Water quality sample storage equipment for environment detection
Test tubes of different diameters are stably fixed through components such as sliding frames and arc-shaped plastic plywood, and combined with fans and electric heating blocks to regulate the temperature, the problem of test tube collision and temperature instability in the water quality sample storage device is solved, and the stability and quality of sample storage are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421829270.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-31
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to stabilize and fix test tubes of different diameters in existing water quality sample storage devices, and it is easy to collide and affect the samples when taken.
Components such as sliding frames, arc-shaped plastic clamps, clamping push plates, springs and threaded tightening rods are used to achieve stable fixation of test tubes of different diameters, and the temperature in the storage box is controlled through fans and conical heating blocks.
The stable fixation of test tubes of different diameters is achieved to avoid mutual influence, and the sample storage quality is improved through temperature control.
Smart Images

Figure CN223149098U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of water quality detection sampling devices, in particular to a water quality sample storage device for environmental detection. Background Art
[0002] Environmental water quality testing refers to the activity of measuring the water quality status of water bodies by water quality monitoring devices. Water quality testing is to determine the water pollution status and quality level by measuring indicators that reflect water quality. The samples obtained from water quality testing generally need to be stored in storage boxes.
[0003] The water quality sample storage devices currently on the market generally need to be used multiple times to detect the water quality environment of different waters. However, the sizes of different sample storage tubes are different. It is difficult to ensure uniformity and stability when placed inside the storage box. They may also collide with each other and affect each other when being taken out.
[0004] In this regard, in order to address this technical problem, the present application proposes a water quality sample storage device for environmental testing. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and proposes a water quality sample storage device for environmental testing, which is convenient for respectively fixing sample storage tubes of different diameters so that they do not affect each other when taken out.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A water quality sample storage device for environmental testing comprises a storage box, wherein sliders are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the inner wall of the storage box, and the opposite ends of the sliders are commonly fixedly connected to a sliding frame, and the inner wall of the sliding frame is evenly provided with a plurality of test tube placement holes that pass through from top to bottom, and the inner wall of the sliding frame is provided with clamping components on the front side of the inner wall of the test tube placement hole corresponding to the test tube placement hole, a lifting screw is threadedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the sliding frame, and the bottom end of the lifting screw is rotatably connected to an air guide seat, a through groove is provided on the inner wall of the bottom end of the storage box corresponding to the bottom end of the air guide seat, a ventilation component is installed on the inner wall of the through groove, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the storage box is fixedly filled with a porous rubber pad corresponding to the outer side of the air guide seat.
[0008] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a clamping push plate slidably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the sliding frame corresponding to the inner wall of the test tube placement hole, and an arc-shaped plastic splint is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the clamping push plate. The inner wall of the sliding frame corresponding to the test tube placement hole is provided with front-through arc grooves on both sides, and the shapes of the left and right sides of the rear end of the arc-shaped plastic splint are consistent with the shape of the inner wall of the arc groove.
[0009] Further, springs are fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the front end of the clamping push plate, and the front ends of the springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame.
[0010] Further, threaded tightening rods are threadedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame corresponding to the top end of the clamping push plate. The top ends of the threaded tightening rods penetrate through the outer wall of the sliding frame, and the bottom ends of the threaded tightening rods penetrate through the inner wall of the sliding frame and are in close contact with the surface of the corresponding top end of the clamping push plate.
[0011] Further, the ventilation assembly includes a blower fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove. In the middle of the top end of the inner wall of the air guide seat, a heating motor is fixedly connected. At the bottom end of the heating motor, a conical electric heating block is fixedly connected. An annular ventilation window is opened in the middle of the outer wall of the air guide seat. The bottom end of the air guide seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the storage box.
[0012] Further, a temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the storage box near one side of the porous rubber pad. At the bottom of the front outer wall of the storage box, a controller is fixedly connected. The heating motor and the temperature sensor are both electrically connected to the controller, and the outer wall surface of the air guide seat is not in contact with the inner wall of the porous rubber pad.
[0013] Further, support legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the storage box. On the left and right sides of the front and rear outer walls of the storage box, lifting belts are rotatably connected.
[0014] Further, a box cover is rotatably connected to the left side of the top end of the storage box, and a handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the box cover.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. In the utility model, by providing a sliding frame and an arc-shaped plastic clamping plate, sample storage tubes with different diameters of the water quality sample storage device can be stably fixed to the inner wall of the storage box respectively under the action of the lifting screw rod, the sliding frame, the arc-shaped plastic clamping plate, the clamping push plate, the spring and the threaded tightening rod, which is convenient for individually taking each sample storage tube when taking samples without affecting the water quality samples inside other tubes and preventing mutual influence between samples, thereby improving the practicability of the device.
[0017] 2. In the utility model, by providing a blower and a conical electric heating block, when the sample storage tube is placed on the porous rubber pad at the bottom of the inner wall of the storage box, it can uniformly receive external ventilation under the cooperation of the controller, the blower, the temperature sensor, the conical electric heating block, the air guide seat, the heating motor and the porous rubber pad, and cooperate with the temperature sensor to turn on the heating motor through the controller at the appropriate time to heat the conical electric heating block, thereby facilitating the regulation of the temperature of the water quality sample storage tube placed inside the storage box and improving the quality of sample storage. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] Figure 1 A perspective view of a water quality sample storage device for environmental detection proposed by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 A schematic structural view of a storage box of a water quality sample storage device for environmental detection proposed by the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 A half-sectional view of a storage box of a water quality sample storage device for environmental detection proposed by the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 A half-sectional view of a sliding rack of a water quality sample storage device for environmental detection proposed by the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 A schematic structural view of a conical heating block of a water quality sample storage device for environmental detection proposed by the present utility model.
[0023] Legend Explanation:
[0024] 1. Storage box; 2. Box cover; 3. Pulling belt; 4. Controller; 5. Support leg; 6. Sliding rack; 7. Threaded tightening rod; 8. Test tube placement hole; 9. Lifting screw rod; 10. Porous rubber pad; 11. Temperature sensor; 12. Air guide seat; 13. Arc-shaped plastic splint; 14. Spring; 15. Clamping push plate; 16. Slide block; 17. Arc-shaped groove; 18. Fan; 19. Conical electric heating block; 20. Heating motor; 21. Annular ventilation window. Detailed Embodiment
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] Refer to Figures 1-3, An embodiment provided by the present utility model: A water quality sample storage device for environmental detection, including a storage box 1. On the left and right sides of the inner wall of the storage box 1, there are sliding blocks 16 slidably connected. The opposite ends of the sliding blocks 16 are fixedly connected together with a sliding frame 6. A plurality of vertically penetrating test tube placement holes 8 are evenly opened on the inner wall of the sliding frame 6. At the center of the inner wall of the sliding frame 6, there is a lifting screw rod 9 threadedly connected. The bottom end of the lifting screw rod 9 is rotatably connected to a wind guiding seat 12. A through groove is opened on the bottom inner wall of the storage box 1 corresponding to the bottom end of the wind guiding seat 12. A porous rubber pad 10 is fixedly filled on the bottom inner wall of the storage box 1 corresponding to the outside of the wind guiding seat 12. At the four corners of the bottom of the storage box 1, there are support legs 5 fixedly connected. On the left and right sides of the front and rear outer walls of the storage box 1, there are lifting belts 3 rotatably connected. On the left side of the top of the storage box 1, there is a box cover 2 rotatably connected. On the right side of the top of the box cover 2, there is a handle fixedly connected.
[0027] Specifically, the sliding frame 6 can stably slide up and down on the inner wall of the storage box 1 under the rotation of the lifting screw rod 9 and the guiding action of the sliding blocks 16. The lifting screw rod 9 is made of alloy steel material, which is sufficient to support the weight of the sliding frame 6. The size of the test tube placement holes 8 is larger than all sample storage test tubes on the market during actual production. The wind guiding seat 12 is used to support the lifting screw rod 9 and is communicated with the outside through the bottom through groove. The multiple holes in the inner wall of the porous rubber pad 10 communicate with each other. When the test tube is placed on it, the bottom will remain stable under the action of frictional resistance. The tops of all the test tubes used will be sealed with a rotary piston. The support legs 5 facilitate the through groove not to contact the ground, thus facilitating air circulation. The lifting belts 3 facilitate lifting the storage box 1 from both sides, which is convenient for carrying. The box cover 2 can be lifted and opened through the handle, and there is also a lock hole beside the handle to facilitate locking the box cover 2 to close the top of the storage box 1.
[0028] Referring to Figure 4 , at the middle of the front end of the clamping push plate 15, there are arc-shaped plastic clamping plates 13 fixedly connected. On both sides of the test tube placement holes 8 on the inner wall of the sliding frame 6, there are arc-shaped grooves 17 that penetrate forward. The shapes of the left and right sides of the rear end of the arc-shaped plastic clamping plate 13 are respectively fitted with the shapes of the inner walls of the arc-shaped grooves 17. On the left and right sides of the front end of the clamping push plate 15, there are springs 14 fixedly connected. The front ends of the springs 14 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame 6. At the top of the inner wall of the sliding frame 6 corresponding to the top of the clamping push plate 15, there are threaded tightening rods 7 threadedly connected. The tops of the threaded tightening rods 7 all penetrate the outer wall of the sliding frame 6, and the bottoms of the threaded tightening rods 7 all penetrate the inner wall of the sliding frame 6 and are in close contact with the top surfaces of the corresponding clamping push plates 15.
[0029] Specifically, both ends of the arc-shaped plastic splint 13 will be inserted into the corresponding jacks of the arc-shaped groove 17 under the pushing action of the clamping push plate 15, so as to cooperate with the other end of the placement hole 8 to stably clamp the outer walls of test tubes with different diameters. The spring 14 is in a compressed state in the figure, and in a completely relaxed state, most of the arc-shaped plastic splint 13 can be inserted into the arc-shaped groove 17. The threaded tightening rod 7 limits the clamping push plate 15 by the pressure exerted on the clamping push plate 15 through downward tightening. The length of the clamping push plate 15 will not cause the threaded tightening rod 7 to disengage from the top of the clamping push plate 15 during the downward rotation process.
[0030] Referring to Figure 1 and Figure 5 , in the middle of the top end of the inner wall of the air guide seat 12, a heating motor 20 is fixedly connected. At the bottom end of the heating motor 20, a conical electric heating block 19 is fixedly connected. In the middle of the outer wall of the air guide seat 12, an annular ventilation window 21 is opened. At the bottom end of the air guide seat 12, it is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the storage box 1. On the right side of the inner wall of the storage box 1, near the porous rubber pad 10, a temperature sensor 11 is fixedly connected. At the bottom of the front outer wall of the storage box 1, a controller 4 is fixedly connected. Both the heating motor 20 and the temperature sensor 11 are electrically connected to the controller 4. The outer wall surface of the air guide seat 12 does not contact the inner wall of the porous rubber pad 10.
[0031] Specifically, the electrical connections between the temperature sensor 11, the heating motor 20 and the controller 4 are connected through internal wires. The controller 4 controls the start of the heating motor 20 through corresponding PLC programs. The positions of the annular ventilation window 21 and the conical electric heating block 19 are parallel to each other.
[0032] Working principle: First, after obtaining an environmental water quality sample, the obtained sample water is placed inside a sample storage test tube. Then, the top door 2 of the storage box 1 is opened through structures such as the handle and keyhole on the door 2. Next, by rotating the lifting screw rod 9, the sliding frame 6 slides up and down on the inner wall of the storage box 1 to a suitable position, facilitating the limiting of the outer wall of the sample storage test tube at an appropriate height. Then, when a certain sample storage test tube needs to be stably placed inside the inner wall of the storage box 1, first rotate the threaded tightening rod 7 adjacent to the corresponding test tube placement hole 8, so that the clamping push plate 15 at the corresponding position of the sliding frame 6 cancels the limit. Then, the sample storage test tube is passed through the extrusion of the arc-shaped plastic clamping plate 13 to make it squeeze the clamping push plate and compress the spring 14 to contract into the inner wall of the sliding frame 6, so that the middle part of the sample storage test tube body is clamped between the inner wall of the sliding frame 6 under the action of the arc-shaped plastic clamping plate 13 and the inner wall on the other side of the placement hole 8. Then, rotate the threaded tightening rod 7 again to limit the position of the clamping push plate 15, thus facilitating the stable clamping and fixing of sample storage test tubes with different diameters. After the sample storage test tube is placed inside the inner wall of the sliding frame 6, its bottom will be in close contact with the porous rubber pad 10, so that the sample storage test tube will be limited both at the bottom inside the storage box 1 and in the middle part of the tube body, thus stably placing different sample storage test tubes inside the storage box 1 without affecting each other. When taking out a certain sample storage test tube, just unscrew the threaded tightening rod 7 at the corresponding position. Secondly, when the sample storage test tube is placed on the inner wall of the storage box 1, the internal temperature sensor 11 can monitor the temperature of the space at the bottom of the test tube on the inner wall of the storage box 1 in real time and transmit it to the external controller 4 through internal circuits and other means. The fan 18 will pour fresh air into the storage box 1 from the bottom of the inner wall. The incoming air will pass through the inclined surface of the conical electric heating block 19 and pass through the annular ventilation window 21 on the outer wall of the air guide seat 12, and then pour the air into the porous rubber pad 10, so as to cool the sample stored inside the sample test tube. When the temperature sensor 11 detects that the temperature inside the storage box 1 is too low, it will transmit a signal to the controller 4 to start the heating motor 20, so as to heat the surface of the conical electric heating block 19. Then, the air blown by the fan 18 will bring the surface heat to the inside of the porous rubber pad 10 when it touches the conical heating block 19, so as to heat the inside of the storage box 1, thus reasonably adjusting the temperature of the sample storage test tube stored inside the storage box 1 and improving the sample storage quality of the sample storage test tube.
[0033] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A water quality sample storage device for environmental detection, comprising a storage box (1), characterized in that: On both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the storage box (1), there are sliding blocks (16) connected by sliding. The opposite ends of the sliding blocks (16) are fixedly connected with a sliding frame (6) in common. A number of vertically penetrating test tube placement holes (8) are evenly arranged on the inner wall of the sliding frame (6). Clamping components are installed on the inner wall of the sliding frame (6) corresponding to the front sides of the inner walls of the test tube placement holes (8). A lifting screw rod (9) is threadedly connected to the center of the inner wall of the sliding frame (6). The bottom end of the lifting screw rod (9) is rotatably connected to a wind guiding seat (12). A through groove is provided on the bottom inner wall of the storage box (1) corresponding to the bottom end of the wind guiding seat (12). A ventilation component is installed on the inner wall of the through groove. A porous rubber pad (10) is fixedly filled on the bottom inner wall of the storage box (1) corresponding to the outside of the wind guiding seat (12).
2. The water quality sample storage device for environmental detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping component includes a clamping push plate (15) slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (6) corresponding to the front sides of the inner walls of the test tube placement holes (8). An arc-shaped plastic clamping plate (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front end of the clamping push plate (15). Arc-shaped grooves (17) that penetrate through the front side are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the sliding frame (6) corresponding to the test tube placement holes (8). The shapes of the left and right sides of the rear end of the arc-shaped plastic clamping plate (13) are respectively fitted with the shapes of the inner walls of the arc-shaped grooves (17).
3. An environmental detection water quality sample storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Springs (14) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the clamping push plate (15). The front ends of the springs (14) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding frame (6).
4. The water quality sample storage device for environmental detection according to claim 2, wherein: Threaded tightening rods (7) are threadedly connected to the top ends of the clamping push plates (15) corresponding to the top end of the inner wall of the sliding frame (6). The top ends of the threaded tightening rods (7) penetrate through the outer wall of the sliding frame (6). The bottom ends of the threaded tightening rods (7) penetrate through the inner wall of the sliding frame (6) and are in close contact with the top surface of the corresponding clamping push plate (15).
5. The water quality sample storage device for environmental detection according to claim 1, wherein: The ventilation component includes a fan (18) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through groove. A heating motor (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the inner wall of the wind guiding seat (12). A conical electric heating block (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the heating motor (20). An annular ventilation window (21) is provided in the middle of the outer wall of the wind guiding seat (12). The bottom end of the wind guiding seat (12) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom inner wall of the storage box (1).
6. The water quality sample storage device for environmental detection according to claim 5, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (11) is fixedly connected to the right end of the inner wall of the storage box (1) near one side of the porous rubber pad (10). A controller (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front outer wall of the storage box (1). The heating motor (20) and the temperature sensor (11) are both electrically connected to the controller (4). The outer wall surface of the wind guiding seat (12) is not in contact with the inner wall of the porous rubber pad (10).
7. An environmental detection water quality sample storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support legs (5) are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom end of the storage box (1). Tension straps (3) are rotatably connected to the left and right sides of the front and rear outer walls of the storage box (1).
8. The water quality sample storage device for environmental detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A box cover (2) is rotatably connected to the left side of the top end of the storage box (1). A handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the box cover (2).