Rapid detection device for freshness of chilled fresh pork
By using conveyor belts, protective shells and cleaning components in the cold fresh pork detection device, the detection environment is isolated and the conveyor belt is kept clean, and the problem of odor mixed effects detection in an open environment is solved, achieving fast and accurate freshness judgment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421450037.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The pork conveying environment is relatively open, and the mixed odors affect the accuracy of the test results.
A quick detection device for fresh freshness of cold pork including a conveyor belt, a cylinder, a protective shell and an electronic nose is designed to isolate the detection environment through the protective shell, extract odor characteristic information using bionic olfactory technology, and keep the conveyor belt clean through cleaning components.
Improve the accuracy and flexibility of the detection, prevent external interference and contamination, and ensure the purity and speed of the detection results.
Smart Images

Figure CN223154983U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fresh pork freshness detection, and particularly relates to a rapid detection device for fresh chilled pork freshness. Background Technique
[0002] Odor is an important sensory quality of fresh chilled pork products. The quality of pork can be judged according to its odor. There is a certain relationship between the odor of fresh chilled pork and its freshness level. Bionic olfactory technology is a technology used to simulate the biological olfactory system to judge odors.
[0003] Bionic olfactory technology samples odors, extracts their characteristic information, then transmits and processes the information, and finally obtains a discrimination result through recognition methods and means. However, the environment for pork transportation is relatively open and the odors are relatively mixed, which affects the detection results. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides a rapid detection device for fresh chilled pork freshness, aiming to solve the problem that the pork transportation environment in the above background technique is relatively open and the mixed odors easily affect the detection results.
[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized as follows. A rapid detection device for fresh chilled pork freshness includes: a base; a conveyor belt installed on the top of the base for transporting fresh chilled pork; a plurality of cylinders all fixed on the base; a protective shell installed on the output rods of the plurality of cylinders; an electronic nose installed in the protective shell, with an air extraction probe at the bottom of the electronic nose; a fixed cylinder fixed in the protective shell and sleeved outside the air extraction probe, and an extension pipe extending to the outside is installed on the fixed cylinder; a cleaning component arranged on the base for cleaning the conveyor belt.
[0006] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a water tank, a water pump and a liquid spraying pipe. The water tank is fixed on the top of the base and sleeved outside the conveyor belt. The water pump is installed on the base and located inside the water tank. The liquid spraying pipe is fixed at the liquid discharge end of the water pump, and a plurality of spray heads are installed on the liquid spraying pipe, and all the spray heads are located directly below the conveyor belt.
[0007] Preferably, a brush rod and a scraping plate are fixed on the inner wall of the water tank. The brush rod is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt. Two silica gel sheets are fixed on the top of the scraping plate, and both silica gel sheets can be in contact with the bottom of the conveyor belt. The silica gel sheets are used for scraping off moisture.
[0008] Preferably, two baffles are fixed to the top of the water tank, and the two baffles are respectively in contact with both sides of the conveyor belt. Observation windows are provided on both sides of the protective shell.
[0009] Preferably, a blower is installed on the top of the electronic nose. An exhaust pipe and an intake pipe are respectively fixed to the exhaust end and the intake end of the blower. The exhaust end of the exhaust pipe extends into the fixed cylinder. Branch pipes are installed on both the exhaust pipe and the intake pipe, and both branch pipes extend outdoors.
[0010] Preferably, electric valves are provided on the exhaust pipe, the intake pipe and the two branch pipes. The bottom of the protective shell can be in contact with the top of the conveyor belt.
[0011] Preferably, a filter sleeve is sleeved on the liquid inlet end of the water pump. A sewage pipe is installed on one side of the water tank, and a valve is provided on the sewage pipe.
[0012] Compared with the related art, the rapid freshness detection device for chilled fresh pork provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the rapid freshness detection device for chilled fresh pork provided by this solution isolates the detection environment of the electronic nose by setting a protective shell, preventing the mutual influence of the strong odors of chilled fresh pork from affecting the detection results. The conveyor belt is provided to convey chilled fresh pork. By setting a cylinder to adjust the height of the protective shell, it can ensure that the pork can pass through normally when not being detected. By setting a cleaning component, the surface of the conveyor belt can be cleaned to prevent the conveyor belt from being contaminated by stale pork and then contaminating fresh pork again. Description of the Drawings
[0014] Figure 1 is the main sectional structural view in the front view of a rapid freshness detection device for chilled fresh pork provided by the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged structural view of part A shown in
[0016] Figure 3 the three-dimensional structural view of the protective shell in the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is the side sectional structural view of the scraper in the present utility model.
[0018] Reference numerals: 1, base; 2, conveyor belt; 3, cylinder; 4, protective housing; 5, electronic nose; 6, fan; 7, exhaust pipe; 8, intake pipe; 9, branch pipe; 10, fixed cylinder; 11, air extraction probe; 12, electric valve; 13, observation window; 14, water tank; 15, baffle; 16, water pump; 17, filter sleeve; 18, liquid spraying pipe; 19, brush rod; 20, scraper; 21, silicone sheet. Detailed implementation manners
[0019] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs; the terms used in the description of this application in the specification are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application; the terms "including" and "having" and any variations thereof in the description and claims of this application and the above drawings are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of this application or the above drawings are used to distinguish different objects and not to describe a specific order; the terms "inner", "outer", "left", "right" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus cannot be understood as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0020] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The phrase appears in various places in the specification and does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. Those skilled in the art will explicitly and implicitly understand that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0021] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a rapid freshness detection device for chilled fresh pork, as Figures 1-4 shown, the rapid freshness detection device for chilled fresh pork includes: a base 1; a conveyor belt 2, the conveyor belt 2 is installed on the top of the base 1, and the conveyor belt 2 is used for conveying chilled fresh pork; a plurality of cylinders 3, a plurality of the cylinders 3 are all fixed on the base 1; a protective housing 4, the protective housing 4 is installed on the output rods of the plurality of cylinders 3; an electronic nose 5, the electronic nose 5 is installed in the protective housing 4, and an air extraction probe 11 is provided at the bottom of the electronic nose 5; a fixed cylinder 10, the fixed cylinder 10 is fixed in the protective housing 4 and sleeved outside the air extraction probe 11, and an extension pipe extending to the outside is installed on the fixed cylinder 10; a cleaning assembly, the cleaning assembly is arranged on the base 1, and the cleaning assembly is used for cleaning the conveyor belt 2.
[0022] In this embodiment, the conveyor belt 2 is used to convey chilled fresh pork. The design of the conveyor belt 2 enables the pork to continuously and automatically pass through the detection area, improving the detection efficiency. The height and position of the protective shell 4 and the electronic nose 5 can be adjusted by the movement of the output rod of the cylinder 3, improving the flexibility and accuracy of the detection. The protective shell 4 is used to protect the internal electronic nose 5 from external interference and pollution. The electronic nose 5 extracts odor characteristic information using bionic olfactory technology and obtains a discrimination result through recognition methods and means. This technology can quickly and accurately judge the freshness of pork. The design of the fixed cylinder 10 and the extension pipe can ensure the freshness and purity of the sampled gas, avoiding the influence of the indoor environment on the detection result. Debris and dirt are likely to remain on the conveyor belt 2, and the setting of the cleaning component can ensure the cleanliness of the conveyor belt 2 and avoid its interference with the detection result.
[0023] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the cleaning component includes a water tank 14, a water pump 16, and a liquid spraying pipe 18. The water tank 14 is fixed on the top of the base 1. The water tank 14 is sleeved outside the conveyor belt 2. The water pump 16 is installed on the base 1 and is located inside the water tank 14. The liquid spraying pipe 18 is fixed at the liquid discharging end of the water pump 16. A plurality of spray heads are installed on the liquid spraying pipe 18, and all the spray heads are located directly below the conveyor belt 2.
[0024] In this embodiment, the design of the water tank 14 enables the water tank 14 to conveniently store the cleaning liquid and ensures that the cleaning liquid can directly act on the surface of the conveyor belt 2. The function of the water pump 16 is to extract the cleaning liquid in the water tank 14 and pressurize it to the liquid spraying pipe 18. When the conveyor belt 2 passes by, the spray heads can directly spray the cleaning liquid onto its surface to wash the conveyor belt 2.
[0025] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a brush rod 19 and a scraping plate 20 are fixed on the inner wall of the water tank 14. The brush rod 19 is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 2. Two silica gel sheets 21 are fixed on the top of the scraping plate 20, and both silica gel sheets 21 can be in contact with the bottom of the conveyor belt 2. The silica gel sheets 21 are used to scrape off moisture.
[0026] In this embodiment, when the conveyor belt 2 passes by, the brush rod 19 can assist in cleaning the surface of the conveyor belt 2 and removing stubborn stains and impurities attached to the surface. When the conveyor belt 2 passes by the scraping plate 20, the silica gel sheets 21 can effectively scrape off the moisture remaining at the bottom of the conveyor belt 2, ensuring that the conveyor belt 2 can remain dry in subsequent work and preventing the moisture from affecting the detection result.
[0027] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, two baffles 15 are fixed to the top of the water tank 14, and the two baffles 15 are respectively in contact with both sides of the conveyor belt 2. Observation windows 13 are provided on both sides of the protective shell 4.
[0028] In this embodiment, the baffle 15 prevents the splashing and waste of the cleaning liquid, and at the same time prevents the pork from falling off the conveyor belt 2. The observation window 13 allows the operator to directly observe the working state and detection results of the electronic nose 5 without opening the protective shell 4, thereby improving the convenience and safety of operation.
[0029] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a blower 6 is installed on the top of the electronic nose 5. An exhaust pipe 7 and an intake pipe 8 are respectively fixed to the exhaust end and the intake end of the blower 6. The exhaust end of the exhaust pipe 7 extends into the fixed cylinder 10. Branch pipes 9 are installed on both the exhaust pipe 7 and the intake pipe 8, and both of the two branch pipes 9 extend to the outside of the room.
[0030] In this embodiment, the blower 6 is used to provide the power for gas flow. The intake pipe 8 cooperates with the branch pipe 9 to introduce fresh air from the outside of the room to keep the air in the protective shell 4 fresh. Only through the intake pipe 8 can the gas beside the chilled pork be extracted. The design of the branch pipe 9 can ensure the smooth flow of gas and avoid the pollution of the indoor environment.
[0031] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, electric valves 12 are provided on both the exhaust pipe 7, the intake pipe 8 and the two branch pipes 9. The bottom of the protective shell 4 can be in contact with the top of the conveyor belt 2.
[0032] In this embodiment, the electric valve 12 can accurately control the gas flow to ensure the accuracy and controllability of gas flow during the detection process. The bottom of the protective shell 4 can be in contact with the top of the conveyor belt 2, which can ensure that a relatively enclosed space is formed between the protective shell 4 and the conveyor belt 2 during the detection process, reducing the interference of the external environment on the detection results.
[0033] In a further preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a filter sleeve 17 is sleeved on the liquid inlet end of the water pump 16. A sewage discharge pipe is installed on one side of the water tank 14, and a valve is provided on the sewage discharge pipe.
[0034] In this embodiment, the function of the filter sleeve 17 is to filter the cleaning liquid in the water tank 14 to prevent impurities from entering the water pump 16, ensure the normal operation of the water pump 16 and extend its service life. The design of the sewage discharge pipe and the valve thereon enables the user to conveniently discharge the sewage or impurities in the water tank 14 to keep the inside of the water tank 14 clean and hygienic.
[0035] In summary, compared with the related art, in this device, the detection environment of the electronic nose 5 is isolated by setting the protective shell 4 to prevent the mutual influence of the odors of chilled fresh pork from affecting the detection results. The conveyor belt 2 is provided to convey chilled fresh pork. The height of the protective shell 4 is adjusted by setting the cylinder 3, which can ensure that the pork can pass through normally when not being detected. The cleaning component is provided to clean the surface of the conveyor belt 2 to prevent the conveyor belt 2 from being contaminated by stale pork and then contaminating fresh pork again.
[0036] In several embodiments provided by this application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented in other ways.
[0037] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting the protection scope of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can still, without conflict and without creative efforts, combine, add, delete or make other adjustments to the features in the embodiments of the present invention according to the situation, so as to obtain different technical solutions that essentially do not deviate from the concept of the present invention. These technical solutions also belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A rapid detection device for the freshness of chilled pork, characterized in that, Comprising: Base; Conveyor belt, which is installed on the top of the base and is used for conveying chilled fresh pork; Multiple cylinders, all of which are fixed on the base; Protective shell, which is installed on the output rods of the multiple cylinders; Electronic nose, which is installed in the protective shell, and an air extraction probe is provided at the bottom of the electronic nose; Fixed cylinder, which is fixed in the protective shell and sleeved outside the air extraction probe, and an extension pipe extending to the outside is installed on the fixed cylinder; Cleaning component, which is arranged on the base and is used for cleaning the conveyor belt.
2. The rapid freshness detection device for chilled fresh pork according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning component includes a water tank, a water pump and a liquid spraying pipe. The water tank is fixed on the top of the base and sleeved outside the conveyor belt. The water pump is installed on the base and located inside the water tank. The liquid spraying pipe is fixed at the liquid discharging end of the water pump, and multiple spray heads are installed on the liquid spraying pipe, and all of the multiple spray heads are located directly below the conveyor belt.
3. The rapid freshness detection device for chilled fresh pork according to claim 2, wherein, A brush rod and a scraping plate are fixed on the inner wall of the water tank. The brush rod is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt. Two silica gel sheets are fixed on the top of the scraping plate, and both of the two silica gel sheets can be in contact with the bottom of the conveyor belt. The silica gel sheets are used for scraping off moisture.
4. The rapid freshness detection device for chilled fresh pork according to claim 2, wherein, Two baffle plates are fixed on the top of the water tank, and the two baffle plates are respectively in contact with both sides of the conveyor belt. Observation windows are provided on both sides of the protective shell.
5. The rapid freshness detection device for chilled fresh pork according to claim 1, characterized in that A fan is installed on the top of the electronic nose. The exhaust end and the air inlet end of the fan are respectively fixed with an exhaust pipe and an air inlet pipe. The exhaust end of the exhaust pipe extends into the fixed cylinder, and branch pipes are installed on both the exhaust pipe and the air inlet pipe, and both of the two branch pipes extend to the outside.
6. The rapid freshness detection device for chilled fresh pork according to claim 5, characterized in that, Electric valves are provided on the exhaust pipe, the air inlet pipe and the two branch pipes. The bottom of the protective shell can be in contact with the top of the conveyor belt.
7. The rapid freshness detection device for chilled fresh pork according to claim 2, characterized in that, A filter screen sleeve is sleeved on the liquid inlet end of the water pump, and a sewage discharge pipe is installed on one side of the water tank, and a valve is provided on the sewage discharge pipe.