Granulating equipment for plastics

By introducing filtered water and air-drying components into the pelletizing equipment, the problem of difficult moisture removal on the surface of plastic particles is solved, and efficient drying effect is achieved, ensuring the smooth treatment of plastic particles.

CN223131137UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22HUBEI YOUFENG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421437505.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-24
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the plastic particles after cutting are easily clustered due to the surface of the surface being contaminated with water droplets, resulting in incomplete drying, which takes a long time, affecting the drying efficiency.

Method used

Design a device that includes a pelletizer, drying box, water filter assembly and air drying assembly. The water filter assembly is used to filter the moisture of plastic particles, the air drying assembly increases the air temperature and flow rate, and uses air circulation to take away the surface moisture. At the same time, the motor drives the gear system to tumbling plastic particles to accelerate the discharge of moisture.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the agglomeration of plastic particles, improves drying efficiency, and ensures the smooth progress of subsequent processes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The pelletizing equipment comprises a pelletizing machine, an air drying assembly, a water collecting box, a material guide plate, a discharging pipe, a drying box, a water filtering assembly and a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is located below the water filtering assembly, the water collecting box is arranged below the water outlet pipe, a material collecting box is arranged on one side of the water collecting box, and a material outlet pipe is arranged on the other side of the water collecting box. The material guide plate is arranged on the side, away from the discharging pipe, of the drying box, and the material guide plate is located above the material collecting box; according to the scheme, a worker pours plastic into the granulator, plastic particles are poured into the drying box through the discharging pipe after the granulator completes granulation, the water filtering assembly is suspended in the drying box, the plastic particles enter the drying box and the water filtering assembly, and the water filtering assembly can filter water of the plastic particles; the air drying assembly increases the temperature and the flow speed of air in the drying box and the water filtering assembly, moisture on the surfaces of the plastic particles is rapidly taken away through air circulation, agglomeration of the plastic particles is reduced, and the next procedure can be conveniently carried out.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of plastic pelletizing equipment, and particularly relates to a pelletizing equipment for plastics. Background Art

[0002] A plastic pelletizer is a type of pelletizer mainly used for processing waste plastic films, industrial packaging films, agricultural mulch films, greenhouse films, beer packages, handbags, woven bags, agricultural convenience bags, basins, buckets, beverage bottles, furniture, daily necessities, etc. It is applicable to most common waste plastics and is the most widely used, most popular plastic recycling processing machinery in the waste plastic recycling industry.

[0003] Currently, after waste plastics are cleaned, they are put into a plastic pelletizing machine for pelletizing. After pelletizing, they still need to be cleaned. The plastic pellets after cleaning need to be put into a drying device for drying. The plastic pellets contaminated with water droplets are prone to agglomeration, so direct drying is likely to result in incomplete drying and takes a long time, which is not conducive to improving the drying efficiency. Therefore, the technical personnel in this field provide a pelletizing equipment for plastics to solve the problems raised in the above background art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the problems raised in the above background art, this application provides a pelletizing equipment for plastics.

[0005] The pelletizing equipment for plastics provided by this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A pelletizing equipment for plastics includes a pelletizer. One output end of the pelletizer is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe, and one side of the discharge pipe away from the pelletizer is fixedly connected with a drying box.

[0007] An air-drying component is arranged above the drying box. A water-filtering component is arranged inside the drying box. A water outlet pipe is fixedly inserted below the drying box, and the water outlet pipe is located below the water-filtering component.

[0008] A water collection box is arranged below the water outlet pipe, and an aggregate box is arranged on one side of the water collection box.

[0009] A guiding plate is arranged on one side of the drying box away from the discharge pipe, and the guiding plate is located above the aggregate box.

[0010] In some embodiments, the side of the guiding plate away from the drying box is inclined downward.

[0011] In some embodiments, the water filtering assembly includes brackets symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box. A gear disc is arranged inside the symmetric brackets. A gear ring is meshed and connected above the symmetric gear discs. A filter screen is arranged between the symmetric gear rings. Above one side of the drying box, there is a motor. The output end on one side of the motor is fixedly connected with a linkage gear through a coupling. The lower part of the linkage gear is meshed and connected with the gear ring.

[0012] In some embodiments, a guide plate is arranged inside the filter screen. The guide plate is spirally arranged along the inner wall of the filter screen. The filter screen is located above the water outlet pipe.

[0013] In some embodiments, the air drying assembly includes an air duct arranged above the drying box. Both ends of the air duct are inserted into the inside of the drying box. A blower and a heating rod are arranged inside the air duct. The heating rod is located on one side of the output end of the blower.

[0014] In some embodiments, a water collecting tank is opened below the drying box. The water collecting tank is located below the water filtering assembly.

[0015] In summary, the present application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0016] (1) When plastic needs to be pelletized, the staff pours the plastic into the inside of the pelletizer. After the pelletizer finishes pelletizing, the plastic pellets are poured into the inside of the drying box through the discharge pipe. The water filtering assembly is suspended inside the drying box. The plastic pellets enter the inside of the drying box and the water filtering assembly. The water filtering assembly will filter the moisture of the plastic pellets. The air drying assembly increases the air temperature and flow rate inside the drying box and the water filtering assembly. Through the circulation of air, the moisture on the surface of the plastic pellets is quickly taken away, reducing the agglomeration of the plastic pellets and facilitating the next process.

[0017] (2) The motor is suspended above the outer wall of the drying box, reducing the corrosion and heat dissipation of water to the motor. The motor drives the linkage gear to rotate. The linkage gear drives the meshed gear ring to rotate. The two gear rings are supported by brackets and gear discs. The gear discs rotate following the gear rings. The two gear rings drive the middle filter screen to rotate. The plastic pellets roll inside the filter screen. The water on the surface will fall below the filter screen during the rolling process of the plastic pellets. The hollow holes on the surface of the filter screen can quickly drain the water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the overall structure in an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the side cross-section in an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 3It is a schematic structural diagram of the water filtering component in the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the guide plate in the embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals: 1, pelletizer; 2, discharge pipe; 3, drying box; 31, water collecting tank; 4, water filtering component; 41, gear ring; 42, filter screen; 43, guide plate; 44, bracket; 45, gear disc; 46, motor; 47, linkage gear; 5, air drying component; 51, fan; 52, air duct; 53, heating rod; 6, material guiding plate; 7, water outlet pipe; 8, water collecting box; 9, aggregate box. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] The following further elaborates on the present application in conjunction with the attached Figures 1-4 for a more detailed description of the present application.

[0024] The embodiment of the present application discloses a pelletizing device for plastics. Referring to Figures 1-4 , a pelletizing device for plastics includes a pelletizer 1, an air drying component 5, a water collecting box 8 and a material guiding plate 6. One output end of the pelletizer 1 is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe 2. The side of the discharge pipe 2 far from the pelletizer 1 is fixedly connected with a drying box 3. The air drying component 5 is arranged above the drying box 3. A water filtering component 4 is arranged inside the drying box 3. A water outlet pipe 7 is fixedly inserted below the drying box 3. The water outlet pipe 7 is located below the water filtering component 4. The water collecting box 8 is arranged below the water outlet pipe 7. An aggregate box 9 is arranged on one side of the water collecting box 8. The material guiding plate 6 is arranged on the side of the drying box 3 far from the discharge pipe 2. The material guiding plate 6 is located above the aggregate box 9;

[0025] In this way, during the implementation process, when plastic needs to be pelletized, the staff pours the plastic into the interior of the pelletizer 1. After the pelletizer 1 finishes pelletizing, the plastic pellets are poured into the interior of the drying box 3 through the discharge pipe 2. The water filtering component 4 is suspended inside the drying box 3. The plastic pellets enter the interior of the drying box 3 and the water filtering component 4. The water filtering component 4 filters the moisture of the plastic pellets. The air drying component 5 increases the air temperature and flow rate inside the drying box 3 and the water filtering component 4. Through the circulation of air, the moisture on the surface of the plastic pellets is quickly taken away, reducing the agglomeration of the plastic pellets and facilitating the next process;

[0026] The moisture on the surface of the plastic pellets will flow out through the drying box 3 and the water outlet pipe 7. The water collecting box 8 collects the water, which is convenient for subsequent pouring. The plastic pellets after air drying flow into the interior of the aggregate box 9 through the material guiding plate 6, and then the staff collects the plastic pellets inside the aggregate box 9.

[0027] Among them, the side of the material guiding plate 6 away from the drying box 3 is inclined downward. The lower part of the material guiding plate 6 is fixed to the drying box 3. The high point of the material guiding plate 6 is located below the water filtering component 4. After the plastic particles come out of the water filtering component 4, they will fall into the inside of the aggregate box 9 under the guidance of the material guiding plate 6.

[0028] Specifically, the water filtering component 4 includes brackets 44 symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box 3. A gear disc 45 is arranged inside the symmetric brackets 44. A gear ring 41 is meshed and connected above the symmetric gear discs 45. A filter screen 42 is arranged between the symmetric gear rings 41. Above one side of the drying box 3, there is a motor 46. The output end on one side of the motor 46 is fixedly connected with a linkage gear 47 through a coupling. The lower part of the linkage gear 47 is meshed and connected with the gear ring 41.

[0029] The motor 46 is suspended above the outer wall of the drying box 3, reducing the corrosion and heat dissipation of the motor 46 by water. The motor 46 drives the linkage gear 47 to rotate. The linkage gear 47 drives the meshed gear ring 41 to rotate. The two groups of gear rings 41 are supported by the brackets 44 and the gear discs 45. The gear discs 45 rotate following the gear rings 41. The two groups of gear rings 41 drive the middle filter screen 42 to rotate. The plastic particles roll inside the filter screen 42. The surface water of the plastic particles will fall below the filter screen 42 during the rolling process. The hollow openings on the surface of the filter screen 42 can quickly drain the water.

[0030] More specifically, a guiding plate 43 is arranged inside the filter screen 42. The guiding plate 43 is spirally arranged along the inner wall of the filter screen 42. The filter screen 42 is located above the water outlet pipe 7. The guiding plate 43 is fixed to the inner wall of the filter screen 42. The guiding plate 43 will guide the plastic particles, so that the filter screen 42 can push the plastic particles to move forward slowly inside during rotation, making the air-drying effect of the plastic particles better.

[0031] Preferably, the air-drying component 5 includes an air duct 52 arranged above the drying box 3. Both ends of the air duct 52 are inserted into the inside of the drying box 3. A blower 51 and a heating rod 53 are arranged inside the air duct 52. The heating rod 53 is located on one side of the output end of the blower 51.

[0032] Both ends of the air duct 52 are communicated with the inside of the drying box 3. The blower 51 inside the air duct 52 pumps the air inside the drying box 3 to circulate. The air inside the drying box 3 enters the inside of the air duct 52 and then enters through the other end. When the air passes through the inside of the air duct 52, it will pass through the heating rod 53. The heating rod 53 is driven by electricity to increase the surface temperature stably. When the air passes through the surface of the heating rod 53, it will take away the heat, drying the air and making the air inside the drying box 3 dry, and better air-drying the plastic particles.

[0033] Further, during the implementation process, a water collecting tank 31 is provided below the drying box 3. The water collecting tank 31 is located below the water filtering component 4. The water collecting tank 31 is funnel-shaped. The bottommost horizontal line of the water collecting tank 31 is communicated with the upper part of the water outlet pipe 7. The water collecting tank 31 can collect the water at the bottom of the drying box 3 and then discharge it through the water outlet pipe 7, reducing the accumulation of water inside the drying box 3 and keeping the inside of the drying box 3 dry.

[0034] The implementation principle of an embodiment of a pelletizing device for plastics in this application is as follows: When in use and when plastic needs to be pelletized, the staff pours the plastic into the interior of the pelletizing machine 1. After the pelletizing machine 1 finishes pelletizing, it pours the plastic pellets into the interior of the drying box 3 through the discharge pipe 2. The water filtering component 4 is suspended inside the drying box 3. The plastic pellets enter the interiors of the drying box 3 and the water filtering component 4. The water filtering component 4 filters the moisture of the plastic pellets. The air drying component 5 increases the air temperature and flow rate inside the drying box 3 and the water filtering component 4, and quickly takes away the moisture on the surface of the plastic pellets through the air circulation, reducing the agglomeration of the plastic pellets and facilitating the next process. The moisture on the surface of the plastic pellets flows out through the drying box 3 and the water outlet pipe 7. The water collecting box 8 collects the water for convenient subsequent pouring. The plastic pellets after air drying flow into the interior of the aggregate box 9 through the guide plate 6, and then the staff collects the plastic pellets inside the aggregate box 9.

[0035] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper" and "lower" is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to this application. Unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0036] It should be noted that in this application, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.

[0037] The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather to the broadest scope consistent with the principles and novel features claimed herein.

Claims

1. A pelletizing device for plastics, characterized in that, Including: A pelletizer (1), one output end of the pelletizer (1) is fixedly connected to a discharge pipe (2), and one side of the discharge pipe (2) away from the pelletizer (1) is fixedly connected to a drying box (3); An air-drying assembly (5), which is arranged above the drying box (3), a water-filtering assembly (4) is arranged inside the drying box (3), a water outlet pipe (7) is fixedly inserted below the drying box (3), and the water outlet pipe (7) is located below the water-filtering assembly (4); A water collecting box (8), which is arranged below the water outlet pipe (7), and an aggregate box (9) is arranged on one side of the water collecting box (8); A guiding plate (6), which is arranged on one side of the drying box (3) away from the discharge pipe (2), and the guiding plate (6) is located above the aggregate box (9).

2. The pelletizing device for plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the guiding plate (6) away from the drying box (3) is arranged to incline downward.

3. A pelletizing device for plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water-filtering assembly (4) includes brackets (44) symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drying box (3), a gear disk (45) is arranged inside the symmetric brackets (44), a gear ring (41) is meshed and connected above the symmetric gear disks (45), a filter screen (42) is arranged between the symmetric gear rings (41), a motor (46) is arranged above one side of the drying box (3), and one output end of the motor (46) is fixedly connected to a linkage gear (47) through a coupling, and the lower part of the linkage gear (47) is meshed and connected to the gear ring (41).

4. A pelletizing device for plastics according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guiding plate (43) is arranged inside the filter screen (42), the guiding plate (43) is spirally arranged along the inner wall of the filter screen (42), and the filter screen (42) is located above the water outlet pipe (7).

5. A pelletizing device for plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air-drying assembly (5) includes an air duct (52) arranged above the drying box (3), both ends of the air duct (52) are inserted into the inside of the drying box (3), a fan (51) and a heating rod (53) are arranged inside the air duct (52), and the heating rod (53) is located on one side of the output end of the fan (51).

6. The pelletizing equipment for plastics according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water collecting groove (31) is opened below the drying box (3), and the water collecting groove (31) is located below the water-filtering assembly (4).