Drying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device which comprises a drying box, a fan and an electric push rod are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drying box, the electric push rod is connected with an installation frame, an extrusion roller is installed in the installation frame, a fixing roller is installed in the drying box, a heating bin is installed in the drying box, and an electric heating wire is installed in the heating bin. The heating bin is connected with a vertical air nozzle and an inclined air nozzle, sliding grooves are formed in the two side faces of the inner wall of the drying box, sliding blocks are installed in the sliding grooves, and the sliding blocks are connected with a collecting box. According to the cashmere yarn drying device, the multiple air nozzles, the extrusion roller and the collecting box are arranged, one end of cashmere yarn needing to be dried is wound around the wind-up roller, in the wind-up process, the electric push rod downwards pushes the extrusion roller, the extrusion roller is matched with the fixing roller to extrude the cashmere yarn, and extruded dye falls into the collecting box to be collected; according to the drying box, dye can be prevented from entering the drying box to damage electric elements, the collecting box can be detached, and the dye can be conveniently cleaned.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of cashmere yarn processing, and particularly relates to a drying device. Background Technique

[0002] Cashmere grows on the outer cortex of goats and is a thin layer of fine hair covering the roots of the goats' coarse hair. It grows when the sunshine time decreases (around the autumnal equinox) to resist the cold and falls off when the sunshine time increases (around the vernal equinox). It naturally adapts to the climate according to the length of sunlight time and belongs to rare special animal fibers. Cashmere is very precious not only because of its scarce output (only accounting for 0.2% of the total world output of animal fibers), but more importantly, due to its excellent quality and characteristics. It is priced per gram in transactions and is regarded as "fiber gem" and "fiber queen" by people.

[0003] After the cashmere yarn is spray-dyed, a drying device is needed to dry it. However, the existing drying devices do not have an extrusion function, resulting in a large amount of spray-dye falling into the drying box after the yarn enters the drying box, and the wet dye will damage the electrical components in the drying box. To solve the above problems, a drying device is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a drying device to solve the problem that after the cashmere yarn is spray-dyed, a drying device is needed to dry it, but the existing drying devices do not have an extrusion function, resulting in a large amount of spray-dye falling into the drying box after the yarn enters the drying box, and the wet dye will damage the electrical components in the drying box.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0006] The utility model is a drying device, including a drying box 1. A blower and an electric push rod are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drying box. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with an installation frame, and an extrusion roller is installed in the installation frame. A fixed roller is installed in the drying box. The bottom surface of the blower is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe. The top surface of the inner wall of the drying box is fixedly installed with a heating chamber, and a number of electric heating wires are fixedly installed in the heating chamber. The bottom surface of the heating chamber is fixedly connected with a vertical air nozzle and a number of inclined air nozzles. Sliding grooves are opened on both side surfaces of the inner wall of the drying box, and sliders are installed in the sliding grooves. A collection box is fixedly connected between the two sliders. A filter screen is bolted to the upper surface of the blower.

[0007] Preferably, inlet and outlet openings are respectively formed on both side surfaces of the drying box. An installation plate is fixedly installed on one side surface of the drying box. A winding roller is installed on the upper surface of the installation plate. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the winding roller. A secondary gear is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod. A motor is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the installation plate. A main gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. A first driving roller and a second driving roller are installed inside the drying box.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of guiding grooves are formed on the upper surface of the drying box. A guiding rod is slidably connected inside the guiding groove. The bottom end of the guiding rod is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket.

[0009] Preferably, the fixing roller is rotatably connected to the drying box, and the pressing roller is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the threaded pipe is in threaded cooperation with the drying box, and the slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, the size of the main gear is smaller than that of the secondary gear, and the main gear meshes with the secondary gear.

[0012] Preferably, both the first driving roller and the second driving roller are rotatably connected to the drying box, and both the winding roller and the rotating rod are rotatably connected to the installation plate.

[0013] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By providing a plurality of air nozzles, pressing rollers and collection boxes, one end of the cashmere yarn to be dried is wound around the winding roller. During the winding process, the electric push rod pushes the pressing roller downward, and the pressing roller cooperates with the fixing roller to press the cashmere yarn. The squeezed dye falls into the collection box for collection, which can prevent the dye from entering the drying box and damaging the electrical components. Moreover, the collection box can be disassembled for convenient cleaning of the dye. During the winding of the yarn, the heating wire heats the air, and the fan blows the heated air. The plurality of air nozzles are respectively arranged vertically and obliquely, making the hot air blow more evenly and improving the drying quality of the equipment.

[0015] 2. By providing a main gear, a secondary gear, a first driving roller and a second driving roller, the first driving roller and the second driving roller are staggeredly distributed, making the yarn arranged in a "Z" shape during the winding process, which can delay the winding of the yarn, enabling the yarn to be heated and dried for a longer time and improving the drying quality of the equipment. Moreover, the size of the main gear is smaller than that of the secondary gear. When the main gear rotates four circles, the secondary gear rotates one circle, making the yarn wind slowly and enabling it to be fully dried, further improving the drying quality of the equipment.

[0016] Of course, it is not necessary for any product implementing the present utility model to simultaneously achieve all the above-mentioned advantages. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 is a front-view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 is a left-view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the heating mechanism of the present utility model.

[0023] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows: 1. drying box; 2. fan; 3. filter screen; 4. electric push rod; 5. guide rod; 6. mounting plate; 7. winding roller; 8. motor; 9. main gear; 10. sub-gear; 11. rotating rod; 12. slider; 13. collection box; 14. mounting bracket; 15. pressing roller; 16. fixed roller; 17. threaded tube; 18. heating chamber; 19. electric heating wire; 20. vertical air nozzle; 21. inclined air nozzle; 22. first driving roller; 23. second driving roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0024] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "middle", "outer", "inner", etc. indicating orientation or position relationships are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 As shown, the utility model relates to a drying device, which includes a drying box 1. A blower 2 and an electric push rod 4 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drying box 1. The output end of the electric push rod 4 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 14. An extrusion roller 15 is installed in the mounting frame 14. A fixed roller 16 is installed in the drying box 1. The bottom surface of the blower 2 is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe 17. The top surface of the inner wall of the drying box 1 is fixedly installed with a heating chamber 18. A plurality of electric heating wires 19 are fixedly installed in the heating chamber 18. The bottom surface of the heating chamber 18 is fixedly connected with a vertical air nozzle 20 and a plurality of inclined air nozzles 21. Sliding grooves are formed on both side surfaces of the inner wall of the drying box 1. Sliders 12 are installed in the sliding grooves. A collecting box 13 is fixedly connected between the two sliders 12. A filter screen 3 is bolted to the upper surface of the blower 2. By setting a plurality of air nozzles, an extrusion roller 15 and a collecting box 13, one end of the cashmere yarn to be dried is wound around a winding roller 7. During the winding process, the electric push rod 4 pushes the extrusion roller 15 downward. The extrusion roller 15 cooperates with the fixed roller 16 to extrude the cashmere yarn. The extruded dye falls into the collecting box 13 for collection, which can prevent the dye from entering the drying box 1 and damaging the electrical components. Moreover, the collecting box 13 can be disassembled for convenient cleaning of the dye. During the winding process of the yarn, the electric heating wires 19 heat the air, and the blower 2 blows the heated air. The plurality of air nozzles are respectively arranged vertically and obliquely, making the hot air blow more evenly and improving the drying quality of the equipment.

[0027] Inlet and outlet openings are respectively formed on both side surfaces of the drying box 1. A mounting plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the drying box 1. A winding roller 7 is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate 6. The bottom surface of the winding roller 7 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 11. The bottom end of the rotating rod 11 is fixedly connected with a secondary gear 10. A motor 8 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 6. The output end of the motor 8 is fixedly connected with a primary gear 9. A first transmission roller 22 and a second transmission roller 23 are installed inside the drying box 1. By setting the primary gear 9, the secondary gear 10, the first transmission roller 22 and the second transmission roller 23, the first transmission roller 22 and the second transmission roller 23 are staggeredly distributed, making the yarn arranged in a "Z" shape during the winding process, which can delay the winding of the yarn, enabling the yarn to be heated and dried for a longer time and improving the drying quality of the equipment. Moreover, the size of the primary gear 9 is smaller than that of the secondary gear 10. The primary gear 9 rotates four circles while the secondary gear 10 rotates one circle, making the yarn wind slowly and enabling it to be fully dried, further improving the drying quality of the equipment.

[0028] A plurality of guide grooves are formed on the upper surface of the drying box 1. A guide rod 5 is slidably connected in the guide grooves. The bottom end of the guide rod 5 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 14.

[0029] The fixed roller 16 is rotatably connected with the drying box 1, and the extrusion roller 15 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 14.

[0030] The threaded tube 17 is in threaded fit with the drying box 1, and the slider 12 is in sliding fit with the chute.

[0031] The size of the main gear 9 is smaller than that of the secondary gear 10, and the main gear 9 meshes with the secondary gear 10.

[0032] Both the first driving roller 22 and the second driving roller 23 are rotatably connected to the drying box 1, and both the winding roller 7 and the rotating rod 11 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 6.

[0033] Embodiment:

[0034] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, a method for using a drying device of the present utility model is as follows: When using the present utility model, first wind one end of the cashmere yarn to be dried around the winding roller 7. During the winding process, the motor 8 makes the winding roller 7 rotate and wind through the meshing between gears. The electric push rod 4 pushes the pressing roller 15 downward, and the pressing roller 15 cooperates with the fixed roller 16 to press the cashmere yarn. The squeezed dye falls into the collection box 13 for collection, which can prevent the dye from entering the drying box 1 and damaging the electrical components. Moreover, the collection box 13 can be disassembled for convenient cleaning of the dye. During the winding of the yarn, the heating wire 19 heats the air, and the blower 2 blows the heated air. The multiple blowing nozzles are respectively arranged vertically and obliquely, making the hot air blow more evenly and improving the drying quality of the device. The yarn passes through the first driving roller 22 and the second driving roller 23 and is arranged in a "Z" shape, which can delay the winding of the yarn, enabling the yarn to be heated and dried for a longer time and improving the drying quality of the device. Furthermore, the size of the main gear 9 is smaller than that of the secondary gear 10, and the main gear 9 rotates four circles while the secondary gear 10 rotates one circle, making the yarn wind slowly and enabling it to be fully dried, further improving the drying quality of the device.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0036] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device, comprising a drying box (1), characterized in that, A blower (2) and an electric push rod (4) are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the drying box (1). The output end of the electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (14). An extrusion roller (15) is installed in the mounting frame (14). A fixed roller (16) is installed in the drying box (1). The bottom surface of the blower (2) is fixedly connected to a threaded pipe (17). The top surface of the inner wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly installed with a heating chamber (18). A plurality of electric heating wires (19) are fixedly installed in the heating chamber (18). The bottom surface of the heating chamber (18) is fixedly connected to a vertical air nozzle (20) and a plurality of inclined air nozzles (21). Sliding grooves are formed on both side surfaces of the inner wall of the drying box (1). Sliders (12) are installed in the sliding grooves. A collecting box (13) is fixedly connected between the two sliders (12). A filter screen (3) is bolted to the upper surface of the blower (2).

2. The drying device according to claim 1, wherein, Inlet and outlet openings are respectively formed on both side surfaces of the drying box (1). A mounting plate (6) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the drying box (1). A winding roller (7) is installed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (6). A rotating rod (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the winding roller (7). A secondary gear (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (11). A motor (8) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting plate (6). The output end of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to a main gear (9). A first driving roller (22) and a second driving roller (23) are installed inside the drying box (1).

3. The drying device according to claim 1, wherein, A plurality of guiding grooves are formed on the upper surface of the drying box (1). A guiding rod (5) is slidably connected in the guiding grooves. The bottom end of the guiding rod (5) is fixedly connected to the mounting frame (14).

4. The drying device according to claim 1, wherein The fixed roller (16) is rotatably connected to the drying box (1), and the extrusion roller (15) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (14).

5. A drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The threaded pipe (17) is in threaded fit with the drying box (1), and the slider (12) is slidably engaged with the sliding groove.

6. The drying device according to claim 2, wherein The size of the main gear (9) is smaller than that of the secondary gear (10), and the main gear (9) is engaged with the secondary gear (10).

7. A drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Both the first driving roller (22) and the second driving roller (23) are rotatably connected to the drying box (1), and both the winding roller (7) and the rotating rod (11) are rotatably connected to the mounting plate (6).

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