Water surface sundry cleaning device for aquaculture
By designing the extrusion and dehydration system of the water surface debris cleaning device, the hull weight problem caused by the increase in moisture content of impurities in aquaculture is solved, and the effect of improving load-bearing capacity and operating efficiency is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422547815.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-22
AI Technical Summary
In aquaculture, impurities on the water surface contain more moisture after long-term soaking, and the weight of the hull is increased on the salvage hull, resulting in a reduction in load capacity.
A water surface debris cleaning device is designed to extrude and dehydrate the collected impurities through the extrusion plate and connecting rod system on the hull, and drain water from the drain port of the collection box to reduce the weight of the hull.
It significantly reduces the weight of the hull, improves the load-bearing capacity and operating efficiency, reduces safety hazards, and enhances structural stability and extrusion efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223148648U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and particularly relates to a water surface sundry cleaning device for aquaculture. Background Technique
[0002] During aquaculture, aquatic products are placed in a relatively large pool or reservoir for breeding, and the surface of the pool or reservoir needs to be regularly cleaned to prevent excessive floating sundries on the surface of the pool that affect the growth of aquatic products. For a wide water surface of a river basin, a boat needs to be used for salvage at the advancing end. After long-term immersion, the impurities contain a lot of moisture. After being collected on the salvage hull, it will increase the weight of the hull and cause the carrying capacity to decrease.
[0003] Therefore, we propose a water surface sundry cleaning device for aquaculture. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a water surface sundry cleaning device for aquaculture, so as to solve the problem that after long-term immersion, the impurities contain a lot of moisture, and after being collected on the salvage hull, it will increase the weight of the hull and cause the carrying capacity to decrease as mentioned in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A water surface sundry cleaning device for aquaculture, including a hull, the hull is fixedly connected with a fixed bracket, the fixed bracket is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a collection box, an extrusion plate is arranged above the collection box, the extrusion plate is rotatably connected with the sliding rod, the extrusion plate is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the connecting rod is slidably connected with the fixed bracket.
[0006] Preferably, a locking rod is arranged on one side of the fixed bracket, and the locking rod tightly presses the connecting rod.
[0007] Preferably, an auxiliary rod is arranged on the sliding rod, the auxiliary rod is slidably connected with the sliding plate, and the auxiliary rod is rotatably connected with the extrusion plate.
[0008] Preferably, the extrusion plate includes a pressing plate and a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is rotatably connected with the auxiliary rod, and one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the connecting block.
[0009] Preferably, holes are formed in the bottom surface of the collection box, positioning rods are arranged on both sides of the collection box, the positioning rods are slidably connected with floating plates, and the floating plates tightly press springs.
[0010] Preferably, the floating plate includes a main board and a rotating block, the main board is rotatably connected with the rotating block, and the rotating block is slidably connected with the positioning rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] For the hull, fixed bracket, sliding rod, sliding plate, collection box, extrusion plate and connecting rod of the present utility model, after the impurities fished up are collected in the collection box, the extrusion plate is driven to descend by operating the connecting rod to extrude and dehydrate the impurities. During the extrusion process, the water is discharged through the drain port of the collection box, while the impurities are compressed, thus significantly reducing the weight of the hull and improving the load-bearing capacity and operation efficiency of the hull. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall sectional structure of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the collection box of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the present utility model;
[0016] In the figure: 1, hull; 2, fixed bracket; 3, sliding rod; 4, sliding plate; 5, collection box; 6, extrusion plate; 7, connecting rod; 8, locking rod; 301, auxiliary rod; 501, positioning rod; 502, floating plate; 503, spring; 504, main board; 505, rotating block; 601, pressing plate; 602, connecting block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0018] Embodiment
[0019] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , a water surface debris cleaning device for aquaculture shown in the figure, includes a hull 1, the hull 1 is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket 2, the fixed bracket 2 is slidably connected to a sliding rod 3, the sliding rod 3 is slidably connected to a sliding plate 4, the sliding plate 4 is fixedly connected to a collection box 5, an extrusion plate 6 is arranged above the collection box 5, the extrusion plate 6 is rotatably connected to the sliding rod 3, the extrusion plate 6 is rotatably connected to a connecting rod 7, and the connecting rod 7 is slidably connected to the fixed bracket 2.
[0020] Furthermore, a locking rod 8 is provided on one side of the fixing bracket 2. The locking rod 8 is tightly pressed against the connecting rod 7. By adding a locking rod on one side of the fixing bracket, and the locking rod is tightly pressed against the connecting rod, effective locking of the connecting rod and the pressing plate connected thereto is achieved, preventing the pressing plate from falling or moving suddenly when there is no one operating, reducing potential safety hazards that may occur during the operation, and ensuring the safety of the operators.
[0021] Furthermore, an auxiliary rod 301 is provided on the sliding rod 3. The auxiliary rod 301 is slidably connected to the sliding plate 4, and the auxiliary rod 301 is rotatably connected to the pressing plate 6. By adding an auxiliary rod on the sliding rod, the auxiliary rod is slidably connected to the sliding plate, and the auxiliary rod is rotatably connected to the pressing plate, thereby enhancing the overall structural strength and stability, and also improving the pressing efficiency and dehydration effect.
[0022] Furthermore, the pressing plate 6 includes a pressing plate 601 and a connecting block 602. One side of the connecting block 602 is rotatably connected to the auxiliary rod 301, and one end of the connecting rod 7 is rotatably connected inside the connecting block 602. Since the pressing plate is composed of a pressing plate and a connecting block, the pressing plate, as the main working part of the pressing plate, directly contacts the impurities in the collection box for pressing and dehydration. Secondly, the connecting block, as the connecting part of the pressing plate with the auxiliary rod and the connecting rod, one side of the connecting block is rotatably connected to the auxiliary rod, enabling the pressing plate to remain stable during movement and, with the support force of the auxiliary rod, better pressing the impurities. At the same time, one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected inside the connecting block. This design enables the pressing plate to rotate more flexibly, adapt to different pressing angles and forces, and further improves the pressing effect.
[0023] Furthermore, holes are opened on the bottom surface of the collection box 5, and positioning rods 501 are provided on both sides of the collection box 5. The positioning rods 501 are slidably connected to the floating plate 502, and the floating plate 502 is tightly pressed against the spring 503. By opening holes on the bottom surface of the collection box and adding positioning rods, floating plates, and springs on both sides thereof, the holes opened on the bottom surface of the collection box are for realizing the dehydration of impurities during the pressing process. When the pressing plate presses the impurities in the collection box, the water can quickly drain through these holes, thereby effectively improving the dehydration efficiency. Secondly, the positioning rods on both sides of the collection box play a role of fixing and guiding. The positioning rods are slidably connected to the floating plate, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the floating plate during the up and down movement. When the impurities in the collection box need to be pressed, the floating plate will float up and down accordingly according to the amount of impurities and the drainage of water, and the positioning rods ensure the smoothness and controllability of this floating process.
[0024] Further, the floating plate 502 includes a main board 504 and a rotating block 505. The main board 504 is rotatably connected to the rotating block 505, and the rotating block 505 is slidably connected to the positioning rod 501. Since the floating plate is composed of the main board and the rotating block, the main board, as the main part of the floating plate, bears the weight and pressure of the impurities during the extrusion process. Secondly, the rotating block, as the connecting part between the floating plate and the positioning rod, ensures that the floating plate can be folded and stored when not in use.
[0025] In this solution, the working process is as follows: The fixed bracket 2 is firmly connected to the hull to provide stable support for the entire cleaning system.
[0026] The sliding rod 3 is slidably connected to the fixed bracket 2, allowing it to slide up and down in the vertical direction.
[0027] The sliding plate 4 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 3 and fixedly connected to the collection box 5 for collecting and containing floating debris on the water surface.
[0028] The extrusion plate 6 is located above the collection box 5 and is connected to the sliding rod 3 and the connecting rod 7 through a rotational connection, preparing to extrude the debris in the collection box.
[0029] When the hull 1 moves on the water surface, the collection box 5 will move forward with the hull and automatically collect the floating debris on the water surface.
[0030] Once a certain amount of debris has accumulated in the collection box 5, the operator will activate the extrusion mechanism.
[0031] The extrusion plate 6 starts to press down under the drive of the connecting rod 7 and the auxiliary rod 301 to extrude the debris in the collection box.
[0032] During the extrusion process, the water in the debris will be discharged through the holes in the bottom surface of the collection box 5 to achieve dehydration of the debris.
[0033] During the process of the extrusion plate 6 pressing down, the floating plate 502 will make an adaptive adjustment according to the amount of debris and the extrusion force.
[0034] The floating plate 502 is composed of a main board 504 and a rotating block 505. The rotating block 505 is slidably connected to the positioning rod 501, allowing the floating plate to remain stable when floating up and down.
[0035] The spring 503 tightly presses against the floating plate 502 to provide the necessary supporting force for the floating plate and absorb the impact and vibration during the extrusion process.
[0036] When it is necessary to fix the extrusion plate 6 for other operations or maintenance, the operator can use the locking rod 8.
[0037] The locking rod 8 tightly presses against the connecting rod 7 to lock the extrusion plate 6 in a predetermined position to prevent it from moving accidentally.
[0038] When it is necessary to unlock the extrusion plate to continue extrusion or empty the collection box, it can be easily unlocked with a simple operation.
[0039] After extrusion is completed, the operator can open the bottom or side of the collection box 5 to discharge or collect the dehydrated sundries for subsequent processing.
[0040] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0041] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An apparatus for cleaning surface debris in aquaculture, comprising a hull (1), characterized in that: The hull (1) is fixedly connected to a fixed bracket (2), the fixed bracket (2) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (3), the sliding rod (3) is slidably connected to a sliding plate (4), the sliding plate (4) is fixedly connected to a collection box (5), an extrusion plate (6) is provided above the collection box (5), the extrusion plate (6) is rotatably connected to the sliding rod (3), the extrusion plate (6) is rotatably connected to a connecting rod (7), and the connecting rod (7) is slidably connected to the fixed bracket (2).
2. The surface debris cleaning device for aquaculture according to claim 1, wherein: A locking rod (8) is provided on one side of the fixed bracket (2), and the locking rod (8) tightly presses the connecting rod (7).
3. The surface debris cleaning device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding rod (3) is provided with an auxiliary rod (301), the auxiliary rod (301) is slidably connected to the sliding plate (4), and the auxiliary rod (301) is rotatably connected to the extrusion plate (6).
4. The surface debris cleaning device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion plate (6) includes a pressing plate (601) and a connecting block (602), one side of the connecting block (602) is rotatably connected to the auxiliary rod (301), and one end of the connecting rod (7) is rotatably connected inside the connecting block (602).
5. The water surface debris cleaning device for aquaculture according to claim 1, characterized in that: Holes are formed in the bottom surface of the collection box (5), positioning rods (501) are provided on both sides of the collection box (5), the positioning rods (501) are slidably connected to a floating plate (502), and the floating plate (502) tightly presses a spring (503).
6. The surface debris cleaning device for aquaculture according to claim 5, wherein: The floating plate (502) includes a main board (504) and a rotating block (505), the main board (504) is rotatably connected to the rotating block (505), and the rotating block (505) is slidably connected to the positioning rod (501).