Film tearing mechanism and film tearing device
By designing the membrane tearing mechanism, the coordinated action of the transfer assembly and the rolling assembly is achieved, the automatic and rapid tearing of the protective film of precision electronic products is solved, and the problem of low artificial membrane tearing efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422314610.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the tearing of protective films in the production process of precision electronic products depends on manual operation, and the labor intensity is high and the efficiency is low.
A membrane tearing mechanism is designed, including a load transfer assembly, a clamping assembly and a rolling assembly. Through the load transfer assembly, the movable clamping member is driven to lift up against the membrane body, and the rolling assembly twitches the membrane body further away from the workpiece. The clamping drive member brings the movable clamping member close to the fixed clamping member to hold the membrane body, achieving rapid tearing.
The film tearing efficiency is improved, the labor intensity is reduced, and the degree of automation of film tearing is improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN223132597U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of film tearing, in particular to a film tearing mechanism and a film tearing device. Background Art
[0002] At present, in the production process of precision electronic products, a protective film is adhered to the surface of the product to protect the product, and the protective film is torn off in the subsequent manufacturing process. The tearing off of the protective film is usually done manually by operators, which is labor-intensive and has low tearing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the above situation, it is necessary to provide a film tearing mechanism and a film tearing device to improve the film tearing efficiency.
[0004] The present application provides a film tearing mechanism, comprising:
[0005] Transfer components;
[0006] The clamping assembly comprises a fixed clamping member, a movable clamping member and a clamping driving member, wherein the fixed clamping member is fixedly connected to the transfer assembly, the movable clamping member is rotatably connected to the transfer assembly, the movable clamping member is used to push the film body adhered to the workpiece under the drive of the transfer assembly so that part of the film body is tilted, and the clamping driving member is arranged on the transfer assembly and connected to the movable clamping member;
[0007] A rolling assembly, comprising a rotating driving member and a rolling member, wherein the rotating driving member and the clamping driving member are spaced apart from each other in the transfer assembly, the rolling member is connected to the rotating driving member, the rolling member abuts against the raised film body under the drive of the transfer assembly, and rotates under the drive of the rotating driving member to move the raised film body further away from the workpiece;
[0008] The clamping driving member drives the movable clamping member to rotate to approach the fixed clamping member, so that the movable clamping member abuts against the membrane body moved by the rolling member to the fixed clamping member.
[0009] In some embodiments, the movable clamping member comprises:
[0010] A rotating body, rotatably connected to the transfer assembly, one end of the rotating body being connected to the clamping drive member;
[0011] A clamping body, which is arranged obliquely relative to the extending direction of the rotating body and connected to the other end of the rotating body, and driven by the rotating body, the clamping body presses the membrane body to the fixed clamping member; and
[0012] A pushing body is provided on a side of the clamping body away from the fixed clamping member and is detachably connected to the clamping body. The pushing body is configured to push a part of the film body to warp under the drive of the transfer assembly.
[0013] In some embodiments, a plurality of anti-slip grooves are provided on a side of the clamping body facing the movable clamping member, and the plurality of anti-slip grooves are uniformly arranged on the clamping body.
[0014] In some embodiments, the fixed clamping member includes a clearance body and a fixing body. Two ends of the clearance body are respectively connected to the transfer assembly and the fixing body. In a direction from a side of the clearance body adjacent to the movable clamping member to a side of the clearance body away from the movable clamping member, a cross-sectional area of the clearance body is smaller than a cross-sectional area of the fixing body.
[0015] In some embodiments, an air blowing hole is provided on a side of the fixing body facing the movable clamping member. The air blowing hole is configured to communicate with an external air source to blow air toward the torn film body.
[0016] In some embodiments, the transfer assembly includes:
[0017] A base, to which the fixed clamping member, the clamping driving member and the rotation driving member are respectively fixedly connected, and the movable clamping member is rotatably connected to the base;
[0018] A transfer member, connected to the base, and the transfer member drives the base to drive the movable clamping member and the rolling member to move.
[0019] In some embodiments, the base includes:
[0020] A base plate, connected to the transfer member;
[0021] A support member, connected to the base plate, the fixed clamping member and the clamping driving member are spaced apart on the support member, and the movable clamping member is rotatably connected to the support member; and
[0022] A linkage member, erected on the support member and connected to the support member, the linkage member is connected to the rotation driving member and is configured to support the rotation driving member.
[0023] In some embodiments, the linkage member includes:
[0024] A linkage body, connected to the support member;
[0025] A guiding body, movably passing through the linkage body and configured to abut against a side of the linkage body away from the rotation driving member;
[0026] A connecting body, one side of the connecting body is connected to the rotation driving member, and the other side of the connecting body is connected to one end of the guiding body away from the linkage body; and
[0027] An elastic body is sleeved on the guiding body, and two ends of the elastic body elastically abut against the linkage body and the connecting body respectively.
[0028] In some embodiments, the linkage body includes:
[0029] A linkage part, which is connected to the support member;
[0030] A bearing part is sleeved on one end of the guiding body away from the rotation driving member and is connected to the linkage part.
[0031] An embodiment of the present application provides a film tearing device, including:
[0032] The above-mentioned film tearing mechanism;
[0033] A carrying mechanism is arranged on one side of the film tearing mechanism and is used for carrying a workpiece with a film attached thereto.
[0034] When the above-mentioned film tearing mechanism and the film tearing device are operating, first, the transfer assembly drives the movable clamping member to push against the film adhered to the workpiece, so that the corners of the film are warped. Then, the transfer assembly drives the rolling member to abut against the warped film and the workpiece, so that the rolling member rotates under the drive of the rotation driving member to dial the warped film, so that the warping angle of the film becomes larger to further separate from the workpiece. Finally, the clamping driving member drives the movable clamping member to rotate to approach the fixed clamping member, so that the movable clamping member abuts against the film after being dialed by the rolling member to the fixed clamping member, and the transfer assembly drives the fixed clamping member and the movable clamping member to tear off the film, realizing the rapid tearing off of the film and improving the film tearing efficiency. Description of the Drawings
[0035] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the film tearing mechanism provided by the embodiment of the present application.
[0036] Figure 2 is Figure 1 A structural exploded view of the clamping assembly in the film tearing mechanism shown.
[0037] Figure 3 is Figure 1 A structural exploded view of the linkage member and the rolling assembly in the film tearing mechanism shown.
[0038] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the film tearing device provided by the embodiment of the present application.
[0039] Main Element Symbol Description
[0040] Film tearing mechanism 100
[0041] Transfer component 10
[0042] Base 11
[0043] Base seat 111
[0044] Supporting member 112
[0045] Linkage member 113
[0046] Linkage body 1131
[0047] Linkage part 1131a
[0048] Bearing part 1131b
[0049] Guide body 1132
[0050] Connecting body 1133
[0051] Elastic body 1134
[0052] Transfer piece 12
[0053] Clamping component 20
[0054] Fixed clamping piece 21
[0055] Clearance body 211
[0056] Fixed body 212
[0057] Blow hole 2121
[0058] Movable clamping piece 22
[0059] Rotating body 221
[0060] Clamping body 222
[0061] Anti-slip groove 2221
[0062] Thrust body 223
[0063] Clamping drive part 23
[0064] Rolling component 30
[0065] Rotating drive part 31
[0066] Rolling piece 32
[0067] Film tearing device 200
[0068] Carrying device 201 Specific implementation mode
[0069] Embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, where like or similar reference numerals denote like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present application and should not be construed as limiting the present application.
[0070] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the said features. In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0071] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the term "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a connection capable of mutual communication; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0072] Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0073] Please refer to Figure 1 , an embodiment of the present application provides a film tearing mechanism 100 for tearing the film on a workpiece, which includes a transfer assembly 10, a clamping assembly 20, and a rolling assembly 30.
[0074] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2The transfer assembly 10 is connected to the clamping assembly 20 and the rolling assembly 30 respectively. The clamping assembly 20 includes a fixed clamping member 21, a movable clamping member 22 and a clamping driving member 23. The fixed clamping member 21 is fixedly connected to the transfer assembly 10, and the movable clamping member 22 is rotatably connected to the transfer assembly 10. The movable clamping member 22 is used to push the film body adhered to the workpiece under the drive of the transfer assembly 10 so that part of the film body is tilted. The clamping driving member 23 is arranged on the transfer assembly 10 and connected to the movable clamping member 22. The rolling assembly 30 includes a rotating drive member 31 and a rolling member 32. The rotating drive member 31 and the clamping drive member 23 are arranged at intervals in the transfer assembly 10. The rolling member 32 is connected to the rotating drive member 31. The rolling member 32 is abutted against the tilted film body under the drive of the transfer assembly 10, and rotates under the drive of the rotating drive member 31 to move the tilted film body further away from the workpiece; wherein, the clamping drive member 23 drives the movable clamping member 22 to rotate to rotate close to the fixed clamping member 21, so that the movable clamping member 22 abuts against the film body after being moved by the rolling member 32 to the fixed clamping member 21. Exemplarily, the clamping drive member 23 can be a cylinder, and the rotating drive member 31 can be a motor. wherein, the material of the rolling member 32 is a flexible material, such as urethane, and the rolling member 32 is in flexible contact with the workpiece and the film body to avoid excessive thrust of the rolling member 32 and damage to the workpiece and the film body.
[0075] When the above-mentioned film tearing mechanism 100 is in operation, the transfer component 10 first drives the movable clamping member 22 to push the film body adhered to the workpiece so that the corners of the film body are lifted up, and then the transfer component 10 drives the rolling member 32 to abut against the lifted film body and the workpiece, so that the rolling member 32 rotates under the drive of the rotating driving member 31 to move the lifted film body, so that the lifted angle of the film body becomes larger to further separate from the workpiece, and finally the clamping driving member 23 drives the movable clamping member 22 to rotate to approach the fixed clamping member 21, so that the movable clamping member 22 abuts against the film body after being moved by the rolling member 32 to the fixed clamping member 21, and the transfer component 10 drives the fixed clamping member 21 and the movable clamping member 22 to tear off the film body, so as to quickly tear off the film body and improve the film tearing efficiency.
[0076] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the movable clamping member 22 includes a rotating body 221, a clamping body 222 and a pushing body 223. The rotating body 221 is rotatably connected to the transfer assembly 10, and one end of the rotating body 221 is connected to the clamping driving member 23. The clamping body 222 is inclined relative to the extension direction of the rotating body 221 and is connected to the other end of the rotating body 221. The clamping body 222 pushes the film body to the fixed clamping member 21 under the drive of the rotating body 221. The pushing body 223 is arranged on the side of the clamping body 222 away from the fixed clamping member 21 and is detachably connected to the clamping body 222. The pushing body 223 is used to push part of the film body to rise up under the drive of the transfer assembly 10.
[0077] In this way, by setting the clamping body 222 to be inclined with respect to the extending direction of the rotating body 221, the pushing body 223 connected to the clamping body 222 is also inclined with respect to the extending direction of the rotating body 221, so that there is a sufficiently large clearance space between the clamping body 222 and the pushing body 223 and the fixed clamping member 21 and other components, which is convenient for the transfer assembly 10 to drive the pushing body 223 to stably push up a part of the film body on the workpiece. In addition, by setting the pushing body 223 and the clamping body 222 to be detachably connected, it is convenient to replace the damaged pushing body 223 due to long-term operation later.
[0078] Please refer to Figure 2 , in some embodiments, a plurality of anti-slip grooves 2221 are provided on the side of the clamping body 222 facing the movable clamping member 22, and the plurality of anti-slip grooves 2221 are uniformly arranged on the clamping body 222.
[0079] In this way, by providing a plurality of anti-slip grooves 2221 on the side of the clamping body 222 facing the movable clamping member 22, the friction force between the clamping body 222 and the film body when clamping the film body can be increased, which is convenient for the clamping assembly 20 to stably clamp the film body.
[0080] Please continue to refer to Figure 2 , in some embodiments, the fixed clamping member 21 includes a clearance body 211 and a fixed body 212. Both ends of the clearance body 211 are respectively connected to the transfer assembly 10 and the fixed body 212. In the direction from the side of the clearance body 211 adjacent to the movable clamping member 22 to the side of the clearance body 211 away from the movable clamping member 22, the cross-sectional area of the clearance body 211 is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the fixed body 212.
[0081] After the transfer assembly 10 drives the clamping assembly 20 to tear the film body from the workpiece, it is necessary for the clamping assembly 20 to release the torn film body. In this way, by setting the specific structure of the fixed clamping member 21 as described above, when clamping the film body, the fixed body 212 of the fixed clamping member 21 and the clamping body 222 respectively clamp both sides of the film body, and the clearance body 211 clears the clamped film body, so as to reduce the contact area between the film body and the fixed clamping member 21, which is convenient for the clamping assembly 20 to release the torn film body.
[0082] Please refer to Figure 2 , in some embodiments, an air blowing hole 2121 is provided on the side of the fixed body 212 facing the movable clamping member 22, and the air blowing hole 2121 is used to communicate with an external air source to blow air toward the torn film body.
[0083] In this way, by providing the air blowing hole 2121 as described above, when the clamping assembly 20 releases the torn film body, the air blowing hole 2121 blows air toward the torn film body under the drive of the external air source, so that the film body quickly drops to a preset position.
[0084] See also Figure 1 In some embodiments, the transfer assembly 10 includes a base 11 and a transfer member 12. The fixed clamping member 21, the clamping driving member 23 and the rotating driving member 31 are respectively fixedly connected to the base 11, and the movable clamping member 22 is rotatably connected to the base 11. The transfer member 12 is connected to the base 11, and the transfer member 12 drives the base 11 to drive the movable clamping member 22 and the rolling member 32 to move. Exemplarily, the transfer member 12 can be a manipulator.
[0085] In this way, by setting the transfer member 12 connected to the base 11, the transfer member 12 can drive the base 11, the clamping assembly 20 and the rolling assembly 30 to move synchronously, thereby driving the rolling assembly 30 to move the raised film body, and driving the clamping assembly 20 to clamp the moved film body and tear it off the workpiece.
[0086] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 In some embodiments, the base 11 includes a base 111, a support member 112, and a linkage member 113. The base 111 is connected to the transfer member 12, the support member 112 is connected to the base 111, the fixed clamping member 21 and the clamping driving member 23 are arranged at intervals on the support member 112, the movable clamping member 22 is rotatably connected to the support member 112, the linkage member 113 is mounted on the support member 112 and connected to the support member 112, and the linkage member 113 is connected to the rotation driving member 31 for supporting the rotation driving member 31.
[0087] In this way, by setting the linkage member 113 mounted on the support member 112 and connected to the support member 112, the clamping assembly 20 connected to the support member 112 and the rolling assembly 30 connected to the linkage member 113 can be reasonably arranged to avoid interference between the clamping assembly 20 and the rolling assembly 30.
[0088] See also Figure 3 In some embodiments, the linkage member 113 includes a linkage body 1131, a guide body 1132 and an elastic body 1134. The linkage body 1131 is connected to the support member 112, and the guide body 1132 is movably arranged in the linkage body 1131 and is used to abut against the side of the linkage body 1131 away from the rotating driving member 31. One side of the connecting body 1133 is connected to the rotating driving member 31, and the other side of the connecting body 1133 is connected to an end of the guide body 1132 away from the linkage body 1131. The elastic body 1134 is sleeved on the guide body 1132, and the two ends of the elastic body 1134 elastically abut the linkage body 1131 and the connecting body 1133 respectively. Exemplarily, the elastic body 1134 can be a spring.
[0089] Thus, by setting the specific structure of the linkage member 113, when the transfer member 12 drives the rolling member 32 to abut against the film body and the workpiece through the linkage body 1131, the elastic body 1134 can be compressed by the linkage body 1131 to the connecting body 1133 under the guidance of the guiding body 1132, so that a flexible contact occurs between the rolling member 32 and the film body and the workpiece, avoiding damage to the workpiece and the film body. In addition, after the rolling member 32 is worn, the linkage member 113 can timely adjust the distance between the rolling member 32 and the film body and the workpiece, so that the rolling member 32 stably abuts against the workpiece and the film body.
[0090] Please continue to refer to Figure 3 , in some embodiments, the linkage body 1131 includes a linkage portion 1131a and a bearing portion 1131b. The linkage portion 1131a is connected to the support member 112, and the bearing portion 1131b is sleeved on one end of the guiding body 1132 away from the rotation driving member 31 and is connected to the linkage portion 1131a. Exemplarily, the bearing portion 1131b can be a linear bearing.
[0091] Thus, by sleeving the bearing portion 1131b on the guiding body 1132, the bearing portion 1131b can separate the guiding body 1132 and the linkage portion 1131a, avoiding direct contact between the linkage portion 1131a and the guiding body 1132, and enabling the guiding body 1132 to move stably relative to the linkage portion 1131a.
[0092] Please refer to Figure 4 , a film tearing device 200 provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a carrying device 201 and a film tearing mechanism 100. The carrying device 201 is disposed on one side of the film tearing mechanism 100 for carrying a workpiece with a film body attached thereto.
[0093] The working process of the above-mentioned film tearing device 200 is generally as follows:
[0094] First, the carrying device 201 carries the workpiece with the film body attached thereto, and the transfer member 12 drives the base 11 to drive the movable clamping member 22 to push against the film body adhered to the workpiece, so that the corners of the film body are lifted.
[0095] Then, the transfer member 12 drives the base 11 to drive the rolling member 32 to move closer to the workpiece, so that the rolling member 32 flexibly abuts against the lifted film body and the workpiece.
[0096] Next, the rolling member 32 rotates under the drive of the rotation driving member 31 to dial the lifted film body, so that the lifted angle of the film body becomes larger.
[0097] Finally, the clamping driving member 23 drives the movable clamping member 22 to rotate and approach the fixed clamping member 21. The movable clamping member 22 abuts against the film body that has been toggled by the rolling member 32 to the fixed clamping member 21 to clamp the film body to be torn off. Then, the transfer member 12 drives the fixed clamping member 21 and the movable clamping member 22 to move to tear off the film body, thereby realizing quickly tearing off the film body and improving the film tearing efficiency.
[0098] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application and not to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present application.
Claims
1. A film tearing mechanism, characterized in that, include: Transfer components; The clamping assembly comprises a fixed clamping member, a movable clamping member and a clamping driving member, wherein the fixed clamping member is fixedly connected to the transfer assembly, the movable clamping member is rotatably connected to the transfer assembly, the movable clamping member is used to push the film body adhered to the workpiece under the drive of the transfer assembly so that part of the film body is tilted, and the clamping driving member is arranged on the transfer assembly and connected to the movable clamping member; A rolling assembly, comprising a rotating driving member and a rolling member, wherein the rotating driving member and the clamping driving member are spaced apart from each other in the transfer assembly, the rolling member is connected to the rotating driving member, the rolling member abuts against the raised film body under the drive of the transfer assembly, and rotates under the drive of the rotating driving member to move the raised film body further away from the workpiece; The clamping driving member drives the movable clamping member to rotate to approach the fixed clamping member, so that the movable clamping member abuts against the membrane body moved by the rolling member to the fixed clamping member.
2. The film tearing mechanism according to claim 1, wherein, The movable clamping member comprises: A rotating body, rotatably connected to the transfer assembly, one end of the rotating body being connected to the clamping drive member; A clamping body, which is arranged obliquely relative to the extending direction of the rotating body and connected to the other end of the rotating body, and driven by the rotating body, the clamping body presses the membrane body to the fixed clamping member; and The push body is arranged on a side of the clamping body away from the fixed clamping piece and is detachably connected to the clamping body. The push body is used to push a part of the membrane body to rise up under the drive of the transfer assembly.
3. The film tearing mechanism according to claim 2, wherein A plurality of anti-slip grooves are arranged on one side of the clamping body facing the movable clamping member, and the plurality of anti-slip grooves are evenly arranged on the clamping body.
4. The film tearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed clamping member includes an air avoider and a fixed body, the two ends of the air avoider are respectively connected to the transfer assembly and the fixed body, and the cross-sectional area of the air avoider is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the fixed body in the direction from the side of the air avoider adjacent to the movable clamping member to the side of the air avoider away from the movable clamping member.
5. The film tearing mechanism according to claim 4, wherein, A blowing hole is provided on one side of the fixed body facing the movable clamping member, and the blowing hole is used to connect to an external air source so as to blow air toward the torn film body.
6. The film tearing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transfer assembly comprises: A base, the fixed clamping member, the clamping driving member and the rotating driving member are respectively fixedly connected to the base, and the movable clamping member is rotatably connected to the base; The transfer member is connected to the base, and the transfer member drives the base to drive the movable clamping member and the rolling member to move.
7. The film tearing mechanism according to claim 6, wherein, The base comprises: A base, connected to the transfer member; A support member connected to the base, the fixed clamping member and the clamping driving member are arranged at intervals on the support member, and the movable clamping member is rotatably connected to the support member; and A linkage member is mounted on the support member and connected to the support member. The linkage member is connected to the rotation driving member and is used to support the rotation driving member.
8. The film tearing mechanism according to claim 7, wherein, The linkage comprises: A linkage body connected to the support member; A guide body, movably arranged in the linkage body and used to abut against a side of the linkage body away from the rotating driving member; A connecting body, one side of the connecting body is connected to the rotation driving member, and the other side of the connecting body is connected to one end of the guiding body away from the linkage body; and An elastic body is sleeved on the guiding body, and two ends of the elastic body elastically abut against the linkage body and the connecting body respectively.
9. The film tearing mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that, The linkage body includes: A linkage portion connected to the support member; A bearing portion is sleeved on one end of the guiding body away from the rotation driving member and is connected to the linkage portion.
10. A film tearing device, characterized in that, Comprising: The film tearing mechanism according to any one of claims 1-9; A carrying mechanism is arranged on one side of the film tearing mechanism and is used for carrying a workpiece with a film attached thereto.