Coal waste collecting device on loading site
By designing a coal waste collection device on site for loading, and using a protective net and a servo motor-driven cleaning mechanism, the problem of coal waste scattered during loading is solved, achieving efficient collection and reducing environmental pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422215242.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
During loading, coal waste is prone to falling from the gaps in the car, resulting in environmental pollution and waste of resources.
A coal waste collection device on site for loading is designed, including installation shells, support blocks, fixing plates, protective nets, servo motors, threaded rods, cleaning mechanisms and discharge mechanisms. The waste is collected through the protective nets. The servo motor drives the threaded rod to drive the cleaning mechanism to clean the fixing plates, and the discharge mechanism facilitates the discharge mechanism to discharge waste.
It effectively reduces the scattering of waste, reduces the environmental impact, and improves the collection efficiency and utilization of waste.
Smart Images

Figure CN223149792U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal waste, in particular to a coal waste collection device at the loading site. Background Technique
[0002] Coal waste is also called coal ash, and coal ash is the powder formed after the combustion of coal-fired boilers.
[0003] When coal ash needs to be transported, most of it is loaded into the vehicle interior by a conveyor belt to facilitate the transportation of the waste. However, during the loading process, the vehicle compartment cannot be completely sealed, resulting in some waste falling to the ground from the gaps. This part of the waste not only affects the surrounding environment but also causes waste of the waste and affects the subsequent use of the waste. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coal waste collection device at the loading site to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A coal waste collection device at the loading site, including an installation shell and a support block fixed in its inner cavity, further including:
[0006] A fixing plate fixed on the top of the support block, the inner wall of the installation shell is fixedly connected with a protective net, an installation groove is opened on the top of the fixing plate, a cleaning mechanism is installed inside the installation shell of the installation groove, and a servo motor is bolted on one side of the inner cavity of the installation shell;
[0007] A threaded rod fixed on the output shaft of the servo motor, a sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod, one side of the bottom of the installation shell is communicated with a fixed shell, one side of the fixed shell is communicated with a connecting shell, and a discharging mechanism is installed inside the connecting shell.
[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a blower installed in the inner cavity of the installation shell and a telescopic tube communicated with its air outlet, and the other end of the telescopic tube is communicated with a spray head.
[0009] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a stepping motor bolted on the top of the connecting shell and a rotating rod fixed on its output shaft, and a screw conveyor blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod.
[0010] Preferably, the number of the support blocks is several, and the support blocks are designed with a wedge-shaped structure.
[0011] Preferably, anti-slip grooves are opened on the top of the fixing plate, and the number of the anti-slip grooves is several.
[0012] Preferably, one side of the connecting shell communicates with a discharge shell, and the discharge shell is designed with an inclined structure.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0014] With the cooperation of the installation shell and the fixed plate, the present utility model can collect waste during the loading process, reducing the situation of waste scattering everywhere. Moreover, with the cooperation of the servo motor, the threaded rod and the cleaning mechanism, the collection effect of waste is improved. This not only reduces the impact of waste on the surrounding environment but also reduces waste waste. And with the cooperation of the connecting shell and the discharge mechanism, it is convenient to take out the waste inside the device, thereby facilitating subsequent treatment of the waste, effectively improving the applicability of the device, and solving the problems that it is inconvenient to collect waste and it affects the surrounding environment when loading waste at present. Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is the partial three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 is the partial three-dimensional sectional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 is the partial three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of another perspective of the present utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1, installation shell; 2, support block; 3, fixed plate; 4, protective net; 5, installation groove; 6, cleaning mechanism; 61, fan; 62, telescopic pipe; 63, nozzle; 7, servo motor; 8, threaded rod; 9, sleeve; 10, fixed shell; 11, connecting shell; 12, discharge mechanism; 121, stepper motor; 122, rotating rod; 123, auger blade; 13, discharge shell; 14, anti-slip groove. Detailed Embodiments
[0020] To further elaborate on the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model to achieve the predetermined utility model purpose, the following combines the drawings and preferred embodiments to detail the specific embodiments, structures, features, and effects of the present utility model as follows.
[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a coal waste collection device at the loading site includes an installation shell 1. The bottom of the inner cavity of the installation shell 1 is designed with an inclined structure. A support block 2 is fixedly connected inside the installation shell 1. The number of support blocks 2 is several, and the support block 2 is designed with a wedge-shaped structure. Under the action of the shape, the situation where waste is blocked by the support block 2 can be reduced. The top of the support block 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 3. The surface of the fixing plate 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation shell 1. Under the action of the fixing plate 3, the vehicle can be parked on its top, facilitating loading. A protective net 4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation shell 1. Under the action of the protective net 4, the waste falling during the loading process can enter the inside of the installation shell 1 through the protective net 4, and the waste is collected under the action of the shape of the inner cavity of the installation shell 1, thereby reducing the waste on the surface of the device, which is convenient for subsequent workers to collect the waste. Under the action of the protective net 4, larger foreign objects can be blocked, and it also prevents people from falling into the inside of the installation shell 1. A plurality of anti-slip grooves 14 are opened on the top of the fixing plate 3. Under this action, the friction between the vehicle and the fixing plate 3 can be increased, thereby reducing the situation of slipping when the vehicle travels on the surface of the fixing plate 3. An installation groove 5 is opened on the top of the fixing plate 3. A cleaning mechanism 6 is installed inside the installation shell 1 of the installation groove 5. The cleaning mechanism 6 is used to clean the top of the fixing plate 3. A servo motor 7 is bolted to one side of the inner cavity of the installation shell 1. The output shaft of the servo motor 7 is fixedly connected with a threaded rod 8. A sleeve 9 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 8. One side of the sleeve 9 is used in cooperation with the cleaning mechanism 6. Under this action, the sleeve 9 can be moved through the cooperation of the servo motor 7 and the threaded rod 8, thereby facilitating the cleaning mechanism 6 to clean the top of the fixing plate 3. One end of the threaded rod 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the installation shell 1. Under this action, the threaded rod 8 can rotate more stably. The top of the sleeve 9 is slidably connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 3. Under this action, the sleeve 9 can be guided when it moves, so that the sleeve 9 can move more stably. One side of the bottom of the installation shell 1 is communicated with a fixed shell 10. The bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed shell 10 is designed with an inclined structure. One side of the fixed shell 10 is communicated with a connecting shell 11. An unloading mechanism 12 is installed inside the connecting shell 11. The unloading mechanism 12 can discharge the waste inside the fixed shell 10 through the cooperation of the connecting shell 11, thereby facilitating subsequent treatment of the waste. One side of the connecting shell 11 is communicated with a discharge shell 13. The discharge shell 13 is designed with an inclined structure. Under this action, the waste can be guided, which is convenient for workers to collect the waste and can also block the waste to prevent it from splashing everywhere and affecting the surrounding environment.
[0022] The cleaning mechanism 6 includes a blower 61 installed in the inner cavity of the installation shell 1. The air outlet of the blower 61 is connected to a telescopic tube 62, and the other end of the telescopic tube 62 is connected to a spray head 63. One side of the spray head 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve 9, and the surface of the spray head 63 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation groove 5. Under this effect, the air can be accelerated through the cooperation of the blower 61, and the accelerated air is discharged from the spray head 63 after passing through the telescopic tube 62, so as to clean the surface of the fixing plate 3. And under the cooperation of the servo motor 7 and the threaded rod 8, the sleeve 9 can drive the spray head 63 to move, so as to improve the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism 6 on the fixing plate 3.
[0023] The discharging mechanism 12 includes a stepping motor 121 bolted to the top of the connecting shell 11. The output shaft of the stepping motor 121 penetrates into the interior of the connecting shell 11 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall at the penetration. The output shaft of the stepping motor 121 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 122, and a screw conveyor blade 123 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 122. The surface of the screw conveyor blade 123 is used in cooperation with the inner wall of the connecting shell 11. Under this effect, the waste can be collected through the cooperation of the shape of the fixed shell 10, and the waste is discharged from the connecting shell 11 under the cooperation of the shape of the screw conveyor blade 123, so as to facilitate the staff to take out the waste inside the fixed shell 10.
[0024] Working principle: First, embed the device in the corresponding position at the loading site. Then, when loading, the staff park the vehicle on the surface of the fixing plate 3. During loading, some waste will fall on the top of the fixing plate 3 from the gaps in the vehicle box board or enter the interior of the installation shell 1 through the protective net 4. The waste will move into the interior of the fixed shell 10 under the action of the shape of the inner cavity of the installation shell 1. After loading, the staff drive the vehicle away. When it is necessary to clean the surface of the fixing plate 3, turn on the servo motor 7 and the blower 61. The staff make the sleeve 9 drive the spray head 63 to move through the cooperation of the servo motor 7 and the threaded rod 8, so as to blow the waste on the top of the fixing plate 3 into the interior of the installation shell 1, which is convenient for subsequent collection. When it is necessary to take out the waste inside the fixed shell 10, the staff turn on the stepping motor 121. Under the cooperation of the stepping motor 121 and the rotating rod 122, the screw conveyor blade 123 moves the waste out of the interior of the fixed shell 10 into the interior of the discharging shell 13, and then the staff can undertake and collect the waste.
[0025] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model by using the technical content disclosed above. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present utility model, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A coal waste collection device at the loading site, comprising an installation shell (1) and a support block (2) fixed in its inner cavity, characterized in that, Further included are: A fixed plate (3) fixed to the top of the support block (2). A protective net (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the installation shell (1). An installation groove (5) is formed in the top of the fixed plate (3). A cleaning mechanism (6) is installed inside the installation shell (1) of the installation groove (5). A servo motor (7) is bolted to one side of the inner cavity of the installation shell (1); A threaded rod (8) fixed to the output shaft of the servo motor (7). A sleeve (9) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod (8). A fixed shell (10) is communicated with one side of the bottom of the installation shell (1). A connecting shell (11) is communicated with one side of the fixed shell (10). A discharging mechanism (12) is installed inside the connecting shell (11).
2. The coal waste collection device at the loading site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (6) includes a blower (61) installed inside the inner cavity of the installation shell (1) and a telescopic tube (62) communicated with its air outlet. The other end of the telescopic tube (62) is communicated with a spray head (63).
3. The coal waste collection device at the loading site according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (12) includes a stepping motor (121) bolted to the top of the connecting shell (11) and a rotating rod (122) fixed to its output shaft. A screw blade (123) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (122).
4. The coal waste collection device at the loading site according to claim 1, wherein: The number of the support blocks (2) is several, and the support blocks (2) are designed with a wedge-shaped structure.
5. The coal waste collection device at the loading site according to claim 1, wherein: Anti-slip grooves (14) are formed in the top of the fixed plate (3), and the number of the anti-slip grooves (14) is several.
6. The coal waste collection device at the loading site according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharging shell (13) is communicated with one side of the connecting shell (11), and the discharging shell (13) is designed with an inclined structure.