Irrigation equipment with quantitative function

By introducing control boxes and flow control valves into the irrigation equipment, combined with cross-clip water diversion pipes, the problem that existing irrigation equipment cannot be quantitative and comprehensive irrigated is solved, and the irrigation effect with quantitative and full coverage is achieved, and the irrigation efficiency is improved.

CN223142625UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SICHUAN ZITONG LINJIANG RAMIE TEXTILE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421716974.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing irrigation equipment cannot be quantitatively irrigated and can only irrigate one direction, so full coverage cannot be achieved.

Method used

An irrigation equipment with quantitative function was designed, the flow threshold is set through the control box, the water flow is automatically controlled by a flow control valve, and the cross-grab-type water diversion pipe and the spray head are combined to achieve quantitative irrigation, and the water volume is observed through the perspective window and the liquid level window.

Benefits of technology

Quantitative irrigation and all-round coverage have been achieved, irrigation efficiency has been improved, and water waste and insufficient irrigation have been avoided.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ramie planting, in particular to irrigation equipment with a quantitative function, which comprises universal wheels, the top ends of the universal wheels are in threaded connection with a shell, a water storage tank is clamped in the center of the bottom wall of the shell, one end of a water pumping pipe is inserted into the middle of the top of the water storage tank, and a water pump is inserted into the other end of the water pumping pipe. A water guide pipe is inserted into the top of the water pump, a spraying head is arranged at the tail end of the water guide pipe, a supporting frame is sleeved on the outer wall of a pipe body of the water guide pipe, an opening in the top of the shell is covered with a top cover, and the outer wall of one side of the shell is in threaded connection with a handle. According to the improved irrigation equipment, a flow threshold value is set through the control box, an opening or closing instruction is given to the flow control valve, quantitative irrigation of the irrigation equipment is completed, the water diversion pipe is designed to be in a cross-shaped grabbing clamp type, a larger and more comprehensive irrigation area can be achieved, the irrigation efficiency is improved, and meanwhile a perspective window and a transparent liquid level window are arranged, so that the irrigation efficiency is improved. The water quantity in the water storage tank can be observed at any time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ramie planting, in particular to an irrigation device with a quantitative function. Background Technique

[0002] Ramie is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Boehmeria of the Urticaceae family. The leaves of ramie are ovate or lanceolate with serrated edges. The flowers of ramie are white or light green, and the styles are filiform. The fruits of ramie are elliptical with black seeds inside. The roots, stems and leaves of ramie can all be used as medicine, having the effects of clearing heat and detoxifying, cooling blood and stopping bleeding, etc. Ramie has a long planting history in China, and its fibers have unique advantages, so it is widely used in the fields of textile, papermaking, etc.

[0003] Irrigation equipment refers to the equipment used for farmland irrigation, including irrigation pipelines, sprinkler irrigation equipment, drip irrigation equipment, micro-sprinkler irrigation equipment, etc. Irrigation pipelines are the infrastructure for farmland irrigation, used for conveying water sources and irrigation water. Sprinkler irrigation equipment is an irrigation method that uses nozzles to atomize water and spray it onto crops. Drip irrigation equipment is an irrigation method that uses drippers to slowly drip water into the roots of crops. Micro-sprinkler irrigation equipment is a new irrigation method that combines sprinkler irrigation equipment and drip irrigation equipment. Irrigation equipment has the advantages of water saving, energy saving, improving crop yield and quality, etc., and is widely used in farmland irrigation.

[0004] The inventor found the following problems in the process of realizing the present utility model: 1. The existing irrigation equipment generally can only perform continuous irrigation operations on the planted plants, but cannot perform quantitative irrigation; 2. The existing irrigation equipment often only irrigates a range in one direction and cannot perform all-round irrigation around the equipment. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide an irrigation device with a quantitative function to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technique that the existing irrigation equipment generally can only perform continuous irrigation operations on the planted plants, but cannot perform quantitative irrigation and the existing irrigation equipment often only irrigates a range in one direction and cannot perform all-round irrigation around the equipment. To achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: An irrigation device with a quantitative function, including universal wheels, the top of the universal wheels is threadedly connected with a housing, the bottom wall center of the housing is snap-connected with a water storage tank, one end of a water suction pipe is inserted in the middle of the top of the water storage tank, the other end of the water suction pipe is inserted with a water pump, the top of the water pump is inserted with a water guiding pipe, a spray head is provided at the end of the water guiding pipe, a support frame is sleeved on the outer wall of the water guiding pipe, the top opening of the housing is covered with a top cover, and a handle is threadedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the housing.

[0006] Further preferably, a control box is threadedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the shell.

[0007] Further preferably, the water suction pipe, water pump, water diversion pipe and sprinkler head together constitute an irrigation mechanism. Further preferably, a flow control valve is installed at the front end of the water diversion pipe near the sprinkler head.

[0008] Further preferably, the water diversion pipe is in the form of a cross-clip and is disposed at four positions on the top of the shell.

[0009] Further preferably, a perspective window is embedded in the middle of the front outer wall of the shell, and a transparent liquid level window is embedded in the front outer wall of the water tank.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] In the utility model, the flow threshold is set by the control box, and then the control box will issue an opening command to the flow control valve, and the flow control valve will automatically open, so that the water pipe and the sprinkler head will be connected to each other. At this time, the planting personnel will start the water pump, draw the clean water inside the water tank into the water pipe through the pumping pipe, and transport it to the sprinkler head through the water pipe, and spray it from the nozzle on the surface of the sprinkler head to irrigate the surrounding ramie. During this period, if the amount of water sprayed reaches the preset threshold, the flow control valve will transmit the recorded flow data to the control box, and the control box will issue a closing command to the flow control valve after receiving the signal, and the flow control valve will automatically close again, thereby cutting off the waterway and completing the quantitative irrigation of the irrigation equipment.

[0012] In the utility model, the water diversion pipe is designed as a cross-clip type, and the pipe body part extending to the outside of the shell is arranged at four positions of the shell, so that it can take into account the water flow coverage rate within a circle of the equipment. When the growers start the water pump to draw the clean water inside the water tank to the water diversion pipe, the water flow will be diverted into the water diversion pipes in four positions, and follow the pipes into the corresponding sprinkler heads, and then sprayed out from the nozzles starting from the surface of the sprinkler heads, so as to achieve a larger and more comprehensive irrigation area, thereby improving the irrigation efficiency. At the same time, the perspective window and the transparent liquid level window embedded in the shell and the front outer wall of the water tank can help the growers to observe the water volume inside the water tank at any time to facilitate timely water replenishment and avoid insufficient water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the water inlet pipe structure of the present utility model.

[0017] In the figure: 1, universal wheel; 2, housing; 201, control box; 202, perspective window; 3, water storage tank; 301, transparent liquid level window; 4, water suction pipe; 5, water pump; 6, water inlet pipe; 601, flow control valve; 7, spray head; 8, support frame; 9, top cover; 10, handle. Specific embodiments

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: an irrigation device with a quantitative function, including a universal wheel 1, the top of the universal wheel 1 is threadedly connected to a housing 2, the central part of the bottom wall of the housing 2 is snap-connected to a water storage tank 3, one end of a water suction pipe 4 is inserted into the middle of the top of the water storage tank 3, the other end of the water suction pipe 4 is inserted into a water pump 5, a water inlet pipe 6 is inserted into the top of the water pump 5, a spray head 7 is provided at the end of the water inlet pipe 6, a support frame 8 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pipe body of the water inlet pipe 6, the top opening of the housing 2 is covered with a top cover 9, and a handle 10 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the housing 2.

[0020] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown, a control box 201 is threadedly installed on one outer wall of the housing 2; it should be noted that in the present utility model, the control box 201 is threadedly installed on one outer wall of the housing 2, and it is connected to the flow control valve 601 installed at the end of the water inlet pipe 6 through digital signals. Its main function is to control the closing of the flow control valve 601 when the flow rate is preset. The specific operation is that the planting personnel can first push the entire irrigation device to the designated location through the universal wheels 1 and the handle 10, and then pump the clear water inside the water storage tank 3 to the spray head 7 through the water inlet pipe 6 by the water pump 5, and make the clear water spray out from the spray orifice of the spray head 7 to irrigate the surrounding ramie. Before that, the control box 201 will preset the flow threshold in advance and control the flow control valve 601 to open automatically, so that the clear water can flow into the inside of the spray head 7 for spraying. When the flow rate of the sprayed clear water reaches the preset threshold, the flow control valve 601 will transmit the flow data passing through it to the control box 201, and the control box 201 will convey the closing instruction again, so that the flow control valve 601 closes automatically to complete the quantitative irrigation of the irrigation device.

[0021] In this embodiment, as Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the water suction pipe 4, the water pump 5, the water inlet pipe 6 and the spray head 7 together constitute an irrigation mechanism; it should be noted that after the planting personnel hold the handle 10 and push the entire irrigation device to the planting area through the universal wheels 1, at this time, the operator can first set the preset flow threshold through the control box 201, and then control the flow control valve 601 to open automatically, so that the water inlet pipe 6 and the spray head 7 are interconnected. At this time, the planting personnel can start the water pump 5 and pump the clear water stored inside the water storage tank 3 through the water suction pipe 4, and transport it to the water inlet pipe 6 inserted at the top of the water pump 5. The clear water flows upward along the pipeline of the water inlet pipe 6 until it reaches the spray head 7 and sprays out to the outside along the spray orifice of the spray head 7, so as to irrigate the surrounding ramie.

[0022] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a flow control valve 601 is installed at the front end of the water diversion pipe 6 near the sprinkler head 7; it should be noted that in order to save water resources and achieve more efficient irrigation, the utility model designs a flow control valve 601, and its specific use method is to first set the flow threshold through the control box 201, and then the control box 201 will issue an opening instruction to the flow control valve 601, and the flow control valve 601 will automatically open, so that the water diversion pipe 6 and the sprinkler head 7 will be connected to each other. At this time, the planting personnel start the water pump 5 to pump the clean water in the water storage tank 3 through the water pump 5. The water is drawn into the water diversion pipe 6 by the suction pipe 4 and transported to the sprinkler head 7 through the water diversion pipe 6, and sprayed out from the nozzle on the surface of the sprinkler head 7 to irrigate the surrounding ramie. During this period, if the amount of water sprayed reaches a preset threshold, the flow control valve 601 will transmit the recorded flow data to the control box 201, and the control box 201 will issue a closing command to the flow control valve 601 after receiving the signal. At this time, the flow control valve 601 will automatically close again, thereby cutting off the water path and completing the quantitative irrigation of the irrigation equipment.

[0023] In this embodiment, Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the water diversion pipe 6 is of a cross-clamp type and is respectively arranged at four positions on the top of the shell 2; it should be noted that when irrigating ramie, in order to ensure that the equipment can perform all-round irrigation operations on the surrounding ramie, the utility model designs the water diversion pipe 6 to be of a cross-clamp type, and the pipe body portion extending to the outside of the shell 2 is arranged at four positions of the shell 2, so that it can take into account the water flow coverage rate within a circle of the equipment, and when the planting personnel start the water pump 5 and draw the clean water inside the water tank 3 to the water diversion pipe 6, the water flow will be diverted into the water diversion pipes 6 in the four positions, and enter the corresponding sprinkler heads 7 along the pipeline, and then sprayed out from the nozzle starting from the surface of the sprinkler head 7, so as to achieve a larger and more comprehensive irrigation area, thereby improving the irrigation efficiency.

[0024] In this embodiment, Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, a perspective window 202 is embedded in the middle of the front outer wall of the shell 2, and a transparent liquid level window 301 is embedded in the front outer wall of the water tank 3; it should be noted that in the utility model, a perspective window 202 and a transparent liquid level window 301 that can be seen through are opened at corresponding positions on the outer wall of the shell 2 and the outer wall of the water tank 3. Their main function is to help the planting personnel to observe the liquid level of the water inside the water tank 3 at any time, so that when the water inside the water tank 3 is insufficient, it can be replenished with water in time, thereby avoiding the situation where there is insufficient water and irrigation cannot be carried out during irrigation operations.

[0025] Usage method and advantages of the present utility model: For this irrigation device with a quantitative function, during use, the working process is as follows:

[0026] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, first, the grower can first push the entire irrigation device to the designated planting location through the universal wheels 1 and the handle 10, and then preset the flow threshold through the control box 201 and issue an opening command to the flow control valve 601, so that the flow control valve 601 automatically opens. At the same time, the water pump 5 is started, and the clear water stored inside the water storage tank 3 is pumped up through the water suction pipe 4 and conveyed into the water diversion pipe 6 inserted at the top of the water pump 5, and then diverted into the water diversion pipes 6 in four directions, and then enters the corresponding spray heads 7 along the pipeline, and then sprays out from the nozzles on the surface of the spray heads 7, so as to irrigate the surrounding ramie. During this period, if the amount of water sprayed out reaches the preset threshold, the flow control valve 601 will transmit the flow data it records to the control box 201, and the control box 201 will issue a closing command to the flow control valve 601 after receiving the signal. At this time, the flow control valve 601 will automatically close again, thus cutting off the water path and completing the quantitative irrigation of the irrigation device. The perspective window 202 and the transparent liquid level window 301 provided at the corresponding positions on the outer wall of the housing 2 and the outer wall of the water storage tank 3 can help the grower observe at any time what level the water volume inside the water storage tank 3 is, so that when the water volume inside the water storage tank 3 is insufficient, the grower can perform the operation of replenishing water in time, thereby avoiding the situation that the irrigation cannot be carried out due to insufficient water volume during the irrigation operation.

[0027] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Technical workers in this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An irrigation device with a quantitative function, including a universal wheel (1), characterized in that: The top of the universal wheel (1) is threadedly connected to a housing (2). The center of the bottom wall of the housing (2) is snap-connected to a water storage tank (3). One end of a water suction pipe (4) is inserted into the middle of the top of the water storage tank (3). The other end of the water suction pipe (4) is inserted into a water pump (5). The top of the water pump (5) is inserted with a water guiding pipe (6). A spray head (7) is provided at the end of the water guiding pipe (6). A support frame (8) is sleeved on the outer wall of the pipe body of the water guiding pipe (6). The top opening of the housing (2) is covered with a top cover (9). A handle (10) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the housing (2).

2. The irrigation device with a quantitative function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A control box (201) is threadedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the housing (2).

3. The irrigation device with a metering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water suction pipe (4), the water pump (5), the water guiding pipe (6) and the spray head (7) together constitute an irrigation mechanism.

4. The irrigation device with a quantitative function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A flow control valve (601) is installed near the spray head (7) at the front end of the water guiding pipe (6).

5. The irrigation device with a metering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water guiding pipe (6) is in the shape of a cross grab clip and is respectively arranged at four positions on the top of the housing (2).

6. The irrigation device with a metering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A perspective window (202) is embedded in the middle of the front outer wall of the housing (2), and a transparent liquid level window (301) is embedded in the front outer wall of the water storage tank (3).