Solvent-resistant leather
By introducing a composite structure of the base cloth layer, foam layer and leather layer into the leather, combined with the vinyl resin solvent resistance layer and water-based adhesive bonding, the problem of insufficient solvent resistance and durability of the leather is solved, and excellent wear resistance and stable connection structure are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422036745.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
The existing leather has poor solvent resistance and durability, especially in high temperature and high humidity environments, which are prone to deformation and strength decreases.
The structure design is adopted, consisting of a base cloth layer, a foam layer and a dermis layer. The surface of the dermis layer is equipped with a vinyl resin solvent-resistant layer, the depression strips are bonded to the grooves, the wear-resistant strips are arranged inclined, and bonded by water-based glue, and the slots are filled with water-based glue to enhance the connection strength.
It improves the wear resistance, hydrophobicity and comfort of use of leather, ensures rapid discharge of liquid when solvent contacts, enhances the strength of interlayer connection, and prevents strength drop and deformation caused by solvent erosion.
Smart Images

Figure CN223147915U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leather, in particular to a solvent-resistant leather. Background Art
[0002] Leather generally refers to the animal skin that has been tanned or prepared by other methods and has breathability and flexibility.
[0003] In recent years, the usage amount of leather has been increasing year by year and is widely used in shoes, clothes, bags and various daily necessities. Therefore, the performance requirements for leather have gradually increased. It should not only have a good hand feeling, but also have good dry and wet rubbing resistance, aging resistance and solvent resistance, etc. Although with the continuous development of leather processing technology, the performance of leather has been greatly improved, the solvent resistance and durability of the existing leather are very poor at present. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solvent-resistant leather to solve the problems put forward in the above background art.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a solvent-resistant leather, which includes a base cloth layer, a foaming layer and a genuine leather layer from top to bottom. A solvent-resistant layer is provided on the surface of the genuine leather layer. A number of concave strips are formed by bending the base cloth layer downward at equal intervals. A number of grooves matching with the respective concave strips are opened on the upper surface of the foaming layer. Each concave strip is attached to the inner wall of the corresponding groove. The genuine leather layer and the foaming layer are bonded by a water-based glue.
[0006] Further, a number of wear-resistant strips are arranged on the surface of the non-bent part of the genuine leather layer at equal intervals, and the wear-resistant strips are arranged horizontally and obliquely.
[0007] Further, a number of slot holes are also opened on the upper surface of the foaming layer, and the slot holes are filled with water-based glue.
[0008] Further, the solvent-resistant layer is vinyl resin, and the vinyl resin is coated on the surface of the genuine leather layer.
[0009] Further, the base cloth layer is a superfine fiber cloth.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0011] The utility model has a novel structure and reasonable design. Through the solvent-resistant layer provided on the surface of the genuine leather layer, an effective solvent-resistant effect is achieved. Under the action of the wear-resistant strips thereon, the leather has excellent wear resistance and hydrophobicity, and a tight and stable connection structure is formed between the genuine leather layer and the foaming layer through the bending structure design, so as to have the effects of comfortable use and strong functionality. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0012] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of a solvent-resistant leather of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the true leather layer of a solvent-resistant leather of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the foaming layer of a solvent-resistant leather of the present utility model.
[0015] In the figure, the base fabric layer - 1, the foaming layer - 2, the true leather layer - 3, the recessed strip - 4, the groove - 5, the wear-resistant strip - 6, and the slot hole - 7. Specific embodiments
[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a solvent-resistant leather includes a base fabric layer 1, a foaming layer 2, and a true leather layer 3 from top to bottom. A solvent-resistant layer is provided on the surface of the true leather layer 3. A plurality of recessed strips 4 are formed by bending the base fabric layer 1 downward at equal intervals. A plurality of grooves 5 matching the respective recessed strips 4 are formed on the upper surface of the foaming layer 2. The inner walls of the respective recessed strips 4 are attached to the inner walls of the corresponding grooves 5. The true leather layer 3 and the foaming layer 2 are bonded by an aqueous adhesive.
[0018] In this embodiment, a plurality of wear-resistant strips 6 are provided at equal intervals on the surface of the non-bent part of the true leather layer 3, and the wear-resistant strips 6 are arranged horizontally and obliquely.
[0019] In this embodiment, a plurality of slot holes 7 are further formed on the upper surface of the foaming layer 2, and the slot holes 7 are filled with an aqueous adhesive.
[0020] In this embodiment, the solvent-resistant layer is vinyl resin, and the vinyl resin is coated on the surface of the true leather layer 3.
[0021] In this embodiment, the base fabric layer 1 is a superfine fiber cloth. The superfine fiber has high folding fastness and can reach 200,000 times of bending without cracks at room temperature, which can further improve the tear resistance of the leather.
[0022] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows:
[0023] The leather surface is provided with a vinyl resin layer, which plays an effective role in solvent resistance. The wear-resistant strip 6 thereon can also enhance the wear resistance of the surface. At the same time, the inclined wear-resistant strip 6 can quickly introduce the liquid onto the upper surface of the recessed strip 4, and then flow out from the leather surface through the recessed strip 4, reducing the residence time of the liquid on the dermis layer 3.
[0024] The curved recesses on the dermis layer 3 fit with the grooves 5 on the foaming layer 2, and the connection strength is improved by increasing the contact area. The setting of the recesses can also improve the tensile and anti-deformation abilities of the dermis layer 3. By setting the water-based glue overflowing from the slot holes 7, the connection strength between the dermis layer 3 and the foaming layer 2 can be further improved, forming a tight and stable connection structure between layers, solving the problems that the fiber structure of the existing leather may cause a decrease in strength due to solvent erosion, or is prone to deformation in high-temperature and high-humidity environments, thus affecting durability and comfort.
[0025] Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A solvent-resistant leather, characterized in that: From top to bottom, it includes a base cloth layer, a foaming layer, and a genuine leather layer. A solvent-resistant layer is provided on the surface of the genuine leather layer. A number of recessed strips are formed by bending downward at equal intervals on the base cloth layer. A number of grooves matching the respective recessed strips are formed on the upper surface of the foaming layer. Each recessed strip is in contact with the inner wall of the corresponding groove. The genuine leather layer and the foaming layer are bonded by an aqueous adhesive.
2. The solvent-resistant leather according to claim 1, wherein: A number of wear-resistant strips are arranged at equal intervals on the surface of the unbent part of the genuine leather layer, and the wear-resistant strips are arranged horizontally and obliquely.
3. The solvent-resistant leather according to claim 1, wherein: A number of slot holes are also formed on the upper surface of the foaming layer, and the slot holes are filled with an aqueous adhesive.
4. A solvent-resistant leather according to claim 1, wherein: The solvent-resistant layer is vinyl resin, and the vinyl resin is coated on the surface of the genuine leather layer.
5. The solvent-resistant leather according to claim 1, wherein: The base cloth layer is a superfine fiber cloth.