Garden greening earth cutting equipment convenient to clean

Abstract

The landscaping earth cutting equipment convenient to clean comprises a machine frame, a machine body and a drill bit, the machine body is arranged at the upper end of the machine body and fixedly connected with the machine frame, and the upper end of the drill bit is arranged at the lower end of the machine body in a sleeved mode and movably connected with the machine body. According to the portable digging machine, the rack, the machine body, the drill bit, the fixing device, the placing groove, the fixing block, the self-locking assembly, the moving rod, the clamping head, the push spring, the positioning assembly, the control assembly and the moving groove are matched for use, so that the problems that according to an existing portable digging machine, the drill bit needs to be cleaned and maintained after being used for a period of time; the problems that in the prior art, a drill bit is usually connected and fixed to a machine body through a bolt, so that when the drill bit is cleaned and maintained, the bolt needs to be repeatedly screwed with the help of a tool, the drill bit is not easy to disassemble and assemble, disassembly and assembly work is inconvenient during cleaning and maintenance, and the working efficiency is affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of gardening earth-digging equipment, and particularly relates to a gardening earth-digging equipment which is convenient for cleaning. Background Technique

[0002] In the vast stage of modern gardening greening, earth-digging equipment is not only an unknown hero behind the scenes, but also an important force to promote the construction of green ecological space; it is not only an innovation of traditional construction methods, but also an important measure to promote the construction of urban ecological civilization and improve the living quality of residents; common gardening earth-digging equipment includes small excavators, ditchers, scrapers, portable hole diggers, soil crushers, etc.; the portable hole digger is a kind of portable and efficient gardening and engineering equipment, which is widely used in gardening greening, agricultural planting, outdoor advertising production, small construction site construction and other fields; the portable hole digger is small in size and light in weight, easy to carry and move, and is especially suitable for operating in narrow spaces or complex terrains; this working method enables the portable hole digger to operate efficiently under various geological conditions.

[0003] The problems existing in the prior art are as follows: for the existing portable hole digger, its drill bit needs to be cleaned and maintained after being used for a period of time, but its drill bit is usually connected and fixed to the machine body by bolts. In this way, when cleaning and maintaining the drill bit, tools need to be used to repeatedly tighten and loosen the bolts, thus it is not easy to disassemble and assemble the drill bit, resulting in the inconvenience of the disassembly and assembly work during cleaning and maintenance and affecting the work efficiency. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a gardening earth-digging equipment which is convenient for cleaning, having the advantages of being convenient for disassembling and assembling the drill bit when cleaning the drill bit of the portable hole digger, and further improving the work efficiency in cleaning the drill bit, and solving the problems that for the existing portable hole digger, its drill bit needs to be cleaned and maintained after being used for a period of time, but its drill bit is usually connected and fixed to the machine body by bolts. In this way, when cleaning and maintaining the drill bit, tools need to be used to repeatedly tighten and loosen the bolts, thus it is not easy to disassemble and assemble the drill bit, resulting in the inconvenience of the disassembly and assembly work during cleaning and maintenance and affecting the work efficiency.

[0005] The utility model is realized as follows: a gardening earth-digging equipment which is convenient for cleaning, including a frame, a machine body and a drill bit, the machine body is arranged at the upper end of the frame and fixedly connected with the frame, the upper end of the drill bit is sleeved at the lower end of the machine body and movably connected with the machine body, a fixing device is arranged at the lower end of the machine body, and the drill bit is connected with the machine body through the fixing device.

[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the fixing device includes a placement groove, a fixing block, a self-locking component, a positioning component, and a control component. The placement groove is opened on the lower surface of the machine body. The fixing block is arranged in the placement groove and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner part of the placement groove at the upper end. There are four self-locking components, which are evenly arranged around the inner part of the placement groove respectively. The positioning component is arranged at the upper end of the drill bit, and the control component is arranged at the lower end of the positioning component. By setting the fixing device, when cleaning the drill bit, it is convenient to disassemble the drill bit from the machine body and install it after cleaning, thus facilitating the cleaning of the drill bit of the hole digger.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the self-locking component includes a moving rod, a clamping head, and a pushing spring. The number of moving rods is two, which are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends on one side of the inner part of the placement groove. The left and right ends of the two moving rods are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the placement groove and the fixing block. The clamping head is sleeved on the front ends of the two moving rods and is slidably connected to the two moving rods. The number of pushing springs is two, which are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two moving rods. The front and rear ends of the two pushing springs are respectively fixedly connected to the rear surface of the clamping head and the front surface of the fixing block. By setting the self-locking component, it is used to cooperate with the moving groove at the upper end of the drill bit to fix the drill bit, thus facilitating the installation and fixation after cleaning the drill bit.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, four moving grooves are evenly opened on the inner surface of the upper end of the drill bit in a circumferential direction. The four moving grooves penetrate through the machine body and the drill bit. The positions of the four moving grooves correspond to the positions of the four positioning components. By evenly opening four moving grooves on the inner surface of the upper end of the drill bit in a circumferential direction and penetrating through the machine body and the drill bit, it is used to cooperate with the self-locking component to fix the drill bit.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the positioning component includes a bottom plate, a positioning rod, and a limiting block. The bottom plate is sleeved on the upper surface of the upper end of the drill bit below the moving groove and is fixedly connected to the drill bit. The number of positioning rods is four, and the lower ends are respectively and evenly fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate in a circumferential direction. The number of limiting blocks is four, which are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the four limiting blocks and one end is fixedly connected to the surface of the drill bit. By setting the positioning component, it is used to position the control component to prevent its pull ring from rotating randomly and limit the pull ring to only move up and down.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the control assembly includes a pull ring, a reset tension spring, and a pressing block. The pull ring is sleeved on the surfaces of the four positioning rods and the drill bit, and is movably connected to the four positioning rods and the drill bit. The number of reset tension springs is four, and they are respectively sleeved on the lower surfaces of the four positioning rods. The upper and lower ends of the four reset tension springs are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pull ring and the upper surface of the bottom plate. The number of pressing blocks is four, corresponding to the four moving grooves, and they are respectively and uniformly fixedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the pull ring. By providing the control assembly, it is used to drive and control the self-locking assembly, and has the function of simultaneously squeezing and moving the four chucks to release the fixation of the drill bit, thereby facilitating the disassembly and cleaning of the drill bit.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the positions of the four pressing blocks correspond to the positions of the four moving grooves, and the mutually approaching ends extend into the interior of the moving grooves and are movably connected to the moving grooves. By setting the positions of the four pressing blocks to correspond to the positions of the four moving grooves and extending into the interior of the moving grooves, when the pull ring is pulled upward, it can drive the pressing blocks to move in the moving grooves and accurately squeeze and move the chucks.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. By the combined use of the frame, the body, the drill bit, the fixing device, the placement groove, the fixing block, the self-locking assembly, the moving rod, the chuck, the pushing spring, the positioning assembly, the bottom plate, the positioning rod, the limiting block, the control assembly, the pull ring, the reset tension spring, the pressing block, and the moving groove in the present utility model, the problem of the existing portable hole digger is solved. After a period of use, the drill bit needs to be cleaned and maintained, but the drill bit is usually connected and fixed to the body by bolts. When cleaning and maintaining the drill bit, tools are needed to repeatedly tighten the bolts, making it difficult to disassemble and assemble the drill bit, resulting in inconvenient disassembly and assembly work during cleaning and maintenance and affecting work efficiency.

[0014] 2. By providing the fixing device in the present utility model, it is convenient to disassemble the drill bit from the body when cleaning the drill bit and to install it after cleaning, thus facilitating the cleaning of the drill bit of the hole digger. Description of the Drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a portable hole digger provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a moving groove in a portable hole digger provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a self-locking component and a positioning component in a portable hole digger provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a control component in a portable hole digger provided by an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, body; 3, drill bit; 4, fixing device; 41, placement groove; 42, fixing block; 43, self-locking component; 431, moving rod; 432, chuck; 433, push spring; 44, positioning component; 441, bottom plate; 442, positioning rod; 443, limiting block; 45, control component; 451, pull ring; 452, return pull spring; 453, pressing block; 5, moving groove. Specific embodiments

[0020] In order to further understand the content, features and effects of the present invention, the following embodiments are cited and described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0021] The following will describe the structure of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, a kind of gardening soil-digging equipment convenient for cleaning provided by an embodiment of the present invention includes a frame 1, a body 2 and a drill bit 3. The body 2 is arranged at the upper end of the frame 1 and is fixedly connected to the frame 1. The upper end of the drill bit 3 is sleeved on the lower end of the body 2 and is movably connected to the body 2. A fixing device 4 is arranged at the lower end of the body 2, and the drill bit 3 is connected to the body 2 through the fixing device 4.

[0023] Referring to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the fixing device 4 includes a placement groove 41, a fixing block 42, a self-locking component 43, a positioning component 44 and a control component 45. The placement groove 41 is opened on the lower surface of the body 2. The fixing block 42 is arranged in the placement groove 41 and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner part of the placement groove 41 at the upper end. There are four self-locking components 43, and they are evenly arranged around the inner part of the placement groove 41 respectively. The positioning component 44 is arranged at the upper end of the drill bit 3, and the control component 45 is arranged at the lower end of the positioning component 44.

[0024] Adopting the above scheme: By arranging the fixing device 4, when cleaning the drill bit 3, it is convenient to disassemble the drill bit 3 from the body 2 and install it after cleaning, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the drill bit 3 of the hole digger.

[0025] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3, the self-locking assembly 43 includes a moving rod 431, a chuck 432 and a push spring 433. The number of moving rods 431 is two, and they are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends on one side inside the placement groove 41. The left and right ends of the two moving rods 431 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the placement groove 41 and the fixed block 42. The chuck 432 is sleeved on the front ends of the two moving rods 431 and is slidably connected to the two moving rods 431. The number of push springs 433 is two, and they are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two moving rods 431. The front and rear ends of the two push springs 433 are respectively fixedly connected to the rear surface of the chuck 432 and the front surface of the fixed block 42.

[0026] With the above scheme: by setting the self-locking assembly 43 to cooperate with the moving groove 5 at the upper end of the drill bit 3, the drill bit 3 is fixed, which facilitates the installation and fixation after cleaning the drill bit 3.

[0027] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4 , four moving grooves 5 are evenly formed on the inner surface of the upper end of the drill bit 3 in a circumferential direction. The four moving grooves 5 penetrate through the body 2 and the drill bit 3. The positions of the four moving grooves 5 correspond to the positions of the four positioning assemblies 44.

[0028] With the above scheme: by evenly forming four moving grooves 5 on the inner surface of the upper end of the drill bit 3 in a circumferential direction and penetrating through the body 2 and the drill bit 3, it is used to cooperate with the self-locking assembly 43 to fix the drill bit 3.

[0029] Reference Figure 2 And the figure, the positioning assembly 44 includes a bottom plate 441, a positioning rod 442 and a limiting block 443. The bottom plate 441 is sleeved on the upper surface of the upper end of the drill bit 3 below the moving groove 5 and is fixedly connected to the drill bit 3. The number of positioning rods 442 is four, and the lower ends are respectively and evenly fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 441 in a circumferential direction. The number of limiting blocks 443 is four, and they are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the four limiting blocks 443, and one end is fixedly connected to the surface of the drill bit 3.

[0030] With the above scheme: by setting the positioning assembly 44, it is used to position the control assembly 45, avoiding the random rotation of its pull ring 451 and restricting the pull ring 451 to only move up and down.

[0031] Reference Figure 2 、 Figure 3 And Figure 4, the control component 45 includes a pull ring 451, a reset tension spring 452, and a pressing block 453. The pull ring 451 is sleeved on the surfaces of the four positioning rods 442 and the drill bit 3, and is movably connected to the four positioning rods 442 and the drill bit 3. The number of reset tension springs 452 is four, and they are respectively sleeved on the lower surfaces of the four positioning rods 442. The upper and lower ends of the four reset tension springs 452 are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pull ring 451 and the upper surface of the bottom plate 441. The number of pressing blocks 453 is four, corresponding to the four moving grooves 5, and they are respectively and uniformly fixedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the pull ring 451.

[0032] Adopting the above solution: By setting the control component 45, it is used to drive and control the self-locking component 43, and has the function of simultaneously extruding and moving the four chucks 432 to release the fixation of the drill bit 3, thereby facilitating the disassembly and cleaning of the drill bit 3.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the positions of the four pressing blocks 453 correspond to the four moving grooves 5, and the mutually approaching ends extend into the interior of the moving grooves 5 and are movably connected to the moving grooves 5.

[0034] Adopting the above solution: By setting the positions of the four pressing blocks 453 to correspond to the positions of the four moving grooves 5 and extending into the interior of the moving grooves 5, when the pull ring 451 is pulled upward, it can drive the pressing blocks 453 to move in the moving grooves 5 and accurately extrude and move the chucks 432.

[0035] The working principle of the present utility model:

[0036] When installing the cleaned drill bit 3, by sleeving the upper end of the chuck 432 on the lower end of the machine body 2 and pushing the drill bit 3 upward, the drill bit 3 will extrude the four chucks 432, and the chucks 432 will be extruded to move on the surface of the moving rod 431 into the placement groove 41, and at the same time, the push spring 433 will be compressed by extrusion. When the drill bit 3 is moved upward to align the moving groove 5 with the chuck 432, the push spring 433 will rebound to push the chuck 432 upward, so that the chuck 432 is inserted into the moving groove 5, thereby completing the installation after cleaning by fixing the drill bit 3. When disassembling and cleaning the drill bit 3, by pulling the pull ring 451 upward on the surface of the positioning rod 442 and stretching the reset tension spring 452 at the same time, when the pull ring 451 moves upward, it drives the four pressing blocks 453 to move upward in the moving groove 5 to extrude the chuck 432, so that the chuck 432 is extruded to move on the surface of the moving rod 431 into the placement groove 41, releasing the fixation of the drill bit 3, and then pulling the drill bit 3 downward to remove it for cleaning.

[0037] In summary, for the gardening soil-digging equipment that is convenient for cleaning, through the combined use of the frame 1, the body 2, the drill bit 3, the fixing device 4, the placement groove 41, the fixing block 42, the self-locking component 43, the moving rod 431, the chuck 432, the push spring 433, the positioning component 44, the bottom plate 441, the positioning rod 442, the limiting block 443, the control component 45, the pull ring 451, the reset pull spring 452, the pressing block 453 and the moving groove 5, it solves the problem of the existing portable hole-digging machine. After the drill bit has been used for a period of time, it needs to be cleaned and maintained. However, the drill bit is usually connected and fixed to the body by bolts. In this way, when cleaning and maintaining the drill bit, tools are still needed to repeatedly tighten the bolts, making it difficult to disassemble and assemble the drill bit, resulting in inconvenient disassembly and assembly work during cleaning and maintenance and affecting work efficiency.

[0038] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0039] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A gardening earth-digging device that is convenient for cleaning, comprising a frame (1), a body (2) and a drill bit (3). The body (2) is arranged at the upper end of the frame (1) and is fixedly connected to the frame (1). The upper end of the drill bit (3) is sleeved on the lower end of the body (2) and is movably connected to the body (2), and it is characterized in that: A fixing device (4) is provided at the lower end of the machine body (2), and the drill bit (3) is connected to the machine body (2) through the fixing device (4).

2. The gardening soil-digging equipment convenient for cleaning according to claim 1, wherein: The fixing device (4) includes a placement groove (41), a fixing block (42), a self-locking component (43), a positioning component (44), and a control component (45). The placement groove (41) is formed in the lower surface of the machine body (2). The fixing block (42) is arranged in the placement groove (41) and is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the inner part of the placement groove (41) at the upper end. There are four self-locking components (43), which are evenly arranged around the inner part of the placement groove (41). The positioning component (44) is arranged at the upper end of the drill bit (3), and the control component (45) is arranged at the lower end of the positioning component (44).

3. The gardening soil excavation device that is convenient for cleaning according to claim 2, wherein: The self-locking component (43) includes a moving rod (431), a clamping head (432), and a pushing spring (433). The number of the moving rods (431) is two, and they are respectively arranged at the upper and lower ends on one side of the inner part of the placement groove (41). The left and right ends of the two moving rods (431) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the placement groove (41) and the fixing block (42). The clamping head (432) is sleeved on the front ends of the two moving rods (431) and is slidably connected to the two moving rods (431). The number of the pushing springs (433) is two, and they are respectively sleeved on the surfaces of the two moving rods (431). The front and rear ends of the two pushing springs (433) are respectively fixedly connected to the rear surface of the clamping head (432) and the front surface of the fixing block (42).

4. The landscaping soil excavation device that is easy to clean as claimed in claim 2, wherein: Four moving grooves (5) are evenly formed on the inner surface of the upper end of the drill bit (3) in a circumferential direction. The four moving grooves (5) penetrate through both the machine body (2) and the drill bit (3), and the positions of the four moving grooves (5) correspond to the positions of the four positioning components (44).

5. The gardening earth-digging equipment convenient for cleaning according to claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning component (44) includes a bottom plate (441), a positioning rod (442), and a limiting block (443). The bottom plate (441) is sleeved on the upper surface of the upper end of the drill bit (3) below the moving groove (5) and is fixedly connected to the drill bit (3). The number of the positioning rods (442) is four, and the lower ends are respectively and evenly fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (441) in a circumferential direction. The number of the limiting blocks (443) is four, and they are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the four limiting blocks (443), and one end is fixedly connected to the surface of the drill bit (3).

6. The gardening earth-digging equipment convenient for cleaning according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control component (45) includes a pull ring (451), a return spring (452) and a pressure block (453). The pull ring (451) is sleeved on the surfaces of the four positioning rods (442) and the drill bit (3), and is movably connected to the four positioning rods (442) and the drill bit (3). The number of the return springs (452) is four, and they are respectively sleeved on the lower surfaces of the four positioning rods (442). The upper and lower ends of the four return springs (452) are respectively fixedly connected to the lower surface of the pull ring (451) and the upper surface of the bottom plate (441). The number of the pressure blocks (453) is four, corresponding to the four moving grooves (5), and they are respectively and uniformly fixedly connected to the inner circumferential surface of the pull ring (451).

7. The gardening soil-digging equipment convenient for cleaning according to claim 6, characterized in that: The positions of the four pressure blocks (453) correspond to those of the four moving grooves (5), and the mutually approaching ends extend into the interior of the moving grooves (5) and are movably connected to the moving grooves (5).

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