Laser transmitter with automatic leveling function

By introducing a rolling structure and counterweight mechanism into the laser emitter, the problem of skewed laser emitter is solved, and automatic leveling and more accurate measurement and positioning are achieved.

CN223156484UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25CHINA RAILWAY SEVENTH GRP CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422657868.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing laser emitters are skewed due to the fixed form when used, and cannot be automatically leveled, resulting in inaccurate measurement and positioning.

Method used

A laser emitter including a connecting plate, a prism bracket and a cylindrical body is designed. By setting a rolling structure and a counterweight mechanism between the hemispherical seat and the support stand, the laser emitter body can be automatically leveled when skewed, and maintain the same plumb center as the prism bracket.

Benefits of technology

Automatic leveling of the laser emitter is realized, improving the accuracy of measurement and positioning.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223156484U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a laser transmitter with an automatic leveling function, which comprises a connecting plate, a prism support and a containing cylinder, and is characterized in that the prism support is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate and is used for supporting the connecting plate; the containing barrel is arranged at the top end of the connecting plate, a laser emitting mechanism is arranged in the containing barrel and comprises a supporting table, a hemispherical seat is rotationally connected to the middle of the supporting table in a penetrating and inserting mode, a laser emitter body is arranged at the top end of the hemispherical seat, and a balance weight mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the hemispherical seat. And a rolling structure is arranged between the inserting positions of the hemispherical seat and the supporting table. Under the assistance of the counterweight mechanism, when the prism bracket is arranged to be inclined, the counterweight mechanism pulls the hemispherical seat to rotate under the support of the rolling structure under the action of gravity, so that the laser transmitter body can be automatically kept in the same plumb center with the prism bracket when being arranged; therefore, the laser measurement positioning is more accurate.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of engineering surveying equipment, and particularly relates to a laser emitter with an automatic leveling function. Background Art

[0002] A laser emitter is a device that can generate and emit laser beams, and such devices are used to assist in engineering surveying and positioning.

[0003] When the laser generator is used for positioning measurement, it is necessary to first turn on the laser emitter body and then adjust and support it for positioning. In this way, the laser emitter body needs to be used together with a placement rack. The existing placement rack is fixed to the outer wall of the laser emitter body. In this form of direct fixing of the rack, when the laser emitter body is erected following the rack, the laser emitter body cannot be automatically leveled, resulting in the laser emitter body being skewed during use, causing inaccurate measurement and positioning. Therefore, this solution proposes a laser emitter with an automatic leveling function to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a laser emitter with an automatic leveling function to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A laser emitter with an automatic leveling function, including a connecting plate, and further including:

[0006] A prism support, which is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate and is used for supporting the connecting plate;

[0007] A containing cylinder, which is arranged at the top end of the connecting plate. A laser emitting mechanism is arranged inside the containing cylinder. The laser emitting mechanism includes a supporting platform. A hemispherical seat is rotationally inserted through the middle of the supporting platform. A laser emitter body is arranged at the top end of the hemispherical seat. A weight mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the hemispherical seat. A rolling structure is arranged between the insertion part of the hemispherical seat and the supporting platform.

[0008] Preferably, a connecting bolt is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate, and the bottom of the connecting bolt is used to connect the prism support.

[0009] Preferably, the prism support includes:

[0010] A centering rod, which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting bolt;

[0011] A connecting clamp sleeve, one end of which is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the centering rod, and the other end of the connecting clamp sleeve is inserted with a support rod.

[0012] Preferably, the prism bracket further includes a hinge seat disposed at the top of the support rod, and a plurality of diagonal braces are hinged to the outer wall of the hinge seat. Positioning cones are provided at the ends of the plurality of diagonal braces away from the hinge seat.

[0013] Preferably, the storage cylinder includes a first semi-circular plate and a second semi-circular plate. The first semi-circular plate and the second semi-circular plate enclose a cylinder at the top of the connecting plate, and the outer wall of the supporting platform is fixedly connected to the inner wall enclosed by the first semi-circular plate and the second semi-circular plate.

[0014] Preferably, an arc-shaped support groove is formed in the middle of the supporting platform. The hemispherical seat is rotatably inserted into the arc-shaped support groove. The inner wall at the bottom of the arc-shaped support groove is penetrated, and the weight mechanism is inserted into the penetration. The rolling structure is disposed in the arc-shaped support groove.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of bearing grooves are formed around the inner wall of the arc-shaped support groove, and a plurality of blocking blocks are arranged around the inner wall at the top of the arc-shaped support groove. The rolling structure includes a plurality of balls, and the plurality of balls are respectively rotatably inserted into the plurality of bearing grooves.

[0016] Preferably, the weight mechanism includes a connecting strip. One end of the connecting strip is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the hemispherical seat, and a weight ball is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting strip.

[0017] Preferably, a placement groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the hemispherical seat. The laser emitter body is disposed in the placement groove, and a plurality of pressing protrusions are arranged around the inner wall of the placement groove.

[0018] The technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0019] Through the cooperation of the storage cylinder, the supporting platform and the hemispherical seat, the laser emitter body is erected above the connecting plate in the present utility model. Then, the bottom of the connecting plate is supported in an adjustable manner by the prism bracket. During the use of the device, due to the rolling structure provided between the insertion part of the hemispherical seat and the supporting platform, and with the assistance of the weight mechanism, when the prism bracket is skewed, the weight mechanism pulls the hemispherical seat to rotate under the support of the rolling structure under the action of gravity. In this way, when the laser emitter body is installed, it can automatically keep in the same plumb center as the prism bracket, so that the laser measurement and positioning are more accurate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model.

[0021] Figure 2 is a top view of the whole structure of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural connection diagram of the second semi-circular plate and the laser emission mechanism of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a front view of the structural connection between the second semi-circular plate and the laser emission mechanism of the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the structural connection between the second semi-circular plate and the laser emission mechanism of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, connecting plate; 101, connecting bolt; 2, centering rod; 201, connecting jacket; 202, support rod; 203, hinge seat; 204, diagonal brace; 205, positioning cone; 3, first semi-circular plate; 4, second semi-circular plate; 5, supporting platform; 501, resisting block; 502, ball; 6, hemispherical seat; 601, connecting strip; 602, counterweight ball; 603, extrusion bump; 7, laser emitter body. Detailed implementation manners

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] The present utility model provides a laser emitter with an automatic leveling function as Figure 1-6 shown, including a connecting plate 1, and further including:

[0029] A prism bracket, the prism bracket is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate 1, the prism bracket is used for supporting the connecting plate 1, and a connecting bolt 101 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate 1, and the bottom of the connecting bolt 101 is used for connecting the prism bracket;

[0030] Specifically, the prism bracket includes:

[0031] A centering rod 2, the centering rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting bolt 101;

[0032] A connecting jacket 201, one end of the connecting jacket 201 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the centering rod 2, and the other end of the connecting jacket 201 is inserted and connected with a support rod 202.

[0033] Further, the prism support further includes a hinge seat 203. The hinge seat 203 is arranged at the top of the support rod 202. A plurality of diagonal braces 204 are hinged to the outer wall of the hinge seat 203. Positioning cones 205 are arranged at one ends of the plurality of diagonal braces 204 away from the hinge seat 203.

[0034] It should be noted that the connecting plate 1 is fixed to the centering rod 2 through the connecting bolts 101. With such a structural connection setting, the structure arranged at the connecting plate 1 and the centering rod 2 are on the same plumb line. After the position of the centering rod 2 is set, according to the height and position to be supported and used, the setting angle of the diagonal brace 204 is adjusted. Under the rotational support of the hinge seat 203, the diagonal brace 204 can be rotationally adjusted. After the adjustment is completed, the diagonal brace 204 can be inserted and supported through the positioning cone 205.

[0035] A containing cylinder body is arranged at the top end of the connecting plate 1. A laser emitting mechanism is arranged inside the containing cylinder body. The laser emitting mechanism includes a supporting platform 5. A hemispherical seat 6 is rotationally inserted through the middle of the supporting platform 5. A laser emitter body 7 is arranged at the top end of the hemispherical seat 6. A weight mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the hemispherical seat 6. A rolling structure is arranged between the insertion part of the hemispherical seat 6 and the supporting platform 5.

[0036] Specifically, the containing cylinder body includes a first semi-arc plate 3 and a second semi-arc plate 4. The first semi-arc plate 3 and the second semi-arc plate 4 enclose a cylinder body at the top end of the connecting plate 1. The outer wall of the supporting platform 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall enclosed by the first semi-arc plate 3 and the second semi-arc plate 4.

[0037] It should be noted that the outer wall diameters of the first semi-arc plate 3 and the second semi-arc plate 4 are the same as the diameter of the connecting plate 1. In this way, the first semi-arc plate 3 and the second semi-arc plate 4 can be enclosed and closed at the top end of the connecting plate 1 to form a cylinder structure.

[0038] Specifically, an arc-shaped supporting groove is formed in the middle of the supporting platform 5. The hemispherical seat 6 is rotationally inserted into the arc-shaped supporting groove. The inner wall at the bottom end of the arc-shaped supporting groove is penetrated, and the weight mechanism is inserted and connected through the penetration. The rolling structure is arranged in the arc-shaped supporting groove.

[0039] Further, a plurality of bearing grooves are formed in a surrounding manner on the inner wall of the arc-shaped supporting groove. A plurality of blocking blocks 501 are arranged in a surrounding manner on the inner wall at the top end of the arc-shaped supporting groove. The rolling structure includes a plurality of balls 502. The plurality of balls 502 are respectively rotationally inserted into the plurality of bearing grooves.

[0040] It should be noted that the opening diameter of the arc-shaped bracket is the same as the outer wall diameter of the hemispherical seat 6, and the outer walls of both are smoothly processed, so as to ensure that the hemispherical seat 6 can rotate in the arc-shaped bracket. In the setting of this solution, the contact between the outer wall of the hemispherical seat 6 and the arc-shaped bracket is less through the setting of the ball 502. And through the setting of the ball 502, the sliding friction is changed into rolling friction. After the friction force is further reduced, the hemispherical seat 6 rotates more flexibly in the arc-shaped bracket. The blocking block 501 is a sponge block, which blocks at the top of the arc-shaped bracket to prevent the hemispherical seat 6 from falling from the top of the arc-shaped bracket.

[0041] Furthermore, the counterweight mechanism includes a connecting bar 601. One end of the connecting bar 601 is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the hemispherical seat 6, and a counterweight ball 602 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting bar 601.

[0042] Specifically, a placement groove is opened in the middle of the top end of the hemispherical seat 6, the laser emitter body 7 is arranged in the placement groove, and a plurality of extrusion bumps 603 are arranged around the inner wall of the placement groove.

[0043] It should be noted that the connecting bar 601 and the counterweight ball 602 form a whole. In this way, under the action of gravity, the counterweight ball 602 and the connecting bar 601 always point downward, and at the same time drive the hemispherical seat 6 to rotate, so that the hemispherical seat 6 and the connecting plate 1 are in the same vertical center. Since the connecting plate 1 and the centering rod 2 are in the same vertical center, the hemispherical seat 6 always remains in the same vertical center as the centering rod 2. At the same time, the laser emitter body 7 arranged at the top end of the hemispherical seat 6 can be automatically leveled, and then the laser emitter body 7 and the centering rod 2 are kept in the same plumb center. In this way, after the laser is emitted vertically upward, according to the initial positioning of the centering rod 2, the vertically emitted laser can be used for the positioning of the high-altitude formwork.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A laser emitter with an automatic leveling function, comprising a connecting plate (1), characterized in that, Further included are: A prism bracket, which is arranged at the bottom end of the connecting plate (1), and the prism bracket is used for supporting the connecting plate (1); A containing cylinder body, which is arranged at the top end of the connecting plate (1), and a laser emitting mechanism is arranged inside the containing cylinder body. The laser emitting mechanism includes a supporting platform (5), a hemispherical seat (6) is rotatably inserted through the middle of the supporting platform (5), a laser emitter body (7) is arranged at the top end of the hemispherical seat (6), a weight mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the hemispherical seat (6), and a rolling structure is arranged between the insertion part of the hemispherical seat (6) and the supporting platform (5).

2. The laser emitter with an automatic leveling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A connecting bolt (101) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting plate (1), and the bottom of the connecting bolt (1001) is used for connecting the prism bracket.

3. The laser emitter with an automatic leveling function according to claim 2, characterized in that, The prism bracket includes: An alignment rod (2), which is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting bolt (101); A connecting jacket (201), one end of which is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the alignment rod (2), and the other end of the connecting jacket (201) is inserted with a support rod (2002).

4. The laser emitter with an automatic leveling function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The prism bracket further includes a hinge seat (2003), which is arranged at the top of the support rod (2002), and a plurality of diagonal braces (2004) are hinged to the outer wall of the hinge seat (2003). Positioning cones (2005) are arranged at one ends of the plurality of diagonal braces (2004) far away from the hinge seat (2003).

5. The laser emitter with an automatic leveling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, The containing cylinder body includes a first semi-circular plate (3) and a second semi-circular plate (4). The first semi-circular plate (3) and the second semi-circular plate (4) surround to form a cylinder body at the top end of the connecting plate (1), and the outer wall of the supporting platform (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall surrounded by the first semi-circular plate (3) and the second semi-circular plate (4).

6. The laser emitter with an automatic leveling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, An arc-shaped supporting groove is formed in the middle of the supporting platform (5), the hemispherical seat (6) is rotatably inserted into the arc-shaped supporting groove, the inner wall of the bottom end of the arc-shaped supporting groove is penetrated, and the weight mechanism is inserted through the penetration, and the rolling structure is arranged in the arc-shaped supporting groove.

7. The laser emitter with an automatic leveling function according to claim 6, characterized in that, A plurality of bearing grooves are formed in a surrounding manner on the inner wall of the arc-shaped supporting groove, a plurality of blocking blocks (501) are arranged in a surrounding manner on the inner wall of the top end of the arc-shaped supporting groove, and the rolling structure includes a plurality of balls (502), and the plurality of balls (502) are respectively rotatably inserted into the plurality of bearing grooves.

8. The laser emitter with an automatic leveling function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The weight mechanism includes a connecting strip (601), one end of which is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom end of the hemispherical seat (6), and the other end of the connecting strip (601) is fixedly connected with a weight ball (6002).

9. The laser emitter with an automatic leveling function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A placing groove is formed in the middle of the top end of the hemispherical seat (6), the laser emitter body (7) is arranged in the placing groove, and a plurality of pressing bumps (603) are arranged in a surrounding manner on the inner wall of the placing groove.