Marine environment monitoring buoy

Abstract

The utility model discloses a marine environment monitoring buoy, and particularly relates to the technical field of marine buoys, the marine environment monitoring buoy comprises a mounting plate, four supporting rods are fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting plate, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four supporting rods, and a monitoring probe is mounted at the top end of the supporting plate; a T-shaped inserting block is inserted into the inserting groove, one end of the T-shaped inserting block extends to the outer side of the supporting plate and is fixedly provided with an anti-collision plate, a buffering rubber pad is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the anti-collision plate, a buffering block is arranged in the inserting groove, and a buffering spring is fixedly arranged between one end of the buffering block and one end in the inserting groove. The T-shaped insertion block is limited and fixed in the insertion groove through the limiting plate, and the position of the T-shaped insertion block is adjusted through the position adjusting assembly, so that the replacement process of the T-shaped insertion block, the anti-collision plate and the buffer rubber pad is simple and convenient, the replacement efficiency is high, and the practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ocean buoys, and particularly relates to an ocean environment monitoring buoy. Background Art

[0002] Ocean environment monitoring refers to a means of monitoring the quality of the ocean environment through professional monitoring equipment. The content of ocean environment monitoring mainly includes the monitoring of the ecosystem and the water environment. It is a process of monitoring and measuring the types of pollutants in the water body, the concentration of various pollutants and their changing trends, and evaluating the water quality status. The monitoring scope is very extensive. Ocean environment monitoring is generally carried out through buoys and the monitoring probes thereon.

[0003] At present, when the ocean environment monitoring buoy is actually used, in order to prevent the buoy from being damaged by impact, an anti-collision structure is generally arranged at the outer end of the buoy. For example, in the "buoy mechanism for ocean environment monitoring" with the patent publication number of "CN221477448U", the anti-collision structure and the buoy main body are generally fixed together. In this way, when the anti-collision structure is damaged, the replacement process will be relatively troublesome. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an ocean environment monitoring buoy to solve the above deficiencies in the technology.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: An ocean environment monitoring buoy, comprising:

[0006] A mounting plate, four support rods are fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting plate, a support plate is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four support rods, and a monitoring probe is installed at the top end of the support plate;

[0007] Four insertion slots are opened at the top of the outer end of the mounting plate. A T-shaped insertion block is inserted into the insertion slot. One end of the T-shaped insertion block extends to the outside of the support plate and is fixedly provided with an anti-collision plate. A buffer rubber pad is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the anti-collision plate. A buffer block is arranged inside the insertion slot. The buffer block is arranged inside the T-shaped insertion block. A buffer spring is fixedly arranged between one end of the buffer block and one end inside the insertion slot.

[0008] Preferably, guiding sliding grooves are opened on both side walls inside the insertion slot. Guiding sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on both sides of the buffer block. The two guiding sliding blocks are respectively arranged inside the two guiding sliding grooves, which is convenient for limiting and guiding the buffer block.

[0009] Preferably, four limiting plates are arranged at the top end of the mounting plate. The limiting plates are arranged at the top of the insertion slot. A connecting plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the limiting plate. A position adjusting component is connected to the connecting plate, which is convenient for limiting and fixing the T-shaped insertion block.

[0010] Preferably, the position adjustment assembly includes a first fixed frame fixedly arranged at the top end of the mounting plate, a second fixed frame fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support plate, the connecting plate is arranged inside the second fixed frame, four threaded rods are rotatably connected between the four sides of the first fixed frame and the inner walls of the four sides of the second fixed frame, one end of the threaded rod extends into the first fixed frame, the other end of the threaded rod passes through the connecting plate and is threadedly connected with the connecting plate, a rotating rod is arranged at the top end of the support plate, the bottom end of the rotating rod passes through the support plate and extends into the first fixed frame, the rotating rod is threadedly connected with the support plate, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod, the first bevel gear is arranged on the top of the four second bevel gears and meshes with the four second bevel gears, and a rotating block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating rod, which is convenient for adjusting the position of the limiting plate.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of guide rods are fixedly arranged between the four sides of the first fixed frame and the inner walls of the four sides of the second fixed frame, the plurality of guide rods respectively penetrate through the four connecting plates, and two of the guide rods are respectively arranged on both sides of the threaded rod, which is convenient for guiding the limiting plate and the connecting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a floating plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the mounting plate, which is convenient for providing buoyancy to the buoy.

[0013] Preferably, a connecting rope is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate, and a counterweight block is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rope, which is convenient for weighting the buoy.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] The T-shaped insertion block is limited and fixed inside the insertion slot through the limiting plate, and then the position of the T-shaped insertion block is adjusted through the position adjustment assembly, so that the replacement process of the T-shaped insertion block, the anti-collision plate and the buffer rubber pad is relatively simple and convenient, the replacement efficiency is relatively high, and the practicability is relatively strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional sectional structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the position adjustment assembly of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Schematic three-dimensional sectional structure diagram of the mounting plate and the floating plate of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 Schematic three-dimensional sectional structure diagram of the mounting plate of the present utility model.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0023] 1. Mounting plate; 2. Support rod; 3. Support plate; 4. Monitoring probe; 5. Insertion slot; 6. T-shaped insertion block; 7. Anti-collision plate; 8. Buffer rubber pad; 9. Buffer block; 10. Buffer spring; 11. Guide chute; 12. Guide slider; 13. Limiting plate; 14. Connecting plate; 15. First fixing frame; 16. Second fixing frame; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Rotating rod; 19. First bevel gear; 20. Second bevel gear; 21. Rotating block; 22. Guide rod; 23. Floating plate; 24. Connecting rope; 25. Counterweight. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further introduced in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0025] The present utility model provides a marine environment monitoring buoy as shown in Figures 1 to 5 and includes:

[0026] A mounting plate 1, at the top of the mounting plate 1, four support rods 2 are fixedly provided, at the top of the four support rods 2, a support plate 3 is fixedly provided, and a monitoring probe 4 is installed at the top of the support plate 3;

[0027] Four insertion slots 5 are opened at the top of the outer end of the mounting plate 1, a T-shaped insertion block 6 is inserted inside the insertion slot 5, one end of the T-shaped insertion block 6 extends to the outside of the support plate 3 and is fixedly provided with an anti-collision plate 7, a buffer rubber pad 8 is fixedly provided at the outer end of the anti-collision plate 7, a buffer block 9 is provided inside the insertion slot 5, the buffer block 9 is arranged inside the T-shaped insertion block 6, and a buffer spring 10 is fixedly provided between one end of the buffer block 9 and one end inside the insertion slot 5. Guide chutes 11 are opened on both side walls inside the insertion slot 5, guide sliders 12 are fixedly provided on both sides of the buffer block 9, and the two guide sliders 12 are respectively arranged inside the two guide chutes 11.

[0028] Four limiting plates 13 are provided at the top end of the mounting plate 1. The limiting plates 13 are arranged at the top end of the insertion slot 5. A connecting plate 14 is fixedly provided at the top end of the limiting plate 13. A position adjusting assembly is connected to the connecting plate 14. The position adjusting assembly includes a first fixing frame 15 fixedly provided at the top end of the mounting plate 1. A second fixing frame 16 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the support plate 3. The connecting plate 14 is arranged inside the second fixing frame 16. Four threaded rods 17 are rotatably connected between the four sides of the first fixing frame 15 and the inner walls of the four sides of the second fixing frame 16. One end of the threaded rod 17 extends into the first fixing frame 15. The other end of the threaded rod 17 passes through the connecting plate 14 and is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 14. A rotating rod 18 is provided at the top end of the support plate 3. The bottom end of the rotating rod 18 passes through the support plate 3 and extends into the first fixing frame 15. The rotating rod 18 is threadedly connected to the support plate 3. A first bevel gear 19 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rotating rod 18. A second bevel gear 20 is fixedly provided at one end of the threaded rod 17. The first bevel gear 19 is arranged on top of the four second bevel gears 20 and meshes with the four second bevel gears 20. A rotating block 21 is fixedly provided at the top end of the rotating rod 18. A plurality of guide rods 22 are fixedly provided between the four sides of the first fixing frame 15 and the inner walls of the four sides of the second fixing frame 16. The plurality of guide rods 22 respectively penetrate through the four connecting plates 14. Two guide rods 22 are respectively arranged on both sides of the threaded rod 17.

[0029] A floating plate 23 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the mounting plate 1. A connecting rope 24 is fixedly provided in the middle of the bottom end of the mounting plate 1. A counterweight 25 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the connecting rope 24.

[0030] When the buoy is collided and impacted, the impact force will first impact on the buffer rubber pad 8 and the anti-collision plate 7. The anti-collision plate 7 and the buffer rubber pad 8 drive the T-shaped insertion block 6 to move inwards. The T-shaped insertion block 6 transmits the impact force to the buffer block 9 and the buffer spring 10. The buffer spring 10 will buffer the impact force, and the buffering effect is better.

[0031] Rotate the rotating block 21. The rotating block 21 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate. The rotating rod 18 drives the first bevel gear 19 to rotate. The first bevel gear 19 drives the four second bevel gears 20 to rotate. The second bevel gear 20 drives the threaded rod 17 to rotate. Since the threaded rod 17 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 14, the connecting plate 14 moves inwards as the threaded rod 17 rotates. The connecting plate 14 drives the limiting plate 13 to move inwards. The limiting plate 13 leaves the top end of the T-shaped insertion block 6. At this time, the limiting plate 13 will release the limiting fixation of the T-shaped insertion block 6, and take out the T-shaped insertion block 6 from the insertion slot 5. In this way, the anti-collision plate 7 and the buffer rubber pad 8 can be replaced.

[0032] The utility model limits and fixes the T-shaped plug block 6 inside the plug slot 5 through the limit plate 13, and then adjusts the position of the T-shaped plug block 6 through the position adjustment component, so that the replacement process of the T-shaped plug block 6, the anti-collision plate 7 and the buffer rubber pad 8 is relatively simple and convenient, the replacement efficiency is relatively high, and the practicability is relatively strong. This implementation mode specifically solves the problem that in the prior art, when the marine environment monitoring buoy is actually used, in order to prevent the buoy from being damaged by impact, an anti-collision structure is generally arranged at the outer end of the buoy, and the anti-collision structure and the buoy body are generally fixed together. In this way, when the anti-collision structure is damaged, its replacement process will be relatively troublesome.

[0033] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present utility model are described by way of illustration above. Undoubtedly, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ocean environmental monitoring buoy, characterized in that, Including: An installation plate (1), four support rods (2) are fixedly arranged at the top end of the installation plate (1), a support plate (3) is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the four support rods (2), and a monitoring probe (4) is installed at the top end of the support plate (3); Four insertion slots (5), the four insertion slots (5) are opened at the top of the outer end of the installation plate (1), a T-shaped insertion block (6) is inserted inside the insertion slot (5), one end of the T-shaped insertion block (6) extends to the outside of the support plate (3) and is fixedly provided with a collision prevention plate (7), a buffer rubber pad (8) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the collision prevention plate (7), a buffer block (9) is arranged inside the insertion slot (5), the buffer block (9) is arranged inside the T-shaped insertion block (6), and a buffer spring (10) is fixedly arranged between one end of the buffer block (9) and one end inside the insertion slot (5).

2. The marine environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide sliding grooves (11) are opened on both inner side walls of the insertion slot (5), guide sliding blocks (12) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the buffer block (9), and the two guide sliding blocks (12) are respectively arranged inside the two guide sliding grooves (11).

3. The marine environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four limiting plates (13) are arranged at the top end of the installation plate (1), the limiting plates (13) are arranged at the top of the insertion slot (5), a connecting plate (14) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the limiting plate (13), and a position adjusting component is connected to the connecting plate (14).

4. The marine environment monitoring buoy according to claim 3, characterized in that: The position adjusting component includes a first fixed frame (15) fixedly arranged at the top end of the installation plate (1), a second fixed frame (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the support plate (3), the connecting plate (14) is arranged inside the second fixed frame (16), four threaded rods (17) are rotatably connected between the four sides of the first fixed frame (15) and the inner walls of the four sides of the second fixed frame (16), one end of the threaded rod (17) extends into the first fixed frame (15), the other end of the threaded rod (17) passes through the connecting plate (14) and is threadedly connected with the connecting plate (14), a rotating rod (18) is arranged at the top end of the support plate (3), the bottom end of the rotating rod (18) passes through the support plate (3) and extends into the first fixed frame (15), the rotating rod (18) is threadedly connected with the support plate (3), a first bevel gear (19) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating rod (18), a second bevel gear (20) is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod (17), the first bevel gear (19) is arranged at the top of the four second bevel gears (20) and meshes with the four second bevel gears (20), and a rotating block (21) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the rotating rod (18).

5. The marine environment monitoring buoy according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of guide rods (22) are fixedly arranged between the four sides of the first fixed frame (15) and the inner walls of the four sides of the second fixed frame (16), the plurality of guide rods (22) respectively penetrate through the four connecting plates (14), and the two guide rods (22) are respectively arranged on both sides of the threaded rod (17).

6. The marine environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A floating plate (23) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the installation plate (1).

7. The marine environment monitoring buoy according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rope (24) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the installation plate (1), and a counterweight block (25) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the connecting rope (24).

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