid for an aluminized zinc plate, and relates to the technical field of metal surface treatment materials.The preparation method comprises the steps that a benzotriazole-cerium molybdate composite corrosion inhibition system is constructed, and multiple layers of adsorption films are formed through intermolecular pi-pi accumulation and rare earth ion coordination; meanwhile, a graphene oxide / nano silicon dioxide synergistic enhancement system is introduced, graphene sheet layers are directionally arranged to form a physical barrier, and micropores are filled with nano particles to improve compactness; and meanwhile, a lanthanide rare earth compound is adopted for modifying the flash-rust inhibitor, the stability of a passivation film on the metal surface is enhanced through the empty orbital characteristic of rare earth elements, the nanometer material gradient dispersion technology is combined with the ultrasonic-mechanical coupling dispersion technology, filler uniform distribution and interface bonding strengthening are achieved, and the fingerprint resistance, corrosion resistance and the like of the film layer are effectively guaranteed.

The invention provides a high-strength fiber composite material based on aramid 1414 fibers and a preparation method of the high-strength fiber composite material, and belongs to the technical field of composite materials. The composite material comprises 60%-80% of aramid 1414 fibers and 20%-40% of a resin matrix, the aramid 1414 fibers are subjected to surface treatment and size stabilization treatment through a specific process, and the compatibility of the fibers and the resin matrix and the overall performance of the composite material are fully improved. According to the invention, the characteristics of high strength and high modulus of the aramid 1414 fiber are utilized, so that excellent mechanical properties are provided; due to the low-density characteristic of the aramid 1414 fibers, the composite material is light while high strength is kept, and the performance requirements of light weight and high strength are met. The composite material disclosed by the invention not only has excellent mechanical properties, but also realizes the balance of cost effectiveness and production efficiency by optimizing a preparation process, and has a wide market application prospect.