Textile viscose cotton yarn conveying mechanism with adjustable tension degree
By designing a rotating seat and spring system with adjustable tension in the textile adhesive yarn conveyor, the problems of tilt shaking and wrinkle during the conveying process are solved, and the stable tension of the textile fabric is achieved, reducing the need for artificial adjustment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422512246.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
The existing textile adhesive yarn conveying mechanism is prone to inclined shaking and fabric wrinkles during the conveying process, which affects the conveying effect.
A textile adhesive cotton yarn conveying mechanism with adjustable tension is designed. Through the tensioning arm on the rotating seat, it rotates around it with the rotation shaft on the base side as the center, and the tensioning wheel is relied on the adhesive cotton yarn on the surface of the conveying roller, and the spring force of the pulling spring provides a compression force, so that the textile fabric remains tight and reduces artificial adjustment.
It effectively avoids slipping of sticky cotton yarn and wrinkles, reduces the work burden of users, and improves the stability and efficiency of the conveying process.
Smart Images
Figure CN223133727U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textiles, and particularly relates to a conveying mechanism for viscose cotton yarn for textiles with adjustable tension Background Art
[0002] In the textile field, it is often necessary to process viscose cotton yarn, including processes such as conveying, deburring, dyeing, and drying. Existing conveying mechanisms usually use conveying rollers, which can reduce the wear of the yarn and facilitate the next step of the yarn. The conveying of viscose cotton yarn for textiles with adjustable tension means that in the textile production process, the mechanism for conveying viscose cotton yarn has the function of adjusting the tension of the yarn.
[0003] The utility model patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN 215854399 U discloses a yarn conveying mechanism for textiles, including a bottom frame and a top frame. A guide rail is fixedly connected to the front of the top frame. A driving mechanism is arranged below the guide rail. The driving mechanism includes a moving frame, an incomplete gear, and a motor. The incomplete gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor. Rack bars are fixedly connected to the top and bottom inside the moving frame. The rack bars are meshed with the incomplete gear. Hydraulic cylinders are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the moving frame. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two hydraulic cylinders. A cleaning block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate. There are several cleaning blocks. This utility model can make the cleaning brushes in the cleaning blocks move left and right repeatedly, so that the impurities on the surface of the wire body can be cleaned. The cleaning efficiency is high, and the impurities after cleaning are sucked into the dust collector through the dust suction hood, so that the dropped impurities can be effectively processed.
[0004] However, there are still some disadvantages when the above device is actually used. The more obvious ones are that it is easy to tilt and shake during actual conveying, which affects the actual conveying effect, and it is easy for the fabric to wrinkle during conveying.
[0005] Therefore, it is very necessary to invent a conveying mechanism for viscose cotton yarn for textiles with adjustable tension to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide a conveying mechanism for sticky cotton yarn used in textile with adjustable tension. By setting the tensioning arm on the rotating seat of the tensioning adjustment mechanism to rotate around the rotating shaft on one side of the base, the tensioning wheel on the rotated tensioning arm is relied on the sticky cotton yarn on the surface of the conveying roller. The tensioning wheel acting on the sticky cotton yarn will provide a pressing force for the textile fabric, so that the textile fabric can maintain a certain tension in real time, thereby avoiding the slipping phenomenon of the sticky cotton yarn. By converting the spring force of the tension spring into the tension force on the sticky cotton yarn, the sticky cotton yarn can always maintain a tensioned state without the need for manual adjustment by the user, reducing the work burden of the user, so as to solve the problems of easy tilting and shaking in the actual conveying process, which affect the actual conveying effect, and easy wrinkling of the fabric in the conveying process as mentioned in the above background technology.
[0007] According to one aspect of the present disclosure, the following technical solution is provided: A conveying mechanism for sticky cotton yarn used in textile with adjustable tension, including a gauze side plate, a rectangular groove is opened at one edge of the gauze side plate, and a tensioning adjustment mechanism is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove of the gauze side plate;
[0008] The tensioning adjustment mechanism includes a base fixedly installed in the rectangular groove, a cover plate is movably installed on one side surface of the base through a rotating shaft, cylindrical bosses are provided on the outer arc surface of the cover plate, through holes are opened on the surface of the cylindrical bosses, a hole is opened in the middle of one side surface of the cover plate, the base penetrates through one side of the cover plate and is movably connected with a rotating seat, a tensioning arm is provided at the bottom of the outer arc surface of the rotating seat, a tensioning arm is provided at the edge of the rotating seat far away from the tensioning arm, one side of the tensioning arm is movably connected with a tensioning wheel through a rotating shaft, a positioning ring is penetrated and connected in the hole on one side of the cover plate, a hanging hole is provided at the bottom of one side surface of the tensioning arm, and the inner arc surface of the positioning ring is movably clamped with a conveying roller.
[0009] According to a conveying mechanism for sticky cotton yarn used in textile with adjustable tension of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, both sides of the conveying roller are connected with gauze side plates, the two tensioning wheels are movably lapped with the conveying roller, the inner arc surface of the hanging hole is movably connected to a tension spring, and one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected in the through hole on one side of the cylindrical boss.
[0010] According to a conveying mechanism for sticky cotton yarn used in textile with adjustable tension of at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the tensioning adjustment mechanism is symmetrically distributed with the conveying roller as the axis point, and a pressing adjustment mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of the inner side walls of the two gauze side plates through bolts. The pressing adjustment mechanism includes an upper fixing plate fixedly installed on the top of the inner side wall of the gauze side plate.
[0011] A tension-adjustable conveying mechanism for viscose cotton yarn used in textile according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. A guide shaft is connected through the middle of the upper surface of the upper fixing plate. The lower surface of the upper fixing plate is fixedly installed with an adjusting plate through screws, and the surface of the adjusting plate is connected through to the guide shaft.
[0012] A tension-adjustable conveying mechanism for viscose cotton yarn used in textile according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. A spring is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the adjusting plate. One end of the spring is fixedly installed with a movable block. A through groove is formed on the upper surface of the movable block, and the movable block slides through the guide shaft through the through groove on its surface.
[0013] A tension-adjustable conveying mechanism for viscose cotton yarn used in textile according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure. The bottom end of the guide shaft is fixedly installed with a lower fixing plate. One side of the lower fixing plate is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the gauze side plate. One side of the movable block is movably connected with an auxiliary roller.
[0014] Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:
[0015] 1. By rotating the tensioning arm on the rotating seat around the rotating shaft on one side of the base, the tensioning wheel on the rotated tensioning arm relies on the viscose cotton yarn on the surface of the conveying roller. The tensioning wheel acting on the viscose cotton yarn will provide a pressing force for the textile cloth, so that the textile cloth can always maintain a certain tension, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of slipping of the viscose cotton yarn. By converting the spring force of the tension spring into the tension force on the viscose cotton yarn, the viscose cotton yarn can always be kept in a tensioned state without the need for manual adjustment by the user, which reduces the working burden of the user.
[0016] 2. By using the adjusting bolt and the adjusting plate to compress the spring, the acting force exerted by the spring on the movable block is balanced with the external force received by the movable block. The movable block can move according to the magnitude of the external force received to change the compression amount of the spring to reach a new balance, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing the number of manual adjustments. At the same time, it can also slow down the situation that the viscose cotton yarn cracks and shakes during the conveying process due to excessive tension of the tension adjusting mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure and are used together with the description to explain the principles of the present disclosure. These drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the present disclosure, and the drawings are included in this specification and form a part of this specification.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a tension-adjustable conveying mechanism for viscose cotton yarn used in textile according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0019] Figure 2It is a schematic side view of an overall structure of a tension-adjustable conveying mechanism for viscose cotton yarn used in textile according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a tension adjustment mechanism of a tension-adjustable conveying mechanism for viscose cotton yarn used in textile according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing adjustment mechanism of a tension-adjustable conveying mechanism for viscose cotton yarn used in textile according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0022] In the figure, the specific reference numerals are as follows:
[0023] 1. Gauze side plate;
[0024] 2. Tension adjustment mechanism; 21. Base; 22. Cover plate; 23. Rotating seat; 24. Tension arm; 25. Tension wheel; 26. Positioning ring; 27. Hanging hole; 28. Tightening arm; 29. Tension spring; 210. Cylindrical boss; 211. Through hole;
[0025] 3. Conveying roller;
[0026] 4. Pressing adjustment mechanism; 41. Upper fixing plate; 42. Guide shaft; 43. Adjusting plate; 44. Spring; 45. Movable block; 46. Lower fixing plate;
[0027] 5. Auxiliary roller. Specific embodiments
[0028] For descriptive purposes, the present disclosure may use spatial relative terms such as "under", "below", "beneath", "down", "above", "over", "upper" and "side (e.g., as in "side wall")", etc., so as to describe the relationship between one component and another (other) component as shown in the drawings. In addition to the orientation depicted in the drawings, the spatial relative terms are also intended to encompass different orientations of the device during use, operation and / or manufacturing. For example, if the device in the drawings is flipped, the component described as "under" or "beneath" other components or features will then be positioned "above" the other components or features. Thus, the exemplary term "under" can encompass both the orientations of "above" and "below". In addition, the device may be otherwise positioned (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or at other orientations), and accordingly, the spatial relative descriptive terms used herein are to be interpreted accordingly.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of a tension adjustment mechanism 2 of a tension-adjustable conveying mechanism for viscose cotton yarn used in textile according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0030] AsFigures 1 - 4 As shown in the figure, a tension-adjustable conveying mechanism for viscose cotton yarn in textile of the present disclosure may include a gauze side plate 1. A rectangular groove is formed at one side edge of the gauze side plate 1. A tension adjusting mechanism 2 is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove of the gauze side plate 1. The tension adjusting mechanism 2 includes a base 21 fixedly installed in the rectangular groove. A cover plate 22 is movably installed on one side surface of the base 21 through a rotating shaft. Cylindrical bosses 210 are provided on the outer arc surface of the cover plate 22. Through holes 211 are formed on the surface of the cylindrical bosses 210. A hole is formed in the middle of one side surface of the cover plate 22. The base 21 penetrates through one side of the cover plate 22 and is movably connected to a rotating seat 23. A tension arm 28 is provided at the bottom of the outer arc surface of the rotating seat 23. A tensioning arm 24 is provided at the edge of the rotating seat 23 away from the tension arm 28. A tensioning wheel 25 is movably connected to one side of the tensioning arm 24 through a rotating shaft. A positioning ring 26 is penetrated and connected in the hole on one side of the cover plate 22. A hanging hole 27 is provided at the bottom of one side surface of the tension arm 28. A conveying roller 3 is movably clamped on the inner arc surface of the positioning ring 26. Both sides of the conveying roller 3 are connected to the gauze side plate 1. The two tensioning wheels 25 are movably lapped with the conveying roller 3. A tension spring 29 is movably connected to the inner arc surface of the hanging hole 27. One end of the tension spring 29 is fixedly connected in the through hole 211 on one side of the cylindrical boss 210.
[0031] Thus, it is convenient for the tension spring 29 to provide a spring force acting on the tension arm 28, so that the rotating seat 23 rotates around the rotating shaft on one side of the base 21 as the center. At the same time, the tensioning arm 24 on the rotating seat 23 also rotates around the rotating shaft on one side of the base 21 as the center. The tensioning wheel 25 on the tensioning arm 24 after rotation is leaned on the viscose cotton yarn on the surface of the conveying roller 3. The tensioning wheel 25 acting on the viscose cotton yarn will provide a pressing force for the textile fabric, so that the textile fabric always maintains a certain tension, thereby avoiding the phenomenon of slipping of the viscose cotton yarn. By converting the spring force of the tension spring 29 into the tension force on the viscose cotton yarn, the viscose cotton yarn is always kept in a tensioned state, and it is no longer necessary for the user to adjust manually, which reduces the work burden of the user.
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a pressing and adjusting mechanism 4 of a tension-adjustable conveying mechanism for viscose cotton yarn in textile according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
[0033] As Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, in the present disclosure, the tension adjusting mechanism 2 is symmetrically distributed with the conveying roller 3 as the pivot point. At the top of the inner sidewall of the two gauze side plates 1, a pressing adjusting mechanism 4 is fixedly installed by bolts. The pressing adjusting mechanism 4 includes an upper fixing plate 41 fixedly installed at the top of the inner sidewall of the gauze side plate 1. A guide shaft 42 penetrates through the middle of the upper surface of the upper fixing plate 41. The lower surface of the upper fixing plate 41 is fixedly installed with an adjusting plate 43 by screws. The surface of the adjusting plate 43 penetrates and is connected to the guide shaft 42. In the middle of the lower surface of the adjusting plate 43, a spring 44 is fixedly installed. One end of the spring 44 is fixedly installed with a movable block 45. A through groove is formed on the upper surface of the movable block 45. The movable block 45 slidably penetrates through the guide shaft 42 through the through groove on its surface. The bottom end of the guide shaft 42 is fixedly installed with a lower fixing plate 46. One side of the lower fixing plate 46 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the gauze side plate 1. One side of the movable block 45 is movably connected to an auxiliary roller 5.
[0034] Thus, it is convenient to use the adjusting bolt and the adjusting plate 43 to compress the spring 44, so that the force exerted by the spring 44 on the movable block 45 is balanced with the external force received by the movable block 45. The movable block 45 can move according to the magnitude of the external force received, changing the compression amount of the spring 44 to reach a new balance, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing the number of manual adjustments. At the same time, it can also slow down the situation that the viscose cotton yarn cracks and wrinkles during the conveying process due to the excessive tightening force of the tension adjusting mechanism 2.
[0035] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment / way", "some embodiments / ways", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment / way or example are included in at least one embodiment / way or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment / way or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments / ways or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments / ways or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments / ways or examples.
[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0037] Those skilled in the art should understand that the above embodiments are only for clearly explaining the present disclosure, rather than limiting the scope of the present disclosure. For those skilled in the art, other changes or modifications can be made based on the above disclosure, and these changes or modifications are still within the scope of the present disclosure.
Claims
1. A conveying mechanism for viscose cotton yarn used in textile with adjustable tension, characterized in that, It includes a gauze side plate (1). A rectangular groove is formed at one side edge of the gauze side plate (1), and a tension adjusting mechanism (2) is fixedly installed in the rectangular groove of the gauze side plate (1). The tension adjusting mechanism (2) includes a base (21) fixedly installed in the rectangular groove. A cover plate (22) is movably installed on one side surface of the base (21) through a rotating shaft. Cylindrical bosses (210) are arranged on the outer arc surface of the cover plate (22), and through holes (211) are formed on the surfaces of the cylindrical bosses (210). A hole is formed in the middle of one side surface of the cover plate (22). The base (21) penetrates through one side of the cover plate (22) and is movably connected with a rotating seat (23). A tension arm (28) is arranged at the bottom of the outer arc surface of the rotating seat (23). A tensioning arm (24) is arranged at the edge of the rotating seat (23) away from the tension arm (28). A tensioning wheel (25) is movably connected to one side of the tensioning arm (24) through a rotating shaft. A positioning ring (26) penetrates through a hole on one side of the cover plate (22). A hanging hole (27) is arranged at the bottom of one side surface of the tension arm (28). A conveying roller (3) is movably clamped on the inner arc surface of the positioning ring (26).
2. The conveying mechanism for viscose cotton yarn for textile with adjustable tension according to claim 1, wherein: Both sides of the conveying roller (3) are connected with the gauze side plate (1). The two tensioning wheels (25) are movably lapped with the conveying roller (3). A tension spring (29) is movably connected to the inner arc surface of the hanging hole (27), and one end of the tension spring (29) is fixedly connected in the through hole (211) on one side of the cylindrical boss (210).
3. The textile viscose cotton yarn conveying mechanism with adjustable tension according to claim 2, characterized in that: The tension adjusting mechanisms (2) are symmetrically distributed with the conveying roller (3) as the axis point. Upper pressing adjusting mechanisms (4) are fixedly installed on the top of the inner side walls of the two gauze side plates (1) through bolts. The pressing adjusting mechanism (4) includes an upper fixing plate (41) fixedly installed on the top of the inner side wall of the gauze side plate (1).
4. A cotton yarn conveying mechanism for textile with adjustable tension according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide shaft (42) penetrates through the middle of the upper surface of the upper fixing plate (41). An adjusting plate (43) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the upper fixing plate (41) through screws, and the surface of the adjusting plate (43) penetrates through and is connected to the guide shaft (42).
5. The textile viscose cotton yarn conveying mechanism with adjustable tension according to claim 4, characterized in that: A spring (44) is fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the adjusting plate (43). One end of the spring (44) is fixedly installed with a movable block (45). A through groove is formed on the upper surface of the movable block (45), and the movable block (45) slidably penetrates through the guide shaft (42) through the through groove on the surface.
6. The conveying mechanism for viscose cotton yarn for textile with adjustable tension according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom end of the guide shaft (42) is fixedly installed with a lower fixing plate (46). One side of the lower fixing plate (46) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the gauze side plate (1). An auxiliary roller (5) is movably connected to one side of the movable block (45).