Traditional Chinese medicine purifying, crushing and grinding device

Abstract

The utility model relates to a crushing device, in particular to a traditional Chinese medicine purifying, crushing and grinding device. The traditional Chinese medicine purifying, smashing and grinding device comprises a frame body, a cover, a servo motor, a rotating rod, a blade, a scraping frame, a filter plate, a discharging bin, a grinding block and the like, the cover is arranged at the top of the frame body, the servo motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cover, the rotating rod is rotationally connected to the bottom of the servo motor, and the rotating rod is inserted into the frame body in a penetrating mode. The lower part of the rotating rod is uniformly and fixedly connected with three layers of blades, the upper part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a scraping frame, a scraping plate on the scraping frame is tightly attached to the inner wall of the frame body, the lower part of the frame body is slidably connected with a filter plate, the bottom of the frame body is connected with a blanking bin, and the part of the rotating rod penetrating through the filter plate and the shaking component is fixedly connected with a grinding block which is positioned in the blanking bin. By means of the servo motor, the blade, the grinding block and other components, medicinal materials can be fully smashed and ground, and the situation that medicine powder particles are not uniform in size is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a crushing device, in particular to a Chinese medicine purification and crushing abrasive device. Background Art

[0002] Chinese medicine is a drug that is guided by traditional Chinese medicine theory for collection, processing, preparation, explaining the mechanism of action, and guiding clinical application. With the development of technology, the modern research and application of Chinese medicine have been continuously progressing. It is found that Chinese medicine shows potential advantages in the treatment of chronic diseases, anti-aging, immune regulation, etc. More and more Chinese medicine products have been developed into health products or drugs and entered the international market.

[0003] Chinese medicine purification and crushing is an important link in the process of Chinese medicine processing to reduce the size of medicinal materials and improve the medicinal effect. In order to reduce the physical consumption of people, a Chinese medicine crushing device is usually used for abrasive now. The working principle of this device is to drive a grinding and stirring frame to rotate by a servo motor, so as to crush the Chinese medicinal materials inside the charging bucket. The design of this device can improve the grinding efficiency and reduce the grinding time. However, the existing Chinese medicine crushing device does not crush and grind the medicinal powder thoroughly, and often has particles of different sizes, which is likely to affect the subsequent pharmaceutical work, and the fine medicinal powder will stick to the wall, resulting in waste of drugs.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to design a Chinese medicine purification and crushing abrasive device that can crush and grind thoroughly. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the ordinary Chinese medicine crushing abrasive device that the grinding is not thorough and the medicinal powder will stick to the wall and cause waste, the technical problem of the utility model is to provide a Chinese medicine purification and crushing abrasive device.

[0006] The technical implementation scheme of the utility model is: a Chinese medicine purification and crushing abrasive device, which includes a frame body, a lid, a servo motor, a rotating rod, blades, a scraping frame, a filter plate, a vibrating component, a feeding bin and a grinding block. There is a lid on the top of the frame body, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the lid. The bottom of the servo motor is rotationally connected to a rotating rod, and the rotating rod penetrates inside the frame body. Three layers of blades are evenly fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating rod. A scraping frame is fixedly connected to the rotating rod, and 4 scraping plates are arranged in a circular array on the scraping frame. The scraping plates on the scraping frame are closely attached to the inner wall of the frame body. The lower part of the frame body is slidably connected with a filter plate, and a vibrating component is arranged below the filter plate. The bottom of the frame body is connected with a feeding bin, and grinding blocks are fixedly connected to the part of the rotating rod passing through the filter plate and the vibrating component. The grinding blocks are located inside the feeding bin.

[0007] Furthermore, a number of clamping columns are distributed in a surrounding manner at the bottom of the filter plate, and a number of convex blocks are distributed in a surrounding manner at the top of the filter plate. The scraping plates on the scraping frame are in contact and cooperation with the convex blocks.

[0008] Furthermore, there is a tiny gap between the grinding block and the inner wall of the feeding bin.

[0009] Furthermore, the scraper on the scraping frame is made of soft silicone material.

[0010] Furthermore, the vibrating material component includes a support frame, a fixing ring and a spring. A support frame is fixedly connected to the frame body at the lower part of the filter plate. A number of fixing rings are distributed around the support frame in a circular pattern, and the number of fixing rings is the same as the number of clamping posts. The clamping posts are respectively inserted into the fixing rings, and the spring is wound around the clamping posts between the fixing ring and the filter plate, and the spring is fixedly connected to the fixing ring and the filter plate respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a strainer, and the strainer is slidably connected to the lower part of the blanking bin.

[0012] Furthermore, the gap of the strainer is smaller than the gap of the filter plate.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: 1. By setting components such as a servo motor, a blade and a grinding block, the medicinal materials can be fully pulverized and ground, avoiding the situation of uneven particle sizes of the medicinal powder.

[0014] 2. By setting a scraping frame, while pulverizing the medicinal materials, the medicinal powder attached to the inner wall of the frame body can be scraped off, avoiding the waste of medicine.

[0015] 3. The present utility model can further screen the ground medicinal powder through a strainer, and pour the insufficiently ground medicinal powder back into the device for pulverizing and grinding again, which can avoid the situation that the medicinal powder is not thoroughly ground and cannot be detected. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the frame body, the lid and the servo motor of the present utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the rotating rod, the blade and the scraping frame of the present utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the filter plate, the clamping post and the support frame of the present utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of components such as the support frame, the fixing ring and the spring of the present utility model.

[0021] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals: 1. frame body, 2. lid, 3. servo motor, 4. rotating rod, 5. blade, 6. scraping frame, 7. filter plate, 701. clamping post, 8. support frame, 801. fixing ring, 802. spring, 9. blanking bin, 10. grinding block, 11. sieve. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] The following further describes the technical solution in combination with specific embodiments. It should be noted that: The words indicating directions such as up, down, left, and right mentioned in this article are only for the positions of the shown structures in the corresponding drawings. The serial numbers assigned to the components in this article, for example: first, second, etc., are only used to distinguish the described objects and do not have any sequential or technical meanings. And as used in this application: connection, coupling, unless otherwise specified, all include direct and indirect connection (coupling).

[0023] Embodiment: A traditional Chinese medicine purification, pulverization and abrasive device, as Figures 1-4 shown, includes a frame body 1, a lid 2, a servo motor 3, a rotating rod 4, a blade 5, a scraping frame 6, a filter plate 7, a blanking bin 9 and a grinding block 10. A lid 2 is placed on the top of the frame body 1. A servo motor 3 is connected to the top of the lid 2 by bolts. A rotating rod 4 is welded to the output shaft of the servo motor 3. The rotating rod 4 penetrates inside the frame body 1. Three layers of blades 5 are evenly welded to the lower part of the rotating rod 4. A scraping frame 6 is welded to the upper part of the rotating rod 4. Four scrapers are fixedly arranged in a circular array on the scraping frame 6. Each scraper on the scraping frame 6 is in close contact with the inner wall of the frame body 1, and each scraper on the scraping frame 6 is made of soft silicone material. The filter plate 7 is slidably connected to the lower part of the frame body 1, and three clamping posts 701 are distributed in a surrounding manner at the bottom of the filter plate 7. Four convex blocks are distributed in a surrounding manner at the top of the filter plate 7. The scraper on the scraping frame 6 is in contact and cooperation with the convex blocks. The blanking bin 9 is welded to the bottom of the frame body 1. The grinding block 10 is welded to the rotating rod 4 passing through the bottom of the filter plate 7. The grinding block 10 is located in the upper part of the blanking bin 9, and there is a small gap between the grinding block 10 and the inner wall of the blanking bin 9.

[0024] When using this device, the staff need to first place the device on a flat ground, hold the handle on the lid 2 with both hands and lift the lid 2 upward to open it. Then, put the traditional Chinese medicine that needs to be crushed into the inside of the frame 1. Finally, close the lid 2 downward. The staff start the servo motor 3, and the output shaft of the servo motor 3 drives the rotating rod 4 to rotate, thereby driving the blade 5 to crush and cut the medicine inside the frame 1. During the process of crushing and cutting the medicine, some crushed medicine powder will adhere to the inner wall of the frame 1. To prevent drug waste, while the rotating rod 4 drives the blade 5 to rotate, the rotating rod 4 will also drive the scraping frame 6 to rotate together. At this time, the scraping plate on the scraping frame 6 will scrape the medicine powder sticking to the inner wall back into the inside of the frame 1. The crushed medicine powder is spread on the filter plate 7, and the medicine powder with appropriate particle size will fall from the filter plate 7 into the blanking bin 9. Because the blade 5 cannot completely crush the medicine, there will be particles of different sizes. At this time, the grinding block 10 will further grind the crushed and screened medicine powder. When the rotating rod 4 rotates, it will drive the grinding block 10 to rotate together. The grinding block 10 rubs and squeezes the medicine powder against the inner wall of the blanking bin 9 for grinding. The ground medicine powder particles will fall from the gap and fall from the inner wall of the blanking bin 9 to the leakage net 11 through the discharge port.

[0025] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, it also includes a support frame 8, a fixing ring 801 and a spring 802. The lower part of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with the support frame 8. The filter plate 7 is located directly above the support frame 8. There are 3 fixing rings 801 distributed around the support frame 8. Each clamping column 701 is slidably inserted into the fixing ring 801. The spring 802 is wound around the clamping column 701 between the fixing ring 801 and the filter plate 7, and the spring 802 is fixedly connected with the fixing ring 801 and the filter plate 7 respectively.

[0026] During the process of crushing the medicine, the accumulated medicine powder may block the filter plate 7. During the operation of the device, the output shaft of the servo motor 3 will drive the rotating rod 4 to rotate, thereby driving the scraping frame 6 to rotate together. When the scraping plate on the scraping frame 6 contacts the convex block on the filter plate 7, the filter plate 7 will be pushed downward by the scraping frame 6 and move. The clamping column 701 moves downward together with the filter plate 7, and the spring 802 is compressed. When the scraping plate on the scraping frame 6 moves away from the convex block on the filter plate 7, the spring 802 resets, driving the clamping column 701 to move upward together with the filter plate 7. The medicine powder on the filter plate 7 shakes up and down with the rotation of the scraping frame 6, automatically screening the medicine powder particles. The medicine powder that is not sufficiently crushed cannot be screened out and continues to be crushed by the blade 5 in the frame 1.

[0027] As Figure 2 shown, it also includes a leakage net 11. The lower part of the blanking bin 9 is slidably connected with the leakage net 11, and the gap of the leakage net 11 is smaller than the gap of the filter plate 7.

[0028] When the powder completed by the crushed abrasive falls on the sieve 11, the staff can pull the sieve 11 back and forth for further sieving. If there is still powder that has not been completely crushed and ground on the sieve 11, the staff can lift the lid 2 of the device upward to pour the powder back for re-crushing and grinding.

[0029] After the device is used, the staff turns off the servo motor 3, lifts the handle to open the lid 2, and cleans the device with a cleaning solution. In summary, the cleaning work of the device can be completed.

[0030] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0031] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A traditional Chinese medicine purification and pulverization abrasive device, characterized in that: It includes a frame body (1), a lid (2), a servo motor (3), a rotating rod (4), a blade (5), a scraping frame (6), a filter plate (7), a material shaking component, a blanking bin (9) and a grinding block (10). A lid (2) is provided at the top of the frame body (1). A servo motor (3) is fixedly connected to the lid (2). The bottom of the servo motor (3) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (4). The rotating rod (4) penetrates inside the frame body (1). Three layers of blades (5) are evenly fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating rod (4). A scraping frame (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (4). Four scrapers are arranged in a circular array on the scraping frame (6). The scrapers on the scraping frame (6) are in close contact with the inner wall of the frame body (1). A filter plate (7) is slidably connected to the lower part of the frame body (1). A material shaking component is provided below the filter plate (7). The bottom of the frame body (1) is connected to a blanking bin (9). A grinding block (10) is fixedly connected to the part of the rotating rod (4) passing through the filter plate (7) and the material shaking component. The grinding block (10) is located inside the blanking bin (9).

2. The Chinese medicine purification and pulverization abrasive device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of clamping posts (701) are distributed in a surrounding manner at the bottom of the filter plate (7), and a number of bumps are distributed in a surrounding manner at the top of the filter plate (7). The scrapers on the scraping frame (6) are in contact and cooperation with the bumps.

3. A traditional Chinese medicine purification and pulverization abrasive device according to claim 2, characterized in that: There is a tiny gap between the grinding block (10) and the inner wall of the blanking bin (9).

4. The Chinese medicine purification and pulverization abrasive device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The scrapers on the scraping frame (6) are made of soft silicone material.

5. A traditional Chinese medicine purification and pulverization abrasive device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The material shaking component includes a support frame (8), a fixing ring (801) and a spring (802). A support frame (8) is fixedly connected to the frame body (1) below the filter plate (7). A number of fixing rings (801) are distributed in a surrounding manner on the support frame (8), and the number of the fixing rings (801) is the same as the number of the clamping posts (701). The clamping posts (701) are respectively inserted into the fixing rings (801). The spring (802) is wound around the clamping posts (701) between the fixing ring (801) and the filter plate (7), and the spring (802) is fixedly connected to the fixing ring (801) and the filter plate (7) respectively.

6. The Chinese medicine purification and pulverization abrasive device according to claim 5, characterized in that: It further includes a strainer (11). A strainer (11) is slidably connected to the lower part of the blanking bin (9).

7. A traditional Chinese medicine purification and pulverization abrasive device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The gap of the strainer (11) is smaller than the gap of the filter plate (7).

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