Buoy assembly for water environment monitoring
By designing the float main body, buffer assembly and limiting device, the problems of buoy solar panel corrosion and replacement are solved, and the stability and monitoring efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422667262.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-03
AI Technical Summary
The solar panels of existing floats are prone to corrosion and damage in water and are not easy to fix or disassemble when replaced.
A float assembly including a float body, a buffer assembly, a solar panel limiting device, a detector and a warning light is designed. The buffer assembly provides buoyancy, the buffer plate and a spring reduce external impact, the limiting device facilitates the fixing and disassembly of the solar panel, the detector conducts environmental monitoring, and the warning light improves visibility.
Effectively protect solar panels, extend service life, simplify replacement process, and improve the stability and monitoring capabilities of floats.
Smart Images
Figure CN223148636U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water environment monitoring buoys, and particularly relates to a buoy assembly for water environment monitoring. Background Technique
[0002] A buoy refers to a navigation mark floating on the water surface. It is anchored at a designated position to mark the scope of the waterway, indicate shoals, navigation hazards or represent water surface aids for special purposes. Buoys are the most numerous in navigation marks and are widely used. They are set in places where it is difficult or inappropriate to set fixed navigation marks. The function of a buoy is to mark shoals in the waterway or obstacles endangering navigation safety. A buoy equipped with a lamp is called a lighted buoy, which is used as a signal buoy for navigation assistance in waters with day and night navigation. Some buoys are also equipped with devices such as radar transponders, radio beacons, fog warning signals and marine survey instruments.
[0003] In the existing buoy, the solar panel is easily corroded and damaged and falls off in water, and it is not easy to fix and disassemble when replacing the solar panel.
[0004] Based on this, the utility model designs a buoy assembly for water environment monitoring to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a buoy assembly for water environment monitoring to solve the problems that in the existing buoy, the solar panel is easily corroded and damaged and falls off in water, and it is not easy to fix and disassemble when replacing the solar panel as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A buoy assembly for water environment monitoring, including a buoy main body and a buffer assembly. The buoy main body includes a solar panel limiting device, a solar panel, a housing and a detector. A limiting column is arranged at the center of the upper part of the housing, and a thread is arranged below the limiting column. Sliding grooves are evenly distributed in a circumferential manner at the top of the housing. The solar panel limiting device includes a limiting slider and a movable sliding ring. The limiting slider is slidably matched in the sliding groove, and the limiting slider is connected to the sliding ring through a connecting column. The sliding ring is sleeved on the limiting column, and a pressing nut is in threaded cooperation with the limiting column. The pressing nut is located above the sliding ring.
[0007] Preferably, the solar panel is sleeved above the housing. The solar panel is a curved surface and is electrically connected to the buoy main body.
[0008] Preferably, a warning lamp is arranged above the limiting column, and the warning lamp is electrically connected to the buoy main body.
[0009] Preferably, a buffer assembly is provided in the middle of the buoy body. The buffer assembly includes a buffer plate and buffer springs. The buffer plate is connected to the buoy body by the buffer springs. A plurality of buffer springs are circumferentially distributed on the buffer plate, and a rubber buffer ring is connected between the buffer plate and the buoy body.
[0010] Preferably, two rubber buffer rings are provided. The buffer springs are arranged between the two rubber buffer rings. The rubber buffer ring is made of polyurethane rubber.
[0011] Preferably, a water inlet chamber is opened below the buoy body. A plurality of water inlet holes are opened on the outer wall of the water inlet chamber. A detector is arranged in the water inlet chamber. The detector is electrically connected to the buoy body. The detector adopts an AMT-W401 water quality detector.
[0012] Preferably, a counterweight is provided below the buoy body.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By means of the buffer assembly and the lower part of the buoy body, the buoy floats on the water surface. Through the application of the buffer assembly, the buffering of the buoy body is completed. Through the application of the detector, the detection of the water environment is completed. Through the application of the warning light, it is easier for people to observe the buoy. Through the application of the counterweight, the stability of the buoy is increased and the buoy is easy to return to the upright position. Through the application of the solar panel limiting device, it is convenient to fix and disassemble the solar panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic view of the main perspective structure of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic view of the partial sectional structure of the buoy body of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic view of the buffer assembly structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a schematic view of the partial sectional structure of the top view of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic view of the solar panel limiting device structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of a partial enlargement of Perspective A of the present utility model.
[0021] In the attached drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0022] 1 - buoy main body, 2 - buffer assembly, 3 - solar panel limiting device, 4 - solar panel, 5 - housing, 6 - detector, 7 - limiting post, 8 - limiting slider, 9 - sliding ring, 10 - sliding groove, 11 - connecting post, 12 - compression nut, 13 - warning light, 14 - buffer plate, 15 - buffer spring, 16 - rubber buffer ring, 17 - water inlet chamber, 18 - water inlet hole, 19 - counterweight. Specific embodiments
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1-6 , the present utility model provides a technical solution: a buoy assembly for water environment monitoring, including a buoy main body 1 and a buffer assembly 2. The buoy main body 1 includes a solar panel limiting device 3, a solar panel 4, a housing 5 and a detector 6. A limiting post 7 is provided at the center of the upper part of the housing 5, and a thread is provided below the limiting post 7. The top circumference of the housing 5 is evenly distributed with sliding grooves 10. The solar panel limiting device 3 includes a limiting slider 8 and a movable sliding ring 9. The limiting slider 8 is slidably fitted in the sliding groove 10. The limiting slider 8 is connected to the sliding ring 9 through a connecting post 11. The sliding ring 9 is sleeved on the limiting post 7. A compression nut 12 is threadedly fitted on the limiting post 7, and the compression nut 12 is located above the sliding ring 9. The solar panel 4 is sleeved above the housing 5. The solar panel 4 is a curved surface, and the solar panel 4 is electrically connected to the buoy main body 1. A counterweight 19 is provided below the buoy main body 1 to increase the stability of the buoy and make the buoy easy to return to the upright position.
[0025] Among them, a warning light 13 is provided above the limiting post 7, which is convenient for personnel to observe the specific position of the buoy during recovery. At the same time, it prevents the boats traveling on the water surface from colliding with it. The warning light 13 is electrically connected to the buoy main body 1.
[0026] A buffer assembly 2 is provided in the middle of the buoy body 1. The buffer assembly 2 includes a buffer plate 14 and buffer springs 15. The buffer plate 14 is connected to the buoy body 1 by the buffer springs 15. Multiple groups of buffer springs 15 are circumferentially distributed on the buffer plate 14. A rubber buffer ring 16 is connected between the buffer plate 14 and the buoy body 1. There are two rubber buffer rings 16, and a cavity containing gas is formed between the two rubber buffer rings 16. The buffer springs 15 are arranged between the two rubber buffer rings 16. The rubber buffer ring 16 is made of polyurethane rubber with good buffer performance and corrosion resistance.
[0027] An underwater chamber 17 is opened below the buoy body 1. A plurality of water inlet holes 18 are opened on the outer wall of the underwater chamber 17. A detector 6 is arranged in the underwater chamber 17. The detector 6 is electrically connected to the buoy body 1. The detector 6 is an AMT-W401 water quality detector and can detect a variety of data.
[0028] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: The utility model manually places the buoy into the water, and the buoy floats on the water surface under the buoy main body 1. At the same time, there is a cavity between the buffer assembly 2 and the buoy main body 1, which can provide buoyancy to the buoy. The stability of the buoy is increased by the counterweight 19 to prevent the external impact of large water surface waves or strong wind on the water surface in the water environment from overturning the monitoring buoy into the water and making it unable to return to the upright position, thereby causing the loss of the buoy sinking and damage. After being put into the water, the water floods over the water inlet hole 18 and reaches the water inlet chamber 17. At this time, the detector 6 monitors various parameters of the water environment. When in the water, when the buffer plate 14 is impacted by water waves and objects, the rubber buffer ring 16 and the buffer spring 15 are compressed, reducing the impact of the buffer plate 14 on the buoy main body 1. At the same time, the gas in the cavity between the buffer assembly 2 and the buoy main body 1 will be compressed, buffering the buoy main body 1, reducing the vibration damage of the impact force generated by external collisions to the internal structure of the buoy, and improving the service life of the buoy. By turning on the warning light 13, it is convenient for personnel to observe the specific position of the buoy during recovery. At the same time, it prevents collisions with ships traveling on the water surface. When the solar panel 4 is damaged, by manually unscrewing the compression nut 12, the sliding ring 9 is lifted to move the connecting column 11, thereby driving the limit slider 8 to move towards the middle of the buoy main body 1 through the sliding groove 10, unlocking the limit on the solar panel 4. After taking out the damaged solar panel 4, a new solar panel 4 is sleeved back above the buoy main body 1. By lowering the sliding ring 9 to the top of the buoy main body 1 and then screwing the compression nut 12 back onto the limit post 7, the limit fixation of the solar panel 4 is completed. This device makes the buoy float on the water surface through the buffer assembly 2 under the buoy main body 1. Through the application of the buffer assembly 2, the buffering of the buoy main body 1 is completed. Through the application of the detector 6, the detection of the water environment is completed. Through the application of the warning light 13, it is easier for personnel to observe the buoy. Through the application of the counterweight 19, the buoy is easier to return to the upright position. Through the application of the solar panel limiting device 3, it is convenient to fix and disassemble the solar panel 4.
[0029] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and variations can be made. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A buoy assembly for water environment monitoring, characterized in that: It includes a buoy main body (1) and a buffer assembly (2). The buoy main body (1) includes a solar panel limiting device (3), a solar panel (4), a housing (5), and a detector (6). A limiting post (7) is provided at the center of the upper part of the housing (5). Threads are provided below the limiting post (7). A plurality of sliding grooves (10) are evenly distributed in a circular pattern on the top of the housing (5). The solar panel limiting device (3) includes a limiting slider (8) and a movable sliding ring (9). The limiting slider (8) is slidably engaged in the sliding groove (10). The limiting slider (8) is connected to the sliding ring (9) through a connecting column (11). The sliding ring (9) is sleeved on the limiting post (7). A compression nut (12) is in threaded engagement with the limiting post (7), and the compression nut (12) is located above the sliding ring (9).
2. The buoy assembly for water environment monitoring according to claim 1, wherein: The solar panel (4) is sleeved above the housing (5). The solar panel (4) is a curved surface, and the solar panel (4) is electrically connected to the buoy main body (1).
3. The buoy assembly for water environment monitoring according to claim 1, wherein: A warning light (13) is provided above the limiting post (7), and the warning light (13) is electrically connected to the buoy main body (1).
4. The buoy assembly for water environment monitoring according to claim 1, wherein: The buffer assembly (2) is provided in the middle of the buoy main body (1). The buffer assembly (2) includes a buffer plate (14) and buffer springs (15). The buffer plate (14) is connected to the buoy main body (1) through the buffer springs (15). A plurality of buffer springs (15) are evenly distributed in a circular pattern on the buffer plate (14). A rubber buffer ring (16) is connected between the buffer plate (14) and the buoy main body (1).
5. The buoy assembly for water environment monitoring according to claim 4, wherein: Two rubber buffer rings (16) are provided. The buffer springs (15) are arranged between the two rubber buffer rings (16). The rubber buffer ring (16) is made of polyurethane rubber.
6. The buoy assembly for water environment monitoring according to claim 1, wherein: An underwater chamber (17) is opened below the buoy main body (1). A plurality of water inlet holes (18) are opened on the outer wall of the underwater chamber (17). The detector (6) is arranged in the underwater chamber (17). The detector (6) is electrically connected to the buoy main body (1). The detector (6) adopts an AMT-W401 water quality detector.
7. A buoy assembly for water environment monitoring according to any one of claims 2-6, characterized in that: A counterweight (19) is provided below the buoy main body (1).