Punching machine convenient to clean and used for composite board production
By designing an L-shaped transmission frame and cylinder-driven transmission rod system, the problem of incomplete cleaning of debris in existing punching equipment is solved, and efficient collection of debris on the surface of composite sheets is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421669791.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
When cleaning debris, the vacuum outlets of existing punching equipment are mostly fixed or have a small range of movement, resulting in incomplete cleaning of debris and inefficient efficiency.
A gathering mechanism including an L-shaped transmission frame, a transmission rod, a moving block and a cylinder is designed. The transmission rod and a moving block are driven to move horizontally through the cylinder, collecting debris to the center of the plate, and then a comprehensive collection is carried out by a vacuum cleaner.
The debris on the surface of composite sheets is fully and efficiently cleaned, improving the cleaning efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223147271U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite board processing, and particularly relates to a punching machine for producing composite boards which is convenient for cleaning. Background Technique
[0002] Composite boards refer to boards composed of two or more materials combined. Due to their unique combination method, such boards have multiple advantages and application scenarios. The uses of composite boards are diverse, covering multiple industrial fields such as furniture manufacturing, building decoration, packaging, transportation, and advertising. Before using composite boards, punching processing operations need to be carried out on the composite boards according to different requirements. When existing punching equipment is working, the generated debris will be distributed on the top surface of the composite board. Most of the dust suction ports for recycling debris are in a fixed state or have a small moving range, making it inconvenient to completely and efficiently clean the debris. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problems solved by this solution are as follows:
[0004] (1) How to solve the problem that most of the dust suction ports for recycling debris are in a fixed state or have a small moving range, making it inconvenient to completely and efficiently clean the debris.
[0005] The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical solutions: A punching machine for producing composite boards which is convenient for cleaning, including a base. On both sides of the top of the base, a support plate and a fixing frame are respectively and fixedly installed. Above the support plate, there is a punching tooling for punching the composite board. The punching tooling is an existing technology. At the top of the fixing frame, there is an aggregating mechanism for collecting debris.
[0006] The aggregating mechanism includes an installation frame fixedly connected to the fixing frame. At the bottom of the installation frame, an L-shaped transmission frame is rotatably arranged. In the middle of the fixing frame, a transmission rod is movably inserted. The transmission rod is horizontally arranged, and a first shift lever is fixedly connected to the middle of the transmission rod.
[0007] A further technical improvement of the utility model lies in that: One end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a moving block. A groove for aggregating debris is formed on the side of the moving block away from the transmission rod. The other end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a baffle. A thrust spring is elastically arranged between the baffle and the fixing frame.
[0008] A further technical improvement of the present utility model lies in that: a longitudinally arranged air cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the fixed frame, the extending end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected to the punching tooling, and a second dial rod is also fixedly connected to the extending end of the air cylinder. One end of the L-shaped transmission frame is slidably connected to the second dial rod, and the other end of the L-shaped transmission frame is slidably connected to the first dial rod. By driving the L-shaped transmission frame to flip with the second dial rod and cooperating with the first dial rod to drive the transmission rod and the moving block to move horizontally, during the horizontal movement of the moving block, the debris on the top surface of the composite board is gathered and pushed by the groove thereon. When the extending end of the air cylinder contracts to the shortest, the debris accumulates in the middle of the top surface of the composite board, and then the external dust suction device is turned on, so that the suction pipe collects the debris comprehensively and efficiently.
[0009] A further technical improvement of the present utility model lies in that: a fixing tooling for clamping the composite board is arranged at one end of the top surface of the support plate away from the fixed frame. The fixing tooling is an existing technology. A through hole is also opened on the top surface of the support plate, and the position of the through hole corresponds to the output end position of the punching tooling.
[0010] A further technical improvement of the present utility model lies in that: a positioning strip for determining the position of the composite board is fixedly installed at one end of the top surface of the support plate close to the fixed frame. The top surface of the positioning strip is slidably connected to the moving block, and the height of the positioning strip is the same as the thickness of the composite board.
[0011] A further technical improvement of the present utility model lies in that: a suction pipe for absorbing debris is also fixedly installed at the top of the fixed frame, and the input end of the suction pipe faces the middle of the top surface of the support plate.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0013] When the present utility model is in use, by driving the L-shaped transmission frame to flip with the second dial rod and cooperating with the first dial rod to drive the transmission rod and the moving block to move horizontally, during the horizontal movement of the moving block, the debris on the top surface of the composite board is gathered and pushed by the groove thereon. When the extending end of the air cylinder contracts to the shortest, the debris accumulates in the middle of the top surface of the composite board, and then the external dust suction device is turned on, so that the suction pipe collects the debris comprehensively and efficiently. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gathering mechanism of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 Schematic three-dimensional view of the partial structure of the gathering mechanism of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 The present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure at position A in the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. Gathering mechanism; 2. Fixed frame; 3. Base; 4. Support plate; 5. Fixing tooling; 6. Punching tooling; 7. Suction pipe; 8. Positioning strip; 9. Through hole; 101. Mounting frame; 102. L-shaped transmission frame; 103. First lever; 104. Moving block; 105. Second lever; 106. Cylinder; 107. Transmission rod; 108. Baffle plate. Specific implementation mode
[0020] Next, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, a punching machine for the production of composite boards that is easy to clean includes a base 3. On both sides of the top of the base 3, a support plate 4 and a fixed frame 2 are respectively fixedly installed. Above the support plate 4, there is a punching tooling 6 for punching composite boards. The punching tooling 6 is a prior art. At the top of the fixed frame 2, there is a gathering mechanism 1 for collecting debris.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, the above-mentioned gathering mechanism 1 includes a mounting frame 101 fixedly connected to the fixed frame 2. At the bottom of the mounting frame 101, an L-shaped transmission frame 102 is rotatably arranged. In the middle of the fixed frame 2, a transmission rod 107 is movably inserted. The transmission rod 107 is horizontally arranged, and a first lever 103 is fixedly connected to the middle of the transmission rod 107.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, one end of the above-mentioned transmission rod 107 is fixedly connected to a moving block 104. A groove for gathering debris is formed on the side of the moving block 104 away from the transmission rod 107. The other end of the transmission rod 107 is fixedly connected to a baffle plate 108. A thrust spring is elastically arranged between the baffle plate 108 and the fixed frame 2.
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a longitudinally arranged air cylinder 106 is fixedly installed at the top of the above-mentioned fixing bracket 2. The extending end of the air cylinder 106 is fixedly connected to the punching tooling 6, and a second shifting lever 105 is also fixedly connected to the extending end of the air cylinder 106. One end of the L-shaped transmission frame 102 is slidably connected to the second shifting lever 105, and the other end of the L-shaped transmission frame 102 is slidably connected to the first shifting lever 103. The L-shaped transmission frame 102 is driven to flip by the second shifting lever 105, and in cooperation with the first shifting lever 103, the transmission rod 107 and the moving block 104 are driven to move horizontally. During the horizontal movement of the moving block 104, the debris on the top surface of the composite board is gathered and pushed by the groove thereon. When the extending end of the air cylinder 106 contracts to the shortest, the debris accumulates in the middle of the top surface of the composite board, and then the external dust suction device is turned on, so that the suction pipe 7 collects the debris comprehensively and efficiently.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, a fixing tooling 5 for clamping the composite board is arranged at one end of the top surface of the above-mentioned support plate 4 away from the fixing bracket 2. The fixing tooling 5 is a prior art. A through hole 9 is also opened on the top surface of the support plate 4, and the position of the through hole 9 corresponds to the output end position of the punching tooling 6.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown in the figure, a positioning strip 8 for determining the position of the composite board is fixedly installed at one end of the top surface of the above-mentioned support plate 4 close to the fixing bracket 2. The top surface of the positioning strip 8 is slidably connected to the moving block 104, and the height of the positioning strip 8 is the same as the thickness of the composite board.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a suction pipe 7 for absorbing debris is also fixedly installed at the top of the above-mentioned fixing bracket 2. The input end of the suction pipe 7 faces the middle of the top surface of the support plate 4.
[0028] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first, place the composite board on the top of the support plate 4, determine the position of the composite board through the positioning strip 8, and then control the fixing tooling 5 to cooperate with the positioning strip 8 to clamp and fix the composite board; then control the extending end of the cylinder 106 to extend from half of its length to the longest, so that the punching tooling 6 moves downward to punch the composite board. During this process, the second lever 105 is separated from the L-shaped transmission frame 102, and the position of the moving block 104 does not move; after the composite board is punched, control the extending end of the cylinder 106 to contract to the shortest. During this process, drive the L-shaped transmission frame 102 to flip through the second lever 105, and cooperate with the first lever 103 to drive the transmission rod 107 and the moving block 104 to move horizontally. During the horizontal movement of the moving block 104, the debris on the top surface of the composite board is gathered and pushed through the groove on it. When the extending end of the cylinder 106 contracts to the shortest, the debris accumulates in the middle of the top surface of the composite board, and then turn on the external dust suction device, so that the suction pipe 7 collects the debris comprehensively and efficiently.
[0029] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments by using the disclosed technical content within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A punching machine for producing composite boards that is convenient for cleaning, comprising a base (3), and support plates (4) and a fixing frame (2) are respectively and fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the base (3), and it is characterized in that: Above the said support plate (4), there is a punching tooling (6) for punching the composite board, and at the top of the fixing frame (2), there is an aggregating mechanism (1) for collecting debris; The said aggregating mechanism (1) includes a mounting frame (101) fixedly connected to the fixing frame (2). At the bottom of the mounting frame (101), an L-shaped transmission frame (102) is rotatably arranged. In the middle of the fixing frame (2), a transmission rod (107) is movably inserted. In the middle of the transmission rod (107), a first shifting rod (103) is fixedly connected.
2. The punching machine for producing composite boards that is convenient to clean according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the said transmission rod (107) is fixedly connected with a moving block (104). On the side of the moving block (104) away from the transmission rod (107), a groove for aggregating debris is provided. The other end of the transmission rod (107) is fixedly connected with a baffle plate (108). Between the baffle plate (108) and the fixing frame (2), a thrust spring is elastically arranged.
3. The punching machine for producing composite plates that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein, At the top of the fixing frame (2), a cylinder (106) is fixedly installed. The extending end of the cylinder (106) is fixedly connected with the punching tooling (6), and the extending end of the cylinder (106) is also fixedly connected with a second shifting rod (105). One end of the L-shaped transmission frame (102) is slidably connected with the second shifting rod (105), and the other end of the L-shaped transmission frame (102) is slidably connected with the first shifting rod (103).
4. The punching machine for producing composite plates that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein, At one end of the top surface of the support plate (4) away from the fixing frame (2), a fixing tooling (5) for clamping the composite board is provided. On the top surface of the support plate (4), a through hole (9) is also provided. The position of the through hole (9) corresponds to the output end position of the punching tooling (6).
5. The punching machine for producing composite plates that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein, At one end of the top surface of the support plate (4) close to the fixing frame (2), a positioning strip (8) for determining the position of the composite board is fixedly installed. The top surface of the positioning strip (8) is slidably connected with the moving block (104), and the height of the positioning strip (8) is the same as the thickness of the composite board.
6. The punching machine for producing composite boards that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein, At the top of the fixing frame (2), an air suction pipe (7) for absorbing debris is also fixedly installed. The input end of the air suction pipe (7) faces the middle of the top surface of the support plate (4).