Formaldehyde pollution purification device
Through multi-stage filtration process and easy-to-replace filter material design, the existing formaldehyde pollution purification device has been solved, and efficient formaldehyde purification and convenient use of the device has been achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422443348.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing formaldehyde pollution purification device has not been effective in removing formaldehyde enough, it is cumbersome to use and is inconvenient to replace filter materials, and the efficiency is reduced after long-term use.
A formaldehyde pollution purification device was designed, including a pumping fan, water tank, sponge layer, filter box and Baizan filter layer. Continuous filtration and purification are achieved through multi-stage filtration process. A detachable filter box is set up to facilitate the replacement of the activated carbon adsorption layer and HEPA filter layer. It is equipped with a heating device and a water temperature sensor to optimize the formaldehyde dissolution effect, and three filtration is performed using a nanomaterial filter membrane.
It realizes efficient formaldehyde filtration and purification, improves purification efficiency, simplifies the replacement process of filter materials, and improves the practicality of the device and the continuous filtration effect.
Smart Images

Figure CN223144446U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the technical field of formaldehyde pollution purification devices, and particularly to a formaldehyde pollution purification device. Background Art
[0002] Formaldehyde has been determined by the World Health Organization as a carcinogenic and teratogenic substance, is a recognized allergen, and is also one of the potential strong mutagens. Long-term exposure to low-dose formaldehyde can cause chronic respiratory diseases, pregnancy syndrome, leukemia and other diseases, and can also cause neonatal chromosomal abnormalities and memory and intelligence decline in teenagers. Among all exposed people, children and pregnant women are particularly sensitive to formaldehyde and are most harmed after absorption. People need to decorate new houses and offices. Since a large amount of artificial boards (such as plywood, blockboard, medium density fiberboard, particleboard, laminate flooring and engineered wood flooring, etc.) are used in decoration and furniture manufacturing, and a large amount of adhesives made with highly toxic formaldehyde are required for the production of artificial boards. Since the formaldehyde in the adhesives has a very long release period, generally up to 15 years, formaldehyde has become the main pollutant in indoor air.
[0003] In the existing formaldehyde pollution purification devices, the efficiency of removing formaldehyde is often not high, the use is rather cumbersome, and it is not convenient to replace the internal filter materials. Prolonged use may reduce the formaldehyde removal efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, this application provides a formaldehyde pollution purification device, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and aims to solve the problems in the prior art that in the existing formaldehyde pollution purification devices, the efficiency of removing formaldehyde is often not high, the use is rather cumbersome, and it is not convenient to replace the internal filter materials. Prolonged use may reduce the formaldehyde removal efficiency.
[0005] To achieve the above object, this application provides the following technical solution: A formaldehyde pollution purification device includes a device housing. A cleaning chamber is opened inside the device housing. An air inlet one and an air inlet two are opened below the device housing. The air inlet two is located at the lower side of one side of the device housing. An air outlet is opened above the device housing. A suction pipe and a water tank are installed below the cleaning chamber. An air extraction fan is installed inside the suction pipe. The other end of the suction pipe penetrates through the water tank and extends into the interior of the water tank. A sponge layer is installed above the water tank. A filter box is installed above the sponge layer. One end of the filter box penetrates through one side of the device housing and extends to the outside. One side of the filter box is slidably connected to one side of the device housing. A Baizao sodium filter layer is arranged above the filter box. An exhaust fan is installed above the Baizao sodium filter layer. An exhaust duct is arranged between the Baizao sodium filter layer and the exhaust fan. The other side of the exhaust fan is communicated with the air outlet.
[0006] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting an exhaust fan, during use, place the device housing in the room where formaldehyde needs to be removed. Then, the indoor air is inhaled into the interior of the suction pipe from air inlet 1 and air inlet 2 through the exhaust fan, and then discharged into the interior of the water tank through the other end of the suction pipe. When the air is inside the water tank, the formaldehyde in the air will have a certain dissolution effect with the water inside the water tank. Then, the air will pass through the interior of the sponge layer, and the sponge layer will dry the moist air. Then, the air reaches the interior of the filter box for filtration. After preliminary filtration inside the filter box, it is continuously decomposed of formaldehyde through the sodium alginate filter layer. Finally, the air passes through the exhaust fan and is discharged from the air outlet, achieving the filtration of the air. Such a setting can make the air achieve a continuous filtration effect driven by the exhaust fan and the suction fan. And the multiple filtration processes set can make the filtration and purification effect of formaldehyde better. Moreover, the sodium alginate filter layer set can also achieve the continuous decomposition and purification of the internal formaldehyde, effectively improving the efficiency of formaldehyde purification.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, the filter box includes an activated carbon adsorption layer and a HEPA filter layer. The activated carbon adsorption layer is located below the HEPA filter layer, and a handle is provided on the outside of the filter box.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the filter box, the activated carbon adsorption layer and the HEPA filter layer inside the filter box can achieve continuous filtration of formaldehyde. The activated carbon adsorption layer has a relatively low price, is easy to obtain and use. The set HEPA filter layer has extremely high filtration efficiency and can effectively filter formaldehyde. By setting the handle, during use, the filter box can be taken out from the device interior to achieve the effect of replacing the activated carbon adsorption layer and the HEPA filter layer inside the filter box, preventing the filtration effect from decreasing after long-term filtration of the filter box, and improving the practicality of the device.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, both sides of one end of the suction pipe located inside the water tank are equipped with air delivery pipes, and multiple air outlet openings are provided on the outside of the air delivery pipes.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the air delivery pipes and the air outlet openings, during use, the air inside the suction pipe can be evenly delivered into the interior of the water tank through the air outlet openings, making the combination effect with the water inside the water tank better, making the dissolution effect of the formaldehyde in the air with the water better, and improving the practicality of the device.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a heating device and a water temperature sensor are arranged inside the water tank. An injection port and a water outlet are installed on one side of the water tank. One side of the injection port and the water outlet both penetrate through one side of the device housing and extend to the outside. The injection port is located above the water outlet.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the water temperature inside the water tank can be heated by setting the heating device, so that it can reach the optimal water temperature for combining with formaldehyde, effectively improving the dissolution efficiency of formaldehyde. By setting the water temperature sensor, the water temperature inside the water tank can be detected in real time during use. By setting the injection port and the water outlet, the water inside the water tank can be replaced to maintain its dissolution effect, effectively improving the practicability of the device.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, filter nets are installed inside both the first air inlet and the second air inlet.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the filter net, sundries, dust, etc. in the air can be preliminarily filtered during use, preventing them from entering the device and affecting the filtering and purification effects of the device.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a nano - material filter membrane is arranged inside the air outlet.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the nano - material filter membrane, formaldehyde can be filtered three times during use, and the peculiar smell in the air can also be removed, making the air fresh and healthy.
[0017] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, a mounting frame is installed on one side of the device housing. A rotating shaft is installed inside the mounting frame. Two rotating blocks are sleeved on the part of the rotating shaft located inside the mounting frame. Fixed rods are installed above the two rotating blocks. The other ends of the two fixed rods are installed with handles. A clamping block is arranged above the mounting frame, and a clamping groove is arranged inside the clamping block.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the fixed rods, during use, the staff can pull the device through the handles to achieve the effect of portable movement of the device. And when the device is placed, the fixed rods can be clamped into the inside of the clamping groove to achieve the placement of the fixed rods, improving the practicability of the device.
[0019] As a preferred technical solution of the present application, four universal wheels are installed below the device housing.
[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, by setting the universal wheels, it is more convenient for the staff to displace the device, improving the practicability of the device.
[0021] Advantages of this application:
[0022] 1. By setting an exhaust fan, when in use, place the device housing in the room where formaldehyde needs to be removed. Then, the exhaust fan sucks the indoor air into the interior of the suction pipe from intake port 1 and intake port 2, and then discharges it into the interior of the water tank through the other end of the suction pipe. When the air is inside the water tank, the formaldehyde in the air will dissolve to a certain extent with the water inside the water tank. Then, the air will pass through the interior of the sponge layer, and the sponge layer will dry the moist air. Then, the air reaches the interior of the filter box for filtration. After preliminary filtration inside the filter box, continuous decomposition of formaldehyde is carried out through the Bai Zao Na filter layer. Finally, the air passes through the exhaust fan and is discharged from the air outlet, realizing the filtration of the air. Such a setting can make the air achieve a continuous filtration effect driven by the exhaust fan and the suction fan. Moreover, the multiple filtration processes set can make the filtration and purification effect of formaldehyde better. And the Bai Zao Na filter layer set can also achieve continuous decomposition and purification of the internal formaldehyde, effectively improving the efficiency of formaldehyde purification.
[0023] 2. By setting the filter box, the activated carbon adsorption layer and HEPA filter layer inside the filter box can achieve continuous filtration of formaldehyde. The activated carbon adsorption layer has a relatively low price, is easy to obtain and use. The set HEPA filter layer has extremely high filtration efficiency and can effectively filter formaldehyde. Through the set handle, when in use, the filter box can be taken out from the device interior to achieve the effect of replacing the activated carbon adsorption layer and HEPA filter layer inside the filter box, preventing the filtration effect from decreasing after long-term filtration of the filter box, and improving the practicality of the device. Description of the drawings
[0024] Figure 1 It is a cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of this application;
[0025] Figure 2 It is an overall structure schematic diagram of this application;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a side view structure schematic diagram of this application;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a rear view structure schematic diagram of this application.
[0028] In the figure: 1. Device housing; 101. Cleaning chamber; 102. First air inlet; 103. Second air inlet; 104. Air outlet; 105. Filter screen; 106. Nano material filter membrane; 107. Universal wheel; 2. Exhaust fan; 3. Exhaust pipe; 301. Air delivery pipe; 302. Air outlet; 4. Water tank; 401. Water outlet; 402. Water injection port; 403. Heating device; 404. Water temperature sensor; 5. Sponge layer; 6. Filter box; 601. Activated carbon adsorption layer; 602. HEPA filter layer; 603. Handle; 7. BZ nano filter layer; 8. Exhaust blower; 801. Exhaust duct; 9. Mounting bracket; 901. Rotating shaft; 902. Rotating block; 903. Fixed rod; 904. Handle; 905. Clamping block; 906. Clamping groove. Detailed implementation manners
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
[0030] Refer to Figures 1-3 , a formaldehyde pollution purification device, including a device housing 1. A cleaning chamber 101 is opened inside the device housing 1. A first air inlet 102 and a second air inlet 103 are opened below the device housing 1. The second air inlet 103 is located at the lower side of one side of the device housing 1. An air outlet 104 is opened above the device housing 1. An exhaust pipe 3 and a water tank 4 are installed below the cleaning chamber 101. An exhaust fan 2 is installed inside the exhaust pipe 3. The other end of the exhaust pipe 3 penetrates through the water tank 4 and extends into the interior of the water tank 4. A sponge layer 5 is installed above the water tank 4. A filter box 6 is installed above the sponge layer 5. One end of the filter box 6 penetrates through one side of the device housing 1 and extends to the outside. One side of the filter box 6 is slidably connected to one side of the device housing 1. A BZ nano filter layer 7 is arranged above the filter box 6. An exhaust blower 8 is installed above the BZ nano filter layer 7. An exhaust duct 801 is arranged between the BZ nano filter layer 7 and the exhaust blower 8. The other side of the exhaust blower 8 communicates with the air outlet 104. Both sides of the end of the exhaust pipe 3 located inside the water tank 4 are installed with air delivery pipes 301. Multiple air outlets 302 are arranged outside the air delivery pipes 301.
[0031] By setting up the exhaust fan 2, during use, place the device housing 1 in the room where formaldehyde needs to be removed. Then, the exhaust fan 2 sucks the indoor air into the interior of the suction pipe 3 from the first air inlet 102 and the second air inlet 103, and then discharges it into the interior of the water tank 4 through the other end of the suction pipe 3. When the air is inside the water tank 4, the formaldehyde inside the air will have a certain dissolution effect with the water inside the water tank 4. Then, the air will pass through the interior of the sponge layer 5, and the sponge layer 5 will dry the moist air. Then, the air reaches the interior of the filter box 6 for filtration. After preliminary filtration inside the filter box 6, it passes through the Bai Zao Na filtration layer 7 to continuously decompose formaldehyde. Finally, the air passes through the exhaust fan 8 and is discharged from the air outlet 104, achieving the filtration of the air. Such a setting can make the air achieve a continuous filtration effect driven by the exhaust fan 8 and the exhaust fan 2. Moreover, the multiple filtration processes set can make the filtration and purification effect of formaldehyde better. And the Bai Zao Na filtration layer 7 set can also achieve the continuous decomposition and purification of the internal formaldehyde, effectively improving the efficiency of formaldehyde purification. By setting up the air delivery pipe 301 and the air outlet 302, during use, the air inside the suction pipe 3 can be evenly delivered into the interior of the water tank 4 through the air outlet 302, making the combination effect with the water inside the water tank 4 better, making the dissolution effect of the formaldehyde inside the air and the water better, and improving the practicability of the device.
[0032] Refer to Figure 1, the filtration box 6 includes an activated carbon adsorption layer 601 and a HEPA filtration layer 602. The activated carbon adsorption layer 601 is located below the HEPA filtration layer 602, and a handle 603 is provided on the outer side of the filtration box 6; a heating device 403 and a water temperature sensor 404 are provided inside the water tank 4. A water injection port 402 and a water outlet 401 are installed on one side of the water tank 4. One side of the water injection port 402 and the water outlet 401 penetrate through one side of the device housing 1 and extend to the outside. The water injection port 402 is located above the water outlet 401; a nano-material filtration membrane 106 is provided inside the air outlet 104; by providing the filtration box 6, the activated carbon adsorption layer 601 and the HEPA filtration layer 602 inside the filtration box 6 can achieve continuous filtration of formaldehyde. The activated carbon adsorption layer 601 has a relatively low price, is easy to obtain and use. The provided HEPA filtration layer 602 has a very high filtration efficiency and can effectively filter formaldehyde. By providing the handle 603, during use, the filtration box 6 can be taken out from the device interior to achieve the effect of replacing the activated carbon adsorption layer 601 and the HEPA filtration layer 602 inside the filtration box 6, preventing the filtration effect of the filtration box 6 from decreasing after long-term filtration, and improving the practicality of the device; by providing the heating device 403, the water temperature inside the water tank 4 can be heated to reach the optimal water temperature for binding with formaldehyde, effectively improving the dissolution efficiency of formaldehyde. By providing the water temperature sensor 404, the water temperature inside the water tank 4 can be detected in real time during use. By providing the water injection port 402 and the water outlet 401, the water inside the water tank 4 can be replaced to maintain its dissolution effect, effectively improving the practicality of the device; by providing the nano-material filtration membrane 106, during use, formaldehyde can be filtered three times, and it can also remove the odor in the air, making the air fresh and healthy.
[0033] Refer to Figure 1, a filter screen 105 is installed inside both the first air inlet 102 and the second air inlet 103; by setting the filter screen 105, when in use, sundries and dust in the air can be preliminarily filtered to prevent them from entering the device and affecting the filtering and purification effects of the device; an installation frame 9 is installed on one side of the device housing 1, a rotating shaft 901 is installed inside the installation frame 9, two rotating blocks 902 are sleeved on the part of the rotating shaft 901 located inside the installation frame 9, fixing rods 903 are installed above the two rotating blocks 902, a handle 904 is installed at the other ends of the two fixing rods 903, a clamping block 905 is arranged above the installation frame 9, and a clamping groove 906 is arranged inside the clamping block 905; by setting the fixing rod 903, when in use, the staff can pull the device through the handle 904 to achieve the effect of portable movement of the device, and when the device is placed, the fixing rod 903 can be clamped into the inside of the clamping groove 906 to achieve the placement of the fixing rod 903, improving the practicability of the device; four universal wheels 107 are installed below the device housing 1; by setting the universal wheels 107, it can be more convenient for the staff to displace the device, improving the practicability of the device.
[0034] Working principle: By setting the exhaust fan 2, when in use, place the device housing 1 in the room where formaldehyde needs to be removed, and then suck the indoor air into the inside of the suction pipe 3 from the first air inlet 102 and the second air inlet 103 through the exhaust fan 2, and then discharge it into the inside of the water tank 4 from the other end of the suction pipe 3. When the air is inside the water tank 4, the formaldehyde in the air will have a certain dissolution effect with the water inside the water tank 4, and then the air will pass through the inside of the sponge layer 5, and the sponge layer 5 will dry the moist air, and then the air reaches the inside of the filter box 6 for filtration. After preliminary filtration inside the filter box 6, the formaldehyde is continuously decomposed through the bai zao na filter layer 7. Finally, the air passes through the exhaust fan 8 and is discharged from the air outlet 104 to achieve the filtration of the air. Such a setting can make the air achieve a continuous filtration effect driven by the exhaust fan 8 and the suction fan 2. And the multiple filtration processes set can make the filtration and purification effects on formaldehyde better, and the bai zao na filter layer 7 set can also achieve the continuous decomposition and purification of the internal formaldehyde, effectively improving the efficiency of formaldehyde purification. By setting the filter box 6, the activated carbon adsorption layer 601 and the HEPA filter layer 602 inside the filter box 6 can achieve the continuous filtration of formaldehyde. The activated carbon adsorption layer 601 has a relatively low price, is easy to obtain and use. The HEPA filter layer 602 set has a very high filtration efficiency and can achieve the effective filtration of formaldehyde. By setting the handle 603, when in use, the filter box 6 can be taken out of the device to achieve the effect of replacing the activated carbon adsorption layer 601 and the HEPA filter layer 602 inside the filter box 6, preventing the filtration effect of the filter box 6 from decreasing after long-term filtration, and improving the practicability of the device;
[0035] Among them, by setting the air delivery pipe 301 and the air outlet 302, during use, the air inside the air extraction pipe 3 can be evenly delivered into the water tank 4 through the air outlet 302, making the combination effect between it and the water inside the water tank 4 better, making the dissolution effect of formaldehyde in the air and water better, and improving the practicality of the device. By setting the heating device 403, the water temperature inside the water tank 4 can be heated so that it can reach the optimal water temperature for combining with formaldehyde, effectively improving the dissolution efficiency of formaldehyde. By setting the water temperature sensor 404, the water temperature inside the water tank 4 can be detected in real time during use. By setting the water injection port 402 and the water outlet 401, the water inside the water tank 4 can be replaced to maintain its dissolution effect, effectively improving the practicality of the device;
[0036] At the same time, by setting the filter screen 105, during use, sundries and dust in the air can be preliminarily filtered to prevent them from entering the device and affecting the filtering and purification effect of the device;
[0037] In addition, by setting the nano-material filter membrane 106, during use, formaldehyde can be filtered three times, and the peculiar smell in the air can also be removed, making the air fresh and healthy. By setting the fixed rod 903, during use, the staff can pull the device through the handle 904 to achieve the portable movement effect of the device. And when the device is placed, the fixed rod 903 can be inserted into the inside of the clamping groove 906 to place the fixed rod 903, improving the practicality of the device. By setting the universal wheels 107, it is more convenient for the staff to displace the device, improving the practicality of the device.
[0038] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the present application. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included within the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A formaldehyde pollution purification device, comprising a device housing (1), characterized in that, Inside the device housing (1), a cleaning chamber (101) is provided. Below the device housing (1), an air inlet one (102) and an air inlet two (103) are provided. The air inlet two (103) is located at the lower side of one side of the device housing (1). Above the device housing (1), an air outlet (104) is provided. Below the cleaning chamber (101), an air extraction pipe (3) and a water tank (4) are installed. Inside the air extraction pipe (3), an air extraction fan (2) is installed. The other end of the air extraction pipe (3) penetrates through the water tank (4) and extends into the interior of the water tank (4). Above the water tank (4), a sponge layer (5) is installed. Above the sponge layer (5), a filter box (6) is installed. One end of the filter box (6) penetrates through one side of the device housing (1) and extends to the outside. One side of the filter box (6) is slidably connected to one side of the device housing (1). Above the filter box (6), a bai zao na filter layer (7) is provided. Above the bai zao na filter layer (7), an exhaust fan (8) is installed. Between the bai zao na filter layer (7) and the exhaust fan (8), an exhaust duct (801) is provided. The other side of the exhaust fan (8) communicates with the air outlet (104).
2. The formaldehyde pollution purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The filter box (6) includes an activated carbon adsorption layer (601) and a HEPA filter layer (602). The activated carbon adsorption layer (601) is located below the HEPA filter layer (602). On the outer side of the filter box (6), a handle (603) is provided.
3. The formaldehyde pollution purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, On both sides of one end of the air extraction pipe (3) located inside the water tank (4), air delivery pipes (301) are installed. On the outside of the air delivery pipes (301), multiple air outlets (302) are provided.
4. A formaldehyde pollution purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Inside the water tank (4), a heating device (403) and a water temperature sensor (404) are provided. On one side of the water tank (4), a water injection port (402) and a water outlet (401) are installed. One side of both the water injection port (402) and the water outlet (401) penetrates through one side of the device housing (1) and extends to the outside. The water injection port (402) is located above the water outlet (401).
5. A formaldehyde pollution purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Inside both the air inlet one (102) and the air inlet two (103), filter meshes (105) are installed.
6. The formaldehyde pollution purification device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Inside the air outlet (104), a nano - material filter membrane (106) is provided.
7. A formaldehyde pollution purification device according to claim 1, wherein, On one side of the device housing (1), a mounting bracket (9) is installed. Inside the mounting bracket (9), a rotating shaft (901) is installed. On the part of the rotating shaft (901) located inside the mounting bracket (9), two rotating blocks (902) are sleeved. Above both of the two rotating blocks (902), fixing rods (903) are installed. The other ends of the two fixing rods (903) are installed with handles (904). Above the mounting bracket (9), a clamping block (905) is provided. Inside the clamping block (905), a clamping groove (906) is provided.
8. A formaldehyde pollution purification device according to claim 1, wherein, Below the device housing (1), four universal wheels (107) are installed.