Vaccination auxiliary device for livestock breeding
By designing a vaccination auxiliary device for animal husbandry and using fences and adjustable clamping plates to limit the necks of cattle and sheep, the problem of stress response during the vaccine injection is solved, and efficient and safe vaccination is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422093025.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
When raising cattle and sheep on a large scale, the cattle and sheep may have a stress response during the vaccine injection, resulting in injuries to staff and requiring multiple people to cooperate, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
A vaccination auxiliary device for animal husbandry is designed, including a fence composed of a base plate, a support column and a crossbar. An adjustable clamping plate is installed on the mounting frame to limit the neck of the livestock and prevent excessive movement.
It reduces manpower demand, improves staff safety, prevents livestock from injuring staff, and improves the efficiency of vaccination.
Smart Images
Figure CN223143633U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of animal husbandry, and in particular to a vaccination auxiliary device for animal husbandry. Background Art
[0002] Animal husbandry has been an industry on which many people have relied for their livelihoods since ancient times. Especially in some areas where farming is difficult, animal husbandry is more developed. And with the development of social economy, there is a greater demand for various items produced by animal husbandry, such as milk, eggs, meat, etc., so many regions are also vigorously developing animal husbandry.
[0003] Cattle and sheep are traditional breeding objects, but in large-scale breeding, targeted epidemic prevention work is needed. The most direct prevention and control measure is vaccination. However, animals such as cattle and sheep are large in size. When the injection of the vaccine causes pain, they may have a stress response, such as jumping away, or kicking with their hind legs, causing harm to the staff. Traditional vaccination requires the cooperation of multiple people. First, the animal must be controlled manually, and then the injection is performed. It is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and relatively dangerous. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a vaccination auxiliary device for animal husbandry to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vaccination auxiliary device for animal husbandry, comprising a base plate and a mounting frame fixed to one edge of the floor, symmetrical limiting holes are set through the end corners of the base plate, support columns are fixedly inserted vertically in the limiting holes, a slot is set in the middle of the side wall of the support column on the same side facing the outer end, a first cross bar is installed at the corresponding slot on the support column on the same side, and a second cross bar is installed on the upper end of the same support column; the mounting frame is an overall "冂"-shaped structure, and a sliding groove is set at the lateral end of the mounting frame, and the sliding groove A guide rod is installed horizontally inside, and a group of sliding blocks are installed on the guide rod. The lower ends of the two sliding blocks are respectively connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate, and the arc-shaped protrusions of the two clamping plates are arranged toward the vertical end of the mounting frame. An adjusting rod is arranged on the side of the sliding block adjacent to the horizontal end, and one end of the adjusting column passes through the vertical end of the mounting frame. Positioning grooves are evenly spaced on the adjusting column, and a fixing plate is arranged on the outer side wall of the vertical end of the mounting frame. A movable rod is installed on the fixing plate, and a limiting block is fixed at the bottom end of the movable rod, and the shape of the limiting block corresponds to the positioning groove.
[0006] Preferably, a matching first mounting hole is also provided at a position corresponding to the slot on the first crossbar, and a second mounting hole is provided at the bottom end surface of the second crossbar, and the position and size of the second mounting hole are set corresponding to the top end surface of the support column.
[0007] Preferably, a return spring is wound around the outer periphery of the movable rod, and the return spring is arranged between the fixed plate and the limiting block.
[0008] Preferably, a group of mounting rods are symmetrically inserted at the front end of the mounting frame, and a feeding trough is fixedly installed between the two mounting rods. The height of the feeding trough is set to be equal to that of the arc-shaped clamping plate.
[0009] Preferably, a movable enclosure is arranged on the side of the support column away from the mounting frame. A rotating shaft is provided in the middle section of one support column, one end of the movable enclosure is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft, and a fixed groove is provided on the other support column corresponding to the movable end of the movable enclosure.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The present utility model designs an auxiliary device for livestock vaccination, which is provided with a bottom plate, support columns and cross bars assembled into a fence to enclose livestock. A mounting frame is provided, and an adjustable clamping plate is arranged on the mounting frame. The adjusting rod connected to the clamping plate realizes the positioning and adjustment of the clamping plate. A set of relatively arranged clamping plates restricts the necks of livestock, preventing excessive movements of livestock. When vaccinating livestock, a large amount of manpower is saved, and it can prevent livestock from injuring staff, improving the safety of staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 3 is an exploded view of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjusting rod and the limiting block of the parts of the present utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, limiting hole; 3, support column; 4, slot; 5, rotating shaft; 6, fixed groove; 7, movable enclosure; 8, first cross bar; 9, first mounting jack; 10, second cross bar; 11, second mounting jack; 12, mounting frame; 13, sliding groove; 14, guide rod; 15, sliding block; 16, clamping plate; 17, adjusting rod; 18, positioning groove; 19, fixed plate; 20, movable rod; 21, limiting block; 22, return spring; 23, mounting rod; 24, feeding trough. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "up", "down", "horizontal", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0019] See also Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a vaccination auxiliary device for animal husbandry, comprising a bottom plate 1 and a mounting frame 12 fixed to the edge of one side of the floor, wherein the bottom plate 1 is provided with symmetrical limiting holes 2 at the end corners, and a supporting column 3 is fixedly and vertically inserted in the limiting hole 2, and a slot 4 is provided in the middle of the side wall of the supporting column 3 on the same side facing the outer end, and a first cross bar 8 is installed at the corresponding slot 4 on the supporting column 3 on the same side, and a second cross bar 10 is installed at the upper end of the same supporting column 3; the mounting frame 12 is an overall "冂"-shaped structure, and a sliding groove 13 is provided at the lateral end of the mounting frame 12, and a guide rod 1 is installed transversely inside the sliding groove 13 4. A group of sliding blocks 15 are relatively installed on the guide rod 14, and the lower ends of the two sliding blocks 15 are respectively connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate 16, and the arc-shaped protrusions of the two clamping plates 16 are arranged toward the vertical end of the mounting frame 12. An adjusting rod 17 is arranged on the side adjacent to the horizontal end of the sliding block 15, and one end of the adjusting column passes through the vertical end of the mounting frame 12. Positioning grooves 18 are evenly spaced on the adjusting column. A fixing plate 19 is arranged on the outer side wall of the vertical end of the mounting frame 12, and a movable rod 20 is installed on the fixing plate 19. A limiting block 21 is fixed at the bottom end of the movable rod 20, and the limiting block 21 is arranged corresponding to the positioning groove 18 in shape.
[0020] Further, at a position on the first crossbar 8 corresponding to the slot 4, a matching first mounting jack 9 is also provided. The bottom end surface of the second crossbar 10 is provided with a second mounting jack 11, and the position and size of the second mounting jack 11 are set corresponding to the top end surface of the support column 3.
[0021] Further, a return spring 22 is wound around the outer periphery of the movable rod 20, and the return spring 22 is arranged between the fixed plate 19 and the limiting block 21.
[0022] Further, a set of mounting rods 23 are symmetrically inserted at the front end of the mounting frame 12, and a feeding trough 24 is fixedly installed between the two mounting rods 23. The height of the feeding trough 24 is set to be equal to that of the arc-shaped clamping plate 16.
[0023] Further, a movable enclosure 7 is provided on one side of the support column 3 away from the mounting frame 12. A rotating shaft 5 is provided in the middle section of one support column 3. One end of the movable enclosure 7 is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft 5, and a fixed groove 6 is provided on the other support column 3 corresponding to the movable end of the movable enclosure 7.
[0024] Working principle: The utility model provides an auxiliary device for vaccine inoculation in livestock breeding, which includes a bottom plate 1 and a mounting frame 12 fixed at one side edge of the floor. Symmetrically arranged limiting holes 2 are penetrated through the end corners of the bottom plate 1. Support columns 3 are vertically inserted and fixed in the limiting holes 2. Slots 4 are arranged in the middle of the outer side walls of the support columns 3 on the same side facing the outer ends. First crossbars 8 are installed at the positions corresponding to the slots 4 on the support columns 3 on the same side. Similarly, second crossbars 10 are installed at the upper ends of the support columns 3. The whole mounting frame 12 is in an "n" - shaped structure. A sliding groove 13 is arranged at the horizontal end of the mounting frame 12. A guide rod 14 is horizontally installed inside the sliding groove 13. A set of sliding blocks 15 are oppositely installed on the guide rod 14. Clamping plates 16 in an arc shape are connected to the lower ends of the two sliding blocks 15. The protruding parts of the arcs of the two clamping plates 16 are all arranged towards the vertical end of the mounting frame 12. An adjusting rod 17 is arranged on one side of the sliding block 15 adjacent to the horizontal end. One end of the adjusting column penetrates through the vertical end of the mounting frame 12. Positioning grooves 18 are evenly spaced on the adjusting column. A fixing plate 19 is arranged on the outer side wall of the vertical end of the mounting frame 12. A movable rod 20 is installed on the fixing plate 19. A limiting block 21 is fixed at the bottom end of the movable rod 20. The shape of the limiting block 21 corresponds to the positioning groove 18. When in specific use, the whole of the utility model is a detachable structure. It is necessary to assemble the device, adjust the position of the clamping plate 16 after assembly, pull the movable rod 20 to make the limiting block 21 leave the positioning groove 18. At this time, pull the adjusting rod 17 to keep the two clamping plates 16 away from each other. In addition, keep the movable enclosure plate 7 in an open state at this time. Place food in the feeding trough 24 to conveniently lure livestock into the enclosure formed by the support columns 3, the first crossbar 8, and the second crossbar 10 on the bottom plate 1. After the livestock enter the enclosure, rotate the movable enclosure plate 7 so that one end of the movable enclosure plate 7 is clamped in the fixing groove 6. When the head of the livestock extends towards the feeding trough 24 to eat, adjust the position of the clamping plate 16. The two clamping plates 16 are arranged towards the middle to fix the neck of the livestock, facilitating vaccine inoculation.
[0025] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An auxiliary device for vaccine inoculation in livestock breeding, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1) and a mounting frame (12) fixed to the edge of one side of the floor, wherein symmetrical limiting holes (2) are provided at the end corners of the bottom plate (1), and a supporting column (3) is fixedly and vertically inserted in the limiting hole (2), and a slot (4) is provided in the middle of the side wall of the supporting column (3) on the same side facing the outer end, and a first cross bar (8) is installed at the corresponding slot (4) on the supporting column (3) on the same side, and a second cross bar (10) is installed at the upper end of the same supporting column (3); the mounting frame (12) is in a "冂"-shaped structure as a whole, and a sliding groove (13) is provided at the lateral end of the mounting frame (12), and a guide rod (14) is installed transversely inside the sliding groove (13), and the upper end of the guide rod (14) is relatively fixed. A set of sliding blocks (15) is installed, and the lower ends of the two sliding blocks (15) are respectively connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate (16), and the arc-shaped protrusions of the two clamping plates (16) are arranged toward the vertical end of the mounting frame (12). An adjusting rod (17) is arranged on one side of the sliding block (15) adjacent to the horizontal end, and one end of the adjusting column passes through the vertical end of the mounting frame (12). Positioning grooves (18) are evenly spaced on the adjusting column. A fixing plate (19) is arranged on the outer side wall of the vertical end of the mounting frame (12), and a movable rod (20) is installed on the fixing plate (19). A limiting block (21) is fixed at the bottom end of the movable rod (20), and the limiting block (21) is arranged in a shape corresponding to the positioning groove (18).
2. The auxiliary device for vaccine inoculation in livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein: A matching first mounting hole (9) is also provided at a position corresponding to the slot (4) on the first crossbar (8), and a second mounting hole (11) is provided at the bottom end surface of the second crossbar (10). The second mounting hole (11) is provided at a position and size corresponding to the top end surface of the support column (3).
3. An auxiliary device for vaccine inoculation in livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring (22) is arranged around the outer circumference of the movable rod (20), and the return spring (22) is arranged between the fixed plate (19) and the limiting block (21).
4. The auxiliary device for vaccine inoculation in livestock breeding according to claim 1, wherein: A group of mounting rods (23) are symmetrically inserted at the front end of the mounting frame (12), and a feeding trough (24) is fixedly installed between the two mounting rods (23). The height of the feeding trough (24) is set to be the same as the arc-shaped clamping plate (16).
5. The auxiliary device for vaccine inoculation in livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable panel (7) is arranged on the side of the support column (3) away from the mounting frame (12); a rotating shaft (5) is provided in the middle section of one support column (3); one end of the movable panel (7) is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft (5); and a fixing groove (6) is arranged on the other support column (3) corresponding to the movable end of the movable panel (7).