Rainwater collecting device for agriculture and forestry meteorological detection
The electric telescopic rod is controlled by humidity and weight sensors to realize the automatic movement of the rainwater collection device for agricultural and forestry meteorological detection, solving the problem of low collection quality and easy damage in the existing device, and improving the collection stability and protection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422629417.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-30
AI Technical Summary
The existing rainwater collection device for agricultural and forestry meteorological detection has low collection quality and is prone to damage, especially in unstable use in wild environments.
The humidity sensor and weight sensor are used to combine with the electric telescopic rod to monitor the air humidity through the humidity sensor and control the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic rod to achieve automatic movement of the collection cylinder and ensure the integrity and protection of rainwater collection.
It improves the automation degree and protective performance of rainwater collection, ensures stable collection quality, and avoids rainwater leakage or evaporation, and is suitable for agricultural and forestry meteorological inspection.
Smart Images

Figure CN223166404U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater collection, in particular to a rainwater collection device for agricultural and forestry meteorological detection. Background Technique
[0002] During the process of agricultural and forestry planting, since the planted plants cannot avoid being watered by rain, in order to ensure the stable growth of the planted plants, it is necessary to collect and detect rainwater. In the prior art, the rainwater collection device for agricultural and forestry meteorological detection is relatively simple. It simply collects rainwater by placing a collection barrel on the open ground. Its collection quality is low, and it is prone to damage in the wild. Therefore, in order to solve this problem, this case is generated to design a rainwater collection device for agricultural and forestry meteorological detection. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rainwater collection device for agricultural and forestry meteorological detection to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A rainwater collection device for agricultural and forestry meteorological detection, including a mounting block. At the bottom end inside the mounting block, a fixed block is installed, and eight electric telescopic rods are equiangularly installed on the outer side of the fixed block. At the top end inside the mounting block, a controller is installed, and eight mounting grooves are equiangularly opened on the outer side of the mounting block. At the bottom end inside the mounting groove, a sliding groove is opened, and a movable plate is arranged at the bottom end inside the mounting groove. At the top end of the movable plate, a groove is opened, and a weight sensor is installed at the bottom end inside the groove. At the bottom end of the movable plate, a slider is installed, and a collection barrel is arranged above the movable plate. At the middle position of the top end of the mounting block, a top block is installed, and a humidity sensor is installed inside the top block.
[0005] Preferably, the top end of the weight sensor and the top end inside the groove are located in the same horizontal plane, and the bottom end of the collection barrel is in contact with the top end of the weight sensor.
[0006] Preferably, the top end of the collection barrel is in contact with the top end inside the mounting groove, and the bottom end inside the mounting groove is in contact with the bottom end of the movable plate.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom end of the slider penetrates through the bottom end inside the mounting groove and extends into the sliding groove, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the bottom end inside the mounting groove through the sliding structure of the sliding groove and the slider.
[0008] Preferably, the electric telescopic rods and the movable plate are both symmetric about the center inside the mounting block, and one end of the electric telescopic rod penetrates through the inner wall of the mounting block and is connected to one end of the movable plate.
[0009] Preferably, the output end of the weight sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the controller, and the output end of the humidity sensor is electrically connected to the input end of the controller. The output end of the controller is electrically connected to the input end of the electric telescopic rod.
[0010] Compared with the related art, a rainwater collection device for agricultural and forestry meteorological detection provided by the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] The present utility model provides a humidity sensor and an electric telescopic rod. By utilizing the presence of the humidity sensor, the humidity in the air is monitored, so that the device can move the collection cylinder to the outside during rainy weather through the extension of the electric telescopic rod for rainwater collection. In the state where the rain stops or the collection is full, the electric telescopic rod can be contracted by using the signal transmission of the weight sensor and the humidity sensor, and the collection cylinder can be moved into the installation groove for good protection effect, reflecting that the device has high automation performance and stable collection effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic top cross-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic front cross-sectional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 is a schematic system flow structure diagram of the present utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1, electric telescopic rod; 2, movable plate; 3, collection cylinder; 4, mounting block; 5, mounting groove; 6, fixed block; 7, chute; 8, slider; 9, weight sensor; 10, controller; 11, top block; 12, humidity sensor; 13, groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0016] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0017] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figure 1-3, a rainwater collection device for agricultural and forestry meteorological detection, including a mounting block 4, a fixed block 6 is installed at the bottom end of the mounting block 4, and eight electric telescopic rods 1 are installed at equal angles on the outside of the fixed block 6, a controller 10 is installed at the top of the mounting block 4, the controller 10 model can be FX3SA-10MR-CM, and eight mounting slots 5 are opened at equal angles on the outside of the mounting block 4, a slide slot 7 is opened at the bottom end of the mounting slot 5, and a movable plate 2 is provided at the bottom end of the inner bottom of the mounting slot 5, a groove 13 is opened at the top of the movable plate 2, and a weight sensor 9 is installed at the bottom end of the groove 13, the signal of the weight sensor 9 can be GPT200, a slider 8 is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate 2, and a collecting cylinder 3 is provided above the movable plate 2, a top block 11 is installed at the middle position of the top of the mounting block 4, and a humidity sensor 12 is installed inside the top block 11, the humidity sensor 12 model can be C15-M53R;
[0018] The top of the weight sensor 9 and the top of the groove 13 are located in the same horizontal plane, and the bottom of the collecting cylinder 3 is in contact with the top of the weight sensor 9;
[0019] The top of the collecting tube 3 contacts the top of the inside of the mounting groove 5, and the bottom of the inside of the mounting groove 5 contacts the bottom of the movable plate 2;
[0020] The bottom end of the slider 8 passes through the bottom end of the installation groove 5 and extends into the inside of the slide groove 7, and the movable plate 2 is slidably connected to the bottom end of the installation groove 5 through the sliding structure of the slide groove 7 and the slider 8;
[0021] The electric telescopic rod 1 and the movable plate 2 are symmetrical about the inner center of the mounting block 4, and one end of the electric telescopic rod 1 passes through the inner wall of the mounting block 4 and is connected to one end of the movable plate 2;
[0022] The output end of the weight sensor 9 is electrically connected to the input end of the controller 10, and the output end of the humidity sensor 12 is electrically connected to the input end of the controller 10, and the output end of the controller 10 is electrically connected to the input end of the electric telescopic rod 1;
[0023] Specifically, if Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, during the use of this device, first, due to the presence of the controller 10 in this device, the controller 10 is used to control the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic rod 1. Thus, during the use of this device, first, the humidity sensor 12 is utilized to detect the humidity in the atmosphere. After detecting that the humidity in the air increases, it indicates that it is raining. At this time, a signal can be transmitted to the controller 10. After being received and processed by the controller 10, an elongation signal can be sent to the electric telescopic rod 1, causing the electric telescopic rod 1 to perform an elongation action. During the elongation process of the electric telescopic rod 1, the entire movable plate 2 can be driven to move horizontally, thereby moving the movable plate 2 and the collection cylinder 3 out of the interior of the installation groove 5. The collection cylinder 3 is used to collect rainwater. During the collection process of this device by the collection cylinder 3, due to the presence of the weight sensor 9, the weight sensor 9 monitors the weight of the collection cylinder 3. When the weight of the collection cylinder 3 reaches the peak value, it indicates that the collection cylinder 3 is full. At this time, a signal can be transmitted to the controller 10. Through the reception and processing of the controller 10, a contraction signal is sent to the electric telescopic rod 1, causing the electric telescopic rod 1 to perform a contraction action, so that the movable plate 2 and the collection cylinder 3 can be moved into the interior of the installation groove 5. Since the top of the collection cylinder 3 is in contact with the bottom end inside the installation groove 5, the installation groove 5 can provide good protection for the collection cylinder 3, preventing the collected rainwater from leaking. Secondly, during the process of this device collecting rainwater through the collection cylinder 3, when the rainfall stops before the collection cylinder 3 is full, the air humidity decreases at this time. Thus, a signal is transmitted to the controller 10 through the humidity sensor 12. Through the reception and processing of the controller 10, a contraction signal can also be sent to the electric telescopic rod 1, causing the electric telescopic rod 1 to perform a contraction action, moving the movable plate 2 and the collection cylinder 3 into the interior of the installation groove 5, preventing the rainwater collected by the collection cylinder 3 from being exposed to the air due to evaporation or other factors, which may affect the rainwater collection quality. It is relatively convenient. In summary, during the rainwater collection process of this device, the degree of automation is relatively high, the protection performance is good, and the collection quality is stable.
[0024] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0025] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rainwater collection device for agricultural and forestry meteorological detection, including a mounting block (4), characterized in that: A fixed block (6) is installed at the bottom end inside the mounting block (4), and eight electric telescopic rods (1) are installed at equal angles on the outer side of the fixed block (6). A controller (10) is installed at the top end inside the mounting block (4), and eight mounting grooves (5) are provided at equal angles on the outer side of the mounting block (4). A sliding groove (7) is provided at the bottom end inside the mounting groove (5), and a movable plate (2) is arranged at the bottom end inside the mounting groove (5). A groove (13) is provided at the top end of the movable plate (2), and a weight sensor (9) is installed at the bottom end inside the groove (13). A slider (8) is installed at the bottom end of the movable plate (2), and a collection cylinder (3) is arranged above the movable plate (2). A top block (11) is installed at the middle position of the top end of the mounting block (4), and a humidity sensor (12) is installed inside the top block (11).
2. The rainwater collection device for agroforestry meteorological detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the weight sensor (9) and the top end inside the groove (13) are located in the same horizontal plane, and the bottom end of the collection cylinder (3) is in contact with the top end of the weight sensor (9).
3. The rainwater collection device for agroforestry meteorological detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the collection cylinder (3) is in contact with the top end inside the mounting groove (5), and the bottom end inside the mounting groove (5) is in contact with the bottom end of the movable plate (2).
4. The rainwater collection device for agroforestry meteorological detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the slider (8) penetrates through the bottom end inside the mounting groove (5) and extends into the sliding groove (7) inside, and the movable plate (2) is slidably connected to the bottom end inside the mounting groove (5) through the sliding structure of the sliding groove (7) and the slider (8).
5. The rainwater collection device for agroforestry meteorological detection according to claim 1, wherein: The electric telescopic rods (1) and the movable plate (2) are both symmetrically arranged about the center inside the mounting block (4), and one end of the electric telescopic rod (1) penetrates through the inner wall of the mounting block (4) and is connected to one end of the movable plate (2).
6. The rainwater collection device for agroforestry meteorological detection according to claim 1, wherein: The output end of the weight sensor (9) is electrically connected to the input end of the controller (10), and the output end of the humidity sensor (12) is electrically connected to the input end of the controller (10). The output end of the controller (10) is electrically connected to the input end of the electric telescopic rod (1).