Reinforcing protection structure for high slope treatment
Through the combination of concrete reinforced slabs, metal grids and water collection systems, the problem of soil loss of slope protection plants is solved, and effective reinforcement protection of high slopes and long-term guarantee of plant growth is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421620281.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
In the existing high slope treatment, the soil of slope protection plants is easily lost by rainwater, making it difficult for plants to grow and affecting the reinforcement protection effect.
The concrete reinforced slab and metal grid structure are adopted, combined with the water collection tank and water conduction system, to form a protective and irrigation system to prevent soil loss, and to facilitate planting and replacement of slope protection plants through the design of nylon protective nets and fixing frames.
Effectively prevent soil loss, ensure the growth of slope protection plants, improve the long-term effect of slope reinforcement protection, and facilitate the replacement and maintenance of slope protection plants.
Smart Images
Figure CN223163906U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of high slope reinforcement and protection, and particularly relates to a high slope treatment, reinforcement and protection structure. Background Technique
[0002] High slopes refer to natural slopes, river banks, and artificial slopes with a certain slope height. The hazards of high slopes include weathering and spalling, rock and mud flows, falling blocks and stones, collapses, landslides, etc. In order to reduce the probability of danger on high slopes, corresponding treatment and protection structures can be used to treat high slopes. Common treatment methods mostly use concrete lattice and plant planting for slope protection. However, during the process of reinforcement and protection of current high slopes, due to the frequent scouring of the slope surface by rainwater, a large amount of soil required for the growth of slope protection plants is lost, making it difficult for the plants to survive, thus affecting the effect of slope reinforcement and protection. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high slope treatment, reinforcement and protection structure, which has the advantages of being able to effectively reinforce the slope, effectively avoiding the death of plants caused by a large amount of soil loss, and ensuring the effect of slope reinforcement and protection.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A high slope treatment, reinforcement and protection structure, including a slope body. A water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the right end of the slope body. A concrete reinforcement plate is poured in the middle of the slope body. Planting cavities are arranged on the surface of the concrete reinforcement plate. A metal retaining net is fixedly connected to the lower end of the planting cavity. A fixing frame is movably connected to the top of the planting cavity. A nylon protection net is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing frame. Through grooves are arranged at both ends of the fixing frame. Fixing cylinders are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the planting cavity. The outer surface of the fixing cylinder is movably connected to the surface of the through groove. A vertical rod is movably connected to the middle of the top of the fixing cylinder. A torsion spring is fixedly connected between the middle of the vertical rod and the inner cavity of the fixing cylinder. A baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod. The bottom of the baffle is movably connected to the top of the fixing frame.
[0005] As a preferred scheme, retaining disks are fixedly connected to both ends of the vertical rod, and the surface of the retaining disk is movably connected to the inner cavity of the fixing cylinder.
[0006] As a preferred scheme, a guardrail is fixedly connected to the top of the slope body, and columns are fixedly connected between the surface of the guardrail and the top of the slope body.
[0007] As a preferred scheme, a water guide groove is fixedly connected to the right end of the slope body and above the water collecting tank, and the front surface of the water guide groove is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front surface of the water collecting tank through a pipeline.
[0008] As a preferred solution, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the water guide groove, and a water guide inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the water guide groove and behind the filter plate.
[0009] As a preferred solution, a water pump is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the water collection tank. The output end of the water pump is fixedly installed with a water guide pipe, and a watering pipe is fixedly connected between the upper end of the water guide pipe and the upper end of the concrete reinforcement plate.
[0010] As a preferred solution, two polypropylene mesh belts are fixedly connected to the middle end of the concrete reinforcement plate.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0012] 1. Through the setting of the concrete reinforcement plate, the present utility model can effectively reinforce and protect the slope surface of the slope body, effectively reducing the probability of landslides on the slope surface of the slope body. Through the setting of the metal wire mesh, a good protection can be formed inside the planting cavity, effectively preventing the gravel on the surface of the slope body from falling downward through the planting cavity, ensuring the effect of the reinforcement and protection of the slope surface of the slope body. At the same time, through the setting of the planting cavity, the soil required for planting slope protection plants can be contained to facilitate the planting of slope protection plants by personnel. And through the setting of the fixed frame and the nylon protection net, the upper part of the slope protection plants planted inside the planting cavity can be effectively protected, reducing the probability of the loss and death of the soil and slope protection plants inside the planting cavity caused by rain erosion, ensuring that the slope protection plants can form good reinforcement and protection for the slope surface of the slope body for a long time. Through the setting of the baffle, the vertical rod, the fixed cylinder, the torsion spring and the through groove, the effect of quickly disassembling the nylon protection net is achieved, facilitating the replacement operation by personnel when the nylon protection net is damaged.
[0013] 2. Through the setting of the retaining disc, the utility model can effectively limit the position between the vertical pole and the fixed cylinder, preventing the vertical pole from detaching from the inside of the fixed cylinder. Through the setting of the guardrail and the column, the purpose of protecting the top of the slope body is achieved. Through the setting of the water guide groove and the water collection tank, the rainwater flowing down the surface of the slope body can be concentrated and collected for subsequent irrigation of plants. Through the setting of the filter plate, the rainwater flowing into the water collection tank from the inside of the water guide groove can be effectively filtered to remove impurities, preventing impurities from entering the inside of the water collection tank and affecting subsequent use. Through the setting of the water pump, the water guide pipe and the irrigation pipe, under the action of the working water pump, the rainwater inside the water collection tank can be pumped out, conveyed through the water guide pipe to the irrigation pipe, and then sprayed from the irrigation pipe to the top of the concrete reinforcement plate. During the process of the sprayed water flowing down, it can effectively irrigate the slope protection plants planted in the planting cavity, ensuring the normal growth of the slope protection plants. Through the setting of the polypropylene mesh belt, good protection is formed inside the concrete reinforcement plate, effectively preventing the concrete reinforcement plate from cracking during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the right side of the water collection tank of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the front part of the concrete reinforcement plate of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 is the utility model Figure 3 partial enlarged view at A in.
[0018] In the figure: 1, slope body; 2, water collection tank; 3, water guide pipe; 4, water guide groove; 5, concrete reinforcement plate; 6, guardrail; 7, irrigation pipe; 8, column; 9, water pump; 10, filter plate; 11, water guide inclined plate; 12, metal retaining net; 13, nylon protection net; 14, fixed frame; 15, planting cavity; 16, through groove; 17, baffle; 18, retaining disc; 19, vertical pole; 20, torsion spring; 21, fixed cylinder; 22, polypropylene mesh belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Second, the so-called "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to specific features, structures or characteristics that can be included in at least one implementation manner of the present utility model. The "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not all refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or selectively mutually exclusive embodiment with other embodiments.
[0021] Embodiment 1:
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 As shown, the present utility model provides a high slope treatment and reinforcement protection structure, including a slope body 1. A water collection tank 2 is fixedly connected to the right end of the slope body 1. A concrete reinforcement plate 5 is cast in the middle of the slope body 1. A planting cavity 15 is formed on the surface of the concrete reinforcement plate 5. A metal retaining net 12 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the planting cavity 15. A fixing frame 14 is movably connected to the top of the planting cavity 15. A nylon protection net 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing frame 14. Through grooves 16 are formed at both ends of the fixing frame 14. Fixing cylinders 21 are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the planting cavity 15. The outer surface of the fixing cylinder 21 is movably connected to the surface of the through groove 16. A vertical rod 19 is movably connected to the middle of the top of the fixing cylinder 21. A torsion spring 20 is fixedly connected between the middle of the vertical rod 19 and the inner cavity of the fixing cylinder 21. A baffle 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod 19. The bottom of the baffle 17 is movably connected to the top of the fixing frame 14.
[0023] In this technical solution, through the setting of the concrete reinforcement plate 5, the slope surface of the slope body 1 can be effectively reinforced and protected, effectively reducing the probability of landslide on the slope surface of the slope body 1. Through the setting of the metal retaining net 12, good protection can be formed inside the planting cavity 15, effectively preventing the gravel on the surface of the slope body 1 from falling downward through the planting cavity 15, ensuring the effect of slope surface reinforcement and protection of the slope body 1. At the same time, through the setting of the planting cavity 15, the soil required for planting slope protection plants can be contained, facilitating the planting of slope protection plants by personnel. And through the setting of the fixing frame 14 and the nylon protection net 13, the upper part of the slope protection plants planted inside the planting cavity 15 can be effectively protected, reducing the probability of loss and death of the soil and slope protection plants inside the planting cavity 15 due to rain erosion, ensuring that the slope protection plants can form good reinforcement and protection for the slope surface of the slope body 1 for a long time. Through the setting of the baffle 17, the vertical rod 19, the fixing cylinder 21, the torsion spring 20 and the through groove 16, the effect of quickly disassembling the nylon protection net 13 is achieved, facilitating the replacement operation by personnel when the nylon protection net 13 is damaged.
[0024] Embodiment 2:
[0025] On the basis of Embodiment 1, the present utility model is as Figures 1 - 4As shown in the figure, both ends of the vertical pole 19 are fixedly connected with retaining plates 18. The surface of the retaining plate 18 is movably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 21. The top of the slope body 1 is fixedly connected with a guardrail 6. Between the surface of the guardrail 6 and the top of the slope body 1, there is a fixedly connected upright column 8. On the right end of the slope body 1 and above the water collecting tank 2, there is a water guide groove 4 fixedly connected. The front surface of the water guide groove 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front surface of the water collecting tank 2 through a pipe. Inside the water guide groove 4, there is a filter plate 10 fixedly connected. Behind the filter plate 10 inside the water guide groove 4, there is a water guide inclined plate 11 fixedly connected. At the lower end inside the water collecting tank 2, there is a water pump 9 fixedly installed. The output end of the water pump 9 is fixedly installed with a water guide pipe 3. Between the upper end of the water guide pipe 3 and the upper end of the concrete reinforcement plate 5, there is an irrigation pipe 7 fixedly connected. In the middle of the concrete reinforcement plate 5, there is a polypropylene mesh belt 22 fixedly connected, and the number of polypropylene mesh belts 22 is two.
[0026] In this technical solution, through the setting of the retaining plate 18, effective limitation can be carried out between the vertical pole 19 and the fixed cylinder 21, avoiding the vertical pole 19 from detaching from the inside of the fixed cylinder 21. Through the setting of the guardrail 6 and the upright column 8, the purpose of protecting the top of the slope body 1 is achieved. Through the setting of the water guide groove 4 and the water collecting tank 2, the rainwater flowing down on the surface of the slope body 1 can be centrally collected for subsequent irrigation of plants. Through the setting of the filter plate 10, effective impurity filtration can be carried out on the rainwater flowing from the inside of the water guide groove 4 into the water collecting tank 2, avoiding impurities from entering the inside of the water collecting tank 2 and affecting subsequent use. Through the setting of the water pump 9, the water guide pipe 3 and the irrigation pipe 7, under the action of the working water pump 9, the rainwater inside the water collecting tank 2 can be pumped out, conveyed to the irrigation pipe 7 through the water guide pipe 3, and sprayed from the irrigation pipe 7 to the top of the concrete reinforcement plate 5. When the sprayed water body is flowing down, it can effectively irrigate the slope protection plants planted inside the planting cavity 15, ensuring the normal growth of the slope protection plants. Through the setting of the polypropylene mesh belt 22, good protection is formed inside the concrete reinforcement plate 5, effectively avoiding the fracture of the concrete reinforcement plate 5 during use.
[0027] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: Through the arrangement of the concrete reinforcement plate 5, the slope surface of the slope body 1 can be effectively reinforced and protected, effectively reducing the probability of landslides occurring on the slope surface of the slope body 1. Through the arrangement of the metal wire mesh 12, good protection can be formed inside the planting cavity 15, effectively preventing the gravel on the surface of the slope body 1 from falling downward through the planting cavity 15, ensuring the effect of the slope surface reinforcement and protection of the slope body 1. At the same time, through the arrangement of the planting cavity 15, the soil required for planting slope protection plants can be contained, facilitating the planting of slope protection plants by personnel. And through the arrangement of the fixing frame 14 and the nylon protection net 13, the upper part of the slope protection plants planted inside the planting cavity 15 can be effectively protected, reducing the probability of the loss and death of the soil and slope protection plants inside the planting cavity 15 caused by rain erosion, ensuring that the slope protection plants can form good reinforcement and protection for the slope surface of the slope body 1 for a long time. And when the nylon protection net 13 is damaged and needs to be replaced, by pushing the baffle 17 to rotate, the vertical rod 19 can be driven to rotate. While the vertical rod 19 rotates, the torsion spring 20 inside the fixed cylinder 21 can be pressed until the baffle 17 is above the through groove 16, and the limit at the top of the fixing frame 14 can be released, so that personnel can remove the fixing frame 14 and the nylon protection net 13 from the top of the planting cavity 15, thus achieving the effect of quickly disassembling the nylon protection net 13 and facilitating the replacement operation by personnel when the nylon protection net 13 is damaged.
[0028] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in multiple different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, those who refer to this disclosure should easily understand that many modifications are possible on the premise of substantially not deviating from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application (for example, the dimensions, scales, structures, shapes and proportions of various components, as well as parameter values (such as temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangements, use of materials, color, orientation changes, etc.). For example, an element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature, number or position of discrete elements can be changed or altered. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present utility model. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means-plus-function" clause is intended to cover the structure that performs the recited function described herein, and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0029] In addition, to provide a concise description of the exemplary embodiments, all features of the actual embodiments may not be described (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the currently contemplated best mode of carrying out the present utility model or those features that are not relevant to implementing the present utility model).
[0030] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present utility model and not to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present utility model can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solutions of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high slope treatment and reinforcement protection structure, including a slope body (1), characterized in that: A water collecting tank (2) is fixedly connected to the right end of the slope body (1). A concrete reinforcement plate (5) is cast in the middle of the slope body (1). A planting cavity (15) is formed on the surface of the concrete reinforcement plate (5). A metal retaining net (12) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the planting cavity (15). A fixing frame (14) is movably connected to the top of the planting cavity (15). A nylon protection net (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the fixing frame (14). Through grooves (16) are formed at both ends of the fixing frame (14). Fixing cylinders (21) are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the planting cavity (15). The outer surface of the fixing cylinder (21) is movably connected to the surface of the through groove (16). A vertical rod (19) is movably connected to the middle of the top of the fixing cylinder (21). A torsion spring (20) is fixedly connected between the middle of the vertical rod (19) and the inner cavity of the fixing cylinder (21). A baffle (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical rod (19). The bottom of the baffle (17) is movably connected to the top of the fixing frame (14).
2. The high-slope treatment, reinforcement and protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Blocking disks (18) are fixedly connected to both ends of the vertical rod (19). The surface of the blocking disk (18) is movably connected to the inner cavity of the fixing cylinder (21).
3. A high-slope treatment, reinforcement and protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guardrail (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the slope body (1). Columns (8) are fixedly connected between the surface of the guardrail (6) and the top of the slope body (1).
4. A high slope treatment, reinforcement and protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water guide groove (4) is fixedly connected to the right end of the slope body (1) and above the water collecting tank (2). The front surface of the water guide groove (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the front surface of the water collecting tank (2) through a pipeline.
5. A high slope treatment, reinforcement and protection structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter plate (10) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the water guide groove (4). A water guide inclined plate (11) is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the water guide groove (4) and behind the filter plate (10).
6. A high-slope treatment and reinforcement protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water pump (9) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner cavity of the water collecting tank (2). A water guide pipe (3) is fixedly installed at the output end of the water pump (9). A watering pipe (7) is fixedly connected between the upper end of the water guide pipe (3) and the upper end of the concrete reinforcement plate (5).
7. A high slope treatment, reinforcement and protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Polypropylene mesh belts (22) are fixedly connected to the middle of the concrete reinforcement plate (5). The number of the polypropylene mesh belts (22) is two.