Smoke exhaust valve convenient to disassemble
By designing a smoke exhaust valve that is easy to disassemble, the combination of the screw rod and the springs is used to simplify the disassembly process of the smoke exhaust valve, solve the problem of professional tools in the existing technology, achieve efficient maintenance and replacement, and reduce costs.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421903702.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
Existing smoke exhaust valves require professional tools and complex operations during maintenance, maintenance or replacement, which increases maintenance costs and reduces work efficiency.
A smoke exhaust valve is designed for easy disassembly. Through the cooperation of multiple structural components, the cooperation of the screw rod, spring and sliding rod is used to realize the simple disassembly of the smoke exhaust valve main body, including the matching design of the sliding rod, restriction block, plug-in round rod and rotary baffle, simplifying the disassembly process.
It enables easy disassembly and replacement of components without professional tools, reducing maintenance time, reducing maintenance costs and improving work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223152785U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke exhaust valves, in particular to a smoke exhaust valve which is convenient to disassemble. Background Technique
[0002] With the progress of technology and the development of society, more and more fire dampers are installed in buildings for protection. During a fire, the sensor on the fire damper can sense and close the valve to block the fire source, thus achieving isolation protection. The smoke exhaust valve is a device to prevent the spread of fire, and the smoke exhaust valve is normally in an open state. In general buildings, it is usually installed at the inlet of the fan shared by the smoke exhaust system and the ventilation and air conditioning system. After a fire breaks out, when the air flow temperature in the pipeline rises to make the fuse easy to melt, the core rod is pushed by the spring, disengaging the fork plate, and the valve shaft rotates under the action of the torsion spring to close the valve, and meets the requirements of smoke leakage and fire resistance integrity within a certain time, playing a role in isolating smoke and blocking fire. The main materials are: carbon steel, galvanized sheet, stainless steel.
[0003] In the building smoke prevention and exhaust system, the smoke exhaust valve is a crucial component. Most of the existing smoke exhaust valves usually require professional tools and complex operation procedures for maintenance, repair or replacement, greatly increasing the maintenance cost and reducing the work efficiency; therefore, we propose a smoke exhaust valve which is convenient to disassemble to solve this problem. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a smoke exhaust valve which is convenient to disassemble to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0006] A smoke exhaust valve which is convenient to disassemble, comprising: a smoke exhaust valve main body and an installation frame. An installation concave frame groove is opened on the installation frame, and the smoke exhaust valve main body is slidably installed in the installation concave frame groove. A plurality of sliding rods are slidably installed in the installation frame. A limiting square block is fixedly installed on the sliding rod in this way. A plugging round rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the limiting square block. A limiting square groove matching the limiting square block and the plugging round rod is opened on the smoke exhaust valve main body. Second springs are fixedly installed on the adjacent sides of the two sliding rods on the same side. First springs are fixedly installed on the farther sides of the two limiting square blocks on the same side. A control device is fixedly installed at the top end of the smoke exhaust valve main body. A rotating baffle is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the control device. The rotating baffle is rotatably installed in the smoke exhaust valve main body. A limiting component is arranged on the two sliding rods on the same side.
[0007] Preferably, the limiting component includes: two connecting round rods and a spiral rod. On one side of the two sliding rods located on the same side, a connecting round rod is fixedly installed. On one side of the connecting round rod, a connecting cross bar is fixedly installed. A threaded block is fixedly installed on the connecting cross bar. The two threaded blocks located on the same side are threadedly connected to the same spiral rod.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating ring is rotatably installed on the spiral rod. Two plugging square rods are integrally formed on the rotating ring. Connecting plug rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the sliding rod. On the adjacent sides of the multiple connecting plug rods located on the same side, limiting plates are fixedly installed. Two adjacent limiting plates are in movable abutment. Limiting grooves matching the two limiting plates are formed on the plugging square rods.
[0009] Preferably, two connecting round plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the installation frame. Installation screws are threadedly connected to the connecting round plates. Threaded round holes matching the installation screws are formed on the connecting round plates.
[0010] Preferably, two small baffles are integrally formed on the plugging square rods. A sliding square groove matching the small baffles and the plugging square rods is formed on the installation frame.
[0011] Preferably, a moving square groove matching the sliding rod is formed on the installation frame. A moving concave hole matching the connecting round rod is formed on the installation frame. A fixing groove matching the first spring is formed on the installation frame.
[0012] Preferably, a rotating plate groove matching the rotating ring is formed on the spiral rod. A sliding moving groove matching the connecting plug rod and the limiting plate is formed on the installation frame.
[0013] In the present utility model, for the smoke exhaust valve that is easy to disassemble, by rotating the spiral rod to separate the spiral rod from the two threaded blocks, when the spiral rod rotates, it will drive the rotating ring rotatably installed thereon and the two plugging square rods fixedly installed on the rotating ring to move together, so that while the spiral rod is separated from the threaded block, the plugging square rods are separated from the limiting plates fixedly installed at the bottom ends of the connecting plug rods, releasing the limitation.
[0014] In the present utility model, for the smoke exhaust valve that is easy to disassemble, after releasing the limitation on the two threaded blocks and the two limiting plates, through the cooperation of the first spring and the second spring, the sliding rod and the limiting square block move, so that the limiting square block is separated from the plugging round rod and the limiting groove formed on the smoke exhaust valve main body, thereby releasing the fixation of the smoke exhaust valve main body and facilitating the disassembly of the smoke exhaust valve main body from the installation frame.
[0015] The structure design of the utility model is reasonable. Through the cooperation of multiple structures and the limiting components, parts can be easily disassembled and replaced without professional tools, reducing the maintenance time, lowering the maintenance cost, and improving the work efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a smoke exhaust valve convenient for disassembly proposed by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a sectional structure schematic diagram of a smoke exhaust valve convenient for disassembly proposed by the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial sectional schematic diagram of a smoke exhaust valve convenient for disassembly proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 a partial enlarged view of part A in
[0020] Figure 5 It is Figure 3 a partial enlarged view of part B in
[0021] In the figure: 1. Smoke exhaust valve main body; 2. Installation frame; 3. Control device; 4. Rotating baffle; 5. Connecting circular plate; 6. Installation screw; 7. Screw rod; 8. Rotating ring; 9. Plugging square rod; 10. Connecting cross bar; 11. Threaded block; 12. Sliding rod; 13. First spring; 14. Limiting block; 15. Connecting plug rod; 16. Second spring; 17. Plugging circular rod; 18. Connecting circular rod; 19. Limiting plate. Specific Embodiment
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] Refer to Figures 1-5, A smoke exhaust valve that is easy to disassemble, comprising: a smoke exhaust valve main body 1 and a mounting frame 2. A mounting concave frame groove is provided on the mounting frame 2, and the smoke exhaust valve main body 1 is slidably mounted in the mounting concave frame groove. A plurality of sliding rods 12 are slidably mounted in the mounting frame 2. A limiting square block 14 is fixedly mounted on the sliding rod 12 in this way. A plugging round rod 17 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the limiting square block 14. A limiting square groove matching the limiting square block 14 and the plugging round rod 17 is provided on the smoke exhaust valve main body 1. Second springs 16 are fixedly mounted on the adjacent sides of the two sliding rods 12 on the same side. First springs 13 are fixedly mounted on the farther sides of the two limiting square blocks 14 on the same side. A control device 3 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the smoke exhaust valve main body 1. A rotating baffle 4 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the control device 3. The rotating baffle 4 is rotatably mounted in the smoke exhaust valve main body 1. A limiting component is provided on the two sliding rods 12 on the same side.
[0024] In this embodiment, the limiting component includes: two connecting round rods 18 and a spiral rod 7. Connecting round rods 18 are fixedly mounted on one side of the two sliding rods 12 on the same side. A connecting cross bar 10 is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting round rod 18. A threaded block 11 is fixedly mounted on the connecting cross bar 10. The two threaded blocks 11 on the same side are threadedly connected to the same spiral rod 7 for better limitation.
[0025] In this embodiment, a rotating ring 8 is rotatably mounted on the spiral rod 7. Two plugging square rods 9 are integrally formed on the rotating ring 8. Connecting plug rods 15 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the sliding rod 12. Limiting plates 19 are fixedly mounted on the adjacent sides of the plurality of connecting plug rods 15 on the same side. The adjacent two limiting plates 19 are in movable abutment. Limiting grooves matching the two limiting plates 19 are provided on the plugging square rod 9 for further limitation.
[0026] In this embodiment, two connecting round plates 5 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting frame 2. Mounting screws 6 are threadedly connected to the connecting round plates 5. Threaded round holes matching the mounting screws 6 are provided on the connecting round plates 5 for better installation. Two small baffles are integrally formed on the plugging square rod 9. Sliding square grooves matching the small baffles and the plugging square rod 9 are provided on the mounting frame 2 for more convenient movement and limitation.
[0027] In this embodiment, a moving square groove matching the sliding rod 12 is provided on the mounting frame 2. A moving concave hole matching the connecting round rod 18 is provided on the mounting frame 2. A fixing groove matching the first spring 13 is provided on the mounting frame 2 for better installation. A rotating plate groove matching the rotating ring 8 is provided on the spiral rod 7. A sliding moving groove matching the connecting plug rod 15 and the limiting plate 19 is provided on the mounting frame 2 for more convenient movement.
[0028] In this embodiment, when in use, by rotating the screw rod 7, the screw rod 7 is disengaged from the two threaded blocks 11. When the screw rod 7 rotates, it drives the rotating ring 8 rotatably mounted thereon and the two plugging square rods 9 fixedly mounted on the rotating ring 8 to move together, so that while the screw rod 7 is disengaged from the threaded block 11, the plugging square rod 9 is disengaged from the limiting plate 19 fixedly mounted at the bottom of the connecting plug rod 15, releasing the restriction. After releasing the restriction on the two threaded blocks 11 and the two limiting plates 19, the cooperation of the first spring 13 and the second spring 16 causes the sliding rod 12 and the limiting block 14 to move, thereby disengaging the limiting block 14 from the plugging round rod 17 and the limiting groove formed in the smoke exhaust valve body 1, thus releasing the fixation of the smoke exhaust valve body 1 and facilitating the removal of the smoke exhaust valve body 1 from the mounting frame 2.
[0029] The above has introduced in detail a smoke exhaust valve that is easy to disassemble provided by the present utility model. Specific embodiments are used herein to elaborate on the principle and implementation manner of the present utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and its core idea of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and modifications can still be made to the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A smoke exhaust valve that is easy to disassemble, characterized in that, Including: A smoke exhaust valve body (1) and a mounting frame (2). A mounting concave frame groove is provided on the mounting frame (2). The smoke exhaust valve body (1) is slidably mounted in the mounting concave frame groove. A plurality of sliding rods (12) are slidably mounted in the mounting frame (2). A limiting square block (14) is fixedly mounted on the sliding rod (12) in this way. A plugging round rod (17) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the limiting square block (14). A limiting square groove matching the limiting square block (14) and the plugging round rod (17) is provided on the smoke exhaust valve body (1). Second springs (16) are fixedly mounted on the adjacent sides of the two sliding rods (12) on the same side. First springs (13) are fixedly mounted on the farther sides of the two limiting square blocks (14) on the same side. A control device (3) is fixedly mounted at the top of the smoke exhaust valve body (1). A rotating baffle (4) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the control device (3). The rotating baffle (4) is rotatably mounted in the smoke exhaust valve body (1). A limiting component is provided on the two sliding rods (12) on the same side.
2. The smoke exhaust valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes: two connecting round rods (18) and a screw rod (7). Connecting round rods (18) are fixedly mounted on one side of the two sliding rods (12) on the same side. A connecting cross bar (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting round rod (18). A threaded block (11) is fixedly mounted on the connecting cross bar (10). The two threaded blocks (11) on the same side are threadedly connected to the same screw rod (7).
3. The smoke exhaust valve according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rotating ring (8) is rotatably mounted on the screw rod (7). Two plugging square rods (9) are integrally formed on the rotating ring (8). Connecting plug rods (15) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the sliding rod (12). Limiting plates (19) are fixedly mounted on the adjacent sides of the plurality of connecting plug rods (15) on the same side. The adjacent two limiting plates (19) are in movable abutment. A limiting groove matching the two limiting plates (19) is provided on the plugging square rod (9).
4. The smoke exhaust valve according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two connecting round plates (5) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the mounting frame (2). Mounting screws (6) are threadedly connected to the connecting round plates (5). Threaded round holes matching the mounting screws (6) are provided on the connecting round plates (5).
5. The smoke exhaust valve according to claim 3, characterized in that, Two small baffles are integrally formed on the plugging square rod (9). A sliding square groove matching the small baffles and the plugging square rod (9) is provided on the mounting frame (2).
6. The smoke exhaust valve according to claim 1, wherein A moving square groove matching the sliding rod (12) is provided on the mounting frame (2). A moving concave hole matching the connecting round rod (18) is provided on the mounting frame (2). A fixing groove matching the first spring (13) is provided on the mounting frame (2).
7. The smoke exhaust valve according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rotating plate groove matching the rotating ring (8) is provided on the screw rod (7). A sliding moving groove matching the connecting plug rod (15) and the limiting plate (19) is provided on the mounting frame (2).