Movable lifting platform for mounting battery pack

By designing a movable lifting platform, combining the attitude angle adjustment mechanism and the ball platform, the height and angle adjustment problems of the eVTOL aircraft battery pack installation are solved, and the rapid and accurate installation and disassembly of the battery pack is achieved, and the test flight and operation efficiency is improved.

CN223150182UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SHANGHAI TCAB TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421782725.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-26
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing battery pack installation platform cannot meet the installation requirements of eVTOL aircraft, especially the difficulty in adjusting the installation height and angle of the wing battery pack, which cannot meet the safety and precise installation requirements.

Method used

A movable lifting platform is designed, including a mobile frame, a lifting platform and a battery pack installation platform. Through the first and second attitude angle adjustment mechanisms and ball platforms, the six-degree-of-free attitude adjustment of the battery pack is realized, including the rotation angle adjustment about the X-axis and Y-axis and the translation and rotation of the ball. It is suitable for the installation of various aircraft wings and high-part battery packs.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the rapid and precise installation and disassembly of the battery pack, improves test flight and operation efficiency, and meets the installation needs of eVTOL aircraft.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable lifting platform for installing a battery pack, and relates to the technical field of lifting platforms. The movable lifting platform comprises a movable frame, a lifting platform and a battery pack mounting platform, the lifting platform is mounted at the top of the movable frame, and the battery pack mounting platform is mounted at the top of the lifting platform; the battery pack mounting platform comprises an upper-layer mounting platform and a lower-layer auxiliary frame, and a first rotating mechanism and a first attitude angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the lower-layer auxiliary frame are mounted between the lower-layer auxiliary frame and the lifting platform; a second rotating mechanism and a second attitude angle adjusting mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the upper-layer mounting platform are mounted between the upper-layer mounting platform and the lower-layer auxiliary frame; a plurality of mounting seats are fixedly connected to the top of the upper-layer mounting platform, and balls for mounting a battery pack are arranged in the mounting seats. According to the utility model, the battery pack mounting and dismounting efficiency is improved, the functional requirement of repeatedly and quickly dismounting the battery pack is met, and the test flight and operation efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lifting platforms, in particular to a movable lifting platform for battery pack installation. Background Technique

[0002] With the development of aviation technology and the improvement of human living needs, electric vertical takeoff and landing (eVTOL) aircraft have emerged as the times require. It combines the performance of helicopters and fixed-wing aircraft. It can take off and land vertically, reducing the requirements for takeoff and landing sites. It can also provide a longer range and a faster flight speed. It is safe and reliable, has a simple structure, clean energy, and low noise.

[0003] Power provided by batteries is the core difference between eVTOL aircraft and traditional aircraft. During the test flight stage, the battery pack needs to be disassembled many times for inspection tests or maintenance. Since the current battery charging efficiency is low, in order to reduce the flight interval time and improve the operation efficiency, replacing the battery pack has become a more primary choice. Devices that can quickly and accurately install the battery pack have become an urgent need at present. The shelf products on the market are all lifting platforms suitable for the installation of new energy vehicle battery packs and cannot be fully applicable to the installation of aircraft battery packs.

[0004] Moreover, the development process of eVTOL aircraft is short, there is a lack of experience in battery pack installation, and the relevant supporting facilities are not perfect. The existing battery pack installation platforms are designed for new energy vehicles, and their maximum lifting height is 1.9 meters. The battery packs of eVTOL aircraft are mostly arranged on the wings. Considering the safety of passengers, most of them are upper single wings, and the distance from the wing battery pack to the ground is far. The lifting distance of 1.9 meters cannot meet the installation requirements; the bottom plate of the wing battery pack conforms to the lower surface skin of the wing. For wings with anhedral angles, there is an angle between the bottom plate of the battery pack and the ground. The installation plane of the existing lifting platform is parallel to the ground and cannot adjust the installation angle; most of the installation planes of the existing battery pack installation platforms are rubber pads with a large friction coefficient. The battery pack is heavy and cannot be adjusted in position on the platform. Fine-tuning the battery pack depends on moving the installation platform, and it is very difficult to achieve fine control. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a movable lifting platform for battery pack installation to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A movable lifting platform for battery pack installation, comprising a mobile frame (1), a lifting platform (2) and a battery pack installation platform (3). The lifting platform (2) is installed on the top of the mobile frame (1), and the battery pack installation platform (3) is installed on the top of the lifting platform (2); The battery pack installation platform (3) includes an upper installation platform (31) and a lower auxiliary frame (32). Between the lower auxiliary frame (32) and the lifting platform (2), a first rotating mechanism (33) is installed on one side, and a first attitude angle adjusting mechanism (34) for adjusting the inclination angle of the lower auxiliary frame (32) is installed on the other side; Between the upper installation platform (31) and the lower auxiliary frame (32), a second rotating mechanism (35) is installed on one side, and a second attitude angle adjusting mechanism (36) for adjusting the inclination angle of the upper installation platform (31) is installed on the other side; A plurality of arrayed mounting seats (311) are fixedly connected to the top of the upper installation platform (31), and balls (312) for installing the battery pack are arranged in the mounting seats (311).

[0007] Preferably, the first rotating mechanism (33) includes two symmetrically arranged first rotating supports (331) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the lifting platform (2), and two symmetrically arranged second rotating supports (332) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower auxiliary frame (32), and the second rotating support (332) is connected to the first rotating support (331) through a first rotating shaft (333).

[0008] Preferably, the first attitude angle adjusting mechanism (34) includes two groups of symmetrically arranged moving components, and the number of each group of moving components is two. Each moving component includes a first double-ear support (341). A first rotating roller (342) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first double-ear support (341), and a first notch (343) is opened at the bottom of the first double-ear support (341). A second notch (344) is opened at the top of the lower auxiliary frame (32), and a first installation slot (345) is opened at the bottom of the lower auxiliary frame (32). Each group of moving components is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower auxiliary frame (32) and inserted into the first installation slot (345). A third notch (346) is opened at the top of the upper plate (21), and the third notch (346) penetrates through the bottom of the upper plate (21). A first double-headed screw rod (347) is inserted into the first notch (343), and the first double-headed screw rod (347) is inserted into the second notch (344) and the third notch (346). The first rotating roller (342) is threadedly connected to the threaded part of the first double-headed screw rod (347), and the rotation of the first double-headed screw rod (347) is driven by a first driving mechanism.

[0009] Preferably, the first driving mechanism includes a first attitude angle adjusting handwheel (348) fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first double-headed lead screw (347), and a first transmission mechanism is arranged between the two first double-headed lead screws (347).

[0010] Preferably, the first transmission mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged first track wheels (3491) fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first double-headed lead screw (347), and a first track (3492) is sleeved on the side wall of the first track wheel (3491).

[0011] Preferably, the second rotating mechanism (35) includes two symmetrically arranged third rotating supports (351) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the lower auxiliary frame (32), two symmetrically arranged fourth rotating supports (352) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper mounting platform (31), and the fourth rotating support (352) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the third rotating support (351) through a second rotating shaft (353).

[0012] Preferably, the second attitude angle adjusting mechanism (36) includes two groups of symmetrically arranged moving components, and the number of each group of moving components is two. Each of the moving components includes a second double-ear support (361). A second rotating roller (362) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second double-ear support (361), and a fourth notch (363) is formed at the bottom of the second double-ear support (361). A fifth notch (364) is formed at the top of the upper mounting platform (31), and a second mounting groove (365) is formed at the bottom of the upper mounting platform (31). Each group of the moving components is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower auxiliary frame (32) and inserted into the second mounting groove (365). A sixth notch (366) is formed at the top of the lower auxiliary frame (32), and the sixth notch (366) penetrates through the bottom of the lower auxiliary frame (32). A second double-headed lead screw (367) is inserted into the fourth notch (363), and the second double-headed lead screw (367) is inserted into the fifth notch (364) and the sixth notch (366). The second rotating roller (362) is threadedly connected to the threaded portion of the second double-headed lead screw (367), and the rotation of the second double-headed lead screw (367) is driven by a second driving mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, the second driving mechanism includes a second attitude angle adjusting handwheel (368) fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second double-headed lead screw (367), and a second transmission mechanism is arranged between the two second double-headed lead screws (367).

[0014] Preferably, the second transmission mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second track wheels (3691) fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second double-headed lead screw (367), and a second track (3692) is sleeved on the side wall of the second track wheel (3691).

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of locking wheels (11) arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving frame (1).

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] (1) For the movable lifting platform for battery pack installation provided by the present utility model, by setting the first rotating mechanism and the first attitude angle adjusting mechanism, etc., when the inclination angle needs to be adjusted, rotate the first attitude angle adjusting handwheel. The rotation of the first attitude angle adjusting handwheel drives the rotation of the first crawler wheel, and drives another first crawler wheel and the first double-headed screw rod to rotate synchronously through the first crawler. When the first double-headed screw rod rotates, one side of the lower auxiliary frame rotates downward or upward along the first rotating shaft. At the same time, the first rotating roller rotates, causing the first double-headed screw rod to tilt and avoid jamming, so as to adjust the rotation angle of the installation platform around the Y-axis, and then facilitate the installation of the battery pack.

[0018] (2) By setting the second rotating mechanism and the second attitude angle adjusting mechanism, etc., when the inclination angle of the installation platform needs to be adjusted, rotate the second attitude angle adjusting handwheel. The rotation of the second attitude angle adjusting handwheel drives the rotation of the second crawler wheel, and drives another second crawler wheel and the second double-headed screw rod to rotate synchronously through the second crawler. When the second double-headed screw rod rotates, one side of the upper support frame rotates downward or upward along the second rotating shaft. At the same time, the second rotating roller rotates, causing the second double-headed screw rod to tilt and avoid jamming, so as to adjust the rotation angle of the installation platform around the X-axis, and then facilitate the installation of the battery pack.

[0019] (3) By setting the ball platform mechanism, etc., it is applicable to the installation of battery packs in higher positions such as the wings and struts of various aircraft. It can be moved and lifted arbitrarily. During installation, the battery pack translates back and forth along the X-axis and Y-axis and rotates around the Z-axis on the balls of the installation platform, continuously adjusting the position of the battery pack so that the positioning pin passes through the positioning holes of the battery pack and the airframe, thus facilitating the adjustment of the position of the battery pack and then facilitating the installation of the battery pack. Description of the Drawings

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the position of the second rotating mechanism in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the positions of the first attitude angle adjusting mechanism and the second attitude angle adjusting mechanism in the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4Schematic diagram of the position of the first attitude angle adjustment mechanism in another perspective of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structural position of the first attitude angle adjustment mechanism and the second attitude angle adjustment mechanism in another perspective of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the lower auxiliary frame and the upper support frame in the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the first attitude angle adjustment mechanism in the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the structure of the second attitude angle adjustment mechanism in the present utility model

[0028] Figure 9 It is Figure 1 Enlarged structural schematic diagram at position A in

[0029] Figure 10 It is Figure 2 Enlarged structural schematic diagram at position B in

[0030] Figure 11 It is Figure 3 Enlarged structural schematic diagram at position C in

[0031] Figure 12 It is Figure 6 Enlarged structural schematic diagram at position D in

[0032] Figure 13 It is Figure 6 Enlarged structural schematic diagram at position E in

[0033] Figure 14 It is Figure 8 Enlarged structural schematic diagram at position F in

[0034] Reference numerals:

[0035] 1. Moving frame; 11. Locking wheel;

[0036] 2. Lifting platform; 21. Upper plate; 22. Left scissor; 23. Right scissor; 24. Lower plate;

[0037] 3. Battery pack installation platform; 31. Upper installation platform; 311. Mounting seat 311; 312. Ball; 32. Lower auxiliary frame; 33. First rotation mechanism; 331. First rotation support; 332. Second rotation support; 333. First rotating shaft; 34. First attitude angle adjustment mechanism; 341. First double-ear support; 342. First rotating roller; 343. First notch; 344. Second notch; 345. First installation groove; 346. Third notch; 347. First double-headed lead screw; 348. First attitude angle adjustment handwheel; 3491. First track wheel; 3492. First track; 35. Second rotation mechanism; 351. Third rotation support; 352. Fourth rotation support; 353. Second rotating shaft; 36. Second attitude angle adjustment mechanism; 361. Second double-ear support; 362. Second rotating roller; 363. Fourth notch; 364. Fifth notch; 365. Second installation groove; 366. Sixth notch; 367. Second double-headed lead screw; 368. Second attitude angle adjustment handwheel; 3691. Second track wheel; 3692. Second track. Detailed implementation manners

[0038] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0039] Please refer to Figures 1-14 , the present invention provides a movable lifting platform for battery pack installation. The movable lifting platform includes a moving frame 1, a lifting platform 2, and a battery pack installation platform 3. The lifting platform 2 is installed on the top of the moving frame 1, and the battery pack installation platform 3 is installed on the top of the lifting platform 2. The battery pack installation platform 3 includes an upper installation platform 31 and a lower auxiliary frame 32. Between the lower auxiliary frame 32 and the lifting platform 2, a first rotation mechanism 33 is installed on one side, and a first attitude angle adjustment mechanism 34 for adjusting the inclination angle of the lower auxiliary frame 32 is installed on the other side. Between the upper installation platform 31 and the lower auxiliary frame 32, a second rotation mechanism 35 is installed on one side, and a second attitude angle adjustment mechanism 36 for adjusting the inclination angle of the upper installation platform 31 is installed on the other side. A plurality of arrayed mounting seats 311 are fixedly connected to the top of the upper installation platform 31, and balls 312 are arranged in the mounting seats 311. The battery pack is installed above the balls 312.

[0040] A plurality of locking wheels 11 arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile frame 1. The locking wheels 11 can be corner wheels, universal wheels, etc. A lifting platform 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile frame 1. The lifting platform 2 is preferably a scissor lifting platform, such as a double scissor lifting platform. Taking the double scissor lifting platform as an example, the double scissor lifting platform includes an upper layer plate 21, a left scissor 22, a right scissor 23 and a lower layer plate 24. In addition, it also includes a hydraulic system, which is electrically controlled for lifting. The lifting height range is 1134 - 2554 mm. The lower layer plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the mobile frame 1. One side of the top of the upper layer plate 21 is connected to a hollow lower auxiliary frame 32 through a first rotating mechanism. And one side of the top of the lower auxiliary frame 32 is connected to an upper installation platform 31 through a second rotating mechanism. A first attitude angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the lower auxiliary frame 32 is arranged between the upper layer plate 21 of the battery pack installation platform 3 and the lower auxiliary frame 32. And a second attitude angle adjustment mechanism for adjusting the inclination angle of the upper installation platform 31 is arranged between the lower auxiliary frame 32 and the upper installation platform 31. It is suitable for the installation of battery packs in higher positions such as the wings and struts of eVTOL aircraft. It can be moved freely and the height can be adjusted; it can realize the attitude adjustment of six degrees of freedom and is suitable for the installation of battery packs at different angles; the ball bearings 312 arranged on the upper installation platform 31 of the battery pack installation platform 3 can precisely fine-tune the position of the battery pack, which is convenient for quick and accurate installation; the locking wheels 11 are arranged at the bottom of the mobile frame 1, which is convenient for transportation and transfer together with the eVTOL aircraft, improves the installation and disassembly efficiency of the battery pack, realizes the functional requirements of repeated and rapid disassembly and assembly of the battery pack, and improves the test flight and operation efficiency.

[0041] The first rotating mechanism 33 includes two symmetrically arranged first rotating supports 331 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the upper layer plate 21. Two symmetrically arranged second rotating supports 332 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower auxiliary frame 32. And the second rotating support 332 is connected to the first rotating support 331 through a first rotating shaft 333, ensuring that the lower auxiliary frame 32 can rotate and adjust along the first rotating shaft 333, thereby adjusting the rotation angle of the battery pack installation platform 3 around the Y-axis, and further facilitating the installation of the battery pack.

[0042] The first attitude angle adjustment mechanism 34 includes two sets of symmetrically arranged moving components, and the number of each set of moving components is two. Each moving component includes a first double-ear support 341. A first rotating roller 342 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first double-ear support 341. A first notch 343 is formed at the bottom of the first double-ear support 341. A second notch 344 is formed at the top of the lower auxiliary frame 32. A first installation groove 345 is formed at the bottom of the lower auxiliary frame 32. Each set of moving components is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower auxiliary frame 32 and inserted into the first installation groove 345. A third notch 346 is formed at the top of the upper plate 21, and the third notch 346 penetrates through the bottom of the upper plate 21. A first double-headed lead screw 347 is inserted into the first notch 343, and the first double-headed lead screw 347 is inserted into the second notch 344 and the third notch 346. The first rotating roller 342 is threadedly connected to the threaded portion of the first double-headed lead screw 347, and the rotation of the first double-headed lead screw 347 is driven by a first driving mechanism. By driving the two first double-headed lead screws 347 to rotate synchronously through the first driving mechanism, when the first double-headed lead screw 347 rotates, it drives the lower auxiliary frame 32 to rotate downward or upward along the first rotating shaft 333. At the same time, the first rotating roller 342 rotates, causing the first double-headed lead screw 347 to tilt and avoid jamming, thereby adjusting the rotation angle of the battery pack installation platform 3 around the Y-axis, and further facilitating the installation of the battery pack.

[0043] Among them, the first driving mechanism includes a first attitude angle adjustment handwheel 348 fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first double-headed lead screw 347. A first transmission mechanism is arranged between the two first double-headed lead screws 347. Rotate the first attitude angle adjustment handwheel 348, and drive the two first double-headed lead screws 347 to rotate synchronously through the first transmission mechanism.

[0044] Specifically, the first transmission mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged first track wheels 3491 fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first double-headed lead screw 347. A first track 3492 is sleeved on the side wall of the first track wheel 3491. The rotation of the first attitude angle adjustment handwheel 348 drives the rotation of the first track wheel 3491, and drives another first track wheel 3491 and the first double-headed lead screw 347 to rotate synchronously through the first track 3492.

[0045] The second rotation mechanism 35 includes two symmetrically arranged third rotation supports 351 fixedly connected to one side of the top of the lower auxiliary frame 32. Two symmetrically arranged fourth rotation supports 352 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper installation platform 31. The fourth rotation support 352 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the third rotation support 351 through a second rotating shaft 353, ensuring that the upper installation platform 31 can rotate and adjust along the second rotating shaft 353, thereby adjusting the rotation angle of the battery pack installation platform 3 around the X-axis, and further facilitating the installation of the battery pack.

[0046] The second attitude angle adjusting mechanism 36 includes two sets of symmetrically arranged moving components, and the number of each set of moving components is two. Each moving component includes a second double-ear support 361. A second rotating roller 362 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second double-ear support 361. A fourth notch 363 is opened at the bottom of the second double-ear support 361. A fifth notch 364 is opened at the top of the upper mounting platform 31. A second mounting groove 365 is opened at the bottom of the upper mounting platform 31. Each set of moving components is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower auxiliary frame 32 and is inserted into the second mounting groove 365. A sixth notch 366 is opened at the top of the lower auxiliary frame 32, and the sixth notch 366 penetrates through the bottom of the lower auxiliary frame 32. A second double-headed lead screw 367 is inserted into the fourth notch 363, and the second double-headed lead screw 367 is inserted into the fifth notch 364 and the sixth notch 366. The second rotating roller 362 is threadedly connected to the threaded portion of the second double-headed lead screw 367, and the rotation of the second double-headed lead screw 367 is driven by a second driving mechanism. When the second double-headed lead screw 367 rotates, it drives the upper mounting platform 31 to rotate downward or upward along the second rotating shaft 353. At the same time, the second rotating roller 362 rotates, causing the second double-headed lead screw 367 to tilt to avoid jamming, thereby adjusting the rotation angle of the battery pack mounting platform 3 around the X-axis, and further facilitating the installation of the battery pack.

[0047] Among them, the second driving mechanism includes a second attitude angle adjusting handwheel 368 fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second double-headed lead screw 367. A second transmission mechanism is arranged between the two second double-headed lead screws 367. Rotate the second attitude angle adjusting handwheel 368, and drive the two second double-headed lead screws 367 to rotate synchronously through the second transmission mechanism.

[0048] Specifically, the second transmission mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second track wheels 3691 fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second double-headed lead screw 367. A second track 3692 is sleeved on the side wall of the second track wheel 3691. Rotate the second attitude angle adjusting handwheel 368. The rotation of the second attitude angle adjusting handwheel 368 drives the rotation of the second track wheel 3691, and drives another second track wheel 3691 and the second double-headed lead screw 367 to rotate synchronously through the second track 3692.

[0049] A plurality of arrayed mounting seats 311 are fixedly connected to the top of the battery pack mounting platform 3. A ball 312 is arranged in the mounting seat 311. The battery pack moves back and forth along the X-axis and Y-axis and rotates around the Z-axis on the balls 312 of the battery pack mounting platform 3, continuously adjusting the position of the battery pack so that the positioning pin passes through the positioning holes of the battery pack and the machine body, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the battery pack and further facilitating the installation of the battery pack. When the balls 312 roll, a certain thrust is required.

[0050] Working principle: When installing the battery pack, lock the brake of the locking wheel 11, place the battery pack on the battery pack installation platform 3. After placing it stably, release the brake of the locking wheel 11, move the whole device to the lower side of the wing or strut battery compartment, adjust the position of the battery pack installation platform 3, and lock the brake of the locking wheel 11;

[0051] During adjustment, control the rise of the battery pack installation platform 3 evenly and regularly. When approaching the installation position, slow down the rising speed. During the rising process, it can pause to finely adjust the position and angle of the battery pack so as to push the battery pack more precisely and align with the positioning holes.

[0052] The specific adjustment process is as follows. When the battery pack is pushed in part, adjust the angle of the battery pack installation platform 3. During adjustment, rotate the first attitude angle adjustment handwheel 348. The rotation of the first attitude angle adjustment handwheel 348 drives the rotation of the first track wheel 3491, and drives the rotation of another first track wheel 3491 and the first double-headed screw rod 347 through the first track 3492. When the first double-headed screw rod 347 rotates, it drives the lower auxiliary frame 32 to rotate downward or upward along the first rotating shaft 333. At the same time, the first rotating roller 342 rotates, making the first double-headed screw rod 347 tilt to avoid jamming, thereby adjusting the rotation angle of the battery pack installation platform 3 around the Y axis, and the angle range is -3° to +4°.

[0053] At the same time, rotate the second attitude angle adjustment handwheel 368. The rotation of the second attitude angle adjustment handwheel 368 drives the rotation of the second track wheel 3691, and drives the rotation of another second track wheel 3691 and the second double-headed screw rod 367 through the second track 3692. When the second double-headed screw rod 367 rotates, it drives the upper installation platform 31 to rotate downward or upward along the second rotating shaft 353. At the same time, the second rotating roller 362 rotates, making the second double-headed screw rod 367 tilt to avoid jamming, thereby adjusting the rotation angle of the battery pack installation platform 3 around the X axis, and the angle range is -2° to +4°.

[0054] Moreover, the battery pack translates back and forth along the X axis and Y axis and rotates around the Z axis on the balls 312 of the battery pack installation platform 3, continuously adjusting the position of the battery pack so that the positioning pin passes through the positioning holes of the battery pack and the airframe, thus facilitating the adjustment of the position of the battery pack. Slowly push the battery pack to the installation position, tighten the connecting bolts, lower the battery pack installation platform 3 to a safe distance, and move the whole device away.

[0055] When disassembling the battery pack, push the entire device under the battery pack to be disassembled, lock the brake of the locking wheel 11, control the battery pack installation platform 3 to rise. When approaching the bottom plate of the battery pack, slow down the rising speed, adjust the angle of the battery pack installation platform 3 in the same way as in the process of installing the battery pack, so that the angle of the battery pack installation platform 3 can fit the angle of the bottom plate of the battery pack, slowly rise until the battery pack installation platform 3 touches the bottom plate of the battery pack, remove the fastening bolts, and let the battery pack installation platform 3 loaded with the battery pack descend uniformly to a safe height, then move the battery pack to the specified position.

[0056] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can refer to a mechanical connection relationship or a physical connection relationship. That is, the connection between A and B or the connection of A and B can mean that there are fastening members (such as screws, bolts, rivets, etc.) between A and B, or A and B are in contact with each other and it is difficult to separate A and B. Among them, A and B can be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0057] In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

[0058] Unless the context otherwise requires, throughout the specification and claims, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are to be construed as open, inclusive meanings, that is, "including, but not limited to". In the description of the specification, the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "exemplary embodiments", "exemplarily" or "some examples", etc. are intended to indicate that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics related to the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. The schematic representations of the above terms are not necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example. In addition, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics can be included in any one or more embodiments or examples in any appropriate manner.

[0059] In the description, claims, and the above-mentioned drawings of the embodiments of the present application, terms such as "first", "second", "third", "fourth", etc. (if any) are used to distinguish similar objects and do not necessarily describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present application described herein can be implemented in an order different from those illustrated or described herein.

[0060] The term "plurality" in the embodiments of the present application refers to two or more. The term "and / or" is merely a description of the relationship between associated objects, indicating that there can be three relationships. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. In addition, the character " / " in this article generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after; in a formula, the character " / " represents a "division" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

Claims

1. A movable lifting platform for battery pack installation, characterized in that, Including: A mobile frame (1), a lifting platform (2) and a battery pack mounting platform (3). The lifting platform (2) is mounted on the top of the mobile frame (1), and the battery pack mounting platform (3) is mounted on the top of the lifting platform (2). The battery pack mounting platform (3) includes an upper mounting platform (31) and a lower auxiliary frame (32). Between the lower auxiliary frame (32) and the lifting platform (2), a first rotating mechanism (33) is mounted on one side, and a first attitude angle adjusting mechanism (34) for adjusting the tilt angle of the lower auxiliary frame (32) is mounted on the other side. Between the upper mounting platform (31) and the lower auxiliary frame (32), a second rotating mechanism (35) is mounted on one side, and a second attitude angle adjusting mechanism (36) for adjusting the tilt angle of the upper mounting platform (31) is mounted on the other side. A plurality of arrayed mounting seats (311) are fixedly connected to the top of the upper mounting platform (31), and balls (312) for mounting the battery pack are arranged in the mounting seats (311).

2. The movable lifting platform for battery pack installation according to claim 1, wherein: The first rotating mechanism (33) includes two symmetrically arranged first rotating supports (331) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the lifting platform (2). The bottom of the lower auxiliary frame (32) is fixedly connected with two symmetrically arranged second rotating supports (332), and the second rotating support (332) is connected to the first rotating support (331) through a first rotating shaft (333).

3. A movable lifting platform for battery pack installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first attitude angle adjusting mechanism (34) includes two groups of symmetrically arranged moving components. The number of each group of moving components is two. Each moving component includes a first double-ear support (341). A first rotating roller (342) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the first double-ear support (341). A first notch (343) is formed at the bottom of the first double-ear support (341). A second notch (344) is formed at the top of the lower auxiliary frame (32), and a first mounting groove (345) is formed at the bottom of the lower auxiliary frame (32). Each group of moving components is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower auxiliary frame (32) and inserted into the first mounting groove (345). The lifting platform (2) includes an upper plate (21). A third notch (346) is formed at the top of the upper plate (21) and penetrates through the bottom of the upper plate (21). A first double-headed screw rod (347) is inserted into the first notch (343), and the first double-headed screw rod (347) is inserted into the second notch (344) and the third notch (346). The first rotating roller (342) is threadedly connected to the threaded part of the first double-headed screw rod (347), and the rotation of the first double-headed screw rod (347) is driven by a first driving mechanism.

4. The movable lifting platform for battery pack installation according to claim 3, wherein: The first driving mechanism includes a first attitude angle adjusting handwheel (348) fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the first double-headed screw rod (347), and a first transmission mechanism is arranged between the two first double-headed screw rods (347).

5. The movable lifting platform for battery pack installation according to claim 4, wherein: The first transmission mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged first track wheels (3491) fixedly sleeved on the side walls of the first double-headed screw rod (347), and the side walls of the first track wheels (3491) are sleeved with first track wheels (3492).

6. A movable lifting platform for battery pack installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second rotating mechanism (35) comprises two symmetrically arranged third rotating supports (351) fixedly connected to one side of the top of the lower auxiliary frame (32); the bottom of the upper mounting platform (31) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged fourth rotating supports (352), and the fourth rotating supports (352) are rotatably connected to the side walls of the third rotating supports (351) via a second rotating shaft (353).

7. A movable lifting platform for battery pack installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second attitude angle adjustment mechanism (36) comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged moving components, and each group of moving components has two moving components, each of the moving components comprises a second double-ear support (361), a side wall of the second double-ear support (361) is rotatably connected to a second rotating roller (362), and a fourth notch (363) is provided at the bottom of the second double-ear support (361), a fifth notch (364) is provided at the top of the upper mounting platform (31), and a second mounting groove (365) is provided at the bottom of the upper mounting platform (31), and each group of the moving components is fixedly connected to the lower auxiliary frame (3 2) and inserted into the second installation groove (365), a sixth slot (366) is opened on the top of the lower auxiliary frame (32), and the sixth slot (366) is arranged through the bottom of the lower auxiliary frame (32), a second double-headed screw rod (367) is inserted into the fourth slot (363), and the second double-headed screw rod (367) is inserted into the fifth slot (364) and the sixth slot (366), the second rotating roller (362) is threadedly connected to the threaded portion of the second double-headed screw rod (367), and the rotation of the second double-headed screw rod (367) is driven by the second driving mechanism.

8. A movable lifting platform for battery pack installation according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second driving mechanism comprises a second attitude angle adjustment hand wheel (368) fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the second double-ended screw rod (367), and a second transmission mechanism is arranged between the two second double-ended screw rods (367).

9. The movable lifting platform for battery pack installation according to claim 8, characterized in that: The second transmission mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged second track wheels (3691) fixedly sleeved on the side walls of the second double-ended screw rod (367), and the side walls of the second track wheels (3691) are sleeved with second track wheels (3692).

10. A movable lifting platform for battery pack installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of locking wheels (11) arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mobile frame (1).

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