The invention discloses a sinking method for layered uniform earth
cutting and dynamic deviation correction of an open
caisson, and relates to the technical field of sinking construction of open caiss.The sinking method for layered uniform earth
cutting and dynamic deviation correction of the open
caisson comprises the steps that earth
cutting construction is conducted according to the
soil texture type of a soil layer where the open
caisson is located; in the soft soil layer, an in-well layered earth cutting mode is adopted, an earth embankment is reserved at the cutting edge of the open caisson, and the earth embankment is gradually flattened to enable the open caisson to sink; in the hard soil layer, a groove
jumping method is adopted for earth cutting, firstly, the blade foot area of the open caisson is emptied in a segmented mode, gravel is backfilled, and finally the soil layer below the positioning bearing pad is excavated away; and in the sinking process of the open caisson, the inclination state of the open caisson is monitored in real time, and when it is detected that the posture of the open caisson is inclined, dynamic deviation correction operation is executed. According to the method, the
soil texture type of the soil layer where the open caisson is located is systematically distinguished, differentiated earth cutting construction strategies are designed for the soft soil layer and the hard soil layer correspondingly, and the sinking process of the open caisson is accurately controlled in combination with collaborative application of real-time monitoring and a dynamic deviation correction mechanism.