Adjustable fireproof test bed

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable fireproof test bench, which comprises a machine body and an adjusting mechanism, one side of the machine body is provided with the adjusting mechanism, the adjusting mechanism comprises fixing frames, end plates, slots, flame-retardant sealing strips, inserting plates, supports and pulleys, the upper and lower ends in the machine body are fixedly connected with the fixing frames, and the end plates are installed through the fixing frames. The insertion plate is horizontally pulled along the insertion groove, the space between the interior of the insertion plate and the end plate is adjusted, when a small sample is tested, the space of a combustion chamber is reduced, heat energy waste is reduced, when a large sample is tested, the space of the combustion chamber is expanded, a sample is convenient to put in, and a movable adjustable structure is adopted; the combustion chamber space can be quickly adjusted to meet the test requirements of samples of different specifications.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fire test instruments, in particular to an adjustable fire test bench. Background Technique

[0002] Fire testing can determine the ease of ignition or combustion of materials or finished products when a material or heat source is placed close to the center of the fire or the heat source. Its main test step is to place the sample to be tested inside the test bench, and by applying a heat source at an appropriate temperature, observe the fire resistance of the sample. It is a common test equipment.

[0003] The existing fire test benches have the following drawbacks when in use: The existing fire test benches are generally of a fixed structure, and the size of the internal test space cannot be adjusted. For smaller test samples, the combustion chamber space is too large, which is likely to cause waste of heat energy. For larger test samples, they cannot be directly placed inside the combustion chamber, and the use is not flexible enough. For this reason, we propose an adjustable fire test bench. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an adjustable fire test bench. By setting an adjustment mechanism on one side of the machine body, by adjusting the distance between the insertion plate and the machine body, the internal volume space of the combustion chamber can be adjusted to adapt to test samples of different specifications, and the problems in the background technique can be effectively solved.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] An adjustable fire test bench includes a machine body and also includes an adjustment mechanism. The adjustment mechanism is arranged on one side of the machine body. The adjustment mechanism includes a fixed frame, an end plate, a slot, a flame-retardant sealing strip, an insertion plate, a support and a pulley. Fixed frames are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends inside the machine body, and end plates are installed through the fixed frames. A slot is opened between the end plate and the machine body. Flame-retardant sealing strips are adhesively bonded to both the outer wall of the end plate and the inner wall of the machine body facing the end plate. An insertion plate is inserted into the machine body through the slot. A support is installed at the bottom of the insertion plate away from the machine body, and a pulley is installed at the bottom of the support.

[0007] Further, it further includes an auxiliary mechanism. The auxiliary mechanism is provided at the bottom of the plug board. The auxiliary mechanism includes a bottom plate, a hinge, a movable plate, and mounting holes. The bottom of the plug board is fixedly connected to the bottom plate. The movable plate is embedded in the bottom of the bottom plate, and one side of the bottom of the bottom plate is connected to the movable plate through a hinge. Mounting holes are provided at the tops of both the bottom plate and the movable plate. At the bottom of the plug board, there is a structure of the bottom plate and the movable plate. In the normal use state, the movable plate is closed, and its top is flush with the surface of the bottom plate. Mounting holes are provided at the tops of both the bottom plate and the movable plate. Through the mounting hole structure, it is convenient to install a support component to fixedly install the sample to be tested. After the fire test is completed, some of the burned-out substances generated during the test process will fall onto the surface of the bottom plate. At this time, the movable plate can be opened along the hinge to clean the burned-out substances on the surface of the bottom plate.

[0008] Further, a burner is installed on the surface of the machine body away from the plug board. A combustion tube extending to the side of the plug board on the surface of the end plate is provided on the surface of the burner; when the burner operates, heat source is provided to the inside of the combustion chamber through the combustion tube.

[0009] Further, a viewing window for observing the situation of the combustion chamber is embedded on one side of the surface of the plug board; through the viewing window structure, it is convenient to observe the combustion situation inside the combustion chamber.

[0010] Further, a lock seat is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the bottom plate close to the end of the movable plate. A lock pin inserted into the inside of the lock seat is installed on one side of the bottom of the movable plate; in the test state, the lock pin is inserted into the inside of the lock seat to fix the angle of the movable plate. When cleaning is required, the lock pin can be pulled out to open the movable plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: Inside the machine body, an end plate structure is connected through a fixing frame. Slots are provided on the outer periphery of the end plate, and a plug board is inserted through the slots. The space between the inside of the plug board and the end plate is the combustion chamber space. The support and pulley play a supporting role for the plug board. Before the fire test, the plug board is horizontally pulled along the slot to adjust the space between the inside of the plug board and the end plate. When testing small samples, the combustion chamber space is reduced to reduce heat energy waste. When testing large samples, the combustion chamber space is enlarged to facilitate the placement of samples. During the process of pulling the plug board, the flame retardant sealing strip ensures the sealing performance of the connection and reduces the influence of heat on the inside of the machine body. The movable and adjustable structure can quickly adjust the combustion chamber space to meet the test requirements of different specifications of samples; at the bottom of the plug board, there is a structure of the bottom plate and the movable plate. In the normal use state, the movable plate is closed, and its top is flush with the surface of the bottom plate. Mounting holes are provided at the tops of both the bottom plate and the movable plate. Through the mounting hole structure, it is convenient to install a support component to fixedly install the sample to be tested. After the fire test is completed, some of the burned-out substances generated during the test process will fall onto the surface of the bottom plate. At this time, the movable plate can be opened along the hinge to clean the burned-out substances on the surface of the bottom plate. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable fire test bench of the present utility model.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the plug board of an adjustable fire test bench of the present utility model.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the body of an adjustable fire test bench of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom plate structure of an adjustable fire test bench of the present utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1. Body; 2. Adjusting mechanism; 201. Fixed frame; 202. End plate; 203. Slot; 204. Flame retardant sealing strip; 205. Burner; 206. Combustion tube; 207. Plug board; 208. Visual window; 209. Support; 210. Pulley; 3. Auxiliary mechanism; 301. Bottom plate; 302. Hinge; 303. Movable plate; 304. Lock seat; 305. Lock pin; 306. Mounting hole. Specific embodiments

[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0018] As Figures 1-4 shown, an adjustable fire test bench includes a body 1 and also includes an adjusting mechanism 2. The adjusting mechanism 2 is arranged on one side of the body 1. The adjusting mechanism 2 includes a fixed frame 201, an end plate 202, a slot 203, a flame retardant sealing strip 204, a plug board 207, a support 209 and a pulley 210. Fixed frames 201 are fixedly connected to both the upper and lower ends inside the body 1, and end plates 202 are installed through the fixed frames 201. A slot 203 is formed between the end plate 202 and the body 1. Flame retardant sealing strips 204 are adhesively bonded to both the outer wall of the end plate 202 and the inner wall of the body 1 facing the end plate 202. A plug board 207 is inserted into the body 1 through the slot 203. A support 209 is installed at the bottom of the plug board 207 away from the body 1, and a pulley 210 is installed at the bottom of the support 209.

[0019] Among them, an auxiliary mechanism 3 is further included. The auxiliary mechanism 3 is arranged at the bottom of the plug board 207. The auxiliary mechanism 3 includes a bottom plate 301, a hinge 302, a movable plate 303 and a mounting hole 306. The bottom of the plug board 207 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 301. The movable plate 303 is embedded in the bottom of the bottom plate 301, and one side of the bottom of the bottom plate 301 is connected to the movable plate 303 through the hinge 302. Mounting holes 306 are provided at the tops of both the bottom plate 301 and the movable plate 303. A structure of the bottom plate 301 and the movable plate 303 is provided at the bottom of the plug board 207. Under normal use conditions, the movable plate 303 is closed, and its top is flush with the surface of the bottom plate 301. Mounting holes 306 are provided at the tops of both the bottom plate 301 and the movable plate 303. The support assembly can be conveniently installed through the mounting hole 306 structure to fixedly install the sample to be tested. After the fire test is completed, some of the burnt residues generated during the test process will fall onto the surface of the bottom plate 301. At this time, the movable plate 303 can be opened along the hinge 302 to clean the burnt residues on the surface of the bottom plate 301.

[0020] Among them, a burner 205 is installed on the surface of the machine body 1 away from the plug board 207. A combustion tube 206 extending to the side of the end plate 202 facing the plug board 207 is arranged on the surface of the burner 205. A viewing window 208 for observing the combustion chamber situation is embedded on one side of the surface of the plug board 207. When the burner 205 operates, heat source is provided to the inside of the combustion chamber through the combustion tube 206. The combustion situation inside the combustion chamber can be conveniently observed through the viewing window 208 structure.

[0021] Among them, a lock seat 304 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the bottom plate 301 close to the end of the movable plate 303. A lock pin 305 inserted into the inside of the lock seat 304 is installed on one side of the bottom of the movable plate 303. In the test state, the lock pin 305 is inserted into the inside of the lock seat 304 to fix the angle of the movable plate 303. When cleaning is required, the lock pin 305 can be pulled out to open the movable plate 303.

[0022] It should be noted that the present utility model is an adjustable fire test bench. During operation, a end plate 202 structure is connected inside the body 1 through a fixing frame 201. A slot 203 is provided on the outer periphery of the end plate 202, and an insertion plate 207 is inserted through the slot 203. The space between the insertion plate 207 and the end plate 202 is the combustion chamber space. The support 209 and the pulley 210 support the insertion plate 207. Before the fire test, the insertion plate 207 is horizontally pulled along the slot 203 to adjust the space between the insertion plate 207 and the end plate 202. When testing small samples, the combustion chamber space is reduced to reduce heat energy waste. When testing large samples, the combustion chamber space is enlarged to facilitate the placement of samples. During the pulling process of the insertion plate 207, the flame retardant sealing strip 204 ensures the sealing of the connection and reduces the impact of heat on the inside of the body 1. The use of a movable adjustable structure can quickly adjust the combustion chamber space to meet the test requirements of different specifications of samples; a bottom plate 301 and a movable plate 303 structure are provided at the bottom of the insertion plate 207. In the normal use state, the movable plate 303 is closed, and its top is flush with the surface of the bottom plate 301. Mounting holes 306 are provided at the tops of both the bottom plate 301 and the movable plate 303. The support assembly can be conveniently installed through the mounting holes 306 to fixedly install the sample to be tested. After the fire test is completed, some of the burned-out substances generated during the test process will fall onto the surface of the bottom plate 301. At this time, the movable plate 303 can be opened along the hinge 302 to clean the burned-out substances on the surface of the bottom plate 301.

[0023] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An adjustable fire test bench, comprising a machine body (1), characterized in that, It further includes an adjusting mechanism (2). The adjusting mechanism (2) is arranged on one side of the machine body (1). The adjusting mechanism (2) includes a fixing frame (201), an end plate (202), a slot (203), a flame-retardant sealing strip (204), a plug board (207), a support (209), and a pulley (210). Both the upper and lower ends inside the machine body (1) are fixedly connected with the fixing frame (201), and the end plate (202) is installed through the fixing frame (201). A slot (203) is formed between the end plate (202) and the machine body (1). Flame-retardant sealing strips (204) are adhesively bonded to both the outer wall of the end plate (202) and the inner wall of the machine body (1) on the side facing the end plate (202). A plug board (207) is inserted into the machine body (1) through the slot (203). A support (209) is installed at the bottom of the plug board (207) away from the machine body (1), and a pulley (210) is installed at the bottom of the support (209).

2. The adjustable fire test bench according to claim 1, wherein: It further includes an auxiliary mechanism (3). The auxiliary mechanism (3) is arranged at the bottom of the plug board (207). The auxiliary mechanism (3) includes a bottom plate (301), a hinge (302), a movable plate (303), and a mounting hole (306). The bottom plate (301) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plug board (207). The movable plate (303) is embedded at the bottom of the bottom plate (301), and one side of the bottom of the bottom plate (301) is connected to the movable plate (303) through the hinge (302). Mounting holes (306) are formed at the tops of both the bottom plate (301) and the movable plate (303).

3. An adjustable fire test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: A burner (205) is installed on the surface of the machine body (1) away from the plug board (207). A combustion tube (206) extending to the surface of the end plate (202) on the side facing the plug board (207) is arranged on the surface of the burner (205).

4. The adjustable fire test bench according to claim 1, wherein: A viewing window (208) for observing the combustion chamber is embedded on one side of the surface of the plug board (207).

5. The adjustable fire test bench according to claim 2, wherein: A lock seat (304) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the bottom plate (301) close to the end of the movable plate (303). A lock pin (305) inserted into the lock seat (304) is installed on one side of the bottom of the movable plate (303).

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