Book collecting and arranging device

By introducing adjustable partition components and motor raising function into the book collection and discharge device, the problem of books shaking and scattering during movement is solved, flexible classification and stable storage are achieved, and the efficiency of collection and discharge is improved.

CN223148458UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25李莲
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422462948.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-11
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing book collection and sorting device cannot be effectively classified and stored, causing the books to shake and scatter during the movement, affecting the efficiency of use.

Method used

A book collection and discharge device is designed to realize flexible classification and separation of books by providing adjustable partition components in the placement box, including sliding blocks, locking mechanisms and rotating frames, and use threaded connections and locking blocks to ensure the stability of the slide block, and adjust the height of the placement box through a motor for easy operation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible classification and stable storage of books, improves collection and discharge efficiency, reduces the shaking and distraction of books during movement, and enhances the flexibility and operation convenience of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of book arrangement, and discloses a book collecting and arranging device which comprises a bottom plate, a book collecting and arranging device and a book collecting and arranging device. The push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate; the limiting plates are fixedly connected to the interiors of the two sides of the top of the bottom plate; the sliding plate is connected to the interior of the limiting plate in a sliding manner; when books are stored in a classified mode, the sliding block is pulled to one side of the books according to the width of the books to be classified, then the position of the sliding block is locked through the locking mechanism, the partition plates are inserted, the books can be partitioned, adjustment can be conducted at any time according to needs, convenience and flexibility are achieved, and meanwhile when partition does not need to be conducted, the partition plates only need to be taken down. And after the nut is unscrewed, the rotating frame is rotated by 180 degrees and then fixed through the nut, so that the flexibility of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of book arrangement, in particular to a book collection and arrangement device. Background Technique

[0002] A library is an institution that collects, arranges, and stores books and materials for people to read and refer to. Libraries appeared as early as 3000 BC. Libraries have functions such as preserving human cultural heritage, developing information resources, and participating in social education. After the books in the library are borrowed, they still need to be sorted and placed. The book collection and arrangement device can assist the staff in this operation.

[0003] At present, most of the existing book collection and arrangement devices use trolleys to store and transport books, saving the time of transportation. However, most of them cannot classify and store books. They can only directly stack the borrowed books on the trolley. After transportation, they need to be classified separately, and then various types of books are transported to different bookshelves, reducing the efficiency of collection and arrangement. In related technologies, partitions are set inside the book placement groove and fixed through fixing holes for separation, and then the books are squeezed by springs and pressing plates, so that the books can be classified and placed. Although this method can separate the books to a certain extent, due to the unchangeable position of the fixing holes and the fact that the springs themselves will vibrate repeatedly when the device is pushed, the limit between the partition and the books is affected, resulting in the books shaking in the book slot and the books being scattered, which has certain limitations and causes inconvenience in use. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a book collection and arrangement device, which has the advantage of arbitrarily adjusting the size of the isolation book slots inside the placement box, and solves the problem that existing books are prone to shaking as the collection and arrangement device moves, resulting in the books being scattered and difficult to take out.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: A book collection and arrangement device, comprising: a bottom plate, with universal wheels provided at the four corners of the bottom; a push rod, fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate; a limiting plate, fixedly connected to the inside of both sides of the top of the bottom plate; a sliding plate, slidably connected to the inside of the limiting plate; a placement box, fixedly connected to the top of the two sliding plates, a chute is opened at the top of the placement box, and a partitioning component is arranged inside the placement box; the partitioning component includes: a sliding block, slidably connected to the inside of the chute at the top of the placement box; a locking mechanism, arranged between the sliding block and the placement box; a rotating frame, rotatably connected to both sides of the sliding block; a rotating shaft, fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding block, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating frame, one side of the rotating shaft penetrates through the inner wall of the rotating frame and extends to the outside of the rotating frame, and a thread is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft; a nut, threadedly connected to the thread provided on the outside of the rotating shaft; a mounting seat, fixedly connected to one side of the rotating frame, and a chute is opened inside the mounting seat; a partition plate, slidably connected to the chute opened inside the mounting seat.

[0008] In some embodiments, the locking mechanism includes: a threaded rod, arranged inside the sliding block, a threaded through hole is opened in the inner part of one side of the sliding block, and the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole; a locking block, fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod.

[0009] In some embodiments, a rubber layer is fixedly connected to the end of the locking block away from the threaded rod.

[0010] In some embodiments, the distance between the grooves on both sides of the mounting seat is greater than the width of the threaded rod.

[0011] In some embodiments, a height adjustment component is arranged at the bottom of the placement box; the height adjustment component includes: a motor, fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the bottom plate; a threaded sleeve, fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the threaded sleeve is rotatably connected to the inside of the bottom plate; a threaded adjustment rod, threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve, and the top of the threaded adjustment rod is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the placement box.

[0012] In some embodiments, the motor is welded and installed at the center of the bottom of the bottom plate, and the height of the motor is less than the height of the universal wheel.

[0013] In some embodiments, grooves are opened on both sides of the sliding plate, and limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides inside the limiting plate, and the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the grooves and have equal widths.

[0014] In some embodiments, the cross-sectional shapes of the top chutes of the placement boxes are all cross-shaped, and the shapes of the sliding parts of the sliding blocks are also cross-shaped and of the same size.

[0015] In some embodiments, multiple sets of the separation components are provided.

[0016] (III) Beneficial effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a book collection and arrangement device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] When the present utility model classifies and stores books, it only needs to pull the sliding block to one side of the book according to the width of the book to be classified, then lock the position of the sliding block through the locking mechanism, and insert the partition board to complete the separation of the books. It can be adjusted at any time according to needs, which is convenient and flexible. At the same time, when no separation is required, only the partition board needs to be removed, the nut is loosened, the rotating frame is rotated 180 degrees and then fixed through the nut, which improves the flexibility of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the interior of the placement box of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural view of the separation component of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 is a schematic structural view of the height adjustment component of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure:

[0024] 11, bottom plate; 12, universal wheel; 13, push rod; 14, limit plate; 15, sliding plate; 16, placement box;

[0025] 2, separation component; 21, sliding block; 22, locking mechanism; 221, threaded rod; 222, locking block; 23, rotating frame; 24, rotating shaft; 25, nut; 26, mounting seat; 27, partition board;

[0026] 3, height adjustment component; 31, motor; 32, threaded sleeve; 33, threaded adjustment rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0028] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture. If this specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0029] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connection", "fixation", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "fixation" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] In addition, in the present application, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present application.

[0031] During use, the staff stack the borrowed books on the trolley, then push the trolley, transport the books to the sides of different bookshelves in sequence, and then put the books into the bookshelves according to categories to complete the collection and arrangement of the books.

[0032] In the related art, by setting a partition inside the book placement groove and fixing it through fixing holes for separation, and then squeezing the books through springs and pressing plates, the books can be placed in categories. Although this method can separate the books to a certain extent, due to the unchangeable position of the fixing holes and the fact that the springs themselves will vibrate repeatedly when the pushing device is operating, the limit between the partition and the books is affected, resulting in the books shaking in the book slot and the books being scattered, which has certain limitations and causes inconvenience in use.

[0033] To solve the problems in the related art to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application provides a book arranging and storing device. When book arranging and storing is required, first take the books off the desk and insert them into the book slots in the placement box 16. Then, according to the quantity and thickness of the books, pull the sliding block 21 to the edge of the books, and then turn the threaded rod 221 to drive the locking block 222 to lock the position of the sliding block 21. Align and insert the partition board 27 into the rotating frame 23. The partition board 27 abuts against the side of the books, thereby completing the separation of this type of books, which is convenient and fast. When there are a large number of books and classification is not required, just take out the partition board 27 along the mounting seat 26, then loosen the nut 25 to release the limit on the rotating shaft 24, and rotate the rotating frame 23 by 180 degrees. Tighten the nut 25 to limit the rotating shaft 24, so that the rotating frame 23 does not affect the width of the book slots in the placement box 16, and the flexibility is relatively strong.

[0034] The present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:

[0035] Combined with Figures 1-4 The embodiment of the present application provides a book arranging and storing device, which is characterized in that it includes: a bottom plate 11, with universal wheels 12 provided at the four corners of the bottom; a push rod 13, fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate 11; a limiting plate 14, fixedly connected to the inside of both sides of the top of the bottom plate 11; a sliding plate 15, slidably connected to the inside of the limiting plate 14; a placement box 16, fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliding plates 15. A chute is opened at the top of the placement box 16, and a separation assembly 2 is arranged inside the placement box 16; the separation assembly 2 includes: a sliding block 21, slidably connected to the inside of the chute at the top of the placement box 16; a locking mechanism 22, arranged between the sliding block 21 and the placement box 16; a rotating frame 23, rotatably connected to both sides of the sliding block 21; a rotating shaft 24, fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding block 21, the rotating shaft 24 is rotatably connected to the rotating frame 23, one side of the rotating shaft 24 penetrates through the inner wall of the rotating frame 23 and extends to the outside of the rotating frame 23, and a thread is provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 24; a nut 25, threadedly connected to the thread provided on the outside of the rotating shaft 24; a mounting seat 26, fixedly connected to one side of the rotating frame 23, and a chute is opened inside the mounting seat 26; a partition board 27, slidably connected to the chute opened inside the mounting seat 26.

[0036] During use, place the borrowed books into the placement box 16, then pull the push rod 13 to drive the universal wheels 12 to rotate, thereby carrying the books. When there are many types of books that need to be classified, first place the books of the corresponding category into the book slots in the placement box 16. Then, according to the thickness and quantity of the books, the staff pulls the sliding block 21 to slide in the chute opened at the top of the placement box 16 until the sliding block 21 contacts the books. After that, by turning the threaded rod 221 to drive the locking mechanism 22, the locking block 222 is driven to move, and then it comes into close contact with the placement box 16. Furthermore, the sliding of the sliding block 21 is restricted by the frictional force between the two. Then, align the partition plate 27 with the chute of the mounting seat 26 on one side of the rotating frame 23, insert the partition plate 27 into the mounting seat 26, and abut against one side of the books through the mounting seat 26, thereby realizing the separation of this type of books.

[0037] In some embodiments, the locking mechanism 22 includes: a threaded rod 221 disposed inside the sliding block 21. A threaded through hole is opened inside one side of the sliding block 21, and the threaded rod 221 is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole; a locking block 222 fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 221.

[0038] During use, turn the threaded rod 221. Due to the thread action between the threaded rod 221 and the sliding block 21, when the threaded rod 221 rotates, it can drive the locking block 222 to move, and then push the locking block 222 to be in close contact with the surface of the placement box 16, realizing the locking of the lateral movement of the sliding block 21.

[0039] In some embodiments, a rubber layer is fixedly connected to the end of the locking block 222 away from the threaded rod 221, which can increase the frictional force between the locking block 222 and the surface of the placement box 16, better realize the locking of the position of the sliding block 21, and at the same time prevent the locking block 222 from falling off from the placement box 16 due to excessive force of the pushing device, resulting in locking failure.

[0040] In some embodiments, the distance between the two side grooves of the mounting seat 26 is greater than the width of the threaded rod 221. The shape and size of the empty slot at the mounting part of the mounting seat 26 and the partition plate 27 are the same, and the size of the two side grooves of the mounting seat 26 is the same as the minimum distance of the empty slot at the mounting part of the partition plate 27. Therefore, when installing the partition plate 27, the mounting part of the partition plate 27 can vertically pass through the threaded rod 221, so that the threaded rod 221 will not block the installation of the partition plate 27 in the vertical direction, facilitating the installation of the partition plate 27.

[0041] In some embodiments, a height adjustment assembly 3 is provided at the bottom of the placement box 16; the height adjustment assembly 3 includes: a motor 31 fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the bottom plate 11; a threaded sleeve 32 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 31, and the threaded sleeve 32 is rotatably connected to the inside of the bottom plate 11; a threaded adjustment rod 33 threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve 32, and the top of the threaded adjustment rod 33 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the placement box 16.

[0042] During use, after the device is pushed to the bookshelf where books need to be unloaded, the motor 31 is turned on to drive the threaded sleeve 32 to rotate. Since the inside of the threaded sleeve 32 is threadedly connected to the threaded adjustment rod 33, and both sides of the bottom of the placement box 16 fixedly connected to the top of the threaded adjustment rod 33 are fixedly connected to the limiting plates 14, and the limiting plates 14 are slidably connected to the sliding plates 15 and cannot rotate, so when the threaded sleeve 32 rotates, it will drive the threaded adjustment rod 33 to move up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the placement box 16, adjusting the height of the placement box 16, so as to facilitate the operator to take.

[0043] In some embodiments, the motor 31 is welded and installed at the center of the bottom of the bottom plate 11, and the height of the motor 31 is less than the height of the universal wheel 12, preventing the motor 31 from colliding with the ground during the process of transporting books and causing damage to the motor 31.

[0044] In some embodiments, grooves are provided on both sides of the sliding plate 15, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to both sides inside the limiting plate 14, the limiting blocks are slidably connected to the grooves and have the same width, the grooves inside the sliding plate 15 are in a square shape, and the limiting blocks on both sides inside the limiting plate 14 just fit into the grooves. When the sliding plate 15 moves upward until the bottom of the square shape contacts the limiting blocks, the limiting blocks can block the sliding plate 15 from continuing to move upward, thereby limiting the position of the sliding plate 15 and preventing the sliding plate 15 from falling out of the inside of the limiting plate 14.

[0045] In some embodiments, the cross-sectional shapes of the top chutes of the placement box 16 are all cross-shaped, and the shapes of the sliding parts of the sliding blocks 21 are also cross-shaped and of the same size, preventing the sliding blocks 21 from shifting in the vertical direction when sliding on the top of the placement box 16.

[0046] In some embodiments, multiple sets of partition components 2 are provided to ensure that various books can be classified.

[0047] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0048] In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the fact that those of ordinary skill in the art can implement them. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by this application.

[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A book arranging and collecting device, characterized in that: Comprising: A bottom plate (11) with universal wheels (12) provided at the four corners of the bottom; A push rod (13) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the bottom plate (11); A limit plate (14) fixedly connected to the inside of both sides of the top of the bottom plate (11); A sliding plate (15) slidably connected to the inside of the limit plate (14); A placement box (16) fixedly connected to the tops of the two sliding plates (15). A chute is opened at the top of the placement box (16), and a partition component (2) is provided inside the placement box (16); The partition component (2) includes: A sliding block (21) slidably connected to the inside of the chute at the top of the placement box (16); A locking mechanism (22) provided between the sliding block (21) and the placement box (16); A rotating frame (23) rotatably connected to both sides of the sliding block (21); A rotating shaft (24) fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding block (21). The rotating shaft (24) is rotatably connected to the rotating frame (23). One side of the rotating shaft (24) penetrates through the inner wall of the rotating frame (23) and extends to the outside of the rotating frame (23), and threads are provided on the outside of the rotating shaft (24); A nut (25) threadedly connected to the threads provided on the outside of the rotating shaft (24); A mounting seat (26) fixedly connected to one side of the rotating frame (23), and a chute is opened inside the mounting seat (26); A partition board (27) slidably connected to the chute opened inside the mounting seat (26).

2. The book collection and arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking mechanism (22) includes: A threaded rod (221) provided inside the sliding block (21). A threaded through hole is opened in the inside of one side of the sliding block (21), and the threaded rod (221) is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole; A locking block (222) fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (221).

3. The book collection and arrangement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber layer is fixedly connected to the end of the locking block (222) away from the threaded rod (221).

4. The book collection and arrangement device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The distance between the two side grooves of the mounting seat (26) is greater than the width of the threaded rod (221).

5. The book collection and arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A height adjustment component (3) is provided at the bottom of the placement box (16); The height adjustment component (3) includes: A motor (31) fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the bottom plate (11); A threaded sleeve (32) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (31), and the threaded sleeve (32) is rotatably connected to the inside of the bottom plate (11); A threaded adjustment rod (33) threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded sleeve (32), and the top of the threaded adjustment rod (33) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the placement box (16).

6. The book arranging and collecting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The motor (31) is welded and installed at the center of the bottom of the bottom plate (11), and the height of the motor (31) is less than the height of the universal wheel (12).

7. The book collection and arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves are opened on both sides of the sliding plate (15), and limit blocks are fixedly connected to both sides inside the limit plate (14). The limit blocks are slidably connected to the grooves and have equal widths.

8. The book collection and arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shapes of the top chutes of the placement box (16) are all cross-shaped, and the shape of the sliding part of the sliding block (21) is also cross-shaped and of the same size.

9. The book collection and arrangement device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of the partition components (2) are provided.