Fresh air module and air conditioner
By setting a snap-in part on the volute assembly and canceling the screw fixation, the simplified installation and efficient assembly of the sensor assembly are achieved, the problem of low assembly efficiency of the sensor assembly is solved, and the detection capability of the fresh air module is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422334592.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-23
AI Technical Summary
The sensor components in the existing fresh air module are fixed by screws, which have complex structure and low assembly efficiency.
A snap-in part is provided on the volute assembly, so that the sensor assembly is fixed through the snap-in part, and the screw is cancelled. The sensor assembly is located at the air inlet of the volute assembly for easy detection.
The installation structure of the sensor assembly is simplified, the assembly efficiency of the fresh air module is improved, and the detection of information such as air temperature and humidity is facilitated.
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Figure CN223153689U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of air conditioners, and more particularly, to a fresh air module and an air conditioner. Background Art
[0002] In the related art, the fresh air module includes a housing, an electric control box, a volute assembly, and a sensor assembly. The sensor assembly is fixed to the housing by screws, with a complex structure and low assembly efficiency. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a fresh air module and an air conditioner, which are beneficial to simplifying the installation structure of the sensor assembly and improving the assembly efficiency.
[0004] An embodiment of the present application provides a fresh air module, including: a housing; an electric control box located outside the housing and connected to the housing; a volute assembly disposed inside the housing, and a clamping portion is provided at the air inlet of the volute assembly; and a sensor assembly fixed to the volute assembly through the clamping portion and electrically connected to the electric control box.
[0005] For the fresh air module provided by the embodiment of the present application, a clamping portion is provided on the volute assembly, so that the sensor assembly can be clamped and fixed on the volute assembly through the clamping portion, and there is no need to fix the sensor assembly with screws. Compared with the fastening structure, the clamping structure simplifies the installation structure of the sensor assembly and is beneficial to improving the assembly efficiency of the fresh air module. And the sensor assembly is arranged at the air inlet of the volute assembly, so that the sensor assembly is located near the air inlet, which is convenient for detecting information such as the temperature and humidity of the air entering the volute assembly.
[0006] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present application can also be improved as follows.
[0007] In an exemplary embodiment, the sensor assembly includes a humidity sensor, the clamping portion includes a first buckle, one end of the humidity sensor is in plug-in fit with the volute assembly, and the other end of the humidity sensor is clamped to the first buckle to fix the humidity sensor to the volute assembly.
[0008] In an exemplary embodiment, the humidity sensor includes a box body provided with an air inlet hole and a detection portion disposed inside the box body. The two ends of the box body are respectively provided with a clamping protrusion and an insertion tongue, and the volute assembly is provided with a slot. The clamping protrusion is clamped to the first buckle, and the insertion tongue is inserted into the slot.
[0009] In an exemplary embodiment, the box body is provided with a first wire routing notch, the wire of the humidity sensor is threaded through the first wire routing notch, and a limiting buckle is provided at the first wire routing notch, and the limiting buckle is configured to limit the wire of the humidity sensor from disengaging from the first wire routing notch; and / or, the clamping protrusions and the insertion tongues are arranged at intervals along the length of the box body, and the volute assembly is provided with a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion arranged at intervals along the width direction of the box body; the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are in abutting cooperation with the two ends of the box body in the width direction to limit the box body from moving relative to the volute assembly in the width direction of the box body.
[0010] In an exemplary embodiment, the sensor assembly includes a temperature sensor, the clamping portion includes a second buckle, the second buckle is provided with a clamping hole, and the temperature sensor is threaded through the clamping hole and limited in the second buckle.
[0011] In an exemplary embodiment, the clamping hole is provided with an installation notch for the temperature sensor to enter and exit the clamping hole; and / or, the volute assembly is provided with a wire clamping buckle, and the wire of the temperature sensor is limited in the wire clamping buckle.
[0012] In an exemplary embodiment, the volute assembly includes a volute and a guide ring. An installation opening is provided at one axial end of the volute, the guide ring is sleeved at the installation opening, and encloses the air inlet communicated with the installation opening; the clamping portion is arranged on the guide ring and is located between the air inlet and the electric control box.
[0013] In an exemplary embodiment, the electric control box is fixed to the side wall of the housing, and a second wire routing notch is provided on the side wall. The wire of the sensor assembly is threaded through the second wire routing notch to be electrically connected to the electric control box.
[0014] In an exemplary embodiment, a wire routing rubber part is provided at the second wire routing notch.
[0015] The embodiment of the present application also provides an air conditioner, including: an air conditioner main body; and a fresh air module as described in any one of the above embodiments, connected to the air conditioner main body.
[0016] Other features and advantages of the present invention will be described in the following specification, and, in part, will be obvious from the specification, or will be understood by implementing the present invention. The objectives and other advantages of the present invention can be achieved and obtained by the structures specifically pointed out in the specification and the drawings. Description of the Drawings
[0017] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the technical solution of the present application, and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present application, they are used to explain the technical solution of the present application, and do not constitute a limitation to the technical solution of the present application.
[0018] Figure 1 Partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fresh air module provided for some embodiments of the present application;
[0019] Figure 2 is Figure 1 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in
[0020] Figure 3 is Figure 1 Partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the fresh air module shown;
[0021] Figure 4 is Figure 3 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B in
[0022] Figure 5 is Figure 3 Three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of another perspective of the shown structure (omitting the first wire body and the second wire body);
[0023] Figure 6 is Figure 5 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of part C in
[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0025] 1 housing, 11 side wall plates, 111 fresh air inlet, 112 second wire routing notch, 113 wire routing rubber part;
[0026] 2 electric control box;
[0027] 3 volute component, 31 volute, 32 guide vane ring, 321 first buckle, 322 second buckle, 3221 card hole, 3222 installation notch, 323 wire routing buckle, 324 vertical plate, 3241 first limiting part, 3242 second limiting part, 3243 installation groove, 3244 slot, 325 air inlet;
[0028] 4 sensor assembly, 41 humidity sensor, 411 box body, 4111 air inlet hole, 4112 clamping projection, 4113 insertion tongue, 4114 first wire routing notch, 4115 limiting buckle, 42 first wire body, 43 second wire body;
[0029] 5 filter assembly, 51 filter bracket, 52 filter. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] The principles and features of the present application are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application.
[0031] As Figures 1 to 6 shown, an embodiment of the present application provides a fresh air module, including: a housing 1, an electric control box 2, a volute component 3, and a sensor component 4.
[0032] The electric control box 2 is located outside the housing 1 and is connected to the housing 1.
[0033] The volute component 3 is arranged inside the housing 1, and a clamping portion is provided at the air inlet 325 of the volute component 3.
[0034] The sensor component 4 is fixed to the volute component 3 through the clamping portion and is electrically connected to the electric control box 2.
[0035] In the fresh air module provided by the embodiment of the present application, a clamping portion is arranged on the volute component 3, so that the sensor component 4 can be clamped and fixed on the volute component 3 through the clamping portion, and there is no need to fix the sensor component 4 with screws. Compared with the fastening structure, the clamping structure simplifies the installation structure of the sensor component 4, which is beneficial to improving the assembly efficiency of the fresh air module. And the sensor component 4 is arranged at the air inlet 325 of the volute component 3, so that the sensor component 4 is located near the air inlet 325, which is convenient for detecting information such as the temperature and humidity of the air entering the volute component 3.
[0036] In some exemplary embodiments, the sensor component 4 includes a humidity sensor, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 shown. The clamping portion includes a first buckle 321 (as Figure 6 shown), one end of the humidity sensor is in plug-in fit with the volute component 3, and the other end of the humidity sensor is clamped to the first buckle 321 to fix the humidity sensor to the volute component 3.
[0037] In this way, when assembling the humidity sensor, first plug one end of the humidity sensor into the volute component 3, and then clamp the other end of the humidity sensor to the first buckle 321, then the assembly of the humidity sensor can be completed. The operation is simple and fast, and the assembly efficiency is high.
[0038] In some exemplary embodiments, as Figure 4 and Figure 6 shown, the humidity sensor includes a box body 411 and a detection portion (not shown in the figure) arranged inside the box body 411. The box body 411 is provided with an air inlet hole 4111, as Figure 4 shown, which is convenient for air flow to enter the box body 411 and be detected by the detection portion.
[0039] Both ends of the box body 411 are respectively provided with a clamping protrusion 4112 and a tongue 4113, as Figure 6 shown. The volute component 3 is provided with a slot 3244 (as Figure 6As shown in FIG. 3 , the protrusion 4112 is engaged with the first buckle 321 , and the inserting tongue 4113 is inserted into the slot 3244 .
[0040] The specific structures of the protrusion 4112 and the tongue 4113 are not limited, and can be in various shapes such as plate, block, column, etc., as long as they can respectively match with the first buckle 321 and the slot 3244. Similarly, the shapes of the first buckle 321 and the slot 3244 are also not limited.
[0041] Of course, the positions of the first buckle 321 and the cam 4112 can also be exchanged, and the first buckle 321 is arranged on the box body 411, and the cam 4112 is arranged on the volute assembly 3, which can also achieve the snap-fitting of the box body 411 and the volute assembly 3. Similarly, the positions of the plug tongue 4113 and the slot 3244 can also be exchanged, and the plug tongue 4113 is arranged on the volute assembly 3, and the slot 3244 is arranged on the box body 411, which can also achieve the plug-fitting of the box body 411 and the volute assembly 3.
[0042] The matching form of the snap-fit structure is not limited to the first snap 321 and the snap convex 4112, and can be adjusted as needed. The matching form of the plug-in structure is not limited to the plug tongue 4113 and the slot 3244, and can be adjusted as needed.
[0043] In some exemplary embodiments, the box body 411 is provided with a first wiring gap 4114, such as Figure 4 As shown, a limit buckle 4115 is provided at the first wiring gap 4114. The wire body of the humidity sensor (referred to as the first wire body 42) is passed through the first wiring gap 4114. The limit buckle 4115 is configured to limit the wire body of the humidity sensor from escaping from the first wiring gap 4114. This facilitates wiring between the humidity sensor and the electric control box 2.
[0044] In some exemplary embodiments, the protrusion 4112 and the tongue 4113 are arranged at intervals along the length of the box body 411. The volute assembly 3 is provided with a first limit portion 3241 and a second limit portion 3242 arranged at intervals along the width direction of the box body 411. Figure 4 and Figure 6 The first limiting portion 3241 and the second limiting portion 3242 are engaged with both ends of the box body 411 in the width direction to limit the box body 411 from moving relative to the volute assembly 3 along the width direction of the box body 411 .
[0045] In this way, due to the stopping effect of the first limiting portion 3241 and the second limiting portion 3242, the position of the humidity sensor is more stable and is not prone to vibration, shaking, etc. under the impact of airflow, which is beneficial to improving the reliability of the humidity sensor.
[0046] Among them, the structural forms of the first limiting portion 3241 and the second limiting portion 3242 are not limited, and may be, but are not limited to, structures such as limiting ribs, limiting convex hulls, and limiting bumps. The width direction of the box body 411 may be substantially the same as the radial direction of the volute assembly 3.
[0047] In some exemplary embodiments, the sensor assembly 4 includes a temperature sensor 41 (not shown in the figure). The clamping portion includes a second buckle 322. As Figure 4 shown, the second buckle 322 is provided with a clamping hole 3221, and the temperature sensor 41 is inserted through the clamping hole 3221 and limited to the second buckle 322.
[0048] The temperature sensor 41 has a relatively small size and is generally in a columnar structure, and can be directly clamped on the second buckle 322, and the installation is very convenient. The second buckle 322 can fix the temperature sensor 41 by, but not limited to, an interference fit method.
[0049] In some exemplary embodiments, the clamping hole 3221 is provided with an installation notch 3222. As Figure 4 shown, the installation notch 3222 allows the temperature sensor 41 to enter and exit the clamping hole 3221. The clamping hole 3221 can be generally in a cylindrical shape with a notch, which is convenient for the installation and disassembly of the temperature sensor 41.
[0050] In some exemplary embodiments, the volute assembly 3 is provided with a wire routing buckle 323. As Figure 4 shown, the wire body of the temperature sensor 41 (denoted as the second wire body 43) is limited to the wire routing buckle 323. This facilitates the wiring between the temperature sensor 41 and the electronic control box 2.
[0051] In some exemplary embodiments, the volute assembly 3 includes a volute 31 and a guide vane ring 32. As Figure 1 shown. One axial end of the volute is provided with an installation opening. The guide vane ring 32 is sleeved at the installation opening and encloses an air inlet 325 communicating with the installation opening. The clamping portion is provided on the guide vane ring 32 and is located between the air inlet 325 and the electronic control box 2. As Figure 1 shown.
[0052] In this way, the distance between the clamping portion and the electronic control box 2 is relatively close, and the distance between the sensor assembly 4 and the electronic control box 2 is also relatively close, which facilitates the connection of the lines between the sensor assembly 4 and the electronic control box 2.
[0053] In some exemplary embodiments, the guide vane ring is provided with a vertical plate 324. As Figure 4 shown, the vertical plate 324 and the guide vane ring enclose an installation groove 3243, and at least a part of the humidity sensor is located in the installation groove 3243. The vertical plate 324 is provided with a first buckle 321, a slot 3244, a first limiting portion 3241, and a second limiting portion 3242.
[0054] In some exemplary embodiments, the electronic control box 2 is fixed to the side wall of the housing 1, as Figure 1 shown. The side wall is provided with a second wire routing notch 112, as Figure 2 shown. The wire bodies of the sensor assembly 4 pass through the second wire routing notch 112 to be electrically connected to the electronic control box 2.
[0055] Among them, the number of the second wire routing notches 112 can be multiple. The wire bodies of the temperature sensor 41 and the humidity sensor can enter the electronic control box 2 from the same second wire routing notch 112, or can enter the electronic control box 2 from different second wire routing notches 112.
[0056] In some embodiments, a wire routing rubber part 13 is provided at the second wire routing notch 112, as Figure 2 shown. The wire routing rubber part 13 is beneficial to preventing wire cutting and is beneficial to improving the sealing performance at the second wire routing notch 112.
[0057] The shape of the second wire routing notch 112 is not limited and can be rectangular, arc-shaped or other shapes. The shape of the wire routing rubber part 13 is not limited and can be in the shape of a block, a column, etc.
[0058] In one embodiment, the wire routing rubber part 13 is in a hollow cylindrical shape, as Figure 2 shown, and is clamped at the second wire routing notch 112. The wire bodies of the sensor assembly 4 pass through the wire routing rubber part 13 and enter the electronic control box 2.
[0059] In some exemplary embodiments, the housing 1 includes a bottom plate (not shown in the figure), a side wall plate 11 and a cover plate (not shown in the figure). The bottom plate and the cover plate are arranged at intervals relatively and are connected to the side wall plate 11. The cover plate is arranged at intervals relatively to the air inlet 325 of the volute casing assembly 3. The side wall plate 11 is provided with a fresh air inlet 111 (as Figure 1 shown) and a fresh air outlet. The cover plate is provided with an exhaust air inlet. The volute 31 is provided with an openable and closable switching port and an openable and closable exhaust air outlet. The fresh air inlet 111 is arranged to be able to communicate with the air inlet 325 through the switching port. The fresh air inlet 111 is arranged to be able to communicate with one of the switching port and the exhaust air outlet to switch the air flow direction of the fresh air inlet 111. At the fresh air inlet 111, the fresh air outlet, the exhaust air inlet, the exhaust air outlet and the switching port, air valves can be respectively provided to control opening and closing.
[0060] Based on the communication between the fresh air inlet 111 and the switching port, the fresh air inlet 111, the switching port, the air inlet 325 and the fresh air outlet are communicated in sequence to form a fresh air duct.
[0061] Based on the communication between the fresh air inlet 111 and the exhaust air outlet, the exhaust air inlet, the air inlet 325, the exhaust air outlet and the fresh air inlet 111 are communicated in sequence to form an exhaust air duct.
[0062] In this way, the fresh air module not only has a fresh air duct, but also has an exhaust duct. The fresh air duct can be used to discharge outdoor fresh air into the indoor space, and the exhaust duct can discharge indoor polluted air to the outdoor space, which is beneficial to enrich the functions of the fresh air module, enabling the fresh air module to have both a fresh air mode and an exhaust mode, and both the fresh air mode and the exhaust mode are beneficial to improving air quality. In this way, when the air quality is good, the indoor air quality can be improved through the fresh air mode; when the outdoor air quality is poor, the indoor air quality can be improved through the exhaust mode, which is beneficial to enhancing the user experience of the air conditioner.
[0063] In some embodiments, the fresh air module further includes a filter assembly 5, as Figure 1 shown. The filter assembly 5 includes a filter bracket 51 fixed to the guide ring 32 and a filter 52 installed on the filter bracket 51. The filter 52 is arranged along the circumference of the air inlet 325 of the volute assembly 3 and is located between the fresh air inlet 111 and the air inlet 325, configured to filter the fresh air.
[0064] The embodiment of the present application also provides an air conditioner, including an air conditioner main body (not shown in the figure) and the fresh air module according to any one of the above embodiments, and the fresh air module is connected to the air conditioner main body.
[0065] The air conditioner provided by the embodiment of the present application includes the fresh air module according to any one of the above embodiments, and thus has all the above beneficial effects, which will not be elaborated herein.
[0066] In some embodiments, the air conditioner can be, but is not limited to, a ducted air conditioner. The fresh air module can be located on one side of the ducted air conditioner main body in the length direction and is connected to the ducted air conditioner main body.
[0067] Among them, Figure 1 the directions are based on the state after the ducted air conditioner is recessed into the ceiling after leaving the factory. The direction towards the ground is down, the direction towards the ceiling is up, the guide ring 32 is on the top, the filter 52 is on the bottom, the cover plate is on the bottom, and the bottom plate is on the top. However, during the assembly process before the ducted air conditioner leaves the factory, the up and down directions can be changed. For example, the guide ring 32 is on the bottom, the filter 52 is on the top, the bottom plate is on the bottom, and the cover plate is on the top. The filter 52 is installed on the filter bracket 51 of the guide ring 32, and then the cover plate is covered.
[0068] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.
[0069] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present application, the meaning of "a plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise specifically and clearly defined.
[0070] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "mounted", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0071] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are indirectly in contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature has a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0072] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples", etc., mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of this application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0073] Although the embodiments of this application have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting this application. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of this application.
Claims
1. A fresh air module, characterized in that, include: case; An electric control box, located outside the housing and connected to the housing; A volute assembly is arranged in the housing, and a clamping portion is provided at the air inlet of the volute assembly; and The sensor assembly is fixed to the volute assembly through the clamping portion and is electrically connected to the electric control box.
2. The fresh air module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sensor assembly includes a humidity sensor, the snap-on portion includes a first snap, one end of the humidity sensor is plugged into the volute assembly, and the other end of the humidity sensor is snap-on to the first snap, so that the humidity sensor is fixed to the volute assembly.
3. The fresh air module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The humidity sensor comprises a box body provided with an air inlet hole and a detection part arranged in the box body, a clamping protrusion and an inserting tongue are respectively arranged at two ends of the box body, the volute assembly is provided with a slot, the clamping protrusion is clamped to the first buckle, and the inserting tongue is inserted into the slot.
4. The fresh air module according to claim 3, characterized in that, The box body is provided with a first wiring gap, the line of the humidity sensor is passed through the first wiring gap, a limit buckle is provided at the first wiring gap, and the limit buckle is configured to limit the line of the humidity sensor from escaping from the first wiring gap; and / or The latching protrusion and the inserting tongue are arranged at intervals along the length of the box body, and the volute assembly is provided with a first limiting portion and a second limiting portion arranged at intervals along the width direction of the box body; the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion are abutted against both ends of the box body in the width direction to limit the movement of the box body relative to the volute assembly along the width direction of the box body.
5. The fresh air module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The sensor assembly includes a temperature sensor, the clamping portion includes a second clamp, the second clamp is provided with a clamp hole, the temperature sensor is passed through the clamp hole and is limited to the second clamp.
6. The fresh air module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The card hole is provided with a mounting notch, and the mounting notch is used for the temperature sensor to enter and exit the card hole; and / or The volute assembly is provided with a wiring buckle, and the wire body of the temperature sensor is limited to the wiring buckle.
7. The fresh air module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The volute assembly includes a volute and a guide ring. An installation opening is provided at one axial end of the volute. The guide ring is sleeved at the installation opening and surrounds the air inlet connected to the installation opening. The clamping portion is provided on the guide ring and is located between the air inlet and the electrical control box.
8. The fresh air module according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that The electric control box is fixed to the side wall of the shell, and the side wall is provided with a second wiring gap. The wire body of the sensor assembly is passed through the second wiring gap to be electrically connected with the electric control box.
9. The fresh air module according to claim 8, characterized in that, A wiring rubber piece is provided at the second wiring gap.
10. An air conditioner, characterized in that, include: Air conditioner body; and The fresh air module according to any one of claims 1 to 9, connected to the air conditioner main body.