Compression roller type spore powder wall breaking machine based on continuous circulating water cooling

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compression roller type spore powder wall breaking machine based on continuous circulating water cooling, which comprises a base, a shell is installed on the upper surface of the base in an embedded mode, the compression roller type spore powder wall breaking machine further comprises a transfer box, the transfer box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, and the transfer box is connected with a circulating cooling structure. The circulating cooling structure can enable water flow to flow through the bent pipe through a water inlet pipe to be rapidly cooled and then to be circularly cooled through the transfer box, the circulating cooling structure comprises the water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is installed on the side surface of the transfer box in a penetrating mode, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a communicating pipe in a penetrating mode. The compression roller type spore powder wall breaking machine based on continuous circulating water cooling is provided with a circulating cooling structure, cooling water can circularly cool wall breaking compression rollers and spore powder through a communicating pipe and a bent pipe, high temperature is avoided, and the compression roller type spore powder wall breaking machine is further provided with a rotary feeding structure, so that spores subjected to wall breaking can be screened while the rotating cylinder rotates to repeatedly drive the spores.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of spore powder wall breakers, in particular to a roller type spore powder wall breaker based on continuous circulating water cooling. Background Technique

[0002] After the spore powder is broken, it is easier to extract the active ingredients. To break the spore powder, a wall breaker is needed. Spore powder wall breakers are roughly divided into two types: shearing type and roller type. Among them, when the roller type spore powder wall breaker is used, the spore powder is ground and extruded by rollers to break the wall.

[0003] However, since the rollers continuously and repeatedly roll the ganoderma spores, the temperature of the rollers and the ganoderma spores will increase. The high temperature will affect the activity and efficacy of the spore powder. Therefore, it is difficult to ensure the quality and efficacy of the spore powder after wall breaking. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a roller type spore powder wall breaker based on continuous circulating water cooling to solve the problem that the increase in the temperature of the rollers affects the quality and efficacy of the spore powder mentioned in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A roller type spore powder wall breaker based on continuous circulating water cooling, including a base, the upper surface of the base is embedded with a housing, and a transfer box is further included. The transfer box is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base. The transfer box is connected with a circulating cooling structure, and the circulating cooling structure can make the water flow through the elbow through the water inlet pipe, quickly cool down, and then circulate and cool through the transfer box.

[0006] Preferably, the circulating cooling structure includes a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is installed through the side surface of the transfer box, the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected with a communicating pipe through penetration, the communicating pipe penetrates through the front and rear surfaces of the housing, the other end of the communicating pipe is connected with an elbow, the elbow is installed around the inner wall surface of the housing sandwich, the other end of the elbow is connected with a water outlet pipe through penetration, and the water outlet pipe is installed through the side surface of the cooler. The cooler is installed on the upper surface of the transfer box, and the lower surface of the cooler is connected with the lower surface of the transfer box through penetration.

[0007] Adopting the above technical solution can keep the wall breaking rollers at a low temperature for rolling.

[0008] Preferably, the communicating pipe is provided with two branched pipes, and the two branched pipes are respectively installed through the interiors of 2 wall breaking rollers.

[0009] Adopting the above technical solution enables the communicating pipe to cool the wall breaking rollers.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating feeding structure is also installed inside the outer shell. The rotating feeding structure can drive the spore material to be repeatedly roller-pressed by the breaking roller while the rotating cylinder rotates, with the spore material being driven by the baffle.

[0011] With the above technical solution, the spore powder is continuously roller-pressed and broken.

[0012] Preferably, the rotating feeding structure includes fixing blocks. Fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the front and rear surfaces of the inner wall of the outer shell. Two breaking rollers are rotatably installed between the two fixing blocks. The breaking rollers are arranged in parallel. One end of the breaking roller rotatably penetrates through the fixing block, and a gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of this end of the breaking roller. The gears of the two breaking rollers are meshed with each other, and another gear is meshed with the side of the gears of the breaking rollers. The concentric shaft of this gear is fixedly connected to the shaft of the second motor. The second motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the outer shell. A rotating cylinder is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the fixing block. Tooth blocks are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder. A gear is meshed above the tooth blocks of the rotating cylinder. The concentric shaft of this gear is fixedly connected to the shaft of the first motor. The first motor is fixedly installed on the front surface of the outer shell. An inlet is arranged on the rear surface of the rotating cylinder. The size of the inlet corresponds to the size of the opening on the rear surface of the outer shell.

[0013] With the above technical solution, the rotating cylinder can drive the spore powder to rotate through the baffle and then fall above the breaking roller.

[0014] Preferably, the rotating cylinder is arranged in a filter structure.

[0015] With the above technical solution, the broken spore powder can be screened.

[0016] Preferably, a discharge port is arranged on the lower surface of the outer shell.

[0017] With the above technical solution, it is convenient for the spore powder to be discharged.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: This roller-type spore powder breaker based on continuous circulating water cooling:

[0019] 1. This roller-type spore powder breaker is provided with a circulating cooling structure. The cooling water in the transfer tank enters the connecting pipe through the water inlet pipe. The breaking roller can be cooled through the connecting pipe, and then enters the elbow pipe to cool the spore powder inside the outer shell, so that the breaking roller and the spore powder can maintain a low temperature, avoiding the quality damage of the spore powder caused by high temperature;

[0020] 2. Further, the cooling water in the elbow pipe enters the cooler through the water outlet pipe. The cooler cools the cooling water, and then the cooled cooling water enters the transfer tank, which is convenient for continuously circulating and cooling the breaking roller and the spore powder;

[0021] 3. Further, the first motor is engaged with the tooth blocks on the rotating cylinder through gears, so that when the rotating cylinder rotates, the spore powder is driven to rotate by the baffle. When it is vertical, the spore powder falls on the breaking roller, and the breaking roller performs rolling, so that the spore powder is continuously rolled, resulting in a better breaking effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric surface structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the outer shell of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional view of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side sectional structure of the rotating cylinder of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the top sectional structure of the rotating cylinder of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the axonometric surface structure of the elbow pipe of the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1, base; 2, outer shell; 3, transfer box; 4, water inlet pipe; 5, elbow pipe; 6, connecting pipe; 7, water outlet pipe; 8, cooler; 9, first motor; 10, second motor; 11, rotating cylinder; 12, feed inlet; 13, fixing block; 14, breaking roller; 15, baffle; 16, discharge outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a roller-type spore powder breaker based on continuous circulating water cooling, including a base 1, an outer shell 2, a transfer box 3, a water inlet pipe 4, an elbow pipe 5, a connecting pipe 6, a water outlet pipe 7, a cooler 8, a first motor 9, a second motor 10, a rotating cylinder 11, a feed inlet 12, a fixing block 13, a breaking roller 14, a baffle 15, and a discharge outlet 16.

[0031] Embodiment 1

[0032] The roller-type spore powder wall breaker is provided with a circulating cooling structure, which can make water flow through the elbow pipe 5 through the water inlet pipe 4 to cool the inside and then circulate into the transfer tank 3, improving the cooling efficiency. Specifically:

[0033] The upper surface of the base 1 is embedded with a housing 2. It also includes a transfer tank 3, which is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1. The transfer tank 3 is connected with a circulating cooling structure. The circulating cooling structure can make water flow through the elbow pipe 5 through the water inlet pipe 4 to cool quickly and then circulate and cool through the transfer tank 3. The circulating cooling structure includes a water inlet pipe 4, which is installed through the side surface of the transfer tank 3. The other end of the water inlet pipe 4 is connected with a communicating pipe 6 through. The communicating pipe 6 penetrates through the front and rear surfaces of the housing 2. The other end of the communicating pipe 6 is connected with an elbow pipe 5. The elbow pipe 5 is installed around the inner wall surface of the sandwich layer of the housing 2. The other end of the elbow pipe 5 is connected with a water outlet pipe 7 through, and the water outlet pipe 7 is installed through the side surface of the cooler 8. The cooler 8 is installed on the upper surface of the transfer tank 3. The lower surface of the cooler 8 is connected with the lower surface of the transfer tank 3 through. The communicating pipe 6 is provided with two bifurcated pipes, and the two bifurcated pipes are respectively installed through the inside of the 2 wall-breaking rollers 14;

[0034] When the roller-type spore powder wall breaker is cooling, such as Figure 1 shown, a water inlet pipe 4 is connected to the side surface of the transfer tank 3. The cooling water in the transfer tank 3 enters the water inlet pipe 4, and then enters the communicating pipe 6 through the water inlet pipe 4. As Figure 5 shown, since the communicating pipe 6 is provided with two bifurcated pipes, and the two pipes penetrate through the front surface of the housing 2 and then penetrate through the 2 wall-breaking rollers 14, and then penetrate through the other end of the wall-breaking roller 14. The wall-breaking roller 14 rotates on the outer surfaces of the two pipes of the communicating pipe 6. The wall-breaking roller 14 can be cooled by the circulation of the cooling water in the communicating pipe 6. Further, an elbow pipe 5 is connected to the other end of the communicating pipe 6. As Figure 3 shown, the elbow pipe 5 is installed around in the inner wall sandwich layer of the housing 2, which can cool the spores inside the housing 2. The other end of the elbow pipe 5 is connected with a water outlet pipe 7. The flowing cooling water will enter the cooler 8 through the water outlet pipe 7. The cooling water in the cooler 8 can be cooled quickly. Then, since the lower surface of the cooler 8 is connected with the lower surface of the transfer tank 3 through, the cooling water enters the transfer tank 3 and can circulate again through the water inlet pipe 4, making the cooling water circulate continuously to cool down, so that the wall-breaking roller 14 and the spores can maintain a low temperature and avoid high temperature from damaging the quality of the spores.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] The roller-type spore powder wall breaker is also provided with a rotating feeding structure, which can make the spore powder be driven by the rotating cylinder 11 to rotate and be squeezed cyclically. Specifically:

[0037] Inside the outer shell 2, a rotating feeding structure is also installed. The rotating feeding structure can drive the spore material to be repeatedly roller-pressed by the breaking rollers 14 by the baffle 15 while the rotating cylinder 11 rotates. The rotating feeding structure includes a fixed block 13. Fixed blocks 13 are fixedly installed on the front and rear surfaces of the inner wall of the outer shell 2. Between the two fixed blocks 13, two breaking rollers 14 are rotatably installed. The breaking rollers 14 are arranged in parallel. One end of the breaking roller 14 rotatably penetrates through the fixed block 13, and a gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of this end of the breaking roller 14. The gears of the two breaking rollers 14 are meshed and connected, and another gear is meshed on the side of the gear of the breaking roller 14. The concentric shaft of this gear is fixedly connected to the second motor 10. The second motor 10 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the outer shell 2. A rotating cylinder 11 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the fixed block 13. Tooth blocks are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 11. Above the tooth blocks of the rotating cylinder 11, a gear is meshed. The concentric shaft of this gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft of the first motor 9. The first motor 9 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the outer shell 2. A feeding port 12 is arranged on the rear surface of the rotating cylinder 11. The feeding port 12 corresponds to the size of the opening on the rear surface of the outer shell 2. The rotating cylinder 11 is set as a filter structure. A discharge port 16 is arranged on the lower surface of the outer shell 2;

[0038] When the spores are broken, as Figure 4 shown, the feeding port 12 arranged on the rear surface of the rotating cylinder 11 corresponds to the size of the opening on the rear surface of the outer shell 2. The spore-adding pipeline is penetrated through the rotating cylinder 11 through the opening on the rear surface of the outer shell 2, and then the spores are added into the inside of the rotating cylinder 11. Then, the valve of the feeding port 12 is closed, and then the first motor 9 is started, so that the first motor 9 drives the gear to rotate. This gear is engaged with the tooth blocks arranged on the outer surface of the rotating cylinder 11. Since the rotating cylinder 11 is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the fixed block 13, the rotating cylinder 11 will rotate on the outer surface of the fixed block 13. Baffles 15 are arranged at equal intervals on the inner wall surface of the rotating cylinder 11. Therefore, when the rotating cylinder 11 rotates, it will drive the spore powder to rotate upward through the baffle 15, and then the spore powder will fall between the two breaking rollers 14. At the same time, the second motor 10 is started, as Figure 5 shown, the second motor 10 drives the gear to rotate, so that this gear meshes with the gear connected to the breaking roller 14 to make the breaking roller 14 rotate. Since the breaking roller 14 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 13, the rotation of the breaking roller 14 will not affect the communicating pipe 6 and the fixed block 13. The breaking roller 14 will squeeze and break the spore powder that continuously rotates and drops through the rotating cylinder 11. At the same time, the rotating cylinder 11 is set as a filter structure. Therefore, while the rotating cylinder 11 drives the spore powder to rotate, the qualified spore powder after breaking will fall downward through the filter to the inner wall surface of the bottom outer shell 2, and then the broken spore powder is discharged through the discharge port 16 installed on the lower surface of the outer shell 2. The spore powder is continuously broken through the rotating cylinder 11, improving the working efficiency.

[0039] Working principle: When using the roller-type spore powder wall breaker based on continuous circulating water cooling, a circulating cooling structure is provided, which can enable cooling water to sequentially pass through the water inlet pipe 4, the connecting pipe 6 and the elbow pipe 5 to circulate and cool the wall-breaking roller 14 and the spore powder. A rotating feeding structure is also provided, which can repeatedly roll the spore by the wall-breaking roller 14 through the baffle 15 while the rotating cylinder 11 rotates, increasing the overall practicability.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A roller-type spore powder wall breaker based on continuous circulating water cooling, comprising a base (1), and an outer shell (2) is embedded and installed on the upper surface of the base (1), and is characterized in that: It further includes a transfer box (3), the transfer box (3) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base (1), the transfer box (3) is connected with a circulating cooling structure, and the circulating cooling structure can make water flow through the elbow pipe (5) through the water inlet pipe (4) for rapid cooling and then circulate and cool through the transfer box (3).

2. The roller-type spore powder wall breaker based on continuous circulating water cooling according to claim 1, wherein: The circulating cooling structure includes a water inlet pipe (4), the water inlet pipe (4) is installed through the side surface of the transfer box (3), the other end of the water inlet pipe (4) is connected with a communicating pipe (6) through, the communicating pipe (6) penetrates through the front and rear surfaces of the outer shell (2), the other end of the communicating pipe (6) is connected with an elbow pipe (5), the elbow pipe (5) is installed in a surrounding manner on the inner wall surface of the sandwich layer of the outer shell (2), the other end of the elbow pipe (5) is connected with a water outlet pipe (7) through, and the water outlet pipe (7) is installed through the side surface of the cooler (8), the cooler (8) is installed on the upper surface of the transfer box (3), and the lower surface of the cooler (8) is connected with the lower surface of the transfer box (3) through.

3. The roller-type spore powder wall breaker based on continuous circulating water cooling according to claim 2, wherein: The communicating pipe (6) is provided with two bifurcated pipes, and the two bifurcated pipes are respectively installed through the interiors of 2 breaking rollers (14).

4. A roller-type spore powder wall breaker based on continuous circulating water cooling according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rotating feeding structure is further installed inside the outer shell (2), and the rotating feeding structure can drive the spore material to be repeatedly rolled by the breaking rollers (14) by the baffle (15) while the rotating cylinder (11) rotates.

5. A roller type spore powder wall breaker based on continuous circulating water cooling according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating feeding structure includes fixing blocks (13), the front and rear surfaces of the inner wall of the outer shell (2) are fixedly installed with fixing blocks (13), 2 breaking rollers (14) are rotatably installed between the 2 fixing blocks (13), the breaking rollers (14) are arranged in parallel, one end of the breaking roller (14) rotates through the fixing block (13), and a gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of this end of the breaking roller (14), the gears of the 2 breaking rollers (14) are meshed, and the side of the gear of the breaking roller (14) is meshed with another gear, the concentric shaft of this gear is fixedly connected with a second motor (10), the second motor (10) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the outer shell (2), a rotating cylinder (11) is rotatably installed on the outer surface of the fixing block (13), the outer surface of the rotating cylinder (11) is provided with tooth blocks, and a gear is meshed above the tooth blocks of the rotating cylinder (11), the concentric shaft of this gear is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of a first motor (9), the first motor (9) is fixedly installed on the front surface of the outer shell (2), a feeding port (12) is arranged on the rear surface of the rotating cylinder (11), and the feeding port (12) corresponds to the opening size of the rear surface of the outer shell (2).

6. The roller type spore powder wall breaker based on continuous circulating water cooling according to claim 5, wherein: The rotating cylinder (11) is arranged as a filter structure.

7. A roller-type spore powder wall breaker based on continuous circulating water cooling according to claim 5, characterized in that: An outlet (16) is arranged on the lower surface of the outer shell (2).

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