Spray tower
By designing water storage chambers and circulating pump pipelines in the spray tower, the water recycling is realized, and the problems of waste of water resources and complex structure of the spray tower are solved, and the effects of energy conservation, environmental protection and cost reduction are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421948277.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-13
AI Technical Summary
The existing spray towers have serious waste of water resources and complex structures in waste gas treatment, resulting in high production costs.
A spray tower is designed, including a base, a first tank body, a second tank body and a circulation pump pipeline to realize the internal recycling of water, and through the connection of the water storage chamber, the water inlet pipeline and the circulation pump pipeline, an internal circulation water path of the spray tower is formed and secondary spraying is performed.
It reduces the water consumption during the spraying process, saves water resources, simplifies the structure of the spray tower, reduces production costs, and improves the gas purification effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223144402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas purification, in particular to a spray tower. Background Art
[0002] The spray tower introduces the dust-containing waste gas into the tower and uses liquid to absorb and wash the waste gas, effectively removing harmful substances in the waste gas. For example, it can treat electroplating waste gas, pickling hydrochloric acid waste gas, hydrogen sulfide waste gas, chlorine dioxide waste gas, and painting workshop waste gas.
[0003] In waste gas treatment, the spray method is usually applied to a spray tower. Multiple spray pipes are arranged inside the spray tower for simultaneous spraying. During operation, a large amount of water is consumed. The water after spraying inside the spray tower cannot be recycled for secondary spraying, resulting in a large waste of water. At the same time, the internal structure of the existing spray tower is relatively complex, and the production cost is relatively high. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a spray tower in which the water inside the spray tower can form an internal water cycle for use in secondary spraying, reducing water waste during the spraying process, saving energy and protecting the environment, simplifying the internal structure of the spray tower, and reducing the production cost.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a spray tower, which includes a base, a first tank body, a second tank body, and a circulating pump pipeline;
[0006] A water storage cavity is arranged inside the base;
[0007] The first tank body and the second tank body are arranged side by side above the base. The inside of the first tank body and the second tank body is communicated. The bottoms of the first tank body and the second tank body are communicated with the water storage cavity. The first tank body and the second tank body are provided with a water inlet pipeline. A water outlet is arranged on the side wall of the water storage cavity. The water outlet is communicated with the input end of the circulating pump pipeline. The output end of the circulating pump pipeline is communicated with the water inlet pipeline;
[0008] A first pipeline is arranged in the middle of the first tank body. The first pipeline is provided with a first inlet and a first outlet. The first outlet is communicated with the inside of the first tank body. A second pipeline is arranged in the middle of the second tank body. The second pipeline is provided with a second inlet and a second outlet. The second inlet is communicated with the inside of the second tank body;
[0009] Spray pipes are arranged on the first tank body, the second tank body, the first pipeline, and the second pipeline. The spray pipes are communicated with the water inlet pipeline;
[0010] Among them, gas enters the first tank body and the second tank body from the first inlet, and after spraying, flows out from the second outlet. The water in the water storage cavity is sucked through the circulating pump pipeline and enters the water inlet pipeline for the spray pipe to spray the gas, and then returns to the water storage cavity.
[0011] Furthermore, the first pipeline is provided with a conical confluence pipe section, and the conical confluence pipe section is located below the nozzle of the spray pipe.
[0012] Furthermore, a first connection port is provided at the top of the first tank body, a second connection port corresponding to the first connection port is provided at the top of the second tank body, and the first connection port and the second connection port are arranged opposite to each other for communicating the first tank body and the second tank body.
[0013] Furthermore, a first flange is provided at the end of the first connection port, a second flange is correspondingly provided at the second connection port, and the first flange and the second flange are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0014] Furthermore, a baffle is provided in the water storage cavity. One end of the baffle is fixed to the bottom of the water storage cavity, and the other end is inclined and arranged close to the water outlet and is located above the water outlet.
[0015] Furthermore, a filter hopper is provided in the water storage cavity, and the filter hopper is located directly below the first pipeline.
[0016] Furthermore, a filter screen is provided at the end of the water outlet.
[0017] Furthermore, a drain port is provided at the bottom of the water storage cavity.
[0018] Furthermore, the spray pipes are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the side wall of the first tank body.
[0019] Furthermore, the insertion depth of the spray pipe in the first tank body is less than the insertion depth of the spray pipe in the second tank body.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the spray tower according to the embodiment of the present invention are as follows: a water storage cavity is provided inside the base, the first tank body and the second tank body are provided with a water inlet pipeline, a water outlet is provided on the side wall of the water storage cavity, the water outlet is communicated with the input end of the circulating pump pipeline, the output end of the circulating pump pipeline is communicated with the water inlet pipeline, the water in the water storage cavity is sucked through the circulating pump pipeline, enters the water inlet pipeline for the spray pipe to spray the gas, and then returns to the water storage cavity, forming an internal circulating water path of the spray tower, which can recycle the water in the water storage cavity, perform secondary spraying, reduce the water consumption during the use of the spray tower, avoid waste of water resources, save energy and protect the environment, and at the same time simplify the internal structure of the spray tower and reduce the production cost. In addition, the gas is sprayed by the first tank body and then enters the second tank body for spraying. After multiple sprayings, the gas purification effect is improved. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of a spray tower according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic structural principle view of a spray tower according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of part A in
[0024] Figure 4 a top view of a spray tower according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure, 1, base; 11, water storage cavity; 111, water outlet; 2, first tank body; 21, first pipeline, 211, first inlet; 212, first outlet; 213, conical confluence pipe section; 22, first connection port; 221, first flange; 3, second tank body; 31, second pipeline; 311, second inlet; 312, second outlet; 32, second connection port; 321, second flange; 4, circulation pump pipeline; 5, water inlet pipeline; 6, spray pipe; 7, baffle; 8, filter hopper. Detailed Embodiment
[0026] The following will further describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments. The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but are not used to limit the scope of the present utility model.
[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", etc. in the present utility model is based on the positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the devices and elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first", "second", etc. are used in the present utility model to describe various information, but these information should not be limited to these terms, and these terms are only used to distinguish the same type of information from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of the present utility model, "first" information can also be referred to as "second" information, and similarly, "second" information can also be referred to as "first" information.
[0029] Refer to Figures 1 to 4, A spray tower according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model includes a base 1, a first tank 2, a second tank 3, and a circulation pump pipeline 4; wherein, the base 1 serves as an installation carrier, and a water storage chamber 11 is provided inside it, which can be used to store the water sprayed by the spray pipe 6. In order to improve the gas purification effect and remove impurities in the gas more thoroughly, a first tank 2 and a second tank 3 are provided. Specifically, refer to Figure 1 , the first tank 2 and the second tank 3 are arranged in parallel above the base 1, and the interiors of the first tank 2 and the second tank 3 are in communication. In order to realize the recycling of the sprayed water and reduce the water consumption when the spray tower is in use, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , the bottoms of the first tank 2 and the second tank 3 are in communication with the water storage chamber 11, and the first tank 2 and the second tank 3 are provided with a water inlet pipeline 5. The side wall of the water storage chamber 11 is provided with a water outlet 111. Among them, the water outlet 111 is in communication with the input end of the circulation pump pipeline 4, and the output end of the circulation pump pipeline 4 is in communication with the water inlet pipeline 5. That is, the water in the water storage chamber 11 is sucked by the circulation pump pipeline 4 and enters the water inlet pipeline 5 for spraying the gas by the spray pipe 6 and then flows back to the water storage chamber 11.
[0030] In order to facilitate the introduction of gas into the interior of the spray tower, a first pipeline 21 is provided in the middle of the first tank 2. The first pipeline 21 is provided with a first inlet 211 and a first outlet 212, and the first outlet 212 is in communication with the interior of the first tank 2. Similarly, a second pipeline 31 is provided in the middle of the second tank 3. The second pipeline 31 is provided with a second inlet 311 and a second outlet 312, and the second inlet 311 is in communication with the interior of the second tank 3. The first tank 2, the second tank 3, the first pipeline 21, and the second pipeline 31 are provided with a spray pipe 6, and the spray pipe 6 is in communication with the water inlet pipeline 5, so as to realize the spraying of the gas in the first tank 2 and the second tank 3. Refer to Figure 1 , wherein, the arrow symbol represents the flow path of the gas. The gas enters the first tank 2 and the second tank 3 from the first inlet 211, and after spraying, flows out from the second outlet 312 to obtain the gas with impurities removed.
[0031] Further, preliminary spraying of the gas is carried out in the first pipeline 21. In order to increase the flow rate of the water after spraying and at the same time avoid the water adhering to the inner wall of the first pipeline 21 after absorbing impurities, as Figure 1 shown, the first pipeline 21 is provided with a conical converging pipe section 213, and the conical converging pipe section 213 is located below the nozzle of the spray pipe 6.
[0032] Further, to facilitate the connection between the first tank body 2 and the second tank body 3 and simplify the structure, a first connection port 22 is provided at the top of the first tank body 2. At the same time, a second connection port 32 corresponding to the first connection port 22 is provided at the top of the second tank body 3. The first connection port 22 and the second connection port 32 are arranged opposite to each other for connecting the first tank body 2 and the second tank body 3. Specifically, to facilitate the fixed setting of the first connection port 22 and the second connection port 32, referring to Figure 3 , a first flange 221 is provided at the end of the first connection port 22, and a second flange 321 is correspondingly provided at the second connection port 32. The first flange 221 and the second flange 321 are fixedly connected by bolts. To improve the sealing effect at the first flange 221 and the second flange 321 and avoid gas leakage, a gasket (not shown in the figure) can be installed on the opposite end faces of the first flange 221 and the second flange 321.
[0033] Further, to facilitate the preliminary filtration of the water after gas spraying, a filter hopper 8 is provided in the water storage chamber 11. The filter hopper 8 is located directly below the first pipe 21. The water after spraying enters the water storage chamber 11 through preliminary filtration. The filter hopper 8 is evenly distributed with filter holes, which are not shown in the figure. Furthermore, to prevent the water from entering the circulation pump pipeline 4 after being discharged from the water outlet 111 and bringing impurities into the circulation pipeline, causing subsequent spray blockage, a filter net is provided at the end of the water outlet 111. Furthermore, since the water flows from the second pipe 31 into the water storage chamber 11 after the gas is sprayed by the second pipe 31, to prevent impurities from accumulating at the water outlet 111, referring to Figure 1 , a baffle 7 is provided in the water storage chamber 11. One end of the baffle 7 is fixed to the bottom of the water storage chamber 11, and the other end is inclined and arranged close to the water outlet 111 and is located above the water outlet 111. Furthermore, to facilitate the discharge of the water inside the water storage chamber 11 for water replacement, a drain port (not shown in the figure) is provided at the bottom of the water storage chamber 11.
[0034] Furthermore, referring to Figure 1 , the spray pipe 6 is vertically arranged in the first pipe 21 and the second pipe 31. To improve the spraying efficiency inside the first tank body 2 and the second tank body 3 and at the same time improve the uniformity during gas spraying, the spray pipe 6 is evenly distributed circumferentially on the side walls of the first tank body 2 and the second tank body 3. The number of spray pipes 6 can be set according to the actual gas purification requirements. In this embodiment, referring to Figure 4, the number of spray pipes 6 circumferentially arranged on the side walls of the first tank body 2 and the second tank body 3 is 4, the number of spray pipes 6 in the first pipeline 21 and the second pipeline 31 is 1 each, and they are coaxially arranged with the first pipeline 21 and the second pipeline 31. Further, in this embodiment, in order to facilitate the rapid spraying of the gas entering the first pipeline 21, the nozzles of the spray pipes 6 in the first pipeline 21 are arranged close to the first air inlet. Similarly, in order to facilitate the rapid spraying of the gas entering the second pipeline 31, the nozzles of the spray pipes 6 in the second pipeline 31 are arranged close to the second inlet 311. Therefore, referring to Figure 1 , the insertion depth of the spray tank in the first pipeline 21 is less than the insertion depth of the spray pipe 6 in the second pipeline 31.
[0035] In summary, the embodiment of the present utility model provides a spray tower. A water storage cavity 11 is provided inside the base 1. The first tank body 2 and the second tank body 3 are provided with a water inlet pipeline 5. A water outlet 111 is provided on the side wall of the water storage cavity 11. The water outlet 111 is communicated with the input end of the circulating pump pipeline 4. The output end of the circulating pump pipeline 4 is communicated with the water inlet pipeline 5. The water in the water storage cavity 11 is sucked through the circulating pump pipeline 4, enters the water inlet pipeline 5 for the spray pipe 6 to spray the gas and then flows back to the water storage cavity 11, forming an internal circulating water path of the spray tower. The water in the water storage cavity 11 can be recycled, for secondary spraying, reducing the water consumption during the use of the spray tower, avoiding the waste of water resources, saving energy and being environmentally friendly. At the same time, the internal structure of the spray tower is simplified, and the production cost is reduced. In addition, the gas enters the second tank body 3 for spraying after being sprayed by the first tank body 2. After multiple sprayings, the gas purification effect is improved.
[0036] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the technical principle of the present utility model, several improvements and replacements can still be made, and these improvements and replacements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A spray tower, characterized in that: It includes a base, a first tank body, a second tank body and a circulating pump pipeline; A water storage cavity is provided inside the base; The first tank body and the second tank body are arranged side by side above the base. The interiors of the first tank body and the second tank body are in communication. The bottoms of the first tank body and the second tank body are in communication with the water storage cavity. The first tank body and the second tank body are provided with water inlet pipelines. A water outlet is provided on the side wall of the water storage cavity. The water outlet is in communication with the input end of the circulating pump pipeline. The output end of the circulating pump pipeline is in communication with the water inlet pipeline; A first pipeline is provided in the middle of the first tank body. The first pipeline is provided with a first inlet and a first outlet. The first outlet is in communication with the interior of the first tank body. A second pipeline is provided in the middle of the second tank body. The second pipeline is provided with a second inlet and a second outlet. The second inlet is in communication with the interior of the second tank body; The first tank body, the second tank body, the first pipeline and the second pipeline are provided with spray pipes. The spray pipes are in communication with the water inlet pipeline; Among them, gas enters the first tank body and the second tank body from the first inlet, and after spraying, flows out from the second outlet. The water in the water storage cavity is sucked by the circulating pump pipeline, enters the water inlet pipeline for the spray pipes to spray the gas, and then returns to the water storage cavity.
2. The spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pipeline is provided with a conical converging pipe section, and the conical converging pipe section is located below the nozzles of the spray pipes.
3. The spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first connection port is provided at the top of the first tank body, and a second connection port corresponding to the first connection port is provided at the top of the second tank body. The first connection port and the second connection port are arranged opposite to each other for communicating the first tank body and the second tank body.
4. The spray tower according to claim 3, wherein: A first flange is provided at the end of the first connection port, and a second flange is correspondingly provided at the second connection port. The first flange and the second flange are fixedly connected by bolts.
5. The spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A baffle is provided in the water storage cavity. One end of the baffle is fixed to the bottom of the water storage cavity, and the other end is inclined near the water outlet and is located above the water outlet.
6. The spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter hopper is provided in the water storage cavity, and the filter hopper is located directly below the first pipeline.
7. The spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen is provided at the end of the water outlet.
8. The spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain port is provided at the bottom of the water storage cavity.
9. The spray tower according to claim 1, wherein: The spray pipes are circumferentially and uniformly distributed on the side wall of the first tank body.
10. The spray tower according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insertion depth of the spray pipes in the first pipeline is less than the insertion depth of the spray pipes in the second pipeline.